Changes for page LTS5 LoRa HMI Touch Screen
Last modified by BoYang Xie on 2025/07/24 16:47
To version 4.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2024/09/15 23:32
on 2024/09/15 23:32
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. pradeeka1 +XWiki.Edwin - Content
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... ... @@ -1,14 +1,9 @@ 1 - (%style="text-align:center"%)1 + 2 2 [[image:image-20240915231842-1.png]] 3 3 4 4 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 10 (% _mstvisible="1" %) 11 -(% _msthash="315238" _msttexthash="18964465" _mstvisible="3" %)**Table of Contents :**6 +(% _msthash="315238" _msttexthash="18964465" _mstvisible="3" %)**Table of Contents:** 12 12 13 13 {{toc/}} 14 14 ... ... @@ -21,77 +21,59 @@ 21 21 22 22 = 1. Introduction = 23 23 24 -== 1.1 What is theLTS5 LoRa HMITouchScreen?==19 +== 1.1 What is LTS5 LoRa HMI touch screen == 25 25 21 +LTS5 is a (% style="color:blue" %)LoRa / LoRaWAN HMI Touch Screen(%%) designed for display purpose of IoT project. It have a 5.0" HMI touch screen, and support WiFi, Bluetooch, LoRa wireless protocol. 26 26 27 - TheLTS5 is a(% style="color:blue"%)**LoRa/ LoRaWANHMITouchScreen**(%%)designedfor displayinginformationinIoTprojects.It featuresa**5.0-inch HMItouchscreen**andsupports**Wi-Fi**,**Bluetooth**,and**LoRa**wirelessprotocols.23 +LTS5 is an Open Source software project. The MCU is ESP32 and Dragino LA66 LoRa module. There are lots of development source for ESP32 which can greatly reduce the development time. 28 28 29 -The LTS5is anopen-sourcesoftwareprojectpoweredbyan**ESP32MCU** anda **DraginoLA66 LoRa** module. The extensivedevelopmentresources availableforESP32 cansignificantlyreduce developmenttime.25 +The HMI touch screen of LTS5 supports drap & drop design. Developer can use SquareLine to easily customize the UI. 30 30 31 -The LTS5's HMI touch screen supports **drag-and-drop** design, allowing developers to use SquareLine to easily customize the display UI for various applications. 32 32 33 -The LA66 LoRa module can be programmed to support either private LoRa protocols or the LoRaWAN protocol. 34 - 35 35 == 1.2 Features == 36 36 37 37 38 -* ESP32-WROOM MCU: 8MB RAM & 16MB ROM 39 -* Dragino LA66 LoRa Module 40 -* Support Private LoRa protocol or LoRaWAN protocol 41 -* Support WiFi & BLE wireless protocol 42 -* 5.0" HMI touch screen 43 -* Support LVGL case. SquareLine program. 44 -* Support RS485 Interface 45 -* Open Source Project 46 46 * Wall Attachable. 47 -* 5V DC power 32 +* LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol. 33 +* 1 x push button. Different Color available. 34 +* Built-in Temperature & Humidity sensor 35 +* Built-in speaker 36 +* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915 37 +* AT Commands to change parameters 38 +* Remote configure parameters via LoRaWAN Downlink 39 +* Firmware upgradable via program port 40 +* Support 2 x AAA LR03 batteries. 48 48 * IP Rating: IP52 49 49 50 -== 1.3 Specification s==43 +== 1.3 Specification == 51 51 52 52 53 -** LoRa**:46 +**Built-in Temperature Sensor:** 54 54 55 -* Frequency Range: 870 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 56 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 57 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 58 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 59 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 60 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 48 +* Resolution: 0.01 °C 49 +* Accuracy Tolerance: Typ ±0.2 °C 50 +* Long Term Drift: < 0.03 °C/yr 51 +* Operating Range: -10 ~~ 50 °C or -40 ~~ 60 °C (depends on battery type, see [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.5Whyiseedifferentworkingtemperatureforthedevice3F"]]) 61 61 62 -** WiFi:**53 +**Built-in Humidity Sensor:** 63 63 64 -* 802.11b/g/n 65 -* Up to 150 Mbps data rate in 802.11n mode 66 -* Support A-MPDU and A-MSDU aggregation 67 -* zero point four μ S protection interval 68 -* Working channel center frequency range: 2412~~2484 MHz 55 +* Resolution: 0.01 %RH 56 +* Accuracy Tolerance: Typ ±1.8 %RH 57 +* Long Term Drift: < 0.2% RH/yr 58 +* Operating Range: 0 ~~ 99.0 %RH(no Dew) 69 69 70 -**Bluetooth:** 71 - 72 -* Bluetooth V4.2 BR/EDR and Bluetooth LE standard 73 -* Class-1, Class-2, and Class-3 transmitters. 74 -* AFH 75 -* CVSD and SBC 76 - 77 -**Display:** 78 - 79 -* 5.0 Inch , 800 x 480 80 -* IPS Capacitive Touch SCreen 81 -* RGB color. 82 -* Display Area: 120.7*75.80 mm 83 - 84 84 == 1.4 Power Consumption == 85 85 86 86 87 - *External 5VDC powerdapter63 +PB01 : Idle: 5uA, Transmit: max 110mA 88 88 65 + 89 89 == 1.5 Storage & Operation Temperature == 90 90 91 91 92 -* Operation Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C (No Dew) 93 -* Storage Temperature: -30 ~~ 70°C (No Dew) 69 +-10 ~~ 50 °C or -40 ~~ 60 °C (depends on battery type, see [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.5Whyiseedifferentworkingtemperatureforthedevice3F"]]) 94 94 71 + 95 95 == 1.6 Applications == 96 96 97 97 ... ... @@ -102,457 +102,1036 @@ 102 102 * Smart Cities 103 103 * Smart Factory 104 104 105 -= 2. Getting Started with HelloWorld =82 += 2. Operation Mode = 106 106 107 -== 2.1 Aboutthisdemo ==84 +== 2.1 How it work? == 108 108 109 109 110 - In thisGetting StartedExample,wewillshowhowtodesignasimpleDisplayUIandupload it toLTS5.ThisUIhasbutton, when user clickthebutton. TheWeb UI willjumpto a newpage.87 +Each PB01 is shipped with a worldwide unique set of LoRaWAN OTAA keys. To use PB01 in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After this, if PB01 is under this LoRaWAN network coverage, PB01 can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is** 20 minutes**. 111 111 112 112 113 -== 2.2 Install SoftwareRunningEnvironment ==90 +== 2.2 How to Activate PB01? == 114 114 115 115 116 - TheESP MCU can bedevelopedusingESP-IDF,Arduino,or MicroPython. For thisproject,we utilize ESP-IDFforcompilationand VisualStudioCode (VSCode) for editing.93 +(% style="color:red" %)** 1. Open enclosure from below position.** 117 117 95 +[[image:image-20220621093835-1.png]] 118 118 119 -=== 2.2.1 Install VSCode and ESP-IDF extension === 120 120 98 +(% style="color:red" %)** 2. Insert 2 x AAA LR03 batteries and the node is activated.