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2 2  [[image:image-20240915231842-1.png]]
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4 4  
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5 5  (% _mstvisible="1" %)
6 -(% _msthash="315238" _msttexthash="18964465" _mstvisible="3" %)**Table of Contents：**
11 +(% _msthash="315238" _msttexthash="18964465" _mstvisible="3" %)**Table of Contents:**
7 7  
8 8  {{toc/}}
9 9  
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18 18  
19 19  == 1.1  What is LTS5 LoRa HMI touch screen ==
20 20  
26 +
21 21  LTS5 is a (% style="color:blue" %)LoRa / LoRaWAN HMI Touch Screen(%%) designed for display purpose of IoT project. It have a 5.0" HMI touch screen, and support WiFi, Bluetooch, LoRa wireless protocol.
22 22  
23 23  LTS5 is an Open Source software project. The MCU is ESP32 and Dragino LA66 LoRa module. There are lots of development source for ESP32 which can greatly reduce the development time.
... ... @@ -29,7 +29,8 @@
29 29  
30 30  == 1.2  Features ==
31 31  
32 -* ESP32-WROOM MCU + Dragino LA66 LoRa Module
38 +* ESP32-WROOM MCU: 8MB RAM & 16MB ROM
39 +* Dragino LA66 LoRa Module
33 33  * Support Private LoRa protocol or LoRaWAN protocol
34 34  * Support WiFi & BLE wireless protocol
35 35  * 5.0" HMI touch screen
... ... @@ -40,10 +40,18 @@
40 40  * 5V DC power
41 41  * IP Rating: IP52
42 42  
50 +
43 43  == 1.3  Specification ==
44 44  
53 +
45 45  **LoRa**:
46 46  
56 +* Frequency Range: 870 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
57 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
58 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
59 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
60 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
61 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
47 47  
48 48  **WiFi:**
49 49  
... ... @@ -69,15 +69,20 @@
69 69  
70 70  == 1.4  Power Consumption ==
71 71  
87 +
72 72  * External 5V DC power adapter
73 73  
90 +
74 74  == 1.5  Storage & Operation Temperature ==
75 75  
93 +
76 76  * Operation Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C  (No Dew)
77 77  * Storage Temperature: -30 ~~ 70°C  (No Dew)
78 78  
97 +
79 79  == 1.6  Applications ==
80 80  
100 +
81 81  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
82 82  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
83 83  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -85,35 +85,194 @@
85 85  * Smart Cities
86 86  * Smart Factory
87 87  
88 -= 2.  Getting Start with Hello World =
89 89  
109 += 2.  Getting Started with Hello World =
110 +
90 90  == 2.1  About this demo ==
91 91  
92 -In this Getting Start Example, we will show how to desing a simple Display UI and upload it to LTS5. This UI has  a button , when user click the button. The Web UI will jump to a new page.
93 93  
114 +In this Getting Started Example, we will show how to design a simple Display UI and upload it to LTS5. This UI has  a button , when user click the button. The Web UI will jump to a new page.
94 94  
116 +
95 95  == 2.2  Install Software Running Environment ==
96 96  
97 -=== 2.2.1 Install ESP-IDF tool ===
119 +The ESP MCU can be developed using ESP-IDF, Arduino, or MicroPython. For this project, we utilize ESP-IDF for compilation and Visual Studio Code (VSCode) for editing.
98 98  
121 +=== 2.2.1 Install VSCode and ESP-IDF extension ===
122 +
123 +
124 +Firstly, download and install VSCode for your computer's operating system from the official website: [[Download Visual Studio Code - Mac, Linux, Windows>>url:https://code.visualstudio.com/download]].
125 +
126 +Next, you need to install the ESP-IDF extension within VSCode. The detailed operation steps are illustrated in image 1.
127 +
128 +[[image:image-20240928110211-5.png||height="508" width="866"]]
129 +
130 + image 1 ESP-IDF extension install
131 +
132 +Links for reference: [[Install ESP32 ESP-IDF on Windows and Integrate with VS code (esp32tutorials.com)>>url:https://esp32tutorials.com/install-esp32-esp-idf-windows-integrate-vs-code/#:~~:text=In%20this%20tutorial,%20we%20will%20show%20you%20how%20to%20install]]
133 +
134 +
99 99  === 2.2.2 Install SquareLine Studio ===
100 100  
101 101  
102 -== 2.3 Program in SquareLine and get UI code ==
138 +The version we are utilizing for this software is 1.4.2. You can download it from the official link: [[SquareLine Studio - Download the current version of SquareLine Studio>>url:https://squareline.io/downloads#lastRelease]].
