Changes for page PS-LB/LS -- LoRaWAN Air Water Pressure Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/07/10 16:21
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -PS-LB --LoRaWAN Air Water Pressure Sensor User Manual 1 +PS-LB -- LoRaWAN Air Water Pressure Sensor User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -1,14 +1,9 @@ 1 - (% style="display:none" %) (%%)1 +[[image:image-20230131115217-1.png]] 2 2 3 -[[image:image-20231120111226-4.png]] 4 4 5 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 6 6 5 +**Table of Contents:** 7 7 8 - 9 - 10 -**Table of Contents:** 11 - 12 12 {{toc/}} 13 13 14 14 ... ... @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ 48 48 [[image:1675071321348-194.png]] 49 49 50 50 46 + 51 51 == 1.2 Features == 52 52 53 53 ... ... @@ -63,7 +63,6 @@ 63 63 * Uplink on periodically 64 64 * Downlink to change configure 65 65 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 66 -* Controllable 3.3v,5v and 12v output to power external sensor 67 67 68 68 == 1.3 Specification == 69 69 ... ... @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ 81 81 82 82 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 83 83 84 -* Frequency Range, Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz ,Band 2 (LF): 410 ~~ 528 Mhz79 +* Frequency Range, Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz 85 85 * Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs. 86 86 * RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm. 87 87 * Excellent blocking immunity ... ... @@ -138,8 +138,11 @@ 138 138 * Measuring Range: Measure range can be customized, up to 100m. 139 139 * Accuracy: 0.2% F.S 140 140 * Long-Term Stability: ±0.2% F.S / Year 136 +* Overload 200% F.S 137 +* Zero Temperature Drift: ±2% F.S) 138 +* FS Temperature Drift: ±2% F.S 141 141 * Storage temperature: -30℃~~80℃ 142 -* Operating temperature: 0℃~~5 0℃140 +* Operating temperature: -40℃~~85℃ 143 143 * Material: 316 stainless steels 144 144 145 145 == 1.5 Probe Dimension == ... ... @@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ 146 146 147 147 148 148 147 + 149 149 == 1.6 Application and Installation == 150 150 151 151 === 1.6.1 Thread Installation Type === ... ... @@ -199,18 +199,18 @@ 199 199 [[image:1675071855856-879.png]] 200 200 201 201 202 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f 2f2f2; width:510px" %)203 -|=(% style="width: 1 67px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width:117px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Action**204 -|(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2;width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)(((201 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %) 202 +|=(% style="width: 150px;" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**Function**|=**Action** 203 +|(% style="width:260px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:100px" %)Send an uplink|((( 205 205 If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once. 206 206 Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device. 207 207 ))) 208 -|(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2;width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)(((209 -(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2; color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network.210 -(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2; color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.207 +|(% style="width:138px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="width:100px" %)Active Device|((( 208 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. 209 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 211 211 Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network. 212 212 ))) 213 -|(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2;width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)(% style="color:red"%)**Redled**(%%)will solid on for 5 seconds. Means PS-LB is in Deep Sleep Mode.212 +|(% style="width:138px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:100px" %)Deactivate Device|red led will solid on for 5 seconds. Means PS-LB is in Deep Sleep Mode. 214 214 215 215 == 1.9 Pin Mapping == 216 216 ... ... @@ -236,6 +236,8 @@ 236 236 == 1.11 Mechanical == 237 237 238 238 238 + 239 + 239 239 [[image:1675143884058-338.png]] 240 240 241 241 ... ... @@ -253,6 +253,7 @@ 253 253 The PS-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and activate the PS-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 254 254 255 255 257 + 256 256 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 257 257 258 258 ... ... @@ -269,9 +269,10 @@ 269 269 270 270 Each PS-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 271 271 272 -[[image:image-20230 426085320-1.png||height="234" width="504"]]274 +[[image:image-20230131134744-2.jpeg]] 273 273 274 274 277 + 275 275 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 276 276 277 277 ... ... @@ -305,8 +305,18 @@ 305 305 After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 306 306 307 307 311 + 308 308 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 309 309 314 + 315 +Uplink payloads have two types: 316 + 317 +* Distance Value: Use FPORT=2 318 +* Other control commands: Use other FPORT fields. 319 + 320 +The application server should parse the correct value based on FPORT settings. 321 + 322 + 310 310 === 2.3.1 Device Status, FPORT~=5 === 311 311 312 312 ... ... @@ -315,10 +315,10 @@ 315 315 Users can also use the downlink command(0x26 01) to ask PS-LB to resend this uplink. 