** 121 121 122 - Firstly, download and install VSCode for your computer's operatingsystem from the official website:[[Download Visual Studio CodeMac, Linux, Windows>>url:https://code.visualstudio.com/download]].100 +[[image:image-20220621093835-2.png]] 123 123 124 -Next, you need to install the ESP-IDF extension within VSCode. The detailed operation steps are illustrated in image 1. 125 125 126 - [[image:image-20240928110211-5.png||height="508"width="866"]]103 +(% style="color:red" %)** 3. Under the above conditions, users can also reactivate the node by long pressing the ACT button.** 127 127 128 - ESP-IDF extensioninstall105 +[[image:image-20220621093835-3.png]] 129 129 130 -Links for reference: [[Install ESP32 ESP-IDF on Windows and Integrate with VS code (esp32tutorials.com)>>url:https://esp32tutorials.com/install-esp32-esp-idf-windows-integrate-vs-code/#:~~:text=In%20this%20tutorial,%20we%20will%20show%20you%20how%20to%20install]] 131 131 108 +User can check [[LED Status>>||anchor="H2.8LEDIndicator"]] to know the working state of PB01. 132 132 133 -=== 2.2.2 Install SquareLine Studio === 134 134 111 +== 2.3 Example to join LoRaWAN network == 135 135 136 -The version we are utilizing for this software is 1.4.2. You can download it from the official link: [[SquareLine Studio - Download the current version of SquareLine Studio>>url:https://squareline.io/downloads#lastRelease]]. 137 137 138 - Please note that this softwarenecessitates the registrationof a license prior to usage,andvariouslicensescomewithdistinct limitations.Forinstance,thefree versionimposes restrictions such as alimitof 1 component, 150 widgets,and10screens.However,for first-timedownloads,youaregranted unrestrictedaccess fora periodof30 dayswithout the need for immediateregistration.114 +This section shows an example for how to join the [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. 139 139 116 +(% _mstvisible="1" class="wikigeneratedid" %) 117 +Assume the LPS8v2 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. We need to add the PB01 device in TTN V3 portal. 140 140 141 - == 2.3 Simple usageof SquareLine Studioandexport UI code ==119 +[[image:image-20240705094824-4.png]] 142 142 121 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from PB01. 143 143 144 - After launchingandlogginginto thissoftware,create a projectas showninthefollowing image 2. Theversion ofLVGLis8.3.11.123 +Each PB01 is shipped with a sticker with the default DEV EUI as below: 145 145 146 -[[image:image-202 40928103357-2.png||height="680" width="708"]]125 +[[image:image-20230426083617-1.png||height="294" width="633"]] 147 147 148 - image 2 create a SquareLine project 149 149 150 - Next, weneedto makesome settings for thisproject.Byclickinginthespecifiedorderonimage3,we canseethe page asshown in image 4.128 +Enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 151 151 152 - [[image:1727229582471-566.png]]130 +Create application. 153 153 154 - image3projectsettings132 +choose to create the device manually. 155 155 156 - [[image:image-20240928105309-4.png||height="526" width="556"]]134 +Add JoinEUI(AppEUI), DevEUI, AppKey.(% style="display:none" %) 157 157 158 - image 4 modify project settings 136 +[[image:image-20240507142116-1.png||height="410" width="1138"]](% style="display:none" %) (%%) 137 + 159 159 160 - Now we can start to use this software. Here are some usagenformationfor this software.139 +[[image:image-20240507142157-2.png||height="559" width="1147"]] 161 161 162 - **~1.addwidget**141 +[[image:image-20240507142401-3.png||height="693" width="1202"]] 163 163 164 - To add a widget, you should clickawidget you want to add at thearea entitled “Widgets”.Inimage ,demonstrate a add process of label, button, and image 5.143 +[[image:image-20240507142651-4.png||height="760" width="1190"]] 165 165 166 - [[image:image-20240928111412-6.png||height="526"width="864"]]145 +**Default mode OTAA**(% style="display:none" %) 167 167 168 - image 5 add widgets 169 169 170 -**2 .modifywidget**148 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Use ACT button to activate PB01 and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 171 171 172 - The area for modifying widgets is called "Inspector". There are four parts in the "Inspector" tab. We use three of themmore frequently, excluding"COMPONENT". Thesecond partis aimedat adjustingthelayout, size,position, alignment, flags, and states, etc. of widgets. The name ofthesecond part indicates the type ofwidgetit is representing, and in image 6, it is"BUTTON".150 +[[image:image-20240507143104-5.png||height="434" width="1398"]] 173 173 174 -[[image:1727485118799-984.png]] 175 175 176 - image6 the button widget's "Inspector"tab153 +== 2.4 Uplink Payload == 177 177 178 -Second part: "Layout" means a auto position-management for widgets contained in the parent widget. "Transform" includes size, position and align modification. 179 179 180 - [[image:1727485251053-655.png]]156 +Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command. 181 181 182 -image 7 the button widget's "BUTTON" tab 158 +* Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 159 +* Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 183 183 184 - Thirdpart:Itis anareaof stylesetting.161 +=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 185 185 186 -Fourth part: It is an area for adding events. In image 8, it is adding a click event to a button. If the button is clicked after the click event is added as shown in image 8, the current screen will fade into another specified screen, and the switching process will last 500ms. 187 187 188 - [[image:1727485480434-713.png||height="395"width="290"]]164 +Users can get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command: 189 189 190 - image 8 add eventforbutton166 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Downlink: **(%%)**0x2601** 191 191 192 - **3.changelabel widgetcontent**168 +Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. 193 193 194 -Modify the content in text as shown in image 9, the text content of label widget will be changed accordingly. 