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3 [[image:image-20231120111226-4.png]]
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9
10 **Table of Contents:**
11
12 {{toc/}}
13
14
15
16
17
18
19 = 1. Introduction =
20
21 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Pressure Sensor ==
22
23
24 (((
25 The Dragino PS-LB series sensors are (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pressure Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. PS-LB can measure Air, Water pressure and liquid level and upload the sensor data via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT server.
26 )))
27
28 (((
29 The PS-LB series sensors include (% style="color:blue" %)**Thread Installation Type**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**Immersion Type**(%%), it supports different pressure range which can be used for different measurement requirement.
30 )))
31
32 (((
33 The LoRa wireless technology used in PS-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
34 )))
35
36 (((
37 PS-LB supports BLE configure and wireless OTA update which make user easy to use.
38 )))
39
40 (((
41 PS-LB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
42 )))
43
44 (((
45 Each PS-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
46 )))
47
48 [[image:1675071321348-194.png]]
49
50
51 == 1.2 ​Features ==
52
53
54 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
55 * Ultra-low power consumption
56 * Measure air / gas or water pressure
57 * Different pressure range available
58 * Thread Installation Type or Immersion Type
59 * Monitor Battery Level
60 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
61 * Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure
62 * Support wireless OTA update firmware
63 * Uplink on periodically
64 * Downlink to change configure
65 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
66 * Controllable 3.3v,5v and 12v output to power external sensor
67
68
69 == 1.3 Specification ==
70
71
72 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Micro Controller:**
73
74 * MCU: 48Mhz ARM
75 * Flash: 256KB
76 * RAM: 64KB
77
78 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
79
80 * Supply Voltage: 2.5v ~~ 3.6v
81 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
82
83 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
84
85 * Frequency Range,  Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz,Band 2 (LF): 410 ~~ 528 Mhz
86 * Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs.
87 * RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm.
88 * Excellent blocking immunity
89
90 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Current Input Measuring :**
91
92 * Range: 0 ~~ 20mA
93 * Accuracy: 0.02mA
94 * Resolution: 0.001mA
95
96 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Voltage Input Measuring:**
97
98 * Range: 0 ~~ 30v
99 * Accuracy: 0.02v
100 * Resolution: 0.001v
101
102 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:**
103
104 * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery
105 * Capacity: 8500mAh
106 * Self-Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C
107 * Max continuously current: 130mA
108 * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second
109
110 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption**
111
112 * Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v
113 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm
114
115
116 == 1.4 Probe Types ==
117
118 === 1.4.1 Thread Installation Type ===
119
120
121 [[image:1675071448299-229.png]]
122
123 * Hersman Pressure Transmitter
124 * Measuring Range: -0.1 ~~ 0 ~~ 60MPa, see order info.
125 * Accuracy: 0.2% F.S
126 * Long-Term Stability: 0.2% F.S ±0.05%
127 * Overload 200% F.S
128 * Zero Temperature Drift: 0.03% FS/℃(≤100Kpa), 0.02%FS/℃(>100Kpa)
129 * FS Temperature Drift: 0.003% FS/℃(≤100Kpa), 0.002%FS/℃(>100Kpa)
130 * Storage temperature: -30℃~~80℃
131 * Operating temperature: -20℃~~60℃
132 * Connector Type: Various Types, see order info
133
134
135 === 1.4.2 Immersion Type ===
136
137
138 [[image:1675071521308-426.png]]
139
140 * Immersion Type, Probe IP Level: IP68
141 * Measuring Range: Measure range can be customized, up to 100m.
142 * Accuracy: 0.2% F.S
143 * Long-Term Stability: ±0.2% F.S / Year
144 * Storage temperature: -30℃~~80℃
145 * Operating temperature: 0℃~~50℃
146 * Material: 316 stainless steels
147
148
149 == 1.5 Probe Dimension ==
150
151
152
153 == 1.6 Application and Installation ==
154
155 === 1.6.1 Thread Installation Type ===
156
157
158 (% style="color:blue" %)**Application:**
159
160 * Hydraulic Pressure
161 * Petrochemical Industry
162 * Health and Medical
163 * Food & Beverage Processing
164 * Auto-controlling house
165 * Constant Pressure Water Supply
166 * Liquid Pressure measuring
167
168 Order the suitable thread size and install to measure the air / liquid pressure
169
170 [[image:1675071670469-145.png]]
171
172
173 === 1.6.2 Immersion Type ===
174
175
176 (% style="color:blue" %)**Application:**
177
178 Liquid & Water Pressure / Level detect.
179
180 [[image:1675071725288-579.png]]
181
182
183 The Immersion Type pressure sensor is shipped with the probe and device separately. When user got the device, below is the wiring to for connect the probe to the device.