316 316 317 317 318 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f 2f2f2; width:510px" %)319 -|(% colspan="6" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0"%)**Device Status (FPORT=5)**320 -|(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2;width:103px" %)**Size (bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:72px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:91px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:86px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:44px" %)**2**321 -|(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2;width:103px" %)**Value**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:72px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)Firmware Version|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:91px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:86px" %)Sub-band|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:44px" %)BAT331 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %) 332 +|(% colspan="6" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)** 333 +|(% style="width:103px" %)**Size (bytes)**|(% style="width:72px" %)**1**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**2** 334 +|(% style="width:103px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:72px" %)Sensor Model|Firmware Version|Frequency Band|Sub-band|BAT 322 322 323 323 Example parse in TTNv3 324 324 ... ... @@ -384,15 +384,16 @@ 384 384 Uplink payload includes in total 9 bytes. 385 385 386 386 387 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f 2f2f2; width:510px" %)388 -|(% style=" background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0;width:97px" %)(((400 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %) 401 +|(% style="width:97px" %)((( 389 389 **Size(bytes)** 390 -)))|(% style=" background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0;width:48px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0;width:71px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0;width:98px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0;width:73px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0;width:122px" %)**1**391 -|(% style="width:97px" %)Value|(% style="width:48px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:71px" %)[[Probe Model>>||anchor="H2.3.4ProbeModel"]]|(% style="width:98px" %)[[0 ~~~~ 20mA value>>||anchor="H2.3.507E20mAvalue28IDC_IN29"]]|(% style="width:73px" %)[[0 ~~~~ 30v value>>||anchor="H2.3.607E30Vvalue28pinVDC_IN29"]]|(% style="width:122px" %)[[IN1 &IN2 Interrupt flag>>||anchor="H2.3.7IN126IN226INTpin"]] 403 +)))|(% style="width:48px" %)**2**|(% style="width:71px" %)**2**|(% style="width:98px" %)**2**|(% style="width:73px" %)**2**|(% style="width:122px" %)**1** 404 +|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:48px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:71px" %)[[Probe Model>>||anchor="H2.3.4ProbeModel"]]|(% style="width:98px" %)[[0 ~~~~ 20mA value>>||anchor="H2.3.507E20mAvalue28IDC_IN29"]]|(% style="width:73px" %)[[0 ~~~~ 30v value>>||anchor="H2.3.607E30Vvalue28pinVDC_IN29"]]|(% style="width:122px" %)[[IN1 &IN2 Interrupt flag>>||anchor="H2.3.7IN126IN226INTpin"]] 392 392 393 393 [[image:1675144608950-310.png]] 394 394 395 395 409 + 396 396 === 2.3.3 Battery Info === 397 397 398 398 ... ... @@ -406,24 +406,23 @@ 406 406 === 2.3.4 Probe Model === 407 407 408 408 409 -PS-LB has different kind of probe, 4~~20mA represent the full scale of the measuring range. So a 12mA output means different meaning for different probe.423 +PS-LB has different kind of probe, 0~~20mA represent the full scale of the measuring range. So a 15mA output means different meaning for different probe. 410 410 411 411 412 - **For example.**426 +For example. 413 413 414 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 415 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Part Number**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Probe Used**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**4~~20mA scale**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Example: 12mA meaning** 416 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)PS-LB-I3|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)immersion type with 3 meters cable|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)0~~3 meters|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)1.5 meters pure water 417 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)PS-LB-I5|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)immersion type with 5 meters cable|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)0~~5 meters|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)2.5 meters pure water 418 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)PS-LB-T20-B|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)T20 threaded probe|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)0~~1MPa|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)0.5MPa air / gas or water pressure 428 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %) 429 +|(% style="width:111px" %)**Part Number**|(% style="width:158px" %)**Probe Used**|**0~~20mA scale**|**Example: 10mA meaning** 430 +|(% style="width:111px" %)PS-LB-I3|(% style="width:158px" %)immersion type with 3 meters cable|0~~3 meters|1.5 meters pure water 431 +|(% style="width:111px" %)PS-LB-I5|(% style="width:158px" %)immersion type with 5 meters cable|0~~5 meters|2.5 meters pure water 419 419 420 -The probe model field provides the convenient for server to identical how it should parse the 4~~20mA sensor value and get the correct value.433 +The probe model field provides the convenient for server to identical how it should parse the 0~~20mA sensor value and get the correct value. 