Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ 38 38 ))) 39 39 40 40 ((( 41 -RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection,building automation, and so on.41 +RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, building automation, and so on. 42 42 ))) 43 43 44 44 ((( ... ... @@ -94,7 +94,6 @@ 94 94 * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC. 95 95 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC 96 96 97 - 98 98 == 1.3 Features == 99 99 100 100 ... ... @@ -107,7 +107,6 @@ 107 107 * Support Modbus protocol 108 108 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 109 109 110 - 111 111 == 1.4 Applications == 112 112 113 113 ... ... @@ -118,7 +118,6 @@ 118 118 * Smart Cities 119 119 * Smart Factory 120 120 121 - 122 122 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 123 123 124 124 ... ... @@ -125,7 +125,6 @@ 125 125 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] 126 126 127 127 128 - 129 129 == 1.6 Hardware Change log == 130 130 131 131 ... ... @@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ 212 212 ))) 213 213 ))) 214 214 215 -(% aria-label="1652953462722-299.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region"tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953462722-299.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)211 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]][[image:image-20230425175410-2.png]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 216 216 217 217 218 218 ((( ... ... @@ -249,7 +249,6 @@ 249 249 (% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 250 250 251 251 252 - 253 253 ((( 254 254 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 255 255 ... ... @@ -259,79 +259,87 @@ 259 259 (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 260 260 261 261 262 -== 3.3 Configure Commandstoreaddata==257 +== 3.3 Configure Device to Read RS485 Sensors == 263 263 264 264 265 -((( 266 -((( 267 -((( 268 -There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices. 260 +There are plenty of RS485 and TTL level devices in the market and each device has different commands to read the valid data. To support these devices in most flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[Dragino RS485 Tool>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/us9qecn39fwt8n1/AABREdqUCzEmJMRrfuWuXasoa?dl=0]], [[AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LB_Waterproof_RS485UART_to_LoRaWAN_Converter/#H3.5ConfigureRS485-LBviaATorDownlink]] Command to configure how RS485-LN should read the sensor and how to handle the return from RS485 or TTL sensors. 269 269 270 - 271 -))) 272 -))) 273 273 274 274 ((( 275 275 ((( 265 +((( 276 276 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1** 277 277 ))) 278 278 279 - 269 + 270 +=== 3.3.1 Method 1 ~-~- via RS485 Configure Tool === 271 + 272 + 273 +Use the RS485 Configure tool is the recommand method. Please see the instruction of how to use the tool: 274 + 275 +* **[[RS485 Configure Tool Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485_Configure_Tool/]]** 276 + 277 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LB_Waterproof_RS485UART_to_LoRaWAN_Converter/WebHome/image-20231127144411-1.png?width=494&height=368&rev=1.1||alt="image-20231127144411-1.png" height="368" width="494"]] 278 + 279 + 280 +=== 3.3.2 Method 2 ~-~- via AT Commands === 280 280 ))) 281 281 ))) 282 282 283 -=== 3.3.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 or TTLcommunication ===284 +==== 3.3.2.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 communication ==== 284 284 285 285 286 -To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UARTsetting to access thesensors. Therelated commands for UART settings are:287 +To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 287 287 288 - 289 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 290 -|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)((( 289 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 290 +|=(% style="width: 126px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 291 291 **AT Commands** 292 -)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)(((292 +)))|=(% style="width: 187px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 293 293 **Description** 294 -)))|=(% style="width: 19 0px;" %)(((294 +)))|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 295 295 **Example** 296 296 ))) 297 -|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 297 +|(% style="width:126px" %)((( 298 + 299 + 300 +((( 298 298 AT+BAUDR 299 -)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 302 +))) 303 +)))|(% style="width:177px" %)((( 300 300 Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600. 