170 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:370px" %) 171 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Size(bytes)(% style="display:none" %) (%%)**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 30px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2** 172 +|(% style="width:99px" %)Value|(% style="width:62px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:80px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:82px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:85px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:46px" %)BAT 195 195 196 -[[image:image-20240 928090825-1.png||height="327" width="391"]]174 +[[image:image-20240507152130-12.png||height="469" width="1366"]](% style="display:none" %) 197 197 198 - 9 modify text contentof labelwidget176 +Example Payload (FPort=5): [[image:image-20240507152254-13.png||height="26" width="130"]] 199 199 200 -**4. Add image into project** 201 201 202 - Tousethe image widget,you should first add an imageto your project. The image format must be PNG, and its resolution should not exceed 800x480pixels. There are two ways to add animage file. One way istomove yourimage intothe folder "…/squarelineproject/assets/", as shown in image 10. The other way is to click the "ADDFILE INTO ASSETS" button, then select an image fromyour computer to import. After adding,you can seetheimage in the "assets"area in SquareLineStudio, asdemonstrated in image 11.179 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For PB01, this value is 0x35. 203 203 204 - [[image:image-20240928113424-9.png||height="355" width="505"]]181 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version. 205 205 206 - image 10 add image fileintoSquareLineStudio project183 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Frequency Band**: 207 207 208 - [[image:image-20240928114139-10.png||height="559"width="810"]]185 +*0x01: EU868 209 209 210 - image 11 use image widget inSquareLine Studio187 +*0x02: US915 211 211 212 -* *5.The relationship between widgets**189 +*0x03: IN865 213 213 214 - There are two common relationships between widgets:one is parallel, the other is parent-child. The parallel relationship means that widgets' relative position is based on a collective object of reference. In parent-child relationship, the parts of the child object that are outside the boundaries of the parent object are not visible by default. Therefore, we need to adjust the position of the child object so that it falls within the range of the parent object, allowing it to be seen as illustrated in image13.191 +*0x04: AU915 215 215 216 - [[image:1727486567182-334.png||height="318" width="278"]]193 +*0x05: KZ865 217 217 218 - image12 move label1 to make label1 widget be a child of button1 widget(1)195 +*0x06: RU864 219 219 220 - [[image:image-20240928112001-8.png||height="431" width="796"]]197 +*0x07: AS923 221 221 222 - image 13move label1to make label1 widget be a child of button1 widget(2)199 +*0x08: AS923-1 223 223 224 -* *6.Preview the final effect**201 +*0x09: AS923-2 225 225 226 - Anadvantageof this kind of software is that you can edit the UI with quick previews. In other words, it provides a way of combining graphical programming with simulation immediately.203 +*0x0a: AS923-3 227 227 228 -[[image:1727487368023-281.png]] 229 229 230 - image14clickonthe triangleicontostartorendtheimulation206 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sub-Band**(%%): value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00) 231 231 232 - Formore detailedusage,please visittheofficial link: [[SquareLine Studio 1.4.2 Documentation ~| SquareLineStudio>>url:https://docs.squareline.io/docs/squareline/]].208 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**BAT**(%%): shows the battery voltage for PB01. 233 233 210 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Ex1**(%%): 0x0C DE = 3294mV 234 234 235 -== 2.4 Integrate UI Code to ESP-IDF Project == 236 236 213 +=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value === 237 237 238 -To achieve the integrating, we first need to export the UI code, then make some modifications, and finally relocate the UI code to a specific position within the project. 239 239 240 - [[image:1727229798126-306.png]]216 +PB01 will send this uplink after Device Status uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1A0DownlinkCommandSet"]]. 241 241 242 - image15exportUIfile218 +Uplink uses FPORT=2 and every 20 minutes send one uplink by default. 243 243 244 -[[image:1727229821582-258.png||height="333" width="662"]] 220 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:460px" %) 221 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 222 +**Size(bytes)** 223 +)))|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)2|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 224 +**1** 225 +)))|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 226 +**1** 227 +)))|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 228 +**2** 229 +)))|=(% style="width: 40px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 230 +**2** 231 +))) 232 +|(% style="width:97px" %)((( 233 +Value 234 +)))|(% style="width:39px" %)Battery|(% style="width:39px" %)((( 235 +Sound_ACK 245 245 246 - image 16 exported UI file 237 +&Sound_key 238 +)))|(% style="width:100px" %)((( 239 +((( 240 +Alarm 241 +))) 242 +)))|(% style="width:77px" %)((( 243 +((( 244 +Temperature 245 +))) 246 +)))|(% style="width:47px" %)((( 247 +Humidity 248 +))) 247 247 248 - Create a empty directory entitled"ui" inpath "basic_prj/app_components/ui/", and then copy all UI code exported to this directory.250 +Example in TTN. 249 249 250 -[[image:image-20240 928144830-11.png]]252 +[[image:image-20240507150155-11.png||height="549" width="1261"]] 251 251 252 - image17openCMakeLists.txt254 +Example Payload (FPort=2): (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**0C EA 03 01 01 11 02 A8** 253 253 254 - [[image:1727229892636-154.png||height="521"width="407"]]256 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Battery:**(%%) ==== 255 255 256 - image18 modifyCMakeLists.txt258 +Check the battery voltage. 257 257 258 -The last step of integrating is adding two lines of code in main.c file. 260 +* Ex1: 0x0CEA = 3306mV 261 +* Ex2: 0x0D08 = 3336mV 259 259 260 - [[image:1727229926561-300.png]]263 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Sound_ACK & Sound_key:**(%%) ==== 261 261 262 - image19add"ui.h"265 +Key sound and ACK sound are enabled by default. 