Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
<
From version < 102.13 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/04/25 12:00
To version < 73.6 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/12 11:28
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -28,51 +28,67 @@
28 28  
29 29  
30 30  
31 -= 1. Introduction =
31 += 1.Introduction =
32 32  
33 +
33 33  == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter ==
34 34  
35 -
36 36  (((
37 +(((
38 +(((
39 +
40 +
37 37  The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost.
38 38  )))
43 +)))
39 39  
40 40  (((
46 +(((
41 41  RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on.
42 42  )))
49 +)))
43 43  
44 44  (((
52 +(((
45 45  (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server.
46 46  )))
55 +)))
47 47  
48 48  (((
58 +(((
49 49  (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices.
50 50  )))
51 51  
52 52  (((
53 53  (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]]
64 +
65 +
54 54  )))
67 +)))
68 +)))
55 55  
56 -
57 57  (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
58 58  
59 59  
73 +
60 60  == 1.2 Specifications ==
61 61  
62 62  
63 63  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
64 64  
65 -* STM32L072xxxx MCU
79 +* STM32L072CZT6 MCU
66 66  * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 
67 67  * Power Consumption (exclude RS485 device):
68 68  ** Idle: 32mA@12v
69 69  ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v
70 70  
85 +
71 71  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:**
72 72  
73 73  * RS485
74 74  * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 
75 75  
91 +
76 76  (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
77 77  
78 78  * Frequency Range:
... ... @@ -94,6 +94,8 @@
94 94  * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC.
95 95  * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC
96 96  
113 +
114 +
97 97  == 1.3 Features ==
98 98  
99 99  
... ... @@ -106,6 +106,8 @@
106 106  * Support Modbus protocol
107 107  * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2)
108 108  
127 +
128 +
109 109  == 1.4 Applications ==
110 110  
111 111  
... ... @@ -116,6 +116,8 @@
116 116  * Smart Cities
117 117  * Smart Factory
118 118  
139 +
140 +
119 119  == 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
120 120  
121 121  
... ... @@ -122,6 +122,7 @@
122 122  [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]]
123 123  
124 124  
147 +
125 125  == 1.6 Hardware Change log ==
126 126  
127 127  
... ... @@ -135,6 +135,7 @@
135 135  v1.0: Release
136 136  )))
137 137  
161 +
138 138  
139 139  )))
140 140  )))
... ... @@ -154,11 +154,13 @@
154 154  
155 155  (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
156 156  
181 +
157 157  
158 158  )))
159 159  
160 160  = 3. Operation Mode =
161 161  
187 +
162 162  == 3.1 How it works? ==
163 163  
164 164  
... ... @@ -167,6 +167,7 @@
167 167  The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA.
168 168  )))
169 169  
196 +
170 170  
171 171  )))
172 172  
... ... @@ -255,6 +255,7 @@
255 255  (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
256 256  
257 257  
285 +
258 258  == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data ==
259 259  
260 260  
... ... @@ -272,6 +272,7 @@
272 272  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1**
273 273  )))
274 274  
303 +
275 275  
276 276  )))
277 277  )))
... ... @@ -282,17 +282,17 @@
282 282  To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are:
283 283  
284 284  
285 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
286 -|=(% style="width: 119px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243); color: rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)(((
314 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
315 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)(((
287 287  **AT Commands**
288 -)))|=(% style="width: 116px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243); color: rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)(((
317 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
289 289  **Description**
290 -)))|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((
319 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
291 291  **Example**
292 292  )))
293 -|(% style="width:119px" %)(((
322 +|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
294 294  AT+BAUDR
295 -)))|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
324 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
296 296  Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600.
