PB05 -- LoRaWAN Button User Manual

PB05 LoRaWAN Button is a LoRaWAN wireless device with (% style="color:blue" %)**5 push buttons**(%%). Once the user presses the button, the PB05 will transmit the signal to the IoT server via remote LoRaWAN wireless protocol.

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PB05 supports (% style="color:blue" %)** 2 x AA batteries**(%%) and works for a long time up to several years*. User can replace the batteries easily after they are finished.

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PB05 has a built-in speaker, it can pronouns different sound when press button and get reply from server. The speaker can by disable if user want it.

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PB05 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol, it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway.

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*Battery life depends how often to send data, please see [[battery analyzer>>||anchor="H4.2A0PowerConsumptionAnalyze"]].

== 1.2 Features ==

* Wall Attachable.

* LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol.

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* 5 x push buttons.

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* Built-in speaker

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* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915

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* AT Commands to change parameters

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* Remote configure parameters via LoRaWAN Downlink

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* Firmware upgradable via program port

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* Support 2 x AA LR6 batteries.

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* IP Rating: IP52

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== 1.3 Power Consumption ==

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PB05 : Idle: 5uA, Transmit: max 110mA

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== 1.4 Storage & Operation Temperature ==

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-10 ~~ 50 °C or -40 ~~ 60 °C (depends on battery type, see [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.5Whyiseedifferentworkingtemperatureforthedevice3F"]])

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== 1.5 Applications ==

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* Smart Buildings & Home Automation

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* Logistics and Supply Chain Management

* Smart Metering

* Smart Agriculture

* Smart Cities

* Smart Factory

== 1.6 Device Apperance ==

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(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)

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[[image:image-20250303102218-1.jpeg||height="340" width="572"]]

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(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)

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(% style="color:red" %)**Note: For customized purpose, the PVC sticker is not attached by default.**

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= 2. Operation Mode =

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== 2.1 How it work? ==

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Each PB05 is shipped with a worldwide unique set of LoRaWAN OTAA keys. To use PB05 in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After this, if PB05 is under this LoRaWAN network coverage, PB05 can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is** 20 minutes**.

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== 2.2 How to Activate PB05? ==

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(% style="color:red" %)** 1. Open enclosure from below position.**

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[[image:image-20250303105217-1.jpeg||height="298" width="493"]]

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(% style="color:red" %)** 2. Insert 2 x AA LR6 batteries to turn on the device.**

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[[image:image-20250303105439-2.jpeg||height="241" width="489"]]

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(% style="color:red" %)** 3. Under the above conditions, users can also reactivate the node by long pressing the ACT button.**

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[[image:image-20250303105945-3.jpeg||height="217" width="518"]]

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User can check [[LED Status>>||anchor="H2.8LEDIndicator"]] to know the working state of PB05.

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== 2.3 Example to join LoRaWAN network ==

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This section shows an example for how to join the [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure.

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(% _mstvisible="1" class="wikigeneratedid" %)

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Assume the LPS8v2 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. We need to add the PB05 device in TTN V3 portal.

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[[image:image-20250228145402-3.png]]

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(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from PB05.

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Each PB05 is shipped with a sticker with the default DEV EUI as below:

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[[image:image-20230426083617-1.png||height="294" width="633"]]

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Enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:

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**Create the application.**

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[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907111048-1.png?width=1001&height=183&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907111048-1.png"]]

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[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907111305-2.png?width=1000&height=572&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907111305-2.png"]]

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**Add devices to the created Application.**

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[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907111820-5.png?width=975&height=377&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907111820-5.png"]]

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**Enter end device specifics manually.**

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[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907112136-6.png?width=697&height=687&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907112136-6.png" height="673" width="683"]]

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[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907112427-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907112427-7.png"]]

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(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%)Add decoder

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In TTN, user can add a custom payload so it shows friendly reading.

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Click this link to get the decoder: [[PB05 decoder>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/LWL04-LB]].

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Below is TTN screen shot:

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[[image:image-20241030172839-3.png||height="508" width="918"]]

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(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Use ACT button to activate PB05 and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.