184
185
186 [[image:1675071736646-450.png]]
187
188
189 [[image:1675071776102-240.png]]
190
191
192 == 1.7 Sleep mode and working mode ==
193
194
195 (% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life.
196
197 (% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode:** (%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode.
198
199
200 == 1.8 Button & LEDs ==
201
202
203 [[image:1675071855856-879.png]]
204
205
206 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
207 |=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Action**
208 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)(((
209 If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once.
210 Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device.
211 )))
212 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)(((
213 (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network.
214 (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
215 Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network.
216 )))
217 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means PS-LB is in Deep Sleep Mode.
218
219
220 == 1.9 Pin Mapping ==
221
222
223 [[image:1675072568006-274.png]]
224
225
226 == 1.10 BLE connection ==
227
228
229 PS-LB support BLE remote configure.
230
231
232 BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case:
233
234 * Press button to send an uplink
235 * Press button to active device.
236 * Device Power on or reset.
237
238 If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode.
239
240
241 == 1.11 Mechanical ==
242
243
244 [[image:1675143884058-338.png]]
245
246
247 [[image:1675143899218-599.png]]
248
249
250 [[image:1675143909447-639.png]]
251
252
253 = 2. Configure PS-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network =
254
255 == 2.1 How it works ==
256
257
258 The PS-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and activate the PS-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
259
260
261 == 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
262
263
264 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
265
266
267 [[image:1675144005218-297.png]]
268
269
270 The LPS8V2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
271
272
273 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from PS-LB.
274
275 Each PS-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
276
277 [[image:image-20230426085320-1.png||height="234" width="504"]]
278
279
280 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
281
282
283 (% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device**
284
285 [[image:1675144099263-405.png]]
286
287
288 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
289
290 [[image:1675144117571-832.png]]
291
292
293 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application**
294
295
296 [[image:1675144143021-195.png]]
297
298
299 (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY**
300
301 [[image:1675144157838-392.png]]
302
303 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on PS-LB
304
305
306 Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the PS-LB.
307
308 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
309
310 After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
311
312
313 == 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
314
315 === 2.3.1 Device Status, FPORT~=5 ===
316
317
318 Include device configure status. Once PS-LB Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server.
319
320 Users can also use the downlink command(0x26 01) to ask PS-LB to resend this uplink.
321
322
323 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
324 |(% colspan="6" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)**
325 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:103px" %)**Size (bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:72px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:91px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:86px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:44px" %)**2**
326 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:103px" %)**Value**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:72px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)Firmware Version|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:91px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:86px" %)Sub-band|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:44px" %)BAT
327
328 Example parse in TTNv3
329
330 [[image:1675144504430-490.png]]
331
332
333 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For PS-LB, this value is 0x16
334
335 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
336
337 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**:
338
339 *0x01: EU868
340
341 *0x02: US915
342
343 *0x03: IN865
344
345 *0x04: AU915
346
347 *0x05: KZ865
348
349 *0x06: RU864
350
351 *0x07: AS923
352
353 *0x08: AS923-1
354
355 *0x09: AS923-2
356
357 *0x0a: AS923-3
358
359 *0x0b: CN470
360
361 *0x0c: EU433
362
363 *0x0d: KR920
364
365 *0x0e: MA869
366
367
368 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**:
369
370 AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
371
372 CN470: value 0x0B ~~ 0x0C
373
374 Other Bands: Always 0x00
375
376
377 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery Info**:
