Changes for page PS-LB/LS -- LoRaWAN Air Water Pressure Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/07/10 16:21
From version 56.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2023/05/18 16:55
on 2023/05/18 16:55
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
Summary
-
Page properties (2 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 0 added, 38 removed)
- 1675071670469-145.png
- 1675071725288-579.png
- 1675071736646-450.png
- 1675071776102-240.png
- 1675071855856-879.png
- 1675072568006-274.png
- 1675143884058-338.png
- 1675143899218-599.png
- 1675143909447-639.png
- 1675144005218-297.png
- 1675144035100-313.png
- 1675144099263-405.png
- 1675144117571-832.png
- 1675144143021-195.png
- 1675144157838-392.png
- 1675144504430-490.png
- 1675144608950-310.png
- 1675144839454-913.png
- 1675144951092-237.png
- 1675144960452-126.png
- 1675145004465-869.png
- 1675145018212-853.png
- 1675145029119-717.png
- 1675145051360-659.png
- 1675145060812-420.png
- 1675145081239-376.png
- 1675146710956-626.png
- 1675146895108-304.png
- 1675150237947-774.png
- image-20230131115217-1.png
- image-20230131134744-2.jpeg
- image-20230131145708-3.png
- image-20230131153105-4.png
- image-20230201090514-1.png
- image-20230220171300-1.png
- image-20230222174559-1.png
- image-20230225154759-1.png
- image-20230426085320-1.png
Details
- Page properties
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Bei1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
-
... ... @@ -1,51 +1,55 @@ 1 -[[image:image-202301311 15217-1.png]]1 +[[image:image-20230130161957-1.jpeg||height="493" width="493"]] [[image:image-20230130162222-3.png||height="495" width="477"]] 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 + 5 5 **Table of Contents:** 6 6 7 -{{toc/}} 8 8 9 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]] 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 -= 1. Introduction = 15 15 16 -== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Pressure Sensor == 17 17 18 18 19 -((( 20 -The Dragino PS-LB series sensors are (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pressure Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. PS-LB can measure Air, Water pressure and liquid level and upload the sensor data via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT server. 21 -))) 22 22 23 -((( 24 -The PS-LB series sensors include (% style="color:blue" %)**Thread Installation Type**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**Immersion Type**(%%), it supports different pressure range which can be used for different measurement requirement. 25 -))) 26 26 27 -((( 20 + 21 + 22 + 23 + 24 +1. Introduction 25 +11. What is LoRaWAN Pressure Sensor 26 + 27 +The Dragino PS-LB series sensors are **LoRaWAN Pressure Sensor** for Internet of Things solution. PS-LB can measure Air, Water pressure and liquid level and upload the sensor data via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT server. 28 + 29 + 30 +The PS-LB series sensors include **Thread Installation Type** and **Immersion Type**, it supports different pressure range which can be used for different measurement requirement. 31 + 32 + 28 28 The LoRa wireless technology used in PS-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 29 -))) 30 30 31 - (((35 + 32 32 PS-LB supports BLE configure and wireless OTA update which make user easy to use. 33 -))) 34 34 35 -((( 36 -PS-LB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 37 -))) 38 38 39 -((( 39 +PS-LB is powered by **8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 40 + 41 + 40 40 Each PS-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 41 -))) 42 42 43 -[[image:1675071321348-194.png]] 44 44 45 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 45 45 46 -== 1.2 Features == 47 47 48 48 49 + 50 + 51 +* 52 +*1. Features 49 49 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 50 50 * Ultra-low power consumption 51 51 * Measure air / gas or water pressure ... ... @@ -58,23 +58,23 @@ 58 58 * Uplink on periodically 59 59 * Downlink to change configure 60 60 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 61 -* Controllable 3.3v,5v and 12v output to power external sensor 62 62 63 -== 1.3 Specification == 64 64 67 +1. 68 +11. Specification 65 65 66 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Micro Controller:**70 +**Micro Controller:** 67 67 68 68 * MCU: 48Mhz ARM 69 69 * Flash: 256KB 70 70 * RAM: 64KB 71 71 72 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**76 +**Common DC Characteristics:** 73 73 74 74 * Supply Voltage: 2.5v ~~ 3.6v 75 75 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 76 76 77 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**81 +**LoRa Spec:** 78 78 79 79 * Frequency Range, Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz 80 80 * Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs. ... ... @@ -81,20 +81,23 @@ 81 81 * RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm. 82 82 * Excellent blocking immunity 83 83 84 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Current Input Measuring :** 85 85 89 +**Current Input Measuring :** 90 + 86 86 * Range: 0 ~~ 20mA 87 87 * Accuracy: 0.02mA 88 88 * Resolution: 0.001mA 89 89 90 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Voltage Input Measuring:** 91 91 96 +**Voltage Input Measuring:** 97 + 92 92 * Range: 0 ~~ 30v 93 93 * Accuracy: 0.02v 94 94 * Resolution: 0.001v 95 95 96 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:** 97 97 103 +**Battery:** 104 + 98 98 * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery 99 99 * Capacity: 8500mAh 100 100 * Self-Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C ... ... @@ -101,53 +101,66 @@ 101 101 * Max continuously current: 130mA 102 102 * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second 103 103 104 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption** 105 105 112 +**Power Consumption** 113 + 106 106 * Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v 107 107 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm 108 108 109 -== 1.4 Probe Types == 110 110 111 -=== 1.4.1 Thread Installation Type === 112 112 113 113 114 -[[image:1675071448299-229.png]] 120 +1. 121 +11. Probe Types 122 +111. Thread Installation Type 115 115 116 -* Hersman Pressure Transmitter 117 -* Measuring Range: -0.1 ~~ 0 ~~ 60MPa, see order info. 118 -* Accuracy: 0.2% F.S 119 -* Long-Term Stability: 0.2% F.S ±0.05% 120 -* Overload 200% F.S 121 -* Zero Temperature Drift: 0.03% FS/℃(≤100Kpa), 0.02%FS/℃(>100Kpa) 122 -* FS Temperature Drift: 0.003% FS/℃(≤100Kpa), 0.002%FS/℃(>100Kpa) 123 -* Storage temperature: -30℃~~80℃ 124 -* Operating temperature: -20℃~~60℃ 125 -* Connector Type: Various Types, see order info 126 126 127 - === 1.4.2 ImmersionType===125 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]] 128 128 129 129 130 -[[image:1675071521308-426.png]] 128 +* **Hersman Pressure Transmitter** 129 +* **Measuring Range: -0.1 ~~ 0 ~~ 60MPa, see order info.