421 421 422 422 423 423 === 2.3.5 0~~20mA value (IDC_IN) === 424 424 425 425 426 -The output value from **Pressure Probe**, use together with Probe Model to get the pressure value or water level.439 +The output value from Pressure Probe, use together with Probe Model to get the pressure value or water level. 427 427 428 428 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example**: 429 429 ... ... @@ -430,11 +430,6 @@ 430 430 27AE(H) = 10158 (D)/1000 = 10.158mA. 431 431 432 432 433 -Instead of pressure probe, User can also connect a general 4~~20mA in this port to support different types of 4~~20mA sensors. below is the connection example: 434 - 435 -[[image:image-20230225154759-1.png||height="408" width="741"]] 436 - 437 - 438 438 === 2.3.6 0~~30V value ( pin VDC_IN) === 439 439 440 440 ... ... @@ -457,7 +457,7 @@ 457 457 09 (H): (0x09&0x04)>>2=0 IN2 pin is low level. 458 458 459 459 460 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by (% style="color:blue" %)**Interrupt Pin** (%%)or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3. 3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal.468 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by (% style="color:blue" %)**Interrupt Pin** (%%)or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. 461 461 462 462 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example:** 463 463 ... ... @@ -468,27 +468,9 @@ 468 468 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet. 469 469 470 470 471 -=== (%style="color:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-size:23px"%)2.3.8 Sensorvalue, FPORT~=7(%%)===479 +=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network === 472 472 473 473 474 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:508.222px" %) 475 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:94px" %)((( 476 -**Size(bytes)** 477 -)))|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:43px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:367px" %)**n** 478 -|(% style="width:94px" %)Value|(% style="width:43px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:367px" %)((( 479 -Voltage value, each 2 bytes is a set of voltage values. 480 -))) 481 - 482 -[[image:image-20230220171300-1.png||height="207" width="863"]] 483 - 484 -Multiple sets of data collected are displayed in this form: 485 - 486 -[voltage value1], [voltage value2], [voltage value3],…[voltage value n/2] 487 - 488 - 489 -=== 2.3.9 Decode payload in The Things Network === 490 - 491 - 492 492 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 493 493 494 494 ... ... @@ -532,6 +532,7 @@ 532 532 533 533 534 534 525 + 535 535 [[image:1675145029119-717.png]] 536 536 537 537 ... ... @@ -543,6 +543,7 @@ 543 543 [[image:1675145060812-420.png]] 544 544 545 545 537 + 546 546 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Datacake. 547 547 548 548 ... ... @@ -565,19 +565,18 @@ 565 565 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/gf1glloczbzz19h/AABbuYI4WY6VdAmpXo6o1V2Ka?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/gf1glloczbzz19h/AABbuYI4WY6VdAmpXo6o1V2Ka?dl=0]] 566 566 567 567 568 -= 3. Configure PS-LB = 569 569 570 -= =3.1ConfigureMethods==561 += 3. Configure PS-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 571 571 572 572 573 - PS-LBsupports belowconfiguremethod:564 +Use can configure PS-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 574 574 575 -* AT Command via Bluetooth Connection (**Recommand Way**): [[BLE Configure Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]]. 576 -* AT Command via UART Connection : See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]]. 577 -* LoRaWAN Downlink. Instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section. 566 +* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.FAQ"]]. 567 +* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section. 578 578 579 - == 3.2 GeneralCommands==569 +There are two kinds of commands to configure PS-LB, they are: 580 580 571 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**. 581 581 582 582 These commands are to configure: 583 583 ... ... @@ -584,18 +584,17 @@ 584 584 * General system settings like: uplink interval. 585 585 * LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 586 586 587 -They are same for all Dragino Device swhich support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:578 +They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: 588 588 589 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>> url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]580 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 590 590 591 591 592 - ==3.3Commands special design for PS-LB==583 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Commands special design for PS-LB** 593 593 594 - 595 595 These commands only valid for PS-LB, as below: 596 596 597 597 598 -== =3.3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ===588 +== 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 599 599 600 600 601 601 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. ... ... @@ -602,14 +602,14 @@ 602 602 603 603 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** 