263 263 264 - [[image:1727229955611-607.png]]267 +* Example1: 0x03 265 265 266 - image 20add "ui_init()"269 + Sound_ACK: (03>>1) & 0x01=1, OPEN. 267 267 271 +**~ ** Sound_key: 03 & 0x01=1, OPEN. 268 268 269 - ==2.5 Brief introduction of hello worldproject==273 +* Example2: 0x01 270 270 275 + Sound_ACK: (01>>1) & 0x01=0, CLOSE. 271 271 272 - Theprojectconsistsoftwoscreens.Thefirstscreendisplaysthe company's logo, the project name, and a buttonto navigatetothenextscreen.The second screen presents some information about this HMI screen product through an image and includes a button to return to the previous screen.277 +**~ ** Sound_key: 01 & 0x01=1, OPEN. 273 273 274 274 275 -== 2.6TestResult==280 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm:**(%%) ==== 276 276 282 +Key alarm. 277 277 278 -By pressing the button lying bottom right, the screen can switch to another as expected. This indicates that the UI file has been successfully integrated into the project and is now effective. 284 +* Ex1: 0x01 & 0x01=1, TRUE. 285 +* Ex2: 0x00 & 0x01=0, FALSE. 279 279 280 - [[image:1727488067077-684.png||height="402"width="574"]]287 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Temperature:**(%%) ==== 281 281 282 - image 21 screen1 289 +* Example1: 0x0111/10=27.3℃ 290 +* Example2: (0xFF0D-65536)/10=-24.3℃ 283 283 284 - [[image:1727488157579-949.png||height="397"width="572"]]292 +If payload is: FF0D : (FF0D & 8000 == 1) , temp = (FF0D - 65536)/100 =-24.3℃ 285 285 286 - mage22screen2294 +(FF0D & 8000:Judge whether the highest bit is 1, when the highest bit is 1, it is negative) 287 287 288 288 289 -= 3.ExampleProject 1: LoRa CentralDisplay =297 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Humidity:**(%%) ==== 290 290 291 - [[image:image-20240916101737-1.png||height="468" width="683"]]299 +* Humidity: 0x02A8/10=68.0% 292 292 301 +=== 2.4.3 Uplink FPORT~=3, Datalog sensor value === 293 293 294 -= 4. Example Project 2: LoRaWAN RS485 Alarm = 295 295 296 - =5.Thewayto addanewpaneltoproject =304 +PB01 stores sensor value and user can retrieve these history value via downlink command. The Datalog sensor value are sent via FPORT=3. 297 297 298 - **~1. Designapanelin SquareLineStudio, using image 5.1belowas a reference.**306 +[[image:image-20240510144912-1.png||height="471" width="1178"]](% style="display:none" %) 299 299 300 -[[image:image-20241121113445-1.png||height="584" width="934"]] 301 301 302 - image5.1apanelaboutwater_leak309 +* Each data entry is 11 bytes, to save airtime and battery, PB01 will send max bytes according to the current DR and Frequency bands.(% style="display:none" %) 303 303 304 - **2. Exporttheui file.**Youneedtoadjusttheexportpath first, then click "Export->Export UI Files". This step hadbeen introduced before.Then you can get the uiiles as showninimage 5.2.311 +For example, in US915 band, the max payload for different DR is: 305 305 306 -[[image:image-20241121141120-4.png||height="383" width="795"]] 313 +1. **DR0**: max is 11 bytes so one entry of data 314 +1. **DR1**: max is 53 bytes so devices will upload 4 entries of data (total 44 bytes) 315 +1. **DR2**: total payload includes 11 entries of data 316 +1. **DR3**: total payload includes 22 entries of data. 307 307 308 - age5.2uifilesexported318 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: PB01 will save 178 set of history data, If device doesn't have any data in the polling time. Device will uplink 11 bytes of 0.** 309 309 310 - **3. Deleteorrenamesomefile.** Hereethesteps:320 +See more info about the [[Datalog feature>>||anchor="H2.6A0DatalogFeature"]]. 311 311 312 - Step1 Delete the 'components' directory. 313 - Step2 Delete 'filelist.txt'. 314 - Step3 Delete 'ui_helpers.c' and 'ui_helpers.h'. 315 - Step4 Rename 'ui_ScreenMain.c' in the 'screens' directory to 'ui_water_leak_style.c'. 316 - Step5 Rename the 'screens' directory to 'styles'. 322 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 317 317 318 - [[image:image-20241121151934-10.png||height="303"width="792"]]324 +=== 2.4.4 Decoder in TTN V3 === 319 319 320 - image 5.3 rest file (1) 321 321 322 - [[image:image-20241121142925-7.png||height="141"width="793"]]327 +In LoRaWAN protocol, the uplink payload is HEX format, user need to add a payload formatter/decoder in LoRaWAN Server to get human friendly string. 323 323 324 - image5.4restfile(2)329 +In TTN , add formatter as below: 325 325 326 - **4.Openthis project in vscode.**331 +[[image:image-20240507162814-16.png||height="778" width="1135"]] 327 327 328 -5. Add file include path about water_leak in extra_lib/CMakeLists.txt as shown in image 5.5, 5.6, and its format is similar to the tem_hum or door. 333 +((( 334 +Please check the decoder from this link: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 335 +))) 329 329 330 -[[image:image-20241121181957-17.png||height="438" width="516"]] 337 +((( 338 + 339 +))) 331 331 332 - image5.5extra_lib/CMakeLists.txtbefore add341 +== 2.5 Show data on Datacake == 333 333 334 -[[image:image-20241121182239-18.png||height="520" width="518"]] 335 335 336 - image 5.6 extra_lib/CMakeLists.txt after add 344 +((( 345 +Datacake IoT platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data in charts, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 346 +))) 337 337 338 -**6. Modify header file include in fonts and images directory.** Open the fonts/ui_font_Font12.c file, as shown in image 5.7, then modify the '#include "../ui.h"' to '#include "../ui_water_leak.h"', the image 5.8 is the modified image. Other font file need to be modified in same way. 348 +((( 349 + 350 +))) 339 339 340 -[[image:image-20241121171629-11.png]] 352 +((( 353 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network. 354 +))) 341 341 342 - image 5.7 before-modified font file 356 +((( 357 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations. 358 +))) 343 343 344 -[[image:image-20241121171901-12.png]] 360 +((( 361 +~1. Add Datacake: 362 +))) 345 345 346 - image 5.8 modified font file 364 +((( 365 +2. Select default key as Access Key: 366 +))) 347 347 348 -Open the images/ui_img_battery_empty_png.c file, as shown in image 5.9, then modify the '#include "../ui.h"' to '#include "../ui_water_leak.h"', the image 5.10 is the modified image. Other image file need to be modified in same way. 368 +((( 369 +3. In Datacake console ([[https:~~/~~/datacake.co/>>url:https://datacake.co/]]) , add PB01: 370 +))) 349 349 350 -[[image:image-20241121172714-13.png]] 372 +((( 373 + Please refer to the figure below. 