** 130 +* **Accuracy: 0.2% F.S** 131 +* **Long-Term Stability: 0.2% F.S ±0.05%** 132 +* **Overload 200% F.S** 133 +* **Zero Temperature Drift: 0.03% FS/℃(≤100Kpa), 0.02%FS/℃(>100Kpa)** 134 +* **FS Temperature Drift: 0.003% FS/℃(≤100Kpa), 0.002%FS/℃(>100Kpa)** 135 +* **Storage temperature: -30℃~~80℃** 136 +* **Operating temperature: -20℃~~60℃** 137 +* **Connector Type: Various Types, see order info** 131 131 132 -* Immersion Type, Probe IP Level: IP68 133 -* Measuring Range: Measure range can be customized, up to 100m. 134 -* Accuracy: 0.2% F.S 135 -* Long-Term Stability: ±0.2% F.S / Year 136 -* Storage temperature: -30℃~~80℃ 137 -* Operating temperature: 0℃~~50℃ 138 -* Material: 316 stainless steels 139 139 140 -== 1.5 Probe Dimension == 140 +1. 141 +11. 142 +111. Immersion Type 141 141 144 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 142 142 143 143 144 -== 1.6 Application and Installation == 147 +* **Immersion Type, Probe IP Level: IP68** 148 +* **Measuring Range: Measure range can be customized, up to 100m.** 149 +* **Accuracy: 0.2% F.S** 150 +* **Long-Term Stability: ±0.2% F.S / Year** 151 +* **Overload 200% F.S** 152 +* **Zero Temperature Drift: ±2% F.S)** 153 +* **FS Temperature Drift: ±2% F.S** 154 +* **Storage temperature: -30℃~~80℃** 155 +* **Operating temperature: -40℃~~85℃** 156 +* **Material: 316 stainless steels** 145 145 146 -=== 1.6.1 Thread Installation Type === 147 147 159 +1. 160 +11. Probe Dimension 148 148 149 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Application:** 150 150 163 + 164 + 165 +1. 166 +11. Application and Installation 167 +111. Thread Installation Type 168 + 169 +**Application:** 170 + 151 151 * Hydraulic Pressure 152 152 * Petrochemical Industry 153 153 * Health and Medical ... ... @@ -156,66 +156,84 @@ 156 156 * Constant Pressure Water Supply 157 157 * Liquid Pressure measuring 158 158 179 + 180 + 159 159 Order the suitable thread size and install to measure the air / liquid pressure 160 160 161 -[[image: 1675071670469-145.png]]183 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 162 162 163 163 164 -=== 1.6.2 Immersion Type === 165 165 187 +1. 188 +11. 189 +111. Immersion Type 166 166 167 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Application:**191 +**Application:** 168 168 169 169 Liquid & Water Pressure / Level detect. 170 170 171 -[[image: 1675071725288-579.png]]195 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 172 172 173 173 174 174 The Immersion Type pressure sensor is shipped with the probe and device separately. When user got the device, below is the wiring to for connect the probe to the device. 175 175 176 176 177 -[[image: 1675071736646-450.png]]201 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] 178 178 179 179 180 -[[image:1675071776102-240.png]] 181 181 205 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 182 182 183 -== 1.7 Sleep mode and working mode == 184 184 185 185 186 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life. 209 +1. 210 +11. Sleep mode and working mode 187 187 188 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode:** (%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode. 189 189 213 +**Deep Sleep Mode: Sensor doesn’t have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life.** 190 190 191 -== 1.8 Button & LEDs == 192 192 216 +**Working Mode: In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode.** 193 193 194 -[[image:1675071855856-879.png]] 195 195 196 196 197 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 198 -|=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Action** 199 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)((( 200 -If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once. 220 + 221 +1. 222 +11. Button & LEDs 223 + 224 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 225 + 226 + 227 + 228 +|**Behavior on ACT**|**Function**|**Action** 229 +|Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|Send an uplink|((( 230 +If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, **blue led** will blink once. 231 + 201 201 Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device. 202 202 ))) 203 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)((( 204 -(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. 205 -(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 234 +|Pressing ACT for more than 3s|Active Device|((( 235 +**Green led** will fast blink 5 times, device will enter **OTA mode** for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. 236 + 237 +**Green led** will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 238 + 206 206 Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network. 207 207 ))) 208 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)(% style="color:red"%)**Redled**(%%)will solid on for 5 seconds. Means PS-LB-NAis in Deep Sleep Mode.241 +|Fast press ACT 5 times.|Deactivate Device|red led will solid on for 5 seconds. Means PS-LB is in Deep Sleep Mode. 209 209 210 -== 1.9 Pin Mapping == 211 211 212 212 213 -[[image:1675072568006-274.png]] 214 214 215 215 216 -== 1.10 BLE connection == 247 +1. 248 +11. Pin Mapping 217 217 250 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]] 218 218 252 + 253 + 254 +1. 255 +11. BLE connection 256 + 219 219 PS-LB support BLE remote configure. 220 220 221 221 ... ... @@ -228,104 +228,131 @@ 228 228 If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode. 229 229 230 230 231 -== 1.11 Mechanical == 232 232 233 233 234 -[[image:1675143884058-338.png]] 271 +1. 272 +11. Mechanical 235 235 274 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]] 236 236 237 -[[image: 1675143899218-599.png]]276 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 238 238 278 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 239 239 240 -[[image:1675143909447-639.png]] 241 241 242 242 243 -= 2. Configure PS-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network = 244 244 245 -== 2.1 How it works == 283 +1. Configure PS-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network 284 +11. How it works 246 246 286 +The PS-LB is configured as **LoRaWAN OTAA Class A** mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and activate the PS-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 247 247 248 -The PS-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and activate the PS-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 249 249 289 +1. 290 +11. Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) 250 250 251 -== 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 252 - 253 - 254 254 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 255 255 256 256 257 -[[image: 1675144005218-297.png]]295 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 258 258 259 259 260 260 The LPS8V2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 261 261 262 262 263 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%)Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from PS-LB.301 +**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from PS-LB. 264 264 265 265 Each PS-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 266 266 267 -[[image:image-20230426085320-1.png||height="234" width="504"]] 268 268 306 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 269 269 308 + 309 + 310 + 311 + 270 270 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 271 271 272 272 273 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device**315 +**Register the device** 274 274 275 -[[image: 1675144099263-405.png]]317 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] 276 276 277 277 278 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**320 +**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 279 279 280 -[[image:1675144117571-832.png]] 281 281 323 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] 282 282 283 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application** 284 284 326 +**Add APP EUI in the application** 285 285 286 -[[image:1675144143021-195.png]] 287 287 329 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] 288 288 289 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY** 290 290 291 - [[image:1675144157838-392.png]]332 +**Add APP KEY** 292 292 293 - (%style="color:blue" %)**Step2:**(%%) ActivateonPS-LB334 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] 294 294 295 295 337 +**Step 2**: Activate on PS-LB 338 + 339 + 296 296 Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the PS-LB. 297 297 298 -(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 299 299 343 +**Green led** will fast blink 5 times, device will enter **OTA mode** for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. **Green led** will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 344 + 345 + 300 300 After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 301 301 302 302 303 - == 2.3 Uplink Payload ==349 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]] 304 304 305 -=== 2.3.1 Device Status, FPORT~=5 === 306 306 307 307 353 + 354 +1. 355 +11. Uplink Payload 356 + 357 + 358 +Uplink payloads have two types: 359 + 360 +* Distance Value: Use FPORT=2 361 +* Other control commands: Use other FPORT fields. 362 + 363 +The application server should parse the correct value based on FPORT settings. 364 + 365 + 366 + 367 +1. 368 +11. 369 +111. Device Status, FPORT=5 370 + 308 308 Include device configure status. Once PS-LB Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. 309 309 373 + 310 310 Users can also use the downlink command(0x26 01) to ask PS-LB to resend this uplink. 311 311 312 312 313 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 314 -|(% colspan="6" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)** 315 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:103px" %)**Size (bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:72px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:91px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:86px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:44px" %)**2** 316 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:103px" %)**Value**|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:72px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)Firmware Version|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:91px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:86px" %)Sub-band|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:44px" %)BAT 377 +|(% colspan="6" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)** 378 +|**Size (bytes)**|**1**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**2** 379 +|**Value**|Sensor Model|Firmware Version|Frequency Band|Sub-band|BAT 317 317 381 + 318 318 Example parse in TTNv3 319 319 320 -[[image: 1675144504430-490.png]]384 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] 321 321 322 322 323 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For PS-LB, this value is 0x16 324 324 325 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**FirmwareVersion**(%%):0x0100,Means:v1.0.0 version388 +**Sensor Model**: For PS-LB, this value is 0x16 326 326 327 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**FrequencyBand**:390 +**Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 328 328 392 +**Frequency Band**: 393 + 329 329 *0x01: EU868 330 330 331 331 *0x02: US915 ... ... @@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ 355 355 *0x0e: MA869 356 356 357 357 358 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**:423 +**Sub-Band**: 359 359 360 360 AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 361 361 ... ... @@ -364,7 +364,7 @@ 364 364 Other Bands: Always 0x00 365 365 366 366 367 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery Info**:432 +**Battery Info**: 368 368 369 369 Check the battery voltage. 370 370 ... ... @@ -373,24 +373,37 @@ 373 373 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 374 374 375 375 376 -=== 2.3.2 Sensor value, FPORT~=2 === 377 377 442 +1. 443 +11. 444 +111. Sensor value, FPORT=2 378 378 446 + 447 + 379 379 Uplink payload includes in total 9 bytes. 380 380 381 381 382 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 383 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; width:97px" %)((( 384 -**Size(bytes)** 385 -)))|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; width:48px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; width:71px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; width:98px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; width:73px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; width:122px" %)**1** 386 -|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:48px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:71px" %)[[Probe Model>>||anchor="H2.3.4ProbeModel"]]|(% style="width:98px" %)[[0 ~~~~ 20mA value>>||anchor="H2.3.507E20mAvalue28IDC_IN29"]]|(% style="width:73px" %)[[0 ~~~~ 30v value>>||anchor="H2.3.607E30Vvalue28pinVDC_IN29"]]|(% style="width:122px" %)[[IN1 &IN2 Interrupt flag>>||anchor="H2.3.7IN126IN226INTpin"]] 451 +|((( 452 +**Size** 387 387 388 -[[image:1675144608950-310.png]] 454 +**(bytes)** 455 +)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 456 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|[[Probe Model>>path:#Probe_Model]]|0 ~~ 20mA value|[[0 ~~~~ 30v value>>path:#Voltage_30v]]|[[IN1 &IN2 Interrupt flag>>path:#Int_pin]] 389 389 390 390 391 -=== 2.3.3 Battery Info === 392 392 393 393 461 + 462 + 463 + 464 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]] 465 + 466 + 467 + 468 +1. 