297 297  )))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
298 298  (((
... ... @@ -303,9 +303,9 @@
303 303  Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
304 304  )))
305 305  )))
306 -|(% style="width:119px" %)(((
335 +|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
307 307  AT+PARITY
308 -)))|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
337 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
309 309  Set UART parity (for RS485 connection)
310 310  )))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
311 311  (((
... ... @@ -316,9 +316,9 @@
316 316  Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
317 317  )))
318 318  )))
319 -|(% style="width:119px" %)(((
348 +|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
320 320  AT+STOPBIT
321 -)))|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
350 +)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
322 322  (((
323 323  Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection)
324 324  )))
... ... @@ -340,6 +340,8 @@
340 340  )))
341 341  )))
342 342  
372 +
373 +
343 343  === 3.3.2 Configure sensors ===
344 344  
345 345  
... ... @@ -351,9 +351,9 @@
351 351  )))
352 352  )))
353 353  
354 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
355 -|=(% style="width: 122px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 198px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Example**
356 -|(% style="width:122px" %)AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:196px" %)(((
385 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
386 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**
387 +|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
357 357  (((
358 358  This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling.
359 359  )))
... ... @@ -367,6 +367,8 @@
367 367  )))
368 368  )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
369 369  
401 +
402 +
370 370  === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling ===
371 371  
372 372  
... ... @@ -397,9 +397,9 @@
397 397  
398 398  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx **(%%)**: **This command will be sent to RS485 devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is:
399 399  
400 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:499px" %)
433 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %)
401 401  |(% style="width:496px" %)(((
402 -**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
435 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
403 403  
404 404  **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent**
405 405  
... ... @@ -413,7 +413,7 @@
413 413  
414 414  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes.
415 415  
416 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
449 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %)
417 417  |(% style="width:510px" %)(((
418 418  **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c**
419 419  
... ... @@ -441,6 +441,7 @@
441 441  
442 442  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
443 443  
477 +
444 444  
445 445  )))
446 446  
... ... @@ -473,7 +473,7 @@
473 473  
474 474  )))
475 475  
476 -[[image:image-20220929111027-1.png||height="509" width="685"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
510 +(% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
477 477  
478 478  
479 479  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1**
... ... @@ -481,18 +481,15 @@
481 481  
482 482  Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**.
483 483  
484 -Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
518 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
485 485  
486 486  
487 -~1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER
521 +1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER
522 +1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
523 +1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
524 +1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
488 488  
489 -2. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
490 490  
491 -3. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
492 -
493 -4. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
494 -
495 -
496 496  (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
497 497  
498 498  
... ... @@ -516,13 +516,27 @@
516 516  
517 517   ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink.
518 518  
550 +(% style="color:red" %)*** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;**
519 519  
520 -(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;**
552 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)**
521 521  
522 -(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)**
523 523  
555 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**If the data is empty, return to the display（Since v1.4.0）**
524 524  
557 +1 )  When (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+MOD=1**(%%), if the data intercepted by** AT+DATACUT** or **AT+MBFUN** is empty, it will display **NULL**, and the payload will be filled with **n FFs**.
525 525  
559 +
560 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114359-3.png?width=1106&height=297&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114359-3.png" height="297" width="1106"]]
561 +
562 +
563 +
564 +2 )  When (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+MOD=2**(%%), if the data intercepted by **AT+DATACUT** or **AT+MBFUN** is empty, it will display **NULL**, and the payload will be filled with **n 00s**.
565 +
566 +
567 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114330-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114330-2.png"]]
568 +
569 +
570 +
526 526  Below are the uplink payloads:
527 527  
528 528  
... ... @@ -529,6 +529,7 @@
529 529  (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
530 530  
531 531  
577 +
532 532  === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand ===
533 533  
534 534  
... ... @@ -541,6 +541,7 @@
541 541  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
542 542  
543 543  
590 +
544 544  === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt ===
545 545  
546 546  
... ... @@ -552,34 +552,18 @@
552 552  Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet.
553 553  
554 554  
602 +
555 555  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
556 556  
557 557  
558 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
559 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((
560 -Size(bytes)
561 -)))|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:80px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:360px" %)(((
562 -**Length depends on the return from the commands**
563 -)))
564 -|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)(((
565 -Value
566 -)))|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
567 -PAYLOAD_VER
568 -)))|(% style="width:353px" %)(((
569 -If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum
606 +(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
570 570  
571 -support payload length in server, server will show payload not
572 -
573 -provided in the LoRaWAN server.