301 -)))|(% style="width:19 0px" %)(((305 +)))|(% style="width:193px" %)((( 302 302 ((( 303 303 AT+BAUDR=9600 304 304 ))) 305 305 306 306 ((( 307 -Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 311 +Options: (1200,2400,4800, 312 +14400,19200,115200) 308 308 ))) 309 309 ))) 310 -|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((315 +|(% style="width:126px" %)((( 311 311 AT+PARITY 312 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((317 +)))|(% style="width:177px" %)((( 313 313 Set UART parity (for RS485 connection) 314 -)))|(% style="width:19 0px" %)(((319 +)))|(% style="width:193px" %)((( 315 315 ((( 316 316 AT+PARITY=0 317 317 ))) 318 318 319 319 ((( 320 -Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 325 +Option: 0: no parity, 326 +1: odd parity, 327 +2: even parity 321 321 ))) 322 322 ))) 323 -|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((330 +|(% style="width:126px" %)((( 324 324 AT+STOPBIT 325 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((332 +)))|(% style="width:177px" %)((( 326 326 ((( 327 327 Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection) 328 328 ))) 329 - 336 +)))|(% style="width:193px" %)((( 330 330 ((( 331 - 332 -))) 333 -)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 334 -((( 335 335 AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit 336 336 ))) 337 337 ... ... @@ -344,21 +344,16 @@ 344 344 ))) 345 345 ))) 346 346 350 +=== 3.3.3 Configure sensors === 347 347 348 -=== 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 349 349 350 - 351 351 ((( 352 -((( 353 353 Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won't run during each sampling. 354 - 355 - 356 356 ))) 357 -))) 358 358 359 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 5" style="background-color:#ffffcc;color:green;width:510px" %)360 -|=(% style="width: 1 10px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width:210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**361 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((357 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 358 +|=(% style="width: 122px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 198px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Example** 359 +|(% style="width:122px" %)AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:196px" %)((( 362 362 ((( 363 363 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 364 364 ))) ... ... @@ -372,10 +372,9 @@ 372 372 ))) 373 373 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 374 374 373 +=== 3.3.4 Configure read commands for each sampling === 375 375 376 -=== 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 377 377 378 - 379 379 ((( 380 380 During each sampling, we need confirm what commands we need to send to the RS485 sensors to read data. After the RS485 sensors send back the value, it normally include some bytes and we only need a few from them for a shorten payload. 381 381 ... ... @@ -403,7 +403,7 @@ 403 403 404 404 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx **(%%)**: **This command will be sent to RS485 devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is: 405 405 406 -(% border="1" style="background-color:# 4bacc6;color:white; width:499px" %)403 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:499px" %) 407 407 |(% style="width:496px" %)((( 408 408 **AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 409 409 ... ... @@ -417,9 +417,23 @@ 417 417 In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same. 418 418 419 419 417 +If a single command exceeds 14 bytes, you can use the command splicing function. 418 + 419 +When AT+CMDDLx=1, the commands of AT+COMMANDx and AT+COMMAND(x+1) will be merged. 420 + 421 + 422 +**Examples:** To send 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 0F data it should be configured: 423 + 424 + AT+COMMAND1=00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D,0 425 + 426 + AT+COMMAND1=1 427 + 428 + AT+COMMAND2=0E 0F,0 429 + 430 + 420 420 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes. 421 421 422 -(% border="1" style="background-color:# 4bacc6;color:white; width:510px" %)433 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 423 423 |(% style="width:510px" %)((( 424 424 **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c** 425 425 ... ... @@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ 450 450 451 451 ))) 452 452 453 -=== 3.3. 4Compose the uplink payload ===464 +=== 3.3.5 Compose the uplink payload === 454 454 455 455 456 456 ((( ... ... @@ -535,7 +535,7 @@ 535 535 (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 536 536 537 537 538 -=== 3.3. 5Uplink on demand ===549 +=== 3.3.6 Uplink on demand === 539 539 540 540 541 541 Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. ... ... @@ -547,12 +547,11 @@ 547 547 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors. 548 548 549 549 550 -=== 3.3. 6Uplink on Interrupt ===561 +=== 3.3.7 Uplink on Interrupt === 551 551 552 552 553 553 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 554 554 555 - 556 556 (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 557 557 558 558 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. ... ... @@ -561,13 +561,13 @@ 561 561 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 562 562 563 563 564 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#fff fcc;color:green;width:500px" %)565 -| =(% scope="row" style="width:60px;" %)(((566 -Size(bytes) 567 -)))|(% style="width:80px" %)1|(% style="width:360px" %)((( 568 -Length depends on the return from the commands 574 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 575 +|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:70px" %)((( 576 +**Size(bytes)** 577 +)))|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:80px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:360px" %)((( 578 +**Length depends on the return from the commands** 569 569 ))) 570 -| =(% style="width:;" %)(((580 +|(% style="width:90px" %)((( 571 571 Value 572 572 )))|(% style="width:114px" %)((( 573 573 PAYLOAD_VER ... ... @@ -579,13 +579,9 @@ 579 579 provided in the LoRaWAN server. 