103 103  
140 +Please note that this software necessitates the registration of a license prior to usage, and various licenses come with distinct limitations. For instance, the free version imposes restrictions such as a limit of 1 component, 150 widgets, and 10 screens. However, for first-time downloads, you are granted unrestricted access for a period of 30 days without the need for immediate registration.
104 104  
105 -== 2.4 Intergrate UI Code to ESP32 ==
106 106  
143 +== 2.3 Simple usage of SquareLine Studio and export UI code ==
107 107  
108 -== 2.5 Test Result ==
109 109  
146 +After launching and logging in to this software, create a project as shown in the following image 2. The version of LVGL is 8.3.11.
110 110  
148 +[[image:image-20240928103357-2.png||height="680" width="708"]]
149 +
150 + image 2 create a SquareLine project
151 +
152 +Next, we need to make some settings for this project. By clicking in the specified order on image 3, we can see the page as shown in image 4.
153 +
154 +[[image:1727229582471-566.png]]
155 +
156 + image 3 project settings
157 +
158 +[[image:image-20240928105309-4.png||height="526" width="556"]]
159 +
160 + image 4 modify project settings
161 +
162 +Now we can start to use this software. Here are some usage information for this software.
163 +
164 +**~1. add widget**
165 +
166 +To add a widget, you should click a widget you want to add at the area entitled “Widgets”. In image , demonstrate a add process of label, button, and image 5.
167 +
168 +[[image:image-20240928111412-6.png||height="526" width="864"]]
169 +
170 + image 5 add widgets
171 +
172 +**2. modify widget**
173 +
174 +The area for modifying widgets is called "Inspector". There are four parts in the "Inspector" tab. We use three of them more frequently, excluding "COMPONENT". The second part is aimed at adjusting the layout, size, position, alignment, flags, and states, etc. of widgets. The name of the second part indicates the type of widget it is representing, and in image 6, it is "BUTTON".
175 +
176 +[[image:1727485118799-984.png]]
177 +
178 + image 6 the button widget's "Inspector" tab
179 +
180 +Second part: "Layout" means a auto position-management for widgets contained in the parent widget. "Transform" includes size, position and align modification.
181 +
182 +[[image:1727485251053-655.png]]
183 +
184 +image 7 the button widget's "BUTTON" tab
185 +
186 +Third part: It is an area of style setting.
187 +
188 +Fourth part: It is an area for adding events. In image 8, it is adding a click event to a button. If the button is clicked after the click event is added as shown in image 8, the current screen will fade into another specified screen, and the switching process will last 500ms.
189 +
190 +[[image:1727485480434-713.png||height="395" width="290"]]
191 +
192 + image 8 add event for button
193 +
194 +**3. change label widget content**
195 +
196 +Modify the content in text as shown in image 9, the text content of label widget will be changed accordingly.
197 +
198 +[[image:image-20240928090825-1.png||height="327" width="391"]]
199 +
200 + image 9 modify text content of label widget
201 +
202 +**4. Add image into project**
203 +
204 +To use the image widget, you should first add an image to your project. The image format must be PNG, and its resolution should not exceed 800x480 pixels. There are two ways to add an image file. One way is to move your image into the folder "…/squareline project/assets/", as shown in image 10. The other way is to click the "ADD FILE INTO ASSETS" button, then select an image from your computer to import. After adding, you can see the image in the "assets" area in SquareLine Studio, as demonstrated in image 11.