574 -)))
575 -
576 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
577 -
578 578  (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
579 579  
580 580  Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
581 581  
582 582  
613 +
583 583  == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink ==
584 584  
585 585  
... ... @@ -604,6 +604,7 @@
604 604  )))
605 605  
606 606  
638 +
607 607  === 3.5.1 Common Commands ===
608 608  
609 609  
... ... @@ -610,32 +610,32 @@
610 610  They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
611 611  
612 612  
645 +
613 613  === 3.5.2 Downlink Response(Since firmware v1.4) ===
614 614  
615 615  
616 616  Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server.
617 617  
651 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
618 618  
619 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]]
620 -
621 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
622 -
623 623  The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable)
624 624  
625 625  
656 +
626 626  === 3.5.3 Sensor related commands ===
627 627  
628 628  
629 629  
661 +
630 630  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====
631 631  
632 632  
633 633  (((
634 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. Max Length of AT+CFGDEV is **40 bytes**.
666 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling.
635 635  )))
636 636  
637 -(((
638 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
669 +* (((
670 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
639 639  
640 640  (((
641 641  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**  (%%) m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
... ... @@ -749,6 +749,7 @@
749 749  
750 750  
751 751  
784 +
752 752  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ====
753 753  
754 754  
... ... @@ -756,14 +756,13 @@
756 756  This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
757 757  )))
758 758  
759 -(((
760 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
792 +* (((
793 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
761 761  
762 762  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PAYVER:    ** (%%) Set PAYVER field = 1
763 763  
764 764  
765 765  )))
766 -
767 767  * (((
768 768  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
769 769  )))
... ... @@ -777,20 +777,19 @@
777 777  )))
778 778  
779 779  
780 -**1 )  Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)**
812 +1 )  Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)
781 781  
782 -
783 783  [[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]]
784 784  
785 785  
817 +2 )  if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.
786 786  
787 -**2 )  if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.**
788 788  
789 -
790 790  [[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]]
791 791  
792 792  
793 793  
824 +
794 794  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ====
795 795  
796 796  
... ... @@ -875,6 +875,7 @@
875 875  
876 876  
877 877  
909 +
878 878  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ====
879 879  
880 880  
... ... @@ -910,14 +910,13 @@
910 910  
911 911  )))
912 912  
913 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]]
945 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
914 914  
915 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
916 -
917 917  (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
918 918  
919 919  
920 920  
951 +
921 921  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ====
922 922  
923 923  
... ... @@ -932,6 +932,7 @@
932 932  (((
933 933  * (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
934 934  
966 +
935 935  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
936 936  )))
937 937  
... ... @@ -954,7 +954,7 @@
954 954  )))
955 955  
956 956  (((
957 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x AA aa bb cc**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex (bb cc)
989 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x AA aa bb cc**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000
958 958  )))
959 959  
960 960  (((
... ... @@ -964,11 +964,12 @@
964 964  )))
965 965  
966 966  (((
967 -**0xAA 01 03 E8**  ~-~-> Same as  **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**
999 +**0xAA 01 00 01**  ~-~-> Same as  **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**
968 968  )))
969 969  
970 970  
971 971  
1004 +
972 972  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ====
973 973  
974 974  
... ... @@ -985,6 +985,7 @@
985 985  (((
986 986  * (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
987 987  
1021 +
988 988  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=0**
989 989  
990 990  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1**
... ... @@ -1023,6 +1023,7 @@
1023 1023  
1024 1024  
1025 1025  
1060 +
1026 1026  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ====
1027 1027  
1028 1028  
... ... @@ -1052,6 +1052,7 @@
1052 1052  
1053 1053  
1054 1054  
1090 +
1055 1055  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ====
1056 1056  
1057 1057  
... ... @@ -1100,15 +1100,21 @@
1100 1100  
1101 1101  
1102 1102  
1139 +
1103 1103  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ====
1104 1104  
1105 1105  
1106 1106  (((
1107 1107  Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters:
1145 +
1146 +
1108 1108  )))
1109 1109  
1110 -(((
1111 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
1149 +* (((
1150 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1151 +