378
379 Check the battery voltage.
380
381 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
382
383 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
384
385
386 === 2.3.2 Sensor value, FPORT~=2 ===
387
388
389 Uplink payload includes in total 9 bytes.
390
391
392 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
393 |(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:97px" %)(((
394 **Size(bytes)**
395 )))|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:48px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:71px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:98px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:73px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:122px" %)**1**
396 |(% style="width:97px" %)Value|(% style="width:48px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:71px" %)[[Probe Model>>||anchor="H2.3.4ProbeModel"]]|(% style="width:98px" %)[[0 ~~~~ 20mA value>>||anchor="H2.3.507E20mAvalue28IDC_IN29"]]|(% style="width:73px" %)[[0 ~~~~ 30v value>>||anchor="H2.3.607E30Vvalue28pinVDC_IN29"]]|(% style="width:122px" %)[[IN1 &IN2 Interrupt  flag>>||anchor="H2.3.7IN126IN226INTpin"]]
397
398 [[image:1675144608950-310.png]]
399
400
401 === 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
402
403
404 Check the battery voltage for PS-LB.
405
406 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
407
408 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
409
410
411 === 2.3.4 Probe Model ===
412
413
414 PS-LB has different kind of probe, 4~~20mA represent the full scale of the measuring range. So a 12mA output means different meaning for different probe. 
415
416
417 **For example.**
418
419 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
420 |(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Part Number**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Probe Used**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**4~~20mA scale**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Example: 12mA meaning**
421 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)PS-LB-I3|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)immersion type with 3 meters cable|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)0~~3 meters|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)1.5 meters pure water
422 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)PS-LB-I5|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)immersion type with 5 meters cable|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)0~~5 meters|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)2.5 meters pure water
423 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)PS-LB-T20-B|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)T20 threaded probe|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)0~~1MPa|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)0.5MPa air / gas or water pressure
424
425 The probe model field provides the convenient for server to identical how it should parse the 4~~20mA sensor value and get the correct value.
426
427
428 === 2.3.5 0~~20mA value (IDC_IN) ===
429
430
431 The output value from **Pressure Probe**, use together with Probe Model to get the pressure value or water level.
432
433 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example**:
434
435 27AE(H) = 10158 (D)/1000 = 10.158mA.
436
437
438 Instead of pressure probe, User can also connect a general 4~~20mA in this port to support different types of 4~~20mA sensors. below is the connection example:
439
440 [[image:image-20230225154759-1.png||height="408" width="741"]]
441
442
443 === 2.3.6 0~~30V value ( pin VDC_IN) ===
444
445
446 Measure the voltage value. The range is 0 to 30V.
447
448 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example**:
449
450 138E(H) = 5006(D)/1000= 5.006V
451
452
453 === 2.3.7 IN1&IN2&INT pin ===
454
455
456 IN1 and IN2 are used as digital input pins.
457
458 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example**:
459
460 09 (H): (0x09&0x08)>>3=1    IN1 pin is high level.
461
462 09 (H): (0x09&0x04)>>2=0    IN2 pin is low level.
463
464
465 This data field shows if this packet is generated by (% style="color:blue" %)**Interrupt Pin** (%%)or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal.
466
467 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example:**
468
469 09 (H): (0x09&0x02)>>1=1    The level of the interrupt pin.
470
471 09 (H): 0x09&0x01=1              0x00: Normal uplink packet.
472
473 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
474
475
476 === (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:23px" %)2.3.8 Sensor value, FPORT~=7(%%) ===
477
478
479 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:508.222px" %)
480 |(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:94px" %)(((
481 **Size(bytes)**
482 )))|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:43px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:367px" %)**n**
483 |(% style="width:94px" %)Value|(% style="width:43px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:367px" %)(((
484 Voltage value, each 2 bytes is a set of voltage values.
485 )))
486
487 [[image:image-20230220171300-1.png||height="207" width="863"]]
488
489 Multiple sets of data collected are displayed in this form:
490
491 [voltage value1], [voltage value2], [voltage value3],…[voltage value n/2]
492
493
494 === 2.3.9 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
495
496
497 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
498
499
500 [[image:1675144839454-913.png]]
501
502
503 PS-LB TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
504
505
506 == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
507
508
509 The PS-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
510
511
512 == 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
513
514
515 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
516
517
518 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
519
520 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
521
522
523 [[image:1675144951092-237.png]]
524
525
526 [[image:1675144960452-126.png]]
527
528
529 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Create an account or log in Datacake.
530
531 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4:** (%%)Create PS-LB product.
532
533 [[image:1675145004465-869.png]]
534
535
536 [[image:1675145018212-853.png]]
537
538
539
540 [[image:1675145029119-717.png]]
541
542
543 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5: **(%%)add payload decode
544
545 [[image:1675145051360-659.png]]
546
547
548 [[image:1675145060812-420.png]]
549
550
551 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Datacake.