580 580 ))) 581 581 582 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 592 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](%%)Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 583 583 584 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 585 585 586 -Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 587 - 588 - 589 589 == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink == 590 590 591 591 ... ... @@ -922,8 +922,13 @@ 922 922 923 923 (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 924 924 931 +* ((( 932 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 933 +))) 925 925 935 +**~ (% style="color:#4472c4" %)A9 aa(%%)** ~-~-> Same as AT+MBFUN=aa 926 926 937 + 927 927 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ==== 928 928 929 929 ... ... @@ -1012,6 +1012,8 @@ 1012 1012 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented. 1013 1013 1014 1014 1026 +(Since firmware v1.4.0) 1027 + 1015 1015 * ((( 1016 1016 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1017 1017 ))) ... ... @@ -1028,7 +1028,44 @@ 1028 1028 Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented. 1029 1029 1030 1030 1044 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Cut data separation processing(Since Version 1.4.2)**(%%) ==== 1031 1031 1046 + 1047 +AT+NEWLINE command, which only takes effect when AT+DATAUP=1 or AT+DATAUP=1, timeout. 1048 + 1049 +When not set, each part of AT+DATAUP is sent according to the maximum number of bytes of DR. 1050 + 1051 +When setting, each part of AT+DATAUP is sent according to the value set by AT+NEWLINE. 1052 + 1053 + 1054 +* ((( 1055 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1056 +))) 1057 + 1058 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)//**AT+NEWLINE=ALL**//(%%)// //The data cut out by each AT+COMMANDx command is sent separately as an uplink. 1059 + 1060 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)//**AT+NEWLINE=ALL**//(%%)// equal: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+NEWLINE=1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14+15**// 1061 + 1062 + 1063 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)//**AT+NEWLINE=a+b+c**//(%%)// //The data returned by all commands is divided into three parts, COMMAND(1~~a) is the first part, COMMAND(a+1~~b) is the second part,COMMAND(b+1~~c) is the third part. 1064 + 1065 + 1066 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)//**AT+NEWLINE=NULL**//(%%)// //Turn off the functionality of this AT command. 1067 + 1068 + 1069 +* ((( 1070 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1071 +))) 1072 + 1073 +//AT+NEWLINE=ALL ~-~--> (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAC 01**// 1074 + 1075 +// AT+NEWLINE= NULL ~-~--> (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAC 00**// 1076 + 1077 +//AT+NEWLINE= a+b+c ~-~--> (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAC number of bytes a b c**// 1078 + 1079 +//AT+NEWLINE= 1+5+15 ~-~--> (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAC 03 01 05 0F**// 1080 + 1081 + 1032 1032 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ==== 1033 1033 1034 1034 ... ... @@ -1189,7 +1189,7 @@ 1189 1189 1190 1190 1191 1191 1192 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ==== 1242 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1193 1193 1194 1194 ((( 1195 1195 ... ... @@ -1205,7 +1205,7 @@ 1205 1205 1206 1206 1207 1207 1208 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ==== 1258 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1209 1209 1210 1210 1211 1211 * ((( ... ... @@ -1218,7 +1218,7 @@ 1218 1218 1219 1219 1220 1220 1221 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ==== 1271 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1222 1222 1223 1223 1224 1224 * ((( ... ... @@ -1231,7 +1231,7 @@ 1231 1231 1232 1232 1233 1233 1234 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ==== 1284 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1235 1235 1236 1236 1237 1237 * ((( ... ... @@ -1251,7 +1251,7 @@ 1251 1251 1252 1252 1253 1253 1254 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ==== 1304 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Copy downlink to uplink (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1255 1255 1256 1256 1257 1257 * ((( ... ... @@ -1275,7 +1275,7 @@ 1275 1275 1276 1276 1277 1277 1278 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ==== 1328 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1279 1279 1280 1280 1281 1281 ((( ... ... @@ -1292,7 +1292,7 @@ 1292 1292 1293 1293 1294 1294 1295 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ==== 1345 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1296 1296 1297 1297 1298 1298 * ((( ... ... @@ -1336,34 +1336,30 @@ 1336 1336 To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RXMODE**. 1337 1337 ))) 1338 1338 1339 -((( 1340 - 1341 -))) 1342 - 1343 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 1344 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)((( 1389 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 1390 +|=(% style="width: 156px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 1345 1345 **Command example** 1346 -)))|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)(((1392 +)))|=(% style="width: 355px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 1347 1347 **Function** 1348 1348 ))) 1349 -|(% style="width:1 00px" %)(((1395 +|(% style="width:156px" %)((( 1350 1350 AT+RXMODE=1,10 1351 -)))|(% style="width: 400px" %)(((1397 +)))|(% style="width:352px" %)((( 1352 1352 Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks. 1353 1353 ))) 1354 -|(% style="width:1 00px" %)(((1400 +|(% style="width:156px" %)((( 1355 1355 AT+RXMODE=2,500 1356 -)))|(% style="width: 400px" %)(((1402 +)))|(% style="width:352px" %)((( 1357 1357 Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms 1358 1358 ))) 1359 -|(% style="width:1 00px" %)(((1405 +|(% style="width:156px" %)((( 1360 1360 AT+RXMODE=0,0 1361 -)))|(% style="width: 400px" %)(((1407 +)))|(% style="width:352px" %)((( 1362 1362 Disable listening mode. This is the default settings. 