604 604 605 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f 2f2f2; width:510px" %)606 -|=(% style="width: 16 0px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**607 -|(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2;width:157px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:166px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((595 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %) 596 +|=(% style="width: 156px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;" %)**Function**|=**Response** 597 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show current transmit Interval|((( 608 608 30000 609 609 OK 610 610 the interval is 30000ms = 30s 611 611 ))) 612 -|(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2;width:157px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:166px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((602 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="width:137px" %)Set Transmit Interval|((( 613 613 OK 614 614 Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds 615 615 ))) ... ... @@ -618,12 +618,12 @@ 618 618 619 619 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 620 620 621 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node 's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.611 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 622 622 623 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E 624 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C 613 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 614 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 625 625 626 -== =3.3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ===616 +== 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 627 627 628 628 629 629 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. ... ... @@ -630,20 +630,20 @@ 630 630 631 631 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 632 632 633 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f 2f2f2; width:510px" %)634 -|= (% style="width: 154px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 157px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**635 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)(((623 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:510px" %) 624 +|=**Command Example**|=**Function**|=**Response** 625 +|AT+INTMOD=?|Show current interrupt mode|((( 636 636 0 637 637 OK 638 -the mode is 0 = DisableInterrupt628 +the mode is 0 = No interruption 639 639 ))) 640 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)(((630 +|AT+INTMOD=2|((( 641 641 Set Transmit Interval 642 - 0. (Disable Interrupt),643 - ~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge)644 - 2. (Trigger by falling edge)645 - 3. (Trigger by rising edge)646 -)))| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)OK632 +~1. (Disable Interrupt), 633 +2. (Trigger by rising and falling edge) 634 +3. (Trigger by falling edge) 635 +4. (Trigger by rising edge) 636 +)))|OK 647 647 648 648 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** 649 649 ... ... @@ -651,10 +651,10 @@ 651 651 652 652 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06. 653 653 654 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 655 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 644 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 645 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 656 656 657 -== =3.3.3Set the output time ===647 +== 3.3 Set the output time == 658 658 659 659 660 660 Feature, Control the output 3V3 , 5V or 12V. ... ... @@ -661,52 +661,52 @@ 661 661 662 662 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+3V3T** 663 663 664 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f 2f2f2; width:474px" %)665 -|=(% style="width: 154px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 201px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 116px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**666 -|(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2;width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:201px" %)Show 3V3 open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:116px" %)(((654 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:474px" %) 655 +|=(% style="width: 154px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 201px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 116px;" %)**Response** 656 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=?|(% style="width:201px" %)Show 3V3 open time.|(% style="width:116px" %)((( 667 667 0 668 668 OK 669 669 ))) 670 -|(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2;width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:201px" %)Normally open 3V3 power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:116px" %)(((660 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=0|(% style="width:201px" %)Normally open 3V3 power supply.|(% style="width:116px" %)((( 671 671 OK 672 672 default setting 673 673 ))) 674 -|(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2;width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=1000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:201px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:116px" %)(((664 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=1000|(% style="width:201px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="width:116px" %)((( 675 675 OK 676 676 ))) 677 -|(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2;width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=65535|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:201px" %)Normally closed 3V3 power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:116px" %)(((667 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=65535|(% style="width:201px" %)Normally closed 3V3 power supply.