469 +11. 470 +111. Battery Info 471 + 394 394 Check the battery voltage for PS-LB. 395 395 396 396 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV ... ... @@ -398,473 +398,572 @@ 398 398 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 399 399 400 400 401 -=== 2.3.4 Probe Model === 479 +1. 480 +11. 481 +111. Probe Model 402 402 483 +PS-LB has different kind of probe, 0~~20mA represent the full scale of the measuring range. So a 15mA output means different meaning for different probe. 403 403 404 -PS-LB has different kind of probe, 4~~20mA represent the full scale of the measuring range. So a 12mA output means different meaning for different probe. 405 405 486 +For example. 406 406 407 -**For example.** 488 +|**Part Number**|**Probe Used**|**0~~20mA scale**|**Example: 10mA meaning** 489 +|PS-LB-I3|immersion type with 3 meters cable|0~~3 meters|1.5 meters pure water 490 +|PS-LB-I5|immersion type with 5 meters cable|0~~5 meters|2.5 meters pure water 408 408 409 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 410 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Part Number**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Probe Used**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**4~~20mA scale**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Example: 12mA meaning** 411 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)PS-LB-I3|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)immersion type with 3 meters cable|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)0~~3 meters|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)1.5 meters pure water 412 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)PS-LB-I5|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)immersion type with 5 meters cable|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)0~~5 meters|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)2.5 meters pure water 413 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)PS-LB-T20-B|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)T20 threaded probe|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)0~~1MPa|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)0.5MPa air / gas or water pressure 414 414 415 -The probe model field provides the convenient for server to identical how it should parse the 4~~20mA sensor value and get the correct value.493 +The probe model field provides the convenient for server to identical how it should parse the 0~~20mA sensor value and get the correct value. 416 416 417 417 418 -=== 2.3.5 0~~20mA value (IDC_IN) === 496 +1. 497 +11. 498 +111. 0~~20mA value (IDC_IN) 419 419 420 420 421 -The output value from **Pressure Probe**, use together with Probe Model to get the pressure value or water level.501 +The output value from Pressure Probe, use together with Probe Model to get the pressure value or water level. 422 422 423 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Example**: 424 424 504 +**Example**: 505 + 425 425 27AE(H) = 10158 (D)/1000 = 10.158mA. 426 426 427 427 428 -Instead of pressure probe, User can also connect a general 4~~20mA in this port to support different types of 4~~20mA sensors. below is the connection example: 509 +1. 510 +11. 511 +111. 0~~30V value ( pin VDC_IN) 429 429 430 -[[image:image-20230225154759-1.png||height="408" width="741"]] 431 431 432 - 433 -=== 2.3.6 0~~30V value ( pin VDC_IN) === 434 - 435 - 436 436 Measure the voltage value. The range is 0 to 30V. 437 437 438 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Example**: 439 439 517 +**Example**: 518 + 440 440 138E(H) = 5006(D)/1000= 5.006V 441 441 442 442 443 -=== 2.3.7 IN1&IN2&INT pin === 522 +1. 523 +11. 524 +111. IN1&IN2&INT pin 444 444 445 445 527 + 446 446 IN1 and IN2 are used as digital input pins. 447 447 448 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Example**:530 +**Example**: 449 449 450 -09 (H) :(0x09&0x08)>>3=1 IN1 pin is high level.532 +09 (H) :(0x09&0x08)>>3=1 IN1 pin is high level. 451 451 452 -09 (H) :(0x09&0x04)>>2=0 IN2 pin is low level.534 +09 (H) :(0x09&0x04)>>2=0 IN2 pin is low level. 453 453 454 454 455 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by (% style="color:blue" %)**Interrupt Pin** (%%)or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. 456 456 457 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**Example:**538 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by **Interrupt Pin** or not. [[Click here>>path:#Int_mod]] for the hardware and software set up. Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. 458 458 459 -09 (H): (0x09&0x02)>>1=1 The level of the interrupt pin. 460 460 461 - 09 (H): 0x09&0x01=1 0x00: Normal uplink packet.541 +**Example:** 462 462 463 -0x01 :InterruptUplink Packet.543 +09 (H) : (0x09&0x02)>>1=1 The level of the interrupt pin. 464 464 545 +09 (H) : 0x09&0x01=1 0x00: Normal uplink packet. 465 465 466 - === (% id="cke_bm_109176S"style="display:none"%) (%%)2.3.8 Sensor value, FPORT~=7 ===547 +0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet. 467 467 468 468 469 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:508.222px" %) 470 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; width:94px" %)((( 471 -**Size(bytes)** 472 -)))|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; width:43px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; width:367px" %)**n** 473 -|(% style="width:94px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:43px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:367px" %)((( 474 -Voltage value, each 2 bytes is a set of voltage values. 475 -))) 476 476 477 -[[image:image-20230220171300-1.png||height="207" width="863"]] 478 478 479 -Multiple sets of data collected are displayed in this form: 480 480 481 -[voltage value1], [voltage value2], [voltage value3],…[voltage value n/2] 482 482 483 483 484 -=== 2.3.9 Decode payload in The Things Network === 555 +1. 556 +11. 557 +111. Decode payload in The Things Network 485 485 486 - 487 487 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 488 488 489 489 490 -[[image: 1675144839454-913.png]]562 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]] 491 491 564 +PS-LB TTN Payload Decoder: 492 492 493 - PS-LB TTN Payload Decoder:[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]566 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 494 494 495 495 496 -== 2.4 Uplink Interval == 569 +1. 570 +11. Uplink Interval 497 497 572 +The PS-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: 498 498 499 - The PS-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]574 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]] 500 500 501 501 502 -== 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 503 503 578 +1. 