1152 +
1153 +
1112 1112  )))
1113 1113  
1114 1114  (((
... ... @@ -1115,7 +1115,7 @@
1115 1115  * Set Baud Rate
1116 1116  )))
1117 1117  
1118 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/  Options: (200~~115200)  When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost
1160 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/  Options: (200~~115200)  When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost
1119 1119  
1120 1120  
1121 1121  (((
... ... @@ -1122,7 +1122,7 @@
1122 1122  * Set UART Parity
1123 1123  )))
1124 1124  
1125 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1167 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1126 1126  
1127 1127  
1128 1128  (((
... ... @@ -1129,18 +1129,21 @@
1129 1129  * Set STOPBIT
1130 1130  )))
1131 1131  
1132 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1174 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1133 1133  
1134 1134  
1135 -(((
1136 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1177 +
1178 +* (((
1179 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1137 1137  )))
1138 1138  
1139 1139  (((
1140 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**:   (%%) Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1183 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**:   (%%) Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1141 1141  )))
1142 1142  
1143 1143  (((
1187 +
1188 +
1144 1144  **Example:**
1145 1145  )))
1146 1146  
... ... @@ -1162,29 +1162,9 @@
1162 1162  
1163 1163  
1164 1164  
1165 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Configure Databit (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1166 1166  
1211 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ====
1167 1167  
1168 -* (((
1169 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1170 -)))
1171 -
1172 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=7    **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 7
1173 -
1174 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=8    **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 8
1175 -
1176 -* (((
1177 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1178 -)))
1179 -
1180 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 07**(%%): Same as  AT+DATABIT=7
1181 -
1182 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 08**(%%): Same as  AT+DATABIT=8
1183 -
1184 -
1185 -
1186 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1187 -
1188 1188  (((
1189 1189  
1190 1190  )))
... ... @@ -1199,9 +1199,10 @@
1199 1199  
1200 1200  
1201 1201  
1202 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1203 1203  
1228 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ====
1204 1204  
1230 +
1205 1205  * (((
1206 1206  (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1207 1207  )))
... ... @@ -1212,9 +1212,10 @@
1212 1212  
1213 1213  
1214 1214  
1215 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1216 1216  
1242 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ====
1217 1217  
1244 +
1218 1218  * (((
1219 1219  (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1220 1220  )))
... ... @@ -1225,9 +1225,10 @@
1225 1225  
1226 1226  
1227 1227  
1228 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1229 1229  
1256 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ====
1230 1230  
1258 +
1231 1231  * (((
1232 1232  (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1233 1233  )))
... ... @@ -1245,9 +1245,10 @@
1245 1245  
1246 1246  
1247 1247  
1248 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Copy downlink to uplink (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1249 1249  
1277 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ====
1250 1250  
1279 +
1251 1251  * (((
1252 1252  (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1253 1253  )))
... ... @@ -1254,27 +1254,32 @@
1254 1254  
1255 1255  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RPL=5**  (%%) ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100.
1256 1256  
1286 +
1257 1257  Example：**aa xx xx xx xx**         ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent.
1258 1258  
1259 1259  
1260 1260  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]]
1261 1261  
1262 -For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77.
1263 1263  
1264 1264  
1294 +For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77.
1265 1265  
1296 +
1266 1266  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]]
1267 1267  
1299 +
1268 1268  For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned.
1269 1269  
1270 1270  
1271 1271  
1272 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1273 1273  
1305 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ====
1274 1274  
1307 +
1275 1275  (((
1276 1276  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1277 1277  
1311 +
1278 1278  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 26 01  ** (%%) ~/~/  Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time.
1279 1279  )))
1280 1280  
... ... @@ -1286,9 +1286,10 @@
1286 1286  
1287 1287  
1288 1288  
1289 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1290 1290  
1324 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ====
1291 1291  
1326 +
1292 1292  * (((
1293 1293  (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1294 1294  )))
... ... @@ -1297,7 +1297,7 @@
1297 1297  
1298 1298  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=2,500    ** (%%) ~/~/  RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that.