|(% style="width:116px" %)((( 678 678 OK 679 679 ))) 680 680 681 681 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+5VT** 682 682 683 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f 2f2f2; width:470px" %)684 -|=(% style="width: 155px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 114px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**685 -|(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2;width:155px" %)AT+5VT=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:196px" %)Show 5V open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:114px" %)(((673 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:470px" %) 674 +|=(% style="width: 155px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 114px;" %)**Response** 675 +|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show 5V open time.|(% style="width:114px" %)((( 686 686 0 687 687 OK 688 688 ))) 689 -|(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2;width:155px" %)AT+5VT=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:196px" %)Normally closed 5V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:114px" %)(((679 +|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=0|(% style="width:196px" %)Normally closed 5V power supply.|(% style="width:114px" %)((( 690 690 OK 691 691 default setting 692 692 ))) 693 -|(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2;width:155px" %)AT+5VT=1000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:196px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:114px" %)(((683 +|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=1000|(% style="width:196px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="width:114px" %)((( 694 694 OK 695 695 ))) 696 -|(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2;width:155px" %)AT+5VT=65535|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:196px" %)Normally open 5V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:114px" %)(((686 +|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+5VT=65535|(% style="width:196px" %)Normally open 5V power supply.|(% style="width:114px" %)((( 697 697 OK 698 698 ))) 699 699 700 700 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+12VT** 701 701 702 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f 2f2f2; width:443px" %)703 -|=(% style="width: 156px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 199px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 83px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**704 -|(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2;width:156px" %)AT+12VT=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:199px" %)Show 12V open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:83px" %)(((692 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:443px" %) 693 +|=(% style="width: 156px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 199px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 83px;" %)**Response** 694 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+12VT=?|(% style="width:199px" %)Show 12V open time.|(% style="width:83px" %)((( 705 705 0 706 706 OK 707 707 ))) 708 -|(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2;width:156px" %)AT+12VT=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:199px" %)Normally closed 12V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:83px" %)OK709 -|(% style=" background-color:#f2f2f2;width:156px" %)AT+12VT=500|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:199px" %)Close after a delay of 500 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2;width:83px" %)(((698 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+12VT=0|(% style="width:199px" %)Normally closed 12V power supply.|(% style="width:83px" %)OK 699 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+12VT=500|(% style="width:199px" %)Close after a delay of 500 milliseconds.|(% style="width:83px" %)((( 710 710 OK 711 711 ))) 712 712 ... ... @@ -716,138 +716,152 @@ 716 716 717 717 The first byte is which power, the second and third bytes are the time to turn on. 718 718 719 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070101F4 **~-~-->**720 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0701FFFF **~-~-->**AT+3V3T=65535721 -* Example 3: Downlink Payload: 070203E8 **~-~-->**AT+5VT=1000722 -* Example 4: Downlink Payload: 07020000 **~-~-->**AT+5VT=0723 -* Example 5: Downlink Payload: 070301F4 **~-~-->**AT+12VT=500724 -* Example 6: Downlink Payload: 07030000 **~-~-->**AT+12VT=0709 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070101F4 -> AT+3V3T=500 710 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0701FFFF -> AT+3V3T=65535 711 +* Example 3: Downlink Payload: 070203E8 -> AT+5VT=1000 712 +* Example 4: Downlink Payload: 07020000 -> AT+5VT=0 713 +* Example 5: Downlink Payload: 070301F4 -> AT+12VT=500 714 +* Example 6: Downlink Payload: 07030000 -> AT+12VT=0 725 725 726 -== =3.3.4 Set the Probe Model ===716 +== 3.4 Set the Probe Model == 727 727 728 728 729 - Usersneed to configure thisparameter according to the type of externalprobe. In this way, the servercan decode according to this value, and convert the current valueoutputby the sensor into waterdepthorpressure value.719 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT** **+PROBE** 730 730 731 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT** **+PROBE** 721 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f7faff; color:black; width:448px" %) 722 +|=(% style="width: 154px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 204px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response** 723 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT +PROBE =?