374 +))) 351 351 352 - .9before-modifiedimagefile376 +[[image:image-20240510150924-2.png||height="612" width="1186"]] 353 353 354 -[[image:image-20241121172908-14.png]] 355 355 356 - image5.10modifiedimagefile379 +Log in to DATACAKE, copy the API under the account. 357 357 358 - **7. Modify theui_water_leak/CMakeLists.txt.** Openthis file, and modify it from image5.11toimage 5.12.381 +[[image:image-20240510151944-3.png||height="581" width="1191"]] 359 359 360 -[[image:image-20241121180030-15.png]] 361 361 362 - image 5.11 ui_water_leak/CMakeLists.txt before modification 363 363 364 -[[image:image-20241121 180517-16.png]]385 +[[image:image-20240510152150-4.png||height="697" width="1188"]] 365 365 366 - image 5.12 ui_water_leak/CMakeLists.txt after modification 367 367 368 - **8. Modify ui_water_leak.h file.** The image.13,5.14 show the code before modification, and themage 5.15, 5.16 showthecode after modification.388 +[[image:image-20240510152300-5.png||height="298" width="1191"]] 369 369 370 -[[image:image-20241122094200-23.png]] 371 371 372 - 5.13 ui_water_leak.h(1) before modification391 +[[image:image-20240510152355-6.png||height="782" width="1193"]] 373 373 374 -[[image:image-2024112 2094320-24.png||height="852" width="554"]]393 +[[image:image-20240510152542-8.png||height="545" width="739"]] 375 375 376 - 5.14 ui_water_leak.h(2) before modification395 +[[image:image-20240510152634-9.png||height="748" width="740"]] 377 377 378 -[[image:image-20241122094600-25.png||height="1078" width="554"]] 379 379 380 - 5.15 ui_water_leak.h(1) after modification398 +[[image:image-20240510152809-10.png||height="607" width="732"]] 381 381 382 -[[image:image-20241 122094719-26.png||height="941" width="583"]]400 +[[image:image-20240510153934-14.png||height="460" width="1199"]] 383 383 384 - image 5.16 ui_water_leak.h (2) before modification 385 385 386 - **9. Modify ui_water_leak.c file.** The image.17, 5.18,5.19 show the code before modification, and themage 5.20, 5.21, 5.22 showthecode after modification.403 +[[image:image-20240510153435-12.png||height="428" width="1197"]] 387 387 388 -_ui_flag_modify( ((lv_obj_t *)(e->user_data)), LV_OBJ_FLAG_HIDDEN, _UI_MODIFY_FLAG_TOGGLE); This code replaces 4 lines of code in ui_water_leak.c, so it is pasted here for convenience. 389 389 390 -[[imag e:image-20241122102929-27.png||height="619" width="426"]]406 +Copy and paste the [[TTN decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] here and save. 391 391 392 - 5.17 ui_water_leak.c (1) before modification408 +[[image:image-20240510153624-13.png||height="468" width="1195"]] 393 393 394 -[[image:image-20241122112838-30.png||height="551" width="628"]] 395 395 396 - mage5.18 ui_water_leak.c(2) beforemodification411 +Visual widgets please read the DATACAKE documentation. 397 397 398 - [[image:image-20241122110815-29.png||height="725"width="712"]]413 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 399 399 400 - image 5.19ui_water_leak.c(3) beforemodification415 +== 2.6 Datalog Feature == 401 401 402 -[[image:image-20241122113158-31.png||height="872" width="677"]] 403 403 404 - image 5.20 ui_water_leak.c (1) after modification 418 +(% _msthash="315262" _msttexthash="32283004" _mstvisible="1" %) 419 +When user want to retrieve sensor value, he can send a poll command from the IoT platform to ask sensor to send value in the required time slot. 405 405 406 -[[image:image-20241122113259-33.png||height="874" width="724"]] 407 407 408 - age5.21 ui_water_leak.c (2) aftermodification422 +=== 2.6.1 Unix TimeStamp === 409 409 410 -[[image:image-20241122113359-34.png||height="804" width="746"]] 411 411 412 - age5.22ui_water_leak.c(3) afterodification425 +Unix TimeStamp shows the sampling time of uplink payload. format base on 413 413 414 - **10. Modify ui_water_leak_events.h file.** The image.23howthecode beforemodification,and themage 5.24 showthecode after modification.427 +[[image:image-20220523001219-11.png||_mstalt="450450" _mstvisible="3" height="97" width="627"]] 415 415 416 - [[image:image-20241122134113-35.png||height="380"width="421"]]429 +User can get this time from link: [[https:~~/~~/www.epochconverter.com/>>url:https://www.epochconverter.com/||_mstvisible="3"]] : 417 417 418 - ima ge5.23ui_water_leak_events_.hbeforemodification431 +For example: if the Unix Timestamp we got is hex 0x60137afd, we can convert it to Decimal: 1611889405. and then convert to the time: 2021 – Jan ~-~- 29 Friday 03:03:25 (GMT) 419 419 420 -[[image:image-20241122134420-37.png||height="201" width="283"]] 421 421 422 -image .24ui_water_leak_events_.h after modification434 +[[image:1655782409139-256.png]] 423 423 424 -**11. Modify ui_water_leak_events.c file.** The image 5.25 show the code before modification, and the image 5.26 show the code after modification. 425 425 426 - Step1.'#include "ui.h"'~-~->'#include"ui_water_leak.h"'437 +=== 2.6.2 Poll sensor value === 427 427 428 -Step2. add code below in delete_object() function definition. 429 429 430 - panel_all * panel = find_upper_by_SensorPanel(&arr,((lv_obj_t *)(e->user_data~)~)~); 440 +((( 441 +User can poll sensor value based on timestamps from the server. Below is the downlink command. 442 +))) 431 431 432 - size_t index = panel->panel_obj_index; 444 +((( 445 +Timestamp start and Timestamp end use Unix TimeStamp format as mentioned above. Devices will reply with all data log during this time period, use the uplink interval. 446 +))) 433 433 434 - deleteElement(&arr, index); 448 +((( 449 +For example, downlink command [[image:image-20220621113526-13.png]] (% _mstvisible="3" style="display:none" %) 450 +))) 435 435 436 -[[image:image-20241122135023-38.png||height="358" width="372"]] 452 +((( 453 +Is to check 2020/12/1 07:40:00 to 2020/12/1 08:40:00's data 454 +))) 437 437 438 - image 5.25 ui_water_leak_events_.c before modification 456 +((( 457 +Uplink Internal =5s,means PB01 will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s. 458 +))) 439 439 440 -[[image:image-20241122135258-39.png||height="403" width="559"]] 441 441 442 - image 5.26ui_water_leak_events_.cafter modification461 +=== 2.6.3 Datalog Uplink payload === 443 443 444 -**12. Modify ui_water_leak_style.c file.