205 +
206 +[[image:image-20240928113424-9.png||height="355" width="505"]]
207 +
208 + image 10 add image file into SquareLine Studio project
209 +
210 +[[image:image-20240928114139-10.png||height="559" width="810"]]
211 +
212 + image 11 use image widget in SquareLine Studio
213 +
214 +**5. The relationship between widgets**
215 +
216 +There are two common relationships between widgets: one is parallel, the other is parent-child. The parallel relationship means that widgets' relative position is based on a collective object of reference. In parent-child relationship, the parts of the child object that are outside the boundaries of the parent object are not visible by default. Therefore, we need to adjust the position of the child object so that it falls within the range of the parent object, allowing it to be seen as illustrated in image 13.
217 +
218 +[[image:1727486567182-334.png||height="318" width="278"]]
219 +
220 +image 12 move label1 to make label1 widget be a child of button1 widget(1)
221 +
222 +[[image:image-20240928112001-8.png||height="431" width="796"]]
223 +
224 + image 13 move label1 to make label1 widget be a child of button1 widget(2)
225 +
226 +**6. Preview the final effect**
227 +
228 +An advantage of this kind of software is that you can edit the UI with quick previews. In other words, it provides a way of combining graphical programming with simulation immediately.
229 +
230 +[[image:1727487368023-281.png]]
231 +
232 + image 14 click on the triangle icon to start or end the simulation
233 +
234 +For more detailed usage, please visit the official link: [[SquareLine Studio 1.4.2 Documentation ~| SquareLine Studio>>url:https://docs.squareline.io/docs/squareline/]].
235 +
236 +
237 +== 2.4 Integrate UI Code to ESP-IDF Project ==
238 +
239 +
240 +To achieve the integrating, we first need to export the UI code, then make some modifications, and finally relocate the UI code to a specific position within the project.
241 +
242 +[[image:1727229798126-306.png]]
243 +
244 + image 15 export UI file
245 +
246 +[[image:1727229821582-258.png||height="333" width="662"]]
247 +
248 + image 16 exported UI file
249 +
250 +Create a empty directory entitled "ui" in path "basic_prj/app_components/ui/", and then copy all UI code exported to this directory.
251 +
252 +[[image:image-20240928144830-11.png]]
253 +
254 + image 17 open CMakeLists.txt
255 +
256 +[[image:1727229892636-154.png||height="521" width="407"]]
257 +
258 + image 18 modify CMakeLists.txt
259 +
260 +The last step of integrating is adding two lines of code in main.c file.
261 +
262 +[[image:1727229926561-300.png]]
263 +
264 + image 19 add "ui.h"
265 +
266 +[[image:1727229955611-607.png]]
267 +
268 + image 20 add "ui_init()"
269 +
270 +
271 +== 2.5 Brief introduction of hello world project ==
272 +
273 +
274 +The project consists of two screens. The first screen displays the company's logo, the project name, and a button to navigate to the next screen. The second screen presents some information about this HMI screen product through an image and includes a button to return to the previous screen.
275 +
276 +
277 +== 2.6 Test Result ==
278 +
279 +
280 +By pressing the button lying bottom right, the screen can switch to another as expected. This indicates that the UI file has been successfully integrated into the project and is now effective.
281 +
282 +[[image:1727488067077-684.png||height="402" width="574"]]
283 +
284 + image 21 screen1
285 +
286 +[[image:1727488157579-949.png||height="397" width="572"]]
287 +
288 + image 22 screen2
289 +
290 +
111 111  = 3. Example Project 1: LoRa Central Display =
112 112  
113 113  [[image:image-20240916101737-1.png||height="468" width="683"]]
114 114  
115 115  
116 -
117 117  = 4. Example Project 2: LoRaWAN RS485 Alarm =
118 118  
119 119  
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126 126  
127 127  == 7.1  Part Number ==
128 128  
308 +
129 129  Part Number: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)LTS5
130 130  
131 131  
132 132  == 7.2  Packing Info ==
133 133  
314 +
134 134  **Package Includes**:
135 135  
136 136  * LTS5 HMI Touch Screen
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137 137  * 5V,2A DC Power Adapter.
138 138  * USB Type C Program Cable
139 139  
321 +
140 140  = 8. Support =
141 141  
324 +
142 142  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
143 143  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].
144 144  
328 +
145 145  = 9.  Reference material =
146 146  
331 +
147 147  * Datasheet
148 148  * Source Code
149 149  * Mechinical
150 150  
336 +
151 151  = 10. FCC Warning =
152 152  
153 153  
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