|(% style="width:204px" %)Get or Set the probe model.|(% style="width:85px" %)((( 724 +0 725 +OK 726 +))) 727 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT +PROBE =0003|(% style="width:204px" %)Set water depth sensor mode, 3m type.|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 728 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT +PROBE =0101|(% style="width:204px" %)Set pressure transmitters mode, first type.|(% style="width:85px" %)((( 729 +OK 730 +))) 731 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT +PROBE =0000|(% style="width:204px" %)Initial state, no settings.|(% style="width:85px" %)((( 732 +OK 733 +))) 732 732 733 - AT+PROBE=aabb735 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x08** 734 734 735 - Whenaa=00, itis the waterdepthmode,andthe current is converted intothewaterdepthvalue;bbisthe probe ata depth ofseveral meters.737 +Format: Command Code (0x08) followed by 2 bytes. 736 736 737 -When aa=01, it is the pressure mode, which converts the current into a pressure value; 739 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 080003 -> AT+PROBE=0003 740 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 080101 -> AT+PROBE=0101 738 738 739 - bbrepresentswhichtypeofpressuresensor it is.742 += 4. Battery & how to replace = 740 740 741 - (A->01,B->02,C->03,D->04,E->05,F->06,G->07,H->08,I->09,J->0A,K->0B,L->0C)744 +== 4.1 Battery Type == 742 742 743 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 744 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:154px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:269px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Response** 745 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+PROBE=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:269px" %)Get or Set the probe model.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)0 746 -OK 747 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+PROBE=0003|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:269px" %)Set water depth sensor mode, 3m type.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK 748 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)((( 749 -AT+PROBE=000A 750 -)))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:269px" %)Set water depth sensor mode, 10m type.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK 751 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+PROBE=0064|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:269px" %)Set water depth sensor mode, 100m type.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK 752 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+PROBE=0101|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:269px" %)Set pressure transmitters mode, first type(A).|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK 753 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+PROBE=0000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:269px" %)Initial state, no settings.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK 754 754 755 - (%style="color:blue"%)**DownlinkCommand:0x08**747 +PS-LB is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/w9l2oa3ytpculph/AAAPtt-apH4lYfCj-2Y6lHvQa?dl=0]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter. 756 756 757 -Format: Command Code (0x08) followed by 2 bytes. 758 758 759 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 080003 **~-~-->** AT+PROBE=0003 760 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 080101 **~-~-->** AT+PROBE=0101 750 +The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance. 761 761 762 - === 3.3.5 Multiple collections are one uplink(Since firmwareV1.1) ===752 +[[image:1675146710956-626.png]] 763 763 764 764 765 - Added AT+STDC commandtocollectthe voltageofVDC_INPUT multiple times and uploaditat onetime.755 +Minimum Working Voltage for the PS-LB: 766 766 767 - (% style="color:blue"%)**ATCommand:AT** **+STDC**757 +PS-LB: 2.45v ~~ 3.6v 768 768 769 -AT+STDC=aa,bb,bb 770 770 771 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**aa:**(%%) 772 -**0:** means disable this function and use TDC to send packets. 773 -**1:** means enable this function, use the method of multiple acquisitions to send packets. 774 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:**(%%) Each collection interval (s), the value is 1~~65535 775 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**cc:**(%%)** **the number of collection times, the value is 1~~120 760 +== 4.2 Replace Battery == 776 776 777 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 778 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:215px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Response** 779 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:160px" %)AT+STDC=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:215px" %)Get the mode of multiple acquisitions and one uplink.