** 445 445 446 -S tep1.'#include"../ui.h"'~-~->#include '"../ui_water_leak.h"'464 +See [[Uplink FPORT=3, Datalog sensor value>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0UplinkFPORT3D32CDatalogsensorvalue"]] 447 447 448 - add '#include../../sort.h"'466 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) (% style="display:none" %) 449 449 450 - add '#include"ui.h"'468 +== 2.7 Button == 451 451 452 -[[image:image-20241122141536-41.png||height="361" width="612"]] 453 453 454 - image 5.27ui_water_leak_style.c (1) before modification471 +* ACT button 455 455 456 - [[image:image-20241122142129-42.png||height="386"width="613"]]473 +Long press this button PB01 will reset and join network again. 457 457 458 - 5.28 ui_water_leak_style.c (1)after modification475 +[[image:image-20240510161626-17.png||height="192" width="224"]] 459 459 460 - Step2.modify 'void ui_ScreenMain_screen_init(void)'~-~->'panel_with_type create_water_leak(uint8_tindex)'477 +* Alarm button 461 461 462 - deletecodeasshowninimage5.29479 +Press the button PB01 will immediately uplink data, and alarm is "TRUE". 463 463 464 -[[image:image-2024 1122145620-44.png||height="757" width="671"]]481 +[[image:image-20240705095149-5.png||height="164" width="162"]](% style="display:none" %) 465 465 466 - image 5.29 ui_water_leak_style.c (2) 467 467 468 - Step3.The image 5.30,5.31showthechange.484 +== 2.8 LED Indicator == 469 469 470 -[[image:image-20241122152026-45.png||height="277" width="828"]] 471 471 472 - image 5.30 ui_water_leak_style.c (3) before modification 487 +((( 488 +The PB01 has a triple color LED which for easy showing different stage. 489 +))) 473 473 474 - [[image:image-20241122152542-46.png||height="293"width="830"]]491 +Hold the ACT green light to rest, then the green flashing node restarts, the blue flashing once upon request for network access, and the green constant light for 5 seconds after successful network access 475 475 476 - image 5.31 ui_water_leak_style.c (3) after modification 493 +((( 494 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**In a normal working state**: 495 +))) 477 477 478 -Step4. Copy partly the code in ui_water_leak.c, paste at extra_lib/sort.h(The process is shown in image 5.32, 5.33). 497 +* When the node is restarted, hold the ACT (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) lights up , then the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) flashing node restarts.The (% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE**(%%) flashing once upon request for network access, and the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) constant light for 5 seconds after successful network access(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**.** 498 +* During OTAA Join: 499 +** **For each Join Request uplink:** the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED** (%%)will blink once. 500 +** **Once Join Successful:** the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will be solid on for 5 seconds. 501 +* After joined, for each uplink, the (% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(%%) or (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED** (%%)will blink once. 502 +* Press the alarm button,The (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) flashes until the node receives the ACK from the platform and the (% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE**(%%) light stays 5s. 479 479 480 -[[image:image-20241122153958-47.png]] 504 +((( 505 + 506 +))) 481 481 482 - image 5.32 ui_water_leak_style.c(4)508 +== 2.9 Buzzer == 483 483 484 -[[image:image-20241122154755-49.png||height="864" width="513"]] 485 485 486 - mage5.33ui_water_leak_style.c (4)511 +The PB01 has** button sound** and** ACK sound** and users can turn on or off both sounds by using [[AT+SOUND>>||anchor="H3.3A0Setbuttonsoundandbuttonalarm"]]. 487 487 488 - Step5.Deleteeventnctionin codewhich wasjustpastedinextra_lib/sort.h(Theprocessisshown inimage5.34).513 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Button sound**(%%)** **is the music produced by the node after the alarm button is pressed. 489 489 490 - [[image:image-20241122155650-50.png||height="922"width="513"]]515 + Users can use[[ AT+OPTION>>||anchor="H3.4A0Setbuzzermusic2807E429"]] to set different button sounds. 491 491 492 - mage5.34 ui_water_leak_style.c(5)517 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**ACK sound **(%%)is the notification tone that the node receives ACK. 493 493 494 - Step6.Add somelinesofcodein extra_lib/sort.hasshownimage 5.35.519 += 3. Configure PB01 via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 495 495 496 -[[image:image-20241122161934-51.png]] 497 497 498 - image5.35522 +Users can configure PB01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 499 499 500 - Step7.Addaline of codeinxtra_lib/sort.h as shownin image5.36.524 +* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]]. 501 501 502 - [[image:image-20241122162852-53.png||height="330" width="529"]]526 +* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 503 503 504 - image5.37528 +There are two kinds of commands to configure PB01, they are: 505 505 506 - Step8.Addsomeeinui_water_leak_style.cas shown in image 5.38 fromline534 to line 576 indetail.530 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**General Commands:** 507 507 508 - panel_with_typeunion_sensor;532 +These commands are to configure: 509 509 510 - union_sensor.panel_type=WATER_LEAK_TYPE;534 +* General system settings like: uplink interval. 511 511 512 -. .....536 +* LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related commands. 513 513 514 -lv _obj_set_x(union_sensor.panel_union.door.ui_PanelSensorDoor,x_by_index(index));538 +They are the same for all Dragino Devices which supports DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack(Note~*~*). These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 515 515 516 -lv_obj_set_y(union_sensor.panel_union.door.ui_PanelSensorDoor, y_by_index(index)); 517 517 518 - returnunion_sensor;541 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Commands special design for PB01** 519 519 520 - [[image:image-20241122171211-54.png||height="635"width="792"]]543 +These commands are only valid for PB01, as below: 521 521 522 - mage5.38545 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 523 523 524 - **13.Modifysort.cfile.