1299 1299  
1300 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0  ** (%%) ~/~/  Disable this mode (default)
1335 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0  ** (%%) ~/~/ Disable this mode (default)
1301 1301  
1302 1302  
1303 1303  * (((
... ... @@ -1304,11 +1304,12 @@
1304 1304  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1305 1305  )))
1306 1306  
1307 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A6 aa bb bb               ** (%%) ~/~/ same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb
1342 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A6 aa bb bb               ** (%%) ~/~/same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb
1308 1308  
1309 1309  [[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]]
1310 1310  
1311 1311  
1347 +
1312 1312  == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network ==
1313 1313  
1314 1314  
... ... @@ -1322,51 +1322,49 @@
1322 1322  
1323 1323  )))
1324 1324  
1325 -(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
1361 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1326 1326  
1327 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1363 +(((
1364 +To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE.
1365 +)))
1328 1328  
1329 1329  (((
1330 -To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RXMODE**.
1368 +
1331 1331  )))
1332 1332  
1333 -
1334 -
1335 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
1336 -|=(% style="width: 156px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((
1371 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
1372 +|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)(((
1337 1337  **Command example**
1338 -)))|=(% style="width: 355px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((
1374 +)))|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)(((
1339 1339  **Function**
1340 1340  )))
1341 -|(% style="width:156px" %)(((
1377 +|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
1342 1342  AT+RXMODE=1,10
1343 -)))|(% style="width:352px" %)(((
1379 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
1344 1344  Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks.
1345 1345  )))
1346 -|(% style="width:156px" %)(((
1382 +|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
1347 1347  AT+RXMODE=2,500
1348 -)))|(% style="width:352px" %)(((
1384 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
1349 1349  Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms
1350 1350  )))
1351 -|(% style="width:156px" %)(((
1387 +|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
1352 1352  AT+RXMODE=0,0
1353 -)))|(% style="width:352px" %)(((
1389 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
1354 1354  Disable listening mode. This is the default settings.
1355 1355  )))
1356 -|(% style="width:156px" %)(((
1392 +|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
1357 1357  
1358 -)))|(% style="width:352px" %)(((
1394 +)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
1359 1359  A6 aa bb cc  same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1360 1360  )))
1361 1361  
1362 1362  (((
1363 -
1364 -
1365 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
1399 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:**
1366 1366  )))
1367 1367  
1368 1368  (((
1369 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA6 aa bb cc **(%%) same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1403 +**0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1370 1370  )))
1371 1371  
1372 1372  (((
... ... @@ -1386,17 +1386,15 @@
1386 1386  )))
1387 1387  
1388 1388  (((
1389 -The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b**
1423 +The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b
1390 1390  )))
1391 1391  
1392 1392  (((
1393 -And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33**
1427 +And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
1394 1394  )))
1395 1395  
1396 1396  (((
1397 -RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b  **(% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33**
1398 -
1399 -
1431 +RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b  (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
1400 1400  )))
1401 1401  
1402 1402  (((
... ... @@ -1403,29 +1403,34 @@
1403 1403  (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1404 1404  )))
1405 1405  
1438 +(((
1439 +
1440 +)))
1406 1406  
1407 -
1408 1408  (((
1443 +(((
1409 1409  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.**
1410 1410  )))
1446 +)))
1411 1411  
1412 1412  
1449 +
1413 1413  == 3.7 Buttons ==
1414 1414  
1415 1415  
1416 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:430px" %)
1417 -|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Feature**
1418 -|(% style="width:50px" %)ACT|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**
1419 -|(% style="width:50px" %)RST|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485
1420 -|(% style="width:50px" %)PRO|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
1453 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)
1454 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 361px;" %)**Feature**
1455 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**
1456 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485
1457 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
1421 1421  
1422 1422  == 3.8 LEDs ==
1423 1423  
1424 1424  
1425 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:430px" %)
1426 -|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Feature**
1427 -|PWR|Always on if there is power
1428 -|SYS|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.
1462 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)
1463 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature**
1464 +|**PWR**|Always on if there is power
1465 +|**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.
1429 1429  
1430 1430  = 4. Case Study =
1431 1431  
... ... @@ -1433,25 +1433,22 @@
1433 1433  User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]]
1434 1434  
1435 1435  
1473 +
1436 1436  = 5. Use AT Command =
1437 1437  
1476 +
1438 1438  == 5.1 Access AT Command ==
1439 1439  
1440 1440  
1441 1441  (((
1442 1442  RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below.