552
553
554 [[image:1675145081239-376.png]]
555
556
557 == 2.6 Frequency Plans ==
558
559
560 The PS-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
561
562 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]]
563
564
565 == 2.7 ​Firmware Change Log ==
566
567
568 **Firmware download link:**
569
570 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/gf1glloczbzz19h/AABbuYI4WY6VdAmpXo6o1V2Ka?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/gf1glloczbzz19h/AABbuYI4WY6VdAmpXo6o1V2Ka?dl=0]]
571
572
573 = 3. Configure PS-LB =
574
575 == 3.1 Configure Methods ==
576
577
578 PS-LB supports below configure method:
579
580 * AT Command via Bluetooth Connection (**Recommand Way**): [[BLE Configure Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]].
581 * AT Command via UART Connection : See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]].
582 * LoRaWAN Downlink.  Instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section.
583
584
585 == 3.2 General Commands ==
586
587
588 These commands are to configure:
589
590 * General system settings like: uplink interval.
591 * LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
592
593 They are same for all Dragino Devices which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:
594
595 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
596
597
598 == 3.3 Commands special design for PS-LB ==
599
600
601 These commands only valid for PS-LB, as below:
602
603
604 === 3.3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ===
605
606
607 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
608
609 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
610
611 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
612 |=(% style="width: 160px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 160px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
613 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:166px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((
614 30000
615 OK
616 the interval is 30000ms = 30s
617 )))
618 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:166px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((
619 OK
620 Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
621 )))
622
623 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
624
625 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
626
627 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
628
629 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E  ~/~/  Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
630 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C  ~/~/  Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
631
632
633 === 3.3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ===
634
635
636 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
637
638 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
639
640 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
641 |=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 157px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
642 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)(((
643 0
644 OK
645 the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt
646 )))
647 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)(((
648 Set Transmit Interval
649 0. (Disable Interrupt),
650 ~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge)
651 2. (Trigger by falling edge)
652 3. (Trigger by rising edge)
653 )))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)OK
654
655 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
656
657 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
658
659 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
660
661 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000  ~/~/  Turn off interrupt mode
662 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003  ~/~/  Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
663
664
665 === 3.3.3 Set the output time ===
666
667
668 Feature, Control the output 3V3 , 5V or 12V.
669
670 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+3V3T**
671
672 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:474px" %)
673 |=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 201px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 116px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
674 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Show 3V3 open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((
675 0
676 OK
677 )))
678 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Normally open 3V3 power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((
679 OK
680 default setting
681 )))
682 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=1000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((
683 OK
684 )))
685 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=65535|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Normally closed 3V3 power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((
686 OK
687 )))
688
689 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+5VT**
690
691 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:470px" %)
692 |=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 114px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
693 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Show 5V open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((
694 0
695 OK
696 )))
697 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Normally closed 5V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((
698 OK
699 default setting
700 )))
701 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=1000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((
702 OK
703 )))
704 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=65535|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Normally open 5V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((
705 OK
706 )))
707
708 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+12VT**
709
710 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:443px" %)
711 |=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 199px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 83px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
712 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Show 12V open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)(((
713 0
714 OK
715 )))
716 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Normally closed 12V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)OK
717 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=500|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Close after a delay of 500 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)(((
718 OK
719 )))
720
721 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x07**
722
723 Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 3 bytes.
724
725 The first byte is which power, the second and third bytes are the time to turn on.
726
727 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070101F4  **~-~-->**  AT+3V3T=500
728 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0701FFFF   **~-~-->**  AT+3V3T=65535
729 * Example 3: Downlink Payload: 070203E8  **~-~-->**  AT+5VT=1000
730 * Example 4: Downlink Payload: 07020000  **~-~-->**  AT+5VT=0
731 * Example 5: Downlink Payload: 070301F4  **~-~-->**  AT+12VT=500
732 * Example 6: Downlink Payload: 07030000  **~-~-->**  AT+12VT=0
733
734
735 === 3.3.4 Set the Probe Model ===
736
737
738 Users need to configure this parameter according to the type of external probe. In this way, the server can decode according to this value, and convert the current value output by the sensor into water depth or pressure value.