579 +11. Show Data in DataCake IoT Server 504 504 505 505 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 506 506 507 507 508 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%)Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.584 +**Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 509 509 510 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%)To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:586 +**Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 511 511 512 512 513 -[[image: 1675144951092-237.png]]589 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]] 514 514 515 515 516 -[[image: 1675144960452-126.png]]592 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]] 517 517 518 518 519 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%)Create an account or log in Datacake.595 +Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake. 520 520 521 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4:**(%%)Create PS-LB product.597 +Step 4: Create PS-LB product. 522 522 523 -[[image: 1675145004465-869.png]]599 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] 524 524 525 525 526 -[[image:1675145018212-853.png]] 527 527 603 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] 528 528 529 529 530 -[[image: 1675145029119-717.png]]606 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]] 531 531 532 532 533 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5:**(%%)add payload decode609 +Step 5: add payload decode 534 534 535 -[[image:1675145051360-659.png]] 536 536 612 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]] 537 537 538 -[[image: 1675145060812-420.png]]614 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]] 539 539 540 540 617 + 541 541 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Datacake. 542 542 543 543 544 -[[image: 1675145081239-376.png]]621 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] 545 545 546 546 547 -== 2.6 Frequency Plans == 548 548 549 549 626 + 627 + 628 + 629 + 630 + 631 + 632 + 633 + 634 + 635 + 636 + 637 + 638 + 639 +1. 640 +11. Frequency Plans 641 + 550 550 The PS-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 551 551 552 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]] 553 553 645 +[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Frequency_Band>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Frequency_Band]] 554 554 555 -== 2.7 Firmware Change Log == 556 556 557 557 649 + 650 +1. 651 +11. Firmware Change Log 652 + 558 558 **Firmware download link:** 559 559 560 560 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/gf1glloczbzz19h/AABbuYI4WY6VdAmpXo6o1V2Ka?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/gf1glloczbzz19h/AABbuYI4WY6VdAmpXo6o1V2Ka?dl=0]] 561 561 562 562 563 -= 3. Configure PS-LB = 564 564 565 - == 3.1 ConfigureMethods==659 +1. Configure PS-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink 566 566 661 +Use can configure PS-LB via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 567 567 568 -PS-LB-NA supports below configure method: 663 +* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#AT_COMMAND]]. 664 +* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: 569 569 570 -* AT Command via Bluetooth Connection (**Recommand Way**): [[BLE Configure Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]]. 571 -* AT Command via UART Connection : See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]]. 572 -* LoRaWAN Downlink. Instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section. 666 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server]] 573 573 574 -== 3.2 General Commands == 575 575 669 +There are two kinds of commands to configure PS-LB, they are: 576 576 671 +* **General Commands**. 672 + 577 577 These commands are to configure: 578 578 579 579 * General system settings like: uplink interval. 580 580 * LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 581 581 582 -They are same for all Dragino Device swhich support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:678 +They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: 583 583 584 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/ xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]680 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command]] 585 585 586 586 587 - ==3.3Commands special design for PS-LB==683 +* **Commands special design for PS-LB** 588 588 589 - 590 590 These commands only valid for PS-LB, as below: 591 591 592 592 593 -=== 3.3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time === 688 +1. 689 +11. Set Transmit Interval Time 594 594 595 - 596 596 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 597 597 598 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**693 +**AT Command: AT+TDC** 599 599 600 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 601 -|=(% style="width: 160px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 160px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 602 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:166px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)((( 695 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 696 +|AT+TDC=?|Show current transmit Interval|((( 603 603 30000 698 + 604 604 OK 700 + 605 605 the interval is 30000ms = 30s 606 606 ))) 607 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:166px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)(((703 +|AT+TDC=60000|Set Transmit Interval|((( 608 608 OK 705 + 609 609 Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds 610 610 ))) 611 611 612 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01** 613 613 710 +**Downlink Command: 0x01** 711 + 614 614 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 615 615 616 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node 's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.714 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 617 617 618 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E 619 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C 716 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 717 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 620 620 621 -=== 3.3.2 Set Interrupt Mode === 622 622 623 623 721 + 722 +1. 723 +11. Set Interrupt Mode 724 + 624 624 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. 625 625 626 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**727 +**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 627 627 628 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 629 -|=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 157px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 630 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)((( 729 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 730 +|AT+INTMOD=?