1443 -
1444 -
1445 1445  )))
1446 1446  
1447 1447  (% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1448 1448  
1449 1449  
1450 -
1451 1451  (((
1452 1452  In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:
1453 -
1454 -
1455 1455  )))
1456 1456  
1457 1457  (% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -1462,8 +1462,10 @@
1462 1462  )))
1463 1463  
1464 1464  
1499 +
1465 1465  == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence ==
1466 1466  
1502 +
1467 1467  === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) ===
1468 1468  
1469 1469  
... ... @@ -1480,6 +1480,8 @@
1480 1480  
1481 1481  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0**
1482 1482  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
1519 +
1520 +
1483 1483  )))
1484 1484  
1485 1485  
... ... @@ -1522,8 +1522,10 @@
1522 1522  (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1523 1523  
1524 1524  
1563 +
1525 1525  = 6. FAQ =
1526 1526  
1566 +
1527 1527  == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? ==
1528 1528  
1529 1529  
... ... @@ -1551,20 +1551,14 @@
1551 1551  
1552 1552  (((
1553 1553  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
1554 -
1555 -
1556 1556  )))
1557 1557  
1558 1558  (((
1559 1559  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]].
1560 -
1561 -
1562 1562  )))
1563 1563  
1564 1564  (((
1565 1565  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
1566 -
1567 -
1568 1568  )))
1569 1569  
1570 1570  (((
... ... @@ -1590,6 +1590,7 @@
1590 1590  (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1591 1591  
1592 1592  
1627 +
1593 1593  == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1594 1594  
1595 1595  
... ... @@ -1596,6 +1596,7 @@
1596 1596  User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
1597 1597  
1598 1598  
1634 +
1599 1599  == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? ==
1600 1600  
1601 1601  
... ... @@ -1602,6 +1602,7 @@
1602 1602  The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
1603 1603  
1604 1604  
1641 +
1605 1605  == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? ==
1606 1606  
1607 1607  
... ... @@ -1610,12 +1610,14 @@
1610 1610  Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]]
1611 1611  
1612 1612  
1650 +
1613 1613  == 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? ==
1614 1614  
1615 1615  
1616 -Yes, please updating point-to-point [[firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]，then refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]].
1654 +Yes, please refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]].
1617 1617  
1618 1618  
1657 +
1619 1619  == 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN  to connect to RS232 devices? ==
1620 1620  
1621 1621  
... ... @@ -1622,123 +1622,10 @@
1622 1622  [[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]]
1623 1623  
1624 1624  
1625 -== 6.7 How to judge whether there is a problem with the set COMMAND ==
1626 1626  
1627 -=== 6.7.1 Introduce: ===
1628 -
1629 -
1630 -Users can use below the structure to fast debug the communication between RS485BL and RS485-LN. The principle is to put the PC in the RS485 network and sniff the packet between Modbus MTU and RS485-BL/LN. We can use this way to:
1631 -
1632 -1. Test if Modbus-MTU works with PC commands.
1633 -1. Check if RS485-LN sent the expected command to Mobus-MTU
1634 -1. Check if Modbus-MTU return back the expected result to RS485-LN.
1635 -1. If both b) and c) has issue, we can compare PC’s output and RS485-LN output.