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)1,10,18 780 -OK 781 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:160px" %)AT+STDC=1,10,18|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:215px" %)Set the mode of multiple acquisitions and one uplink, collect once every 10 seconds, and report after 18 times.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)((( 782 -Attention:Take effect after ATZ 783 783 784 -OK 785 -))) 786 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:160px" %)AT+STDC=0, 0,0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:215px" %)((( 787 -Use the TDC interval to send packets.(default) 763 +Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery. 788 788 789 - 790 -)))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)((( 791 -Attention:Take effect after ATZ 765 +And make sure the positive and negative pins match. 792 792 793 -OK 794 -))) 795 795 796 - (% style="color:blue"%)**DownlinkCommand:0xAE**768 +== 4.3 Power Consumption Analyze == 797 797 798 -Format: Command Code (0x08) followed by 5 bytes. 799 799 800 - *Example1:DownlinkPayload: AE01025812** ~-~-->**AT+STDC=1,600,18771 +Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 801 801 802 -= 4. Battery & Power Consumption = 803 803 774 +Instruction to use as below: 804 804 805 -PS-LB uses ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace. 806 806 807 - [[**BatteryInfo & Power Consumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]].777 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: 808 808 779 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/zwex6i331j5oeq2/AACIMf9f_v2qsJ39CuMQ5Py_a?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zwex6i331j5oeq2/AACIMf9f_v2qsJ39CuMQ5Py_a?dl=0]] 809 809 810 -= 5. OTA firmware update = 811 811 782 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Open it and choose 812 812 813 -Please see this link for how to do OTA firmware update: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]] 784 +* Product Model 785 +* Uplink Interval 786 +* Working Mode 814 814 788 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 815 815 816 - =6.FAQ =790 +[[image:1675146895108-304.png]] 817 817 818 -== 6.1 How to use AT Command via UART to access device? == 819 819 793 +The battery related documents as below: 820 820 821 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]] 795 +* [[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/ox5g9njwjle7aw3/LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf?dl=0]], 796 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet, Tech Spec>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/d4oyfnp8o94180o/AABQewCNSh5GPeQH86UxRgQQa?dl=0]] 797 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/791gjes2lcbfi1p/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg?dl=0]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/4pkepr9qqqvtzf2/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf?dl=0]] 822 822 799 +[[image:image-20230131145708-3.png]] 823 823 824 -== 6.2 How to update firmware via UART port? == 825 825 802 +=== 4.3.1 Battery Note === 826 826 827 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]] 828 828 805 +The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 829 829 830 -== 6.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 831 831 808 +=== 4.3.2 Replace the battery === 832 832 833 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]. 834 -When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 835 835 811 +You can change the battery in the PS-LB.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won't be voltage drop between battery and main board. 836 836 837 - =7.Troubleshooting=813 +The default battery pack of PS-LB includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 838 838 839 -== 7.1 Water Depth Always shows 0 in payload == 840 840 816 += 5. Remote Configure device = 841 841 842 - Ifyourdevice's IDC_intput_mA isnormal, butyour readingalwaysshows0, please refer to the following points:818 +== 5.1 Connect via BLE == 843 843 844 -~1. Please set it to mod1 845 845 846 - 2.Please set thecommand[[AT+PROBE>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/PS-LB%20--%20LoRaWAN%20Pressure%20Sensor/#H3.3.4SettheProbeModel]]accordingtodelofyoursensor821 +Please see this instruction for how to configure via BLE: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]] 847 847 848 -3. Check the connection status of the sensor 849 849 824 +== 5.2 AT Command Set == 850 850 826 + 827 + 828 += 6. OTA firmware update = 829 + 830 + 831 +Please see this link for how to do OTA firmware update: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]] 832 + 833 + 834 += 7. FAQ = 835 + 836 +== 7.1 How to use AT Command to access device? == 837 + 838 + 839 +See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]] 840 + 841 + 842 +== 7.2 How to update firmware via UART port? == 843 + 844 + 845 +See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]] 846 + 847 + 848 +== 7.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 849 + 850 + 851 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]. 852 +When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 853 + 854 + 851 851 = 8. Order Info = 852 852 853 853 ... ... @@ -873,6 +873,6 @@ 873 873 874 874 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 875 875 876 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[ Support@dragino.cc>>mailto:Support@dragino.cc]].880 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 877 877 878 878
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