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[[image:image-20241030173150-5.png||height="304" width="1292"]]

== 2.4 Uplink Payload ==

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Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command.

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* Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2

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* Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2.

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=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status ===

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Users can get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command:

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(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Downlink: **(%%)**0x2601**

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Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. ,

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(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:370px" %)

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|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Size(bytes)(% style="display:none" %) (%%)**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 30px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**

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[[image:image-20241030165804-1.png]]

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Example Payload (FPort=5): [[image:image-20241030170029-2.png||height="24" width="136"]]

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(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For PB05, this value is 0x3B.

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(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version.

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(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Frequency Band**:

*0x01: EU868

*0x02: US915

*0x03: IN865

*0x04: AU915

*0x05: KZ865

*0x06: RU864

*0x07: AS923

*0x08: AS923-1

*0x09: AS923-2

*0x0a: AS923-3

(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sub-Band**(%%): value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00)

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(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**BAT**(%%): shows the battery voltage for PB05.

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(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Ex1**(%%): 0x0C48 = 3144mV

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=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value ===

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PB05 will send this uplink after Device Status uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1A0DownlinkCommandSet"]].

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Uplink uses FPORT=2 and every 20 minutes send one uplink by default.

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(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:470px" %)

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|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((

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**Size(bytes)**

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)))|=(% style="width: 63px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)2|=(% style="width: 101px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)(((

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**1**

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)))|=(% style="width: 62px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)(((

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**1**

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)))|=(% style="width: 140px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)(((

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**1**

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)))

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|(% style="width:97px" %)(((

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Value

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)))|(% style="width:63px" %)Battery|(% style="width:101px" %)(((

Sound_key

& Sound_ACK

)))|(% style="width:62px" %)(((

(((

Alarm

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)))|(% style="width:140px" %)key1 & key2 & key3 & key4 & key5

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(% style="color:blue" %)**key1 & key2 & key3 & key4 & key5:**

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(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:470px" %)

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|=(% style="width: 81px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Size(bit)**|=(% style="width: 79px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**bit[1:7]**|=(% style="width: 294px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**bit0**

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|(% style="width:81px" %)(((

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Value

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)))|(% style="width:79px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:294px" %)key1 & key2 & key3 & key4 & key5

Example in TTN.

[[image:image-20241031101215-3.png]]

* (((

(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HBattery:" %)

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(% style="color:blue" %)**Battery:**

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)))

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Check the battery voltage.

Ex1: 0x0CEA = 3306mV

Ex2: 0x0D08 = 3336mV

* (% style="color:blue" %)**Sound_key & Sound_ACK:**

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Key sound and ACK sound are enabled by default.

Example 1: 0x03

Sound_ACK: (03>>1) & 0x01=1, OPEN.

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**~ ** Sound_key: 03 & 0x01=1, OPEN.

Example 2: 0x01

Sound_ACK: (01>>1) & 0x01=0, CLOSE.

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**~ ** Sound_key: 01 & 0x01=1, OPEN.

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* (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm:**

Key alarm.

Ex1: 0x01 & 0x01=1, "TRUE", key alarm packet.

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Ex2: 0x00 & 0x01=0, "FALSE", normal uplink data.

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* (% style="color:blue" %)**key1**

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(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)

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Displays whether the uplink data is triggered by key 1.

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01 (H): (0x01&0x01)=01(H) =0000 000**1**(B) bit0=1, "Yes"

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02 (H): (0x02&0x01)=0 bit0=0, "No"

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* (% style="color:blue" %)**key2**

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(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)

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Displays whether the uplink data is triggered by key 2.

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02 (H): (0x02>>1)&0x01 =01(H) =0000 000**1**(B) bit0=1, "Yes"

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04 (H): (0x04>>1)&0x01 =0 bit0=0, "No"

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* (% style="color:blue" %)**key3**

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(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)

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Displays whether the uplink data is triggered by key 3.