739
740 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT** **+PROBE**
741
742 AT+PROBE=aabb
743
744 When aa=00, it is the water depth mode, and the current is converted into the water depth value; bb is the probe at a depth of several meters.
745
746 When aa=01, it is the pressure mode, which converts the current into a pressure value;
747
748 bb represents which type of pressure sensor it is.
749
750 (A->01,B->02,C->03,D->04,E->05,F->06,G->07,H->08,I->09,J->0A,K->0B,L->0C)
751
752 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
753 |(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:154px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:269px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Response**
754 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+PROBE=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:269px" %)Get or Set the probe model.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)0
755 OK
756 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+PROBE=0003|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:269px" %)Set water depth sensor mode, 3m type.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK
757 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)(((
758 AT+PROBE=000A
759 )))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:269px" %)Set water depth sensor mode, 10m type.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK
760 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+PROBE=0064|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:269px" %)Set water depth sensor mode, 100m type.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK
761 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+PROBE=0101|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:269px" %)Set pressure transmitters mode, first type(A).|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK
762 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+PROBE=0000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:269px" %)Initial state, no settings.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK
763
764 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x08**
765
766 Format: Command Code (0x08) followed by 2 bytes.
767
768 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 080003  **~-~-->**  AT+PROBE=0003
769 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 080101  **~-~-->**  AT+PROBE=0101
770
771
772 === 3.3.5 Multiple collections are one uplink(Since firmware V1.1) ===
773
774
775 Added AT+STDC command to collect the voltage of VDC_INPUT multiple times and upload it at one time.
776
777 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT** **+STDC**
778
779 AT+STDC=aa,bb,bb
780
781 (% style="color:#037691" %)**aa:**(%%)
782 **0:** means disable this function and use TDC to send packets.
783 **1:** means enable this function, use the method of multiple acquisitions to send packets.
784 (% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:**(%%) Each collection interval (s), the value is 1~~65535
785 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc:**(%%)** **the number of collection times, the value is 1~~120
786
787 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
788 |(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:215px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Response**
789 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:160px" %)AT+STDC=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:215px" %)Get the mode of multiple acquisitions and one uplink.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)1,10,18
790 OK
791 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:160px" %)AT+STDC=1,10,18|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:215px" %)Set the mode of multiple acquisitions and one uplink, collect once every 10 seconds, and report after 18 times.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((
792 Attention:Take effect after ATZ
793
794 OK
795 )))
796 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:160px" %)AT+STDC=0, 0,0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:215px" %)(((
797 Use the TDC interval to send packets.(default)
798
799
800 )))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((
801 Attention:Take effect after ATZ
802
803 OK
804 )))
805
806 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0xAE**
807
808 Format: Command Code (0x08) followed by 5 bytes.
809
810 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: AE 01 02 58 12** ~-~-->**  AT+STDC=1,600,18
811
812
813 = 4. Battery & Power Consumption =
814
815
816 PS-LB uses ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.
817
818 [[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] .
819
820
821 = 5. OTA firmware update =
822
823
824 Please see this link for how to do OTA firmware update: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]
825
826
827 = 6. FAQ =
828
829 == 6.1 How to use AT Command via UART to access device? ==
830
831
832 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]
833
834
835 == 6.2 How to update firmware via UART port? ==
836
837
838 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]
839
840
841 == 6.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
842
843
844 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]].
845 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
846
847
848 = 7. Troubleshooting =
849
850 == 7.1 Water Depth Always shows 0 in payload ==
851
852
853 If your device's IDC_intput_mA is normal, but your reading always shows 0, please refer to the following points:
854
855 ~1. Please set it to mod1
856
857 2. Please set the command [[AT+PROBE>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/PS-LB%20--%20LoRaWAN%20Pressure%20Sensor/#H3.3.4SettheProbeModel]] according to the model of your sensor
858
859 3. Check the connection status of the sensor
860
861
862 = 8. Order Info =
863
864
865 [[image:image-20230131153105-4.png]]
866
867
868 = 9. ​Packing Info =
869
870
871 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
872
873 * PS-LB LoRaWAN Pressure Sensor
874
875 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
876
877 * Device Size: cm
878 * Device Weight: g
879 * Package Size / pcs : cm
880 * Weight / pcs : g
881
882
883 = 10. Support =
884
885
886 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
887
888 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[Support@dragino.cc>>mailto:Support@dragino.cc]].
889
890
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