**547 +== 3.1 Downlink Command Set == 525 525 526 -Add a line of code ~-~-'#include "ui_water_leak.h"' as shown in image 5.39 line 16. 527 527 528 -[[image:image-20241122173718-56.png||height="378" width="579"]] 550 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %) 551 +|=(% style="width: 130px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 151px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 92px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Response**|=(% style="width: 206px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Downlink** 552 +|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:151px" %)((( 553 + 529 529 530 - image 5.39 sort.c (1) 555 +View current TDC time 556 +)))|(% style="width:92px" %)((( 557 +1200000 558 +OK 559 +)))|(% style="width:206px" %)Default 1200000(ms) 560 +|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+TDC=300000|(% style="width:151px" %)Set TDC time|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)((( 561 +((( 562 +0X0100012C: 563 +01: fixed command 564 +00012C: 0X00012C= 531 531 532 -There are still some changes need to be done in sort.c, and omit here for the moment. 566 +300(seconds) 567 +))) 533 533 569 +((( 570 + 571 +))) 572 +))) 573 +|(% style="width:130px" %)ATZ|(% style="width:151px" %)Reset node|(% style="width:92px" %) |(% style="width:206px" %)0x04FF 574 +|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:151px" %)Restore factory settings|(% style="width:92px" %) |(% style="width:206px" %)0X04FE 575 +|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+CFM=?|(% style="width:151px" %)View the current confirmation mode status|(% style="width:92px" %)((( 576 +0,7,0 534 534 578 +OK 579 +)))|(% style="width:206px" %)Default 0,7,0 580 +|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+CFM=1,7,1|(% style="width:151px" %)((( 581 +Confirmed uplink mode, the maximum number of retries is seven, and uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each retry 582 +)))|(% style="width:92px" %)((( 583 +OK 584 +)))|(% style="width:206px" %)((( 585 +05010701 586 + 587 +05: fixed command 588 + 589 +01:confirmed uplink 590 + 591 +07: retry 7 times 592 + 593 +01: fcnt count plus 1 594 +))) 595 +|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+NJM=?|(% style="width:151px" %)((( 596 +Check the current network connection method 597 +)))|(% style="width:92px" %)((( 598 +1 599 +OK 600 +)))|(% style="width:206px" %)Default 1 601 +|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+NJM=0|(% style="width:151px" %)Change the network connection method to ABP|(% style="width:92px" %)((( 602 +Attention:Take effect after ATZ 603 +OK 604 +)))|(% style="width:206px" %)((( 605 +0X2000: ABP 606 +0x2001: OTAA 607 +20: fixed command 608 +))) 609 +|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+RPL=?|(% style="width:151px" %)View current RPL settings|(% style="width:92px" %)((( 610 +0 611 +OK 612 +)))|(% style="width:206px" %)Default 0 613 +|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+RPL=1|(% style="width:151px" %)set RPL=1 |(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)((( 614 +0x2101: 615 +21: fixed command 616 +01: for details, check wiki 617 +))) 618 +|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+ADR=?|(% style="width:151px" %)View current ADR status|(% style="width:92px" %)((( 619 +1 620 +OK 621 +)))|(% style="width:206px" %)Default 0 622 +|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+ADR=0|(% style="width:151px" %)Set the ADR state to off|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)((( 623 +0x2200: close 624 +0x2201: open 625 +22: fixed command 626 +))) 627 +|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+DR=?|(% style="width:151px" %)View the current DR settings|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %) 628 +|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+DR=1|(% style="width:151px" %)((( 629 +set DR to 1 630 +It takes effect only when ADR=0 631 +)))|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)((( 632 +0X22000101: 633 +00: ADR=0 634 +01: DR=1 635 +01: TXP=1 636 +22: fixed command 637 +))) 638 +|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+TXP=?|(% style="width:151px" %)View the current TXP|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %) 639 +|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+TXP=1|(% style="width:151px" %)((( 640 +set TXP to 1 641 +It takes effect only when ADR=0 642 +)))|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)((( 643 +0X22000101: 644 +00: ADR=0 645 +01: DR=1 646 +01: TXP=1 647 +22: fixed command 648 +))) 649 +|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+RJTDC=10|(% style="width:151px" %)Set RJTDC time interval|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)((( 650 +0X26000A: 651 +26: fixed command 652 +000A: 0X000A=10(min) 653 +for details, check wiki 654 +))) 655 +|(% style="width:130px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %)((( 656 +((( 657 +~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_ 658 + 659 +Retrieve stored data for a specified period of time 660 +))) 661 + 662 +((( 663 + 664 +))) 665 +)))|(% style="width:92px" %) |(% style="width:206px" %)((( 666 +0X3161DE7C7061DE8A800A: 667 +31: fixed command 668 +61DE7C70:0X61DE7C70=2022/1/12 15:00:00 669 +61DE8A80:0X61DE8A80=2022/1/12 16:00:00 670 +0A: 0X0A=10(second) 671 +View details 2.6.2 672 +))) 673 +|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+DDETECT=?|(% style="width:151px" %)View the current DDETECT setting status and time|(% style="width:92px" %)((( 674 +1,1440,2880 675 +OK 676 +)))|(% style="width:206px" %)Default 1,1440,2880(min) 677 +|(% style="width:130px" %)AT+DDETECT=((( 678 +1,1440,2880 679 +)))|(% style="width:151px" %)((( 680 +Set DDETECT setting status and time 681 +((% style="color:red" %)When the node does not receive the downlink packet within the set time, it will re-enter the network(%%)) 682 +)))|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)((( 683 +0X320005A0: close 684 +0X320105A0: open 685 +32: fixed command 686 +05A0: 0X05A0=1440(min) 687 +))) 688 + 689 +== 3.2 Set Password == 690 + 691 + 692 +Feature: Set device password, max 9 digits. 