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04 (H): (0x04>>2)&0x01 =01(H) =0000 000**1**(B) bit0=1, "Yes"

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08 (H): (0x08>>2)&0x01 =0 bit0=0, "No"

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* (% style="color:blue" %)**key4**

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(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)

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Displays whether the uplink data is triggered by key 4.

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08 (H): (0x08>>3)&0x01 =01(H) =0000 000**1**(B) bit0=1, "Yes"

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10 (H): (0x10>>3)&0x01 =0 bit0=0, "No"

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* (% style="color:blue" %)**key5**

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(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)

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Displays whether the uplink data is triggered by key 5.

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10 (H): (0x10>>4)&0x01 =01(H) =0000 000**1**(B) bit0=1, "Yes"

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01 (H): (0x01>>4)&0x01 =0 bit0=0, "No"

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=== 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Datalog sensor value ===

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PB05 stores sensor value and user can retrieve these history value via downlink command. The Datalog sensor value are sent via FPORT=3.

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The historical payload includes one or multiplies entries.

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(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:470px" %)

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|=(% style="width: 87px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)(((

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**Size(bytes)**

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)))|=(% style="width: 78px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)4|=(% style="width: 102px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)(((

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**1**

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)))|=(% style="width: 75px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)(((

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**1**

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)))|=(% style="width: 55px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)(((

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**1**

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)))|=(% style="width: 68px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)4

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|(% style="width:87px" %)(((

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Value

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)))|(% style="width:78px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:102px" %)(((

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key5 & key4 & key3 & key2 & key1

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)))|(% style="width:75px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:55px" %)Poll message flag & alarm|(% style="width:68px" %)Unix Time Stamp

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(% style="color:blue" %)**key5 & key4 & key3 & key2 & key1:**

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(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:470px" %)

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|=(% style="width: 81px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Size(bit)**|=(% style="width: 79px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**bit[1:7]**|=(% style="width: 294px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**bit0**

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|(% style="width:81px" %)(((

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Value

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)))|(% style="width:79px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:294px" %)key5 & key4 & key3 & key2 & key1

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(% style="color:blue" %)**Poll message flag & Alarm:**

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(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:470px" %)

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|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Size(bit)**|=(% style="width: 63px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**bit**7|=(% style="width: 101px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)(((

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**bit6**

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)))|=(% style="width: 140px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)bit5|=(% style="width: 140px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)bit4|=(% style="width: 140px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**bit[3:1]**|=(% style="width: 140px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**bit0**

Alarm:

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)))

(% style="color:blue" %)**No ACK Message:**(%%) 1: This message means this payload is fromn Uplink Message which doesn't get ACK from the server before ( for [[PNACKMD=1>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H4.13AutoSendNone-ACKmessages]] feature)

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(% style="color:blue" %)**Poll Message Flag: **(%%)1: This message is a poll message reply.

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* Each data entry is 11 bytes, to save airtime and battery, PB05 will send max bytes according to the current DR and Frequency bands.(% style="display:none" %)

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For example, in US915 band, the max payload for different DR is:

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1. **DR0**: max is 11 bytes so one entry of data

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1. **DR1**: max is 53 bytes so devices will upload 4 entries of data (total 44 bytes)

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1. **DR2**: total payload includes 11 entries of data

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1. **DR3**: total payload includes 22 entries of data.

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If user sends below downlink command: [[image:image-20241031142131-3.png||height="31" width="216"]]

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Where : Start time: 6722DD98 = time 24/10/31 Thursday 01:30:00

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Stop time: 672300C0 = time 24/10/31 Thursday 04:00:00

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PB05 will uplink this payload:

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[[image:image-20241031135901-2.png]]

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**000000001000416722E531**

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000000000800416722E538000000000400416722E540000000000200416722E54A000000000100416722E552000000000000406722E9BA000000000000406722EE6A000000000000406722F31A000000000000406722F7CA000000001000416722F9BA000000001000416722F9F6000000000800416722FB0E000000000000406722FC7A

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Where the first 11 bytes is for the first entry:

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[[image:image-20241031153803-1.png||height="35" width="240"]]

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The first four bytes are reserved, meaningless.