1363 1363 ))) 1364 -|(% style="width:1 00px" %)(((1410 +|(% style="width:156px" %)((( 1365 1365 1366 -)))|(% style="width: 400px" %)(((1412 +)))|(% style="width:352px" %)((( 1367 1367 A6 aa bb cc same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1368 1368 ))) 1369 1369 ... ... @@ -1411,36 +1411,30 @@ 1411 1411 (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1412 1412 ))) 1413 1413 1414 -((( 1415 - 1416 -))) 1417 1417 1461 + 1418 1418 ((( 1419 -((( 1420 1420 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.** 1421 1421 ))) 1422 -))) 1423 1423 1424 1424 1425 1425 == 3.7 Buttons == 1426 1426 1427 1427 1428 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#fff fcc; width:430px" %)1429 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1430 -|(% style="width:50px" %) **ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**1431 -|(% style="width:50px" %) **RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS4851432 -|(% style="width:50px" %) **PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]1470 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:430px" %) 1471 +|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Feature** 1472 +|(% style="width:50px" %)ACT|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1473 +|(% style="width:50px" %)RST|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1474 +|(% style="width:50px" %)PRO|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1433 1433 1434 - 1435 1435 == 3.8 LEDs == 1436 1436 1437 1437 1438 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#fff fcc; width:430px" %)1439 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1440 -| **PWR**|Always on if there is power1441 -| **SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.1479 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:430px" %) 1480 +|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Feature** 1481 +|PWR|Always on if there is power 1482 +|SYS|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1442 1442 1443 - 1444 1444 = 4. Case Study = 1445 1445 1446 1446 ... ... @@ -1599,6 +1599,12 @@ 1599 1599 (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1600 1600 1601 1601 1642 + 1643 +(% style="color:red" %)**Users can select the new burning software STM32Cubeprogramer for firmware upgrade and follow the same connection steps to enter burning mode (until SYS LED is RED ON):** 1644 + 1645 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H4.2.FirmwareupgradeusingSTM32Cubeprogramer>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H4.2.FirmwareupgradeusingSTM32Cubeprogramer]] 1646 + 1647 + 1602 1602 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: **In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:** 1603 1603 1604 1604 (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -1695,7 +1695,7 @@ 1695 1695 1696 1696 RS485-LN sent below command: 1697 1697 1698 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV=01 03 20 00 01 85 c0,1**(%%) to RS485 network, and PC is able to get this command and return commands from MTU to show in the serial tool.1744 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV=01 03 00 20 00 01,1**(%%) to RS485 network, and PC is able to get this command and return commands from MTU to show in the serial tool. 1699 1699 1700 1700 1701 1701 We can see the output from the Serial port tool to analyze. And check if they are expected result. ... ... @@ -1751,6 +1751,17 @@ 1751 1751 The decoder for RS485-LN needs to be written by yourself. Because the sensor to which the user is connected is custom, the read device data bytes also need custom parsing, so there is no universal decoder. We can only provide [[templates>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/RS485-LN]] for decoders (no intermediate data parsing part involved) 1752 1752 1753 1753 1800 +== 6.9 How to configure RS485 commands more conveniently? == 1801 + 1802 + 1803 +Dragino has developed an application for the RS485 series of products. 1804 + 1805 +It can help you configure RS485 sensors more conveniently 1806 +Please refer to the link below for specific usage: 1807 + 1808 +[[RS485 Configure Tool - DRAGINO>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485_Configure_Tool/#HTableofContentsFF1A]] 1809 + 1810 + 1754 1754 = 7. Trouble Shooting = 1755 1755 1756 1756 == 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? == ... ... @@ -1783,7 +1783,6 @@ 1783 1783 * (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1784 1784 * (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1785 1785 1786 - 1787 1787 = 9. Packing Info = 1788 1788 1789 1789 ... ... @@ -1800,7 +1800,6 @@ 1800 1800 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1801 1801 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1802 1802 1803 - 1804 1804 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1805 1805 1806 1806
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