1636 -
1637 -[[image:image-20221130104310-1.png||height="380" width="680"]]
1638 -
1639 -
1640 -Example Connection:
1641 -
1642 -[[image:image-20221130104310-2.png]]
1643 -
1644 -
1645 -=== 6.7.2 Set up PC to monitor RS485 network With Serial tool ===
1646 -
1647 -
1648 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Receive and send set to hex mode**
1649 -
1650 -[[image:image-20221130104310-3.png||height="616" width="714"]]
1651 -
1652 -
1653 -=== 6.7.3 With ModRSsim2: ===
1654 -
1655 -
1656 -(% style="color:blue" %)**(1) Select serial port MODBUS RS-232**
1657 -
1658 -[[image:image-20221130104310-4.png||height="390" width="865"]]
1659 -
1660 -
1661 -(% style="color:blue" %)**(2) Click the serial port icon**
1662 -
1663 -[[image:image-20221130104310-5.png||height="392" width="870"]]
1664 -
1665 -
1666 -(% style="color:blue" %)**(3) After selecting the correct serial port and baud rate, click ok**
1667 -
1668 -[[image:image-20221130104310-6.png]]
1669 -
1670 -
1671 -(% style="color:blue" %)**(4) Click the comms.**
1672 -
1673 -[[image:image-20221130104310-7.png||height="376" width="835"]]
1674 -
1675 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HRunRS485-LN2FBLcommandandmonitorifitiscorrect." %)
1676 -**Run RS485-LN/BL command and monitor if it is correct.**
1677 -
1678 -
1679 -=== 6.7.4 Example – Test the CFGDEV command ===
1680 -
1681 -
1682 -RS485-LN sent below command:
1683 -
1684 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV=01 03 00 20 00 01,1**(%%) to RS485 network, and PC is able to get this command and return commands from MTU to show in the serial tool.
1685 -
1686 -
1687 -We can see the output from the Serial port tool to analyze. And check if they are expected result.
1688 -
1689 -[[image:image-20221130104310-8.png||height="214" width="797"]]
1690 -
1691 -
1692 -We can also use (% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2**(%%) to see the output.
1693 -
1694 -[[image:image-20221130104310-9.png||height="531" width="729"]]
1695 -
1696 -
1697 -=== 6.7.5 Example – Test CMD command sets. ===
1698 -
1699 -
1700 -Run (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SENSORVALUE=1**(%%) to test the CMD commands set in RS485-LN.
1701 -
1702 -
1703 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Serial port tool:**
1704 -
1705 -[[image:image-20221130104310-10.png||height="339" width="844"]]
1706 -
1707 -
1708 -(% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2:**
1709 -
1710 -[[image:image-20221130104310-11.png||height="281" width="962"]]
1711 -
1712 -
1713 -=== 6.7.6 Test with PC ===
1714 -
1715 -
1716 -If there is still have problem to set up correctly the commands between RS485-LN and MTU. User can test the correct RS485 command set in PC and compare with the RS485 command sent out via RS485-LN. as long as both commands are the same, the MTU should return correct result.
1717 -
1718 -
1719 -Or User can send the working commands set in PC serial tool to Dragino Support to check what should be configured in RS485-LN.
1720 -
1721 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection method：**
1722 -
1723 -[[image:image-20221130104310-12.png]]
1724 -
1725 -
1726 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Link situation:**
1727 -
1728 -[[image:image-20221130104310-13.png||height="458" width="486"]]
1729 -
1730 -
1731 -[[image:image-20221130104310-14.png||height="371" width="823"]]
1732 -
1733 -
1734 -== 6.8 Where to get the decoder for RS485-LN? ==
1735 -
1736 -
1737 -The decoder for RS485-LN needs to be written by yourself. Because the sensor to which the user is connected is custom, the read device data bytes also need custom parsing, so there is no universal decoder. We can only provide [[templates>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/RS485-LN]] for decoders (no intermediate data parsing part involved)
1738 -
1739 -
1740 1740  = 7. Trouble Shooting =
1741 1741  
1667 +
1742 1742  == 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? ==
1743 1743  
1744 1744  
... ... @@ -1745,6 +1745,7 @@
1745 1745  Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]]
1746 1746  
1747 1747  
1674 +
1748 1748  == 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==
1749 1749  
1750 1750  
... ... @@ -1751,6 +1751,7 @@
1751 1751  It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]
1752 1752  
1753 1753  
1681 +
1754 1754  = 8. Order Info =
1755 1755  
1756 1756  
... ... @@ -1769,7 +1769,7 @@
1769 1769  * (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%):  frequency bands RU864
1770 1770  * (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%):  frequency bands KZ865
1771 1771  
1772 -= 9. Packing Info =
1700 += 9.Packing Info =
1773 1773  
1774 1774  
1775 1775  **Package Includes**:
... ... @@ -1837,6 +1837,7 @@
1837 1837  )))
1838 1838  
1839 1839  
1768 +
1840 1840  = 11. Support =
1841 1841  
1842 1842  
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