|Show current interrupt mode|((( 631 631 0 732 + 632 632 OK 633 -the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt 734 + 735 +the mode is 0 = No interruption 634 634 ))) 635 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)(((737 +|AT+INTMOD=2|((( 636 636 Set Transmit Interval 637 -0. (Disable Interrupt), 638 -~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge) 639 -2. (Trigger by falling edge) 640 -3. (Trigger by rising edge) 641 -)))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:157px" %)OK 642 642 643 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** 740 +1. (Disable Interrupt), 741 +1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge), 742 +1. (Trigger by falling edge) 743 +1. (Trigger by rising edge) 744 +)))|OK 644 644 746 + 747 +**Downlink Command: 0x06** 748 + 645 645 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. 646 646 647 647 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06. 648 648 649 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 650 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 753 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 754 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 651 651 652 -=== 3.3.3 Set the output time === 653 653 757 +1. 758 +11. Set the output time 654 654 655 655 Feature, Control the output 3V3 , 5V or 12V. 656 656 657 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+3V3T**762 +**AT Command: AT+3V3T** 658 658 659 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:474px" %) 660 -|=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 201px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 116px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 661 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Show 3V3 open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)((( 764 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 765 +|AT+3V3T=?|Show 3V3 open time.|((( 662 662 0 767 + 663 663 OK 664 664 ))) 665 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Normally open 3V3 power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((770 +|AT+3V3T=0|Normally open 3V3 power supply.|((( 666 666 OK 772 + 667 667 default setting 668 668 ))) 669 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=1000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((775 +|AT+3V3T=1000|Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|((( 670 670 OK 777 + 778 + 671 671 ))) 672 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=65535|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:201px" %)Normally closed 3V3 power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:116px" %)(((780 +|AT+3V3T=65535|Normally closed 3V3 power supply.|((( 673 673 OK 782 + 783 + 674 674 ))) 675 675 676 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+5VT** 677 677 678 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:470px" %) 679 -|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 114px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 680 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Show 5V open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)((( 787 +**AT Command: AT+5VT** 788 + 789 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 790 +|AT+5VT=?|Show 5V open time.|((( 681 681 0 792 + 682 682 OK 683 683 ))) 684 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Normally closed 5V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((795 +|AT+5VT=0|Normally closed 5V power supply.|((( 685 685 OK 797 + 686 686 default setting 687 687 ))) 688 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=1000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((800 +|AT+5VT=1000|Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|((( 689 689 OK 802 + 803 + 690 690 ))) 691 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:155px" %)AT+5VT=65535|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:196px" %)Normally open 5V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:114px" %)(((805 +|AT+5VT=65535|Normally open 5V power supply.|((( 692 692 OK 807 + 808 + 693 693 ))) 694 694 695 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+12VT** 696 696 697 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:443px" %) 698 -|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 199px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 83px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 699 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Show 12V open time.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)((( 812 +**AT Command: AT+12VT** 813 + 814 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 815 +|AT+12VT=?|Show 12V open time.|((( 700 700 0 817 + 701 701 OK 702 702 ))) 703 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Normally closed 12V power supply.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)OK704 -| (% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:156px" %)AT+12VT=500|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:199px" %)Close after a delay of 500 milliseconds.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:83px" %)(((820 +|AT+12VT=0|Normally closed 12V power supply.|OK 821 +|AT+12VT=500|Close after a delay of 500 milliseconds.|((( 705 705 OK 823 + 824 + 706 706 ))) 707 707 708 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x07** 709 709 828 +**Downlink Command: 0x07** 829 + 710 710 Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 3 bytes. 711 711 712 712 The first byte is which power, the second and third bytes are the time to turn on. 713 713 714 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070101F4 **~-~-->**715 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0701FFFF **~-~-->**AT+3V3T=65535716 -* Example 3: Downlink Payload: 070203E8 **~-~-->**AT+5VT=1000717 -* Example 4: Downlink Payload: 07020000 **~-~-->**AT+5VT=0718 -* Example 5: Downlink Payload: 070301F4 **~-~-->**AT+12VT=500719 -* Example 6: Downlink Payload: 07030000 **~-~-->**AT+12VT=0834 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070101F4 -> AT+3V3T=500 835 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0701FFFF -> AT+3V3T=65535 836 +* Example 3: Downlink Payload: 070203E8 -> AT+5VT=1000 837 +* Example 4: Downlink Payload: 07020000 -> AT+5VT=0 838 +* Example 5: Downlink Payload: 070301F4 -> AT+12VT=500 839 +* Example 6: Downlink Payload: 07030000 -> AT+12VT=0 720 720 721 -=== 3.3.4 Set the Probe Model === 722 722 842 +1. 843 +11. Set the Probe Model 723 723 724 - Usersneed toconfigure this parameteraccording to the type of external probe. In this way, the server candecodeaccordingto this value, and convert the current value output by the sensor into water depth or pressure value.845 +**AT Command: AT** **+PROBE** 725 725 726 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT** **+PROBE** 847 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 848 +|AT +PROBE =?|Get or Set the probe model.|((( 849 +0 727 727 728 -AT+PROBE=aabb 851 +OK 852 +))) 853 +|AT +PROBE =0003|Set water depth sensor mode, 3m type.