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key5 & key4 & key3 & key2 & key1: __10(H)__

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* key5: ((0x10>>4)&0x01) = 1, "Yes".

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* key4: ((0x10>>3)&0x01) = 0, "No".

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* key3: ((0x10>>2)&0x01) = 0, "No".

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* key2: ((0x10>>2)&0x01) = 0, "No".

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* key1: (0x10 & 0x01) = 0, "No".

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The sixth byte is reserved, meaningless.

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poll message flag & Alarm: 41(H) means reply data, For Alarm: 0x41&0x01 =1, "True".

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Unix time is 0x6722E531= 1730340145s= 24/10/31 02:02:25

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If PB05 doesn't have any data in the polling time, it will uplink 11 bytes of 0:

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[[image:image-20241031113339-4.png||height="307" width="1112"]](% style="display:none" %)

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See more info about the [[Datalog feature>>||anchor="H2.6A0DatalogFeature"]].

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(% style="display:none" %) (%%)

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== 2.5 Show data on Datacake ==

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Datacake IoT platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data in charts, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:

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(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network.

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(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations.

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~1. Add Datacake:

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2. Select default key as Access Key:

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3. In Datacake console ([[https:~~/~~/datacake.co/>>url:https://datacake.co/]]) , add PB05:

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Please refer to the figure below.

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[[image:image-20240510150924-2.png||height="500" width="970"]]

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Log in to DATACAKE, copy the API under the account.

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[[image:image-20240510151944-3.png||height="482" width="989"]]

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[[image:image-20241031114021-5.png||height="526" width="896"]]

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[[image:image-20240510152300-5.png||height="249" width="995"]]

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[[image:image-20240510152355-6.png||height="459" width="701"]]

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[[image:image-20241031114330-6.png||height="462" width="626"]]

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[[image:image-20240510152634-9.png||height="609" width="602"]]

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[[image:image-20241031114443-7.png||height="498" width="601"]]

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[[image:image-20241031114600-8.png||height="295" width="826"]]

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Copy and paste the [[TTN decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] here and save.

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[[image:image-20240510153624-13.png||height="286" width="731"]]

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Visual widgets please read the DATACAKE documentation.

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(% style="display:none" %) (%%)

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== 2.6 Datalog Feature ==

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(% _msthash="315262" _msttexthash="32283004" _mstvisible="1" %)

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When user want to retrieve sensor value, he can send a poll command from the IoT platform to ask sensor to send value in the required time slot.

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=== 2.6.1 Unix TimeStamp ===

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Unix TimeStamp shows the sampling time of uplink payload. format base on

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[[image:image-20220523001219-11.png||_mstalt="450450" _mstvisible="3" height="97" width="627"]]

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User can get this time from link: [[https:~~/~~/www.epochconverter.com/>>url:https://www.epochconverter.com/||_mstvisible="3"]] :

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For example: if the Unix Timestamp we got is hex 0x6722DD98, we can convert it to Decimal: 1730338200. and then convert to the time: 2024/10/31 Thursday 01:30:00 (GMT).

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[[image:1655782409139-256.png]]

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=== 2.6.2 Set Device Time ===

(((

(% style="color:blue" %)**There are two ways to set device's time:**

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**1. Through LoRaWAN MAC Command (Default settings)**

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User need to set **AT+SYNCMOD=1** to enable sync time via MAC command.

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Once PB05 Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to PB05. If PB05 fails to get the time from the server, PB05 will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days).

)))

(((

(% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN Server need to support LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3) or higher to support this MAC command feature, Chirpstack,TTN V3 v3 and loriot support but TTN V3 v2 doesn't support. If server doesn't support this command, it will through away uplink packet with this command, so user will lose the packet with time request for TTN V3 v2 if SYNCMOD=1.**

)))

(((

**2. Manually Set Time**

)))

(((

User needs to set **AT+SYNCMOD=0** to manual time, otherwise, the user set time will be overwritten by the time set by the server.

)))

=== 2.6.3 Poll sensor value ===

577

578

579

User can poll sensor value based on timestamps from the server.

580

581

Below is the downlink command.

582

583

(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:428px" %)

584

|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:59px" %)**1byte**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:128px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:124px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:117px" %)**1byte**

585

|(% style="width:58px" %)31|(% style="width:128px" %)Timestamp start|(% style="width:123px" %)Timestamp end|(% style="width:116px" %)Uplink Interval

586

587

Timestamp start and Timestamp end use Unix TimeStamp format as mentioned above. Devices will reply with all data log during this time period, use the uplink interval.

588

589

For example, downlink command [[image:image-20241031142131-3.png||height="31" width="216"]]

590

591

Is to check 2024/10/31 01:30:00 to 2020/12/1 04:00:00's data

592

593

Uplink Internal =5s, means PB05 will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s.

594

595

596

=== 2.6.4 Datalog Uplink payload ===

597

598

599

See [[Uplink FPORT=3, Datalog sensor value>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0UplinkFPORT3D32CDatalogsensorvalue"]]

600

601

(% style="display:none" %) (%%) (% style="display:none" %)

== 2.7 Button ==

* ACT button

Long press this button PB05 will reset and join network again.

609

610

[[image:image-20250303110613-4.jpeg||height="198" width="472"]]

* Alarm button

The PB05 has five alarm buttons.

615

616

When you press one of the alarm buttons, the PB05 will immediately uplink data, and the alarm flag is "TRUE", and the corresponding button is "Yes".

617

618

[[image:image-20250303111505-5.jpeg||height="252" width="374"]](% style="display:none" %)

619

620

621

== 2.8 LED Indicator ==

(((

The PB05 has a triple color LED which for easy showing different stage.

626

)))

627

628

Hold the ACT green light to rest, then the green flashing node restarts, the blue flashing once upon request for network access, and the green constant light for 5 seconds after successful network access

629

630

(((

631

(% style="color:#037691" %)**In a normal working state**:

632

)))

633

634

* When the node is restarted, hold the ACT (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) lights up , then the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) flashing node restarts.The (% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE**(%%) flashing once upon request for network access, and the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) constant light for 5 seconds after successful network access(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**.**

635

* During OTAA Join:

636

** **For each Join Request uplink:** the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED** (%%)will blink once.

637

** **Once Join Successful:** the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will be solid on for 5 seconds.

638

* After joined, for each uplink, the (% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(%%) or (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED** (%%)will blink once.

639

* Press the alarm button，The (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) flashes until the node receives the ACK from the platform and the (% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE**(%%) light stays 5s.

(((

)))

== 2.9 Buzzer ==

The PB05 has** button sound** and** ACK sound** and users can turn on or off both sounds by using [[AT+SOUND>>||anchor="H3.3A0Setbuttonsoundandbuttonalarm"]].

649

650

* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Button sound**(%%)** **is the music produced by the node after the alarm button is pressed.

651

652

Users can use[[ AT+OPTION>>||anchor="H3.4A0Setbuzzermusic2807E429"]] to set different button sounds.

653

654

* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**ACK sound **(%%)is the notification tone that the node receives ACK.

655

656

657

== 2.10 E2 Extension Cable ==

658

659

660

[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220619092222-1.png?width=188&height=182&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220619092222-1.png"]][[image:image-20250303135532-3.jpeg||height="184" width="234"]]

661

662

**1m long breakout cable for PB05. Features:**

663

664

* (((

665

Use for AT Command, works for both LHT52/LHT65N/PB05.

666

)))

667

* (((

668

Update firmware for PB05, works for both LHT52/LHT65N/PB05.

669

)))

670

* (((

671

Exposed All pins from the PB05 Type-C connector

672

)))

673

674

[[image:image-20250303134914-1.png||height="320" width="456"]]

675

676

677

= 3. Configure PB05 via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink =

678

679

680

Users can configure PB05 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.