|OK 854 +|AT +PROBE =0101|Set pressure transmitters mode, first type.|((( 855 +OK 729 729 730 -When aa=00, it is the water depth mode, and the current is converted into the water depth value; bb is the probe at a depth of several meters. 857 + 858 +))) 859 +|AT +PROBE =0000|Initial state, no settings.|((( 860 +OK 731 731 732 -When aa=01, it is the pressure mode, which converts the current into a pressure value; 862 + 863 +))) 733 733 734 -bb represents which type of pressure sensor it is. 735 735 736 - (A->01,B->02,C->03,D->04,E->05,F->06,G->07,H->08,I->09,J->0A,K->0B,L->0C)866 +**Downlink Command: 0x08** 737 737 738 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 739 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:154px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:269px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Response** 740 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT +PROBE =?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:269px" %)Get or Set the probe model.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)0 741 -OK 742 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT +PROBE =0003|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:269px" %)Set water depth sensor mode, 3m type.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK 743 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)((( 744 -AT +PROBE =000A 868 +Format: Command Code (0x08) followed by 2 bytes. 745 745 746 - 747 -)))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:269px" %)Set water depth sensor mode, 10m type.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK 748 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT +PROBE =0101|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:269px" %)Set pressure transmitters mode, first type(A).|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK 749 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:154px" %)AT +PROBE =0000|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:269px" %)Initial state, no settings.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)OK 870 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 080003 -> AT+PROBE=0003 871 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 080101 -> AT+PROBE=0101 750 750 751 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x08** 752 752 753 -Format: Command Code (0x08) followed by 2 bytes. 754 754 755 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 080003 **~-~-->** AT+PROBE=0003 756 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 080101 **~-~-->** AT+PROBE=0101 757 757 758 -=== 3.3.5 Multiple collections are one uplink(Since firmware V1.1) === 759 759 877 +1. Battery & how to replace 878 +11. Battery Type 760 760 761 - Added AT+STDC command tocollect thevoltageofVDC_INPUTmultiple timesandupload itat onetime.880 +PS-LB is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter. 762 762 763 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT** **+STDC** 764 764 765 - AT+STDC=aa,bb,bb883 +The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance. 766 766 767 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**aa:**(%%) 768 -**0:** means disable this function and use TDC to send packets. 769 -**1:** means enable this function, use the method of multiple acquisitions to send packets. 770 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**bb:**(%%) Each collection interval (s), the value is 1~~65535 771 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**cc:**(%%)** **the number of collection times, the value is 1~~120 885 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] 772 772 773 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 774 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:215px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Response** 775 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:160px" %)AT+STDC=?|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:215px" %)Get the mode of multiple acquisitions and one uplink.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)1,10,18 776 -OK 777 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:160px" %)AT+STDC=1,10,18|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:215px" %)Set the mode of multiple acquisitions and one uplink, collect once every 10 seconds, and report after 18 times.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)((( 778 -Attention:Take effect after ATZ 779 779 780 -OK 781 -))) 782 -|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:160px" %)AT+STDC=0, 0,0|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:215px" %)((( 783 -Use the TDC interval to send packets.(default) 888 +Minimum Working Voltage for the PS-LB: 784 784 785 - 786 -)))|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2" %)((( 787 -Attention:Take effect after ATZ 890 +PS-LB: 2.45v ~~ 3.6v 788 788 789 -OK 892 + 893 +1. 894 +11. Replace Battery 895 + 896 +Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery. 897 + 898 +And make sure the positive and negative pins match. 899 + 900 + 901 + 902 +1. 903 +11. Power Consumption Analyze 904 + 905 + 906 +Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 907 + 908 + 909 +Instruction to use as below: 910 + 911 + 912 +Step 1: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: 913 + 914 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 915 + 916 + 917 +Step 2: Open it and choose 918 + 919 +* Product Model 920 +* Uplink Interval 921 +* Working Mode 922 + 923 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 924 + 925 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]] 926 + 927 + 928 +The battery related documents as below: 929 + 930 +* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 931 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet-EN.pdf]] datasheet, [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet_PM-ER18505-S-02-LF_EN.pdf]] 932 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 933 + 934 + 935 + 936 +|((( 937 +JST-XH-2P connector 790 790 ))) 791 791 792 - (%style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command:0xAE**940 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]] 793 793 794 -Format: Command Code (0x08) followed by 5 bytes. 795 795 796 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: AE 01 02 58 12** ~-~-->** AT+STDC=1,600,18 797 797 798 -= 4. Battery & Power Consumption = 944 +1. 945 +11. 946 +111. Battery Note 799 799 948 +The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 800 800 801 -PS-LB-NA uses ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace. 802 802 803 -[[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] . 951 +1. 952 +11. 953 +111. Replace the battery 804 804 955 +You can change the battery in the PS-LB.