681

682

* AT Command Connection:

683

684

[[image:image-20250303141745-4.jpeg||height="489" width="505"]]

685

686

In PC, User needs to set **serial tool**(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console for PB05. The AT commands are disable by default and need to enter password (default:(% style="color:green" %)**123456**(%%)) to active it. Timeout to input AT Command is 5 min, after 5-minute, user need to input password again.

687

688

(((

689

Input password and ATZ to activate PB05, as shown below:

690

691

[[image:image-20250303114409-8.png]]

)))

* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]]

697

698

There are two kinds of commands to configure PB05, they are:

699

700

* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**General Commands:**

701

702

These commands are to configure:

703

704

* General system settings like: uplink interval.

705

706

* LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related commands.

707

708

They are the same for all Dragino Devices which supports DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack(Note~*~*). These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]

709

710

711

* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Commands special design for PB05**

712

713

These commands are only valid for PB05, as below:

(((

)))

== 3.1 Downlink Command Set ==

720

721

722

(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %)

723

|=(% style="width: 130px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 151px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 92px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Response**|=(% style="width: 206px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Downlink**

724

|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:151px" %)(((

725

726

727

View current TDC time

728

)))|(% style="width:92px" %)(((

729

1200000

730

OK

731

)))|(% style="width:206px" %)Default 1200000(ms)

732

|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+TDC=300000|(% style="width:151px" %)Set TDC time|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)(((

(((

0X0100012C:

01: fixed command

00012C: 0X00012C=

300(seconds)

)))

(((

)))

)))

|(% style="width:130px" %)ATZ|(% style="width:151px" %)Reset node|(% style="width:92px" %) |(% style="width:206px" %)0x04FF

746

|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:151px" %)Restore factory settings|(% style="width:92px" %) |(% style="width:206px" %)0X04FE

747

|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+CFM=?|(% style="width:151px" %)View the current confirmation mode status|(% style="width:92px" %)(((

0,7,0

OK

)))|(% style="width:206px" %)Default 0,7,0

752

|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+CFM=1,7,1|(% style="width:151px" %)(((

753

Confirmed uplink mode, the maximum number of retries is seven, and uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each retry

754

)))|(% style="width:92px" %)(((

755

OK

756

)))|(% style="width:206px" %)(((

05010701

05: fixed command

01:confirmed uplink

07: retry 7 times

01: fcnt count plus 1

766

)))

767

|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+NJM=?|(% style="width:151px" %)(((

768

Check the current network connection method

769

)))|(% style="width:92px" %)(((

770

1

771

OK

772

)))|(% style="width:206px" %)Default 1

773

|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+NJM=0|(% style="width:151px" %)Change the network connection method to ABP|(% style="width:92px" %)(((

774

Attention:Take effect after ATZ

775

OK

776

)))|(% style="width:206px" %)(((

0X2000: ABP

0x2001: OTAA

20: fixed command

)))

|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+RPL=?|(% style="width:151px" %)View current RPL settings|(% style="width:92px" %)(((

782

0

783

OK

784

)))|(% style="width:206px" %)Default 0

785

|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+RPL=1|(% style="width:151px" %)set RPL=1 |(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)(((

786

0x2101:

787

21: fixed command

788

01: for details, check wiki

789

)))

790

|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+ADR=?|(% style="width:151px" %)View current ADR status|(% style="width:92px" %)(((

791

1

792

OK

793

)))|(% style="width:206px" %)Default 0

794

|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+ADR=0|(% style="width:151px" %)Set the ADR state to off|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)(((

0x2200: close

0x2201: open

22: fixed command

)))

|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+DR=?|(% style="width:151px" %)View the current DR settings|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)

800

|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+DR=1|(% style="width:151px" %)(((

801

set DR to 1

802

It takes effect only when ADR=0

803

)))|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)(((

0X22000101:

00: ADR=0

01: DR=1

01: TXP=1

22: fixed command

)))

|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+TXP=?|(% style="width:151px" %)View the current TXP|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)

811

|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+TXP=1|(% style="width:151px" %)(((

812

set TXP to 1

813

It takes effect only when ADR=0

814

)))|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)(((

0X22000101:

00: ADR=0

01: DR=1

01: TXP=1

22: fixed command

)))

|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+RJTDC=10|(% style="width:151px" %)Set RJTDC time interval|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)(((

0X26000A:

26: fixed command

000A: 0X000A=10(min)

for details, check wiki

826

)))

827

|(% style="width:130px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %)(((

828

(((

829

~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_

830

831

Retrieve stored data for a specified period of time

)))

(((

)))

)))|(% style="width:92px" %) |(% style="width:206px" %)(((

838

0X3161DE7C7061DE8A800A:

839

31: fixed command

840

61DE7C70:0X61DE7C70=2022/1/12 15:00:00

841

61DE8A80:0X61DE8A80=2022/1/12 16:00:00

0A: 0X0A=10(second)

View details 2.6.2

)))

|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+DDETECT=?|(% style="width:151px" %)View the current DDETECT setting status and time|(% style="width:92px" %)(((

846

1,1440,2880

847

OK

848

)))|(% style="width:206px" %)Default 1,1440,2880(min)

849

|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+DDETECT=(((

850

1,1440,2880

851

)))|(% style="width:151px" %)(((

852

Set DDETECT setting status and time

853

((% style="color:red" %)When the node does not receive the downlink packet within the set time, it will re-enter the network(%%))

854

)))|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)(((

0X320005A0: close

0X320105A0: open

32: fixed command

05A0: 0X05A0=1440(min)

859

)))

860

861

== 3.2 Set Password ==

862

863

864

Feature: Set device password, max 9 digits.

865

866

(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+PWORD**

867

868

(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:372px" %)

869

|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:128px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:89px" %)**Response**

870

|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+PWORD=?|(% style="width:124px" %)Show password|(% style="width:86px" %)(((

123456

OK

)))

|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+PWORD=999999|(% style="width:124px" %)Set password|(% style="width:86px" %)OK

875

876

(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Command:**

877

878

No downlink command for this feature.

879

880

881

== 3.3 Set button sound and ACK sound ==

882

883

884

Feature: Turn on/off button sound and ACK alarm.

885

886

(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+SOUND**

887

888

(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:372px" %)

889

|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:128px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:89px" %)**Response**

890

|(% style="width:155px" %)(((

891

AT+SOUND=?

892

)))|(% style="width:124px" %)Get the current status of button sound and ACK sound|(% style="width:86px" %)(((

1,1

OK

)))

|(% style="width:155px" %)(((

897

AT+SOUND=0,1

898

)))|(% style="width:124px" %)Turn off the button sound and turn on ACK sound|(% style="width:86px" %)OK

899

900

(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Command: 0xA1 **

901

902

Format: Command Code (0xA1) followed by 2 bytes mode value.

903

904

The first byte after 0XA1 sets the button sound, and the second byte after 0XA1 sets the ACK sound.** (0: off, 1: on)**

905

906

* **Example: **Downlink Payload: A10001 ~/~/ Set AT+SOUND=0,1 Turn off the button sound and turn on ACK sound.

907

908

== 3.4 Set buzzer music type(0~~4) ==

909

910

911

Feature: Set different alarm key response sounds.There are five different types of button music.

912

913

(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+OPTION**

914

915

(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:372px" %)

916

|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:128px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:89px" %)**Response**

917

|(% style="width:155px" %)(((

918

AT+OPTION=?

919

)))|(% style="width:124px" %)(((

920

Get the buzzer music type

921

)))|(% style="width:86px" %)(((

3

OK

)))

|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+OPTION=1|(% style="width:124px" %)Set the buzzer music to type 1|(% style="width:86px" %)OK

927

928

(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Command: 0xA3**

929

930

Format: Command Code (0xA3) followed by 1 byte mode value.

931

932

* **Example: **Downlink Payload: A300 ~/~/ Set AT+OPTION=0 Set the buzzer music to type 0.

933

934

== 3.5 Set Valid Push Time ==

935

936

937

Feature: Set the holding time for pressing the alarm button to avoid miscontact. Values range from** 0 ~~1000ms**.