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 805 805 806 -= 5. OTA firmware update = 807 807 958 +The default battery pack of PS-LB includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 808 808 809 -Please see this link for how to do OTA firmware update: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]] 810 810 811 811 812 -= 6. FAQ = 813 813 814 -== 6.1 How to use AT Command via UART to access device? == 815 815 816 816 965 +1. Remote Configure device 966 +11. Connect via BLE 967 + 968 + 969 +Please see this instruction for how to configure via BLE: 970 + 971 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]] 972 + 973 + 974 +1. 975 +11. AT Command Set 976 + 977 + 978 + 979 +1. OTA firmware update 980 + 981 +Please see this link for how to do OTA firmware update. 982 + 983 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]] 984 + 985 + 986 + 987 + 988 + 989 +1. FAQ 990 +11. How to use AT Command to access device? 991 + 817 817 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]] 818 818 819 819 820 -== 6.2 How to update firmware via UART port? == 995 +1. 996 +11. How to update firmware via UART port? 821 821 998 +See: 822 822 823 - See:[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]1000 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]] 824 824 825 825 826 -== 6.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1003 +1. 1004 +11. How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region 827 827 828 828 829 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>> doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 baseproducts.WebHome]].1007 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]]. 830 830 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 831 831 832 832 833 -= 7. Order Info = 834 834 835 835 836 -[[image:image-20230131153105-4.png]] 837 837 1014 +1. Order Info 838 838 839 - = 8. Troubleshooting=1016 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.png]] 840 840 841 -== 8.1 Water Depth Always shows 0 in payload == 842 842 843 -If your device's IDC_intput_mA is normal, but your reading always shows 0, please refer to the following points: 844 844 845 -~1. Please set it to mod1 846 -2. Please set the command [[AT+PROBE>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/PS-LB%20--%20LoRaWAN%20Pressure%20Sensor/#H3.3.4SettheProbeModel]] according to the model of your sensor 847 -3. Check the connection status of the sensor 848 848 849 -= 9. Packing Info = 850 850 1022 +1. Packing Info 851 851 852 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:1024 +**Package Includes**: 853 853 854 854 * PS-LB LoRaWAN Pressure Sensor 855 855 856 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 857 857 1029 +**Dimension and weight**: 1030 + 858 858 * Device Size: cm 859 859 * Device Weight: g 860 860 * Package Size / pcs : cm 861 861 * Weight / pcs : g 862 862 863 -= 10. Support = 864 864 865 865 1038 + 1039 + 1040 +1. Support 1041 + 866 866 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1043 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 867 867 868 - * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to[[Support@dragino.cc>>mailto:Support@dragino.cc]].1045 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 869 869 870 870
- 1675071670469-145.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -766.3 KB - Content
- 1675071725288-579.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -688.0 KB - Content
- 1675071736646-450.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -768.9 KB - Content
- 1675071776102-240.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -164.7 KB - Content
- 1675071855856-879.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -18.2 KB - Content
- 1675072568006-274.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -508.9 KB - Content
- 1675143884058-338.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -11.7 KB - Content
- 1675143899218-599.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -5.6 KB - Content
- 1675143909447-639.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -9.5 KB - Content
- 1675144005218-297.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -88.6 KB - Content
- 1675144035100-313.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -131.3 KB - Content
- 1675144099263-405.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -59.6 KB - Content
- 1675144117571-832.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -53.8 KB - Content
- 1675144143021-195.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -83.1 KB - Content
- 1675144157838-392.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -65.2 KB - Content
- 1675144504430-490.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -37.2 KB - Content
- 1675144608950-310.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -31.5 KB - Content
- 1675144839454-913.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -59.2 KB - Content
- 1675144951092-237.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -62.2 KB - Content
- 1675144960452-126.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -66.6 KB - Content
- 1675145004465-869.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -112.9 KB - Content
- 1675145018212-853.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -199.6 KB - Content
- 1675145029119-717.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -77.6 KB - Content
- 1675145051360-659.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -49.2 KB - Content
- 1675145060812-420.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -63.1 KB - Content
- 1675145081239-376.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -64.9 KB - Content
- 1675146710956-626.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -75.8 KB - Content
- 1675146895108-304.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -138.2 KB - Content
- 1675150237947-774.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -249.9 KB - Content
- image-20230131115217-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -259.3 KB - Content
- image-20230131134744-2.jpeg
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -16.5 KB - Content
- image-20230131145708-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -83.5 KB - Content
- image-20230131153105-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -44.8 KB - Content
- image-20230201090514-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -560.9 KB - Content
- image-20230220171300-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -98.0 KB - Content
- image-20230222174559-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -19.4 KB - Content
- image-20230225154759-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Edwin - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -468.9 KB - Content
- image-20230426085320-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -190.0 KB - Content