938

939

(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+STIME**

940

941

(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:372px" %)

942

|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:128px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:89px" %)**Response**

943

|(% style="width:155px" %)(((

944

AT+STIME=?

945

)))|(% style="width:124px" %)(((

946

Get the button sound time

947

)))|(% style="width:86px" %)(((

0

OK

)))

|(% style="width:155px" %)(((

952

AT+STIME=1000

953

)))|(% style="width:124px" %)Set the button sound time to 1000**ms**|(% style="width:86px" %)OK

954

955

(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Command: 0xA2**

956

957

Format: Command Code (0xA2) followed by 2 bytes mode value.

958

959

* **Example: **Downlink Payload: A203E8 ~/~/ Set AT+STIME=1000

960

961

**~ Explain: **Hold the alarm button for 10 seconds before the node will send the alarm packet.

962

963

964

= 4. Battery & How to replace =

965

966

== 4.1 Battery Type and replace ==

967

968

969

PB05 uses 2 x AA LR6(1.5v) batteries. If the batteries running low (shows 2.1v in the platform). Users can buy generic AA battery and replace it.

970

971

(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **

972

973

1. The PB05 doesn't have any screw, users can use nail to open it by the middle.

974

975

[[image:image-20250303112351-7.png||height="234" width="494"]]

976

977

978

2. Make sure the direction is correct when install the AA batteries.

979

980

[[image:image-20250303105439-2.jpeg||height="241" width="489"]]

981

982

983

== 4.2 Power Consumption Analyze ==

984

985

986

Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.

987

988

Instruction to use as below:

989

990

(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:

991

992

[[battery calculator>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/sxrgszkac4ips0q/AAA4XjBI3HAHNpdbU3ALN1j0a/Battery%20Document/Battery_Analyze?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]

993

994

995

(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Open it and choose

* Product Model

* Uplink Interval

* Working Mode

And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.

1002

1003

[[image:image-20220621143643-7.png||height="429" width="1326"]]

= 5. OTA Firmware update =

1008

1009

**User can change firmware PB05 to:**

1010

1011

* Change Frequency band/ region.

1012

* Update with new features.

1013

* Fix bugs.

1014

1015

**Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from :** **[[Firmware download link>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/ztlw35a9xbkomu71u31im/ACMiK0Y0E5C2ZEcSKxgvmeE/LoRaWAN%20End%20Node/PB05/Firmware?dl=0&rlkey=ojjcsw927eaow01dgooldq3nu&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]**

1016

1017

**Methods to Update Firmware:**

1018

1019

* (Recommanded way) OTA firmware update via wireless: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]**

1020

* Update through UART TTL interface: **[[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]**.

= 6. FAQ =

== 6.1 How to design customized sticker? ==

1026

1027

1028

PB05 is shipped with a default PVC stick with satisfied icons. This sticker is not attached to the design for easy customizerd purpose. User can design customized PVC sticker and change the panel design.

1029

1030

Below is the [[link>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/ztlw35a9xbkomu71u31im/AHnCHvx-dLNATFPGXBekEMI/LoRaWAN%20End%20Node/PB05/Design%20template?dl=0&rlkey=ojjcsw927eaow01dgooldq3nu&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]] for the design template.

= 7. Order Info =

== 7.1 Main Device ==

1036

1037

1038

Part Number: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**PB05-XX**

1039

1040

(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**XX **(%%): The default frequency band

1041

1042

* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN AS923 band

1043

* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN AU915 band

1044

* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN EU433 band

1045

* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%)**:** LoRaWAN EU868 band

1046

* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN KR920 band

1047

* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN US915 band

1048

* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN IN865 band

1049

* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN CN470 band

= 7. Packing Info =

(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Package Includes:**

1055

1056

* PB05 LoRaWAN Push Button x 1

= 8. Support =

* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.

1062

* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].

= 9. FCC Warning =

This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules.Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

1068

1069

(1) This device may not cause harmful interference;

1070

1071

(2) this device must accept any interference received,including interference that may cause undesired operation.

1072

Wiki source code of PB05 -- LoRaWAN Button User Manual

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