693 + 694 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+PWORD** 695 + 696 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:372px" %) 697 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:128px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:89px" %)**Response** 698 +|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+PWORD=?|(% style="width:124px" %)Show password|(% style="width:86px" %)((( 699 +123456 700 +OK 701 +))) 702 +|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+PWORD=999999|(% style="width:124px" %)Set password|(% style="width:86px" %)OK 703 + 704 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Command:** 705 + 706 +No downlink command for this feature. 707 + 708 + 709 +== 3.3 Set button sound and ACK sound == 710 + 711 + 712 +Feature: Turn on/off button sound and ACK alarm. 713 + 714 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+SOUND** 715 + 716 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:372px" %) 717 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:128px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:89px" %)**Response** 718 +|(% style="width:155px" %)((( 719 +AT+SOUND=? 720 +)))|(% style="width:124px" %)Get the current status of button sound and ACK sound|(% style="width:86px" %)((( 721 +1,1 722 +OK 723 +))) 724 +|(% style="width:155px" %)((( 725 +AT+SOUND=0,1 726 +)))|(% style="width:124px" %)Turn off the button sound and turn on ACK sound|(% style="width:86px" %)OK 727 + 728 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Command: 0xA1 ** 729 + 730 +Format: Command Code (0xA1) followed by 2 bytes mode value. 731 + 732 +The first byte after 0XA1 sets the button sound, and the second byte after 0XA1 sets the ACK sound.** (0: off, 1: on)** 733 + 734 +* **Example: **Downlink Payload: A10001 ~/~/ Set AT+SOUND=0,1 Turn off the button sound and turn on ACK sound. 735 + 736 +== 3.4 Set buzzer music type(0~~4) == 737 + 738 + 739 +Feature: Set different alarm key response sounds.There are five different types of button music. 740 + 741 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+OPTION** 742 + 743 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:372px" %) 744 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:128px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:89px" %)**Response** 745 +|(% style="width:155px" %)((( 746 +AT+OPTION=? 747 +)))|(% style="width:124px" %)((( 748 +Get the buzzer music type 749 +)))|(% style="width:86px" %)((( 750 +3 751 + 752 +OK 753 +))) 754 +|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+OPTION=1|(% style="width:124px" %)Set the buzzer music to type 1|(% style="width:86px" %)OK 755 + 756 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Command: 0xA3** 757 + 758 +Format: Command Code (0xA3) followed by 1 byte mode value. 759 + 760 +* **Example: **Downlink Payload: A300 ~/~/ Set AT+OPTION=0 Set the buzzer music to type 0. 761 + 762 +== 3.5 Set Valid Push Time == 763 + 764 + 765 +Feature: Set the holding time for pressing the alarm button to avoid miscontact. Values range from** 0 ~~1000ms**. 766 + 767 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+STIME** 768 + 769 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:372px" %) 770 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:128px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:89px" %)**Response** 771 +|(% style="width:155px" %)((( 772 +AT+STIME=? 773 +)))|(% style="width:124px" %)((( 774 +Get the button sound time 775 +)))|(% style="width:86px" %)((( 776 +0 777 +OK 778 +))) 779 +|(% style="width:155px" %)((( 780 +AT+STIME=1000 781 +)))|(% style="width:124px" %)Set the button sound time to 1000**ms**|(% style="width:86px" %)OK 782 + 783 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Command: 0xA2** 784 + 785 +Format: Command Code (0xA2) followed by 2 bytes mode value. 786 + 787 +* **Example: **Downlink Payload: A203E8 ~/~/ Set AT+STIME=1000 788 + 789 +**~ Explain: **Hold the alarm button for 10 seconds before the node will send the alarm packet. 790 + 791 + 792 + 793 += 4. Battery & How to replace = 794 + 795 +== 4.1 Battery Type and replace == 796 + 797 + 798 +PB01 uses 2 x AAA LR03(1.5v) batteries. If the batteries running low (shows 2.1v in the platform). Users can buy generic AAA battery and replace it. 799 + 800 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: ** 801 + 802 +1. The PB01 doesn't have any screw, users can use nail to open it by the middle. 803 + 804 +[[image:image-20220621143535-5.png]] 805 + 806 + 807 +2. Make sure the direction is correct when install the AAA batteries. 808 + 809 +[[image:image-20220621143535-6.png]] 810 + 811 + 812 +== 4.2 Power Consumption Analyze == 813 + 814 + 815 +Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 816 + 817 +Instruction to use as below: 818 + 819 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: 820 + 821 +[[battery calculator>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/sxrgszkac4ips0q/AAA4XjBI3HAHNpdbU3ALN1j0a/Battery%20Document/Battery_Analyze?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]] 822 + 823 + 824 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Open it and choose 825 + 826 +* Product Model 827 +* Uplink Interval 828 +* Working Mode 829 + 830 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 831 + 832 +[[image:image-20220621143643-7.png||height="429" width="1326"]] 833 + 834 + 835 += 5. Accessories = 836 + 837 + 838 +* ((( 839 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H5.2A0ProgramConverter28AS-0229" %) 840 +**Program Converter (AS-02)** 841 +))) 842 + 843 +AS-02 is an optional accessory, it is USB Type-C converter. AS-02 provide below feature: 844 + 845 +1. Access AT console of PB01 when used with USB-TTL adapter. [[See this link>>||anchor="H6.1HowtouseATCommandtoconfigurePB01"]]. 846 + 847 +[[image:image-20220621141724-3.png]] 848 + 849 + 535 535 = 6. FAQ = 536 536 537 -== 6.1 == 852 +== 6.1 How to use AT Command to configure PB01 == 538 538 539 539 855 +PB01 supports AT Command set. Users can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the Program Cable to connect to PB01 for using AT command, as below. 856 + 857 +[[image:image-20240511085914-1.png||height="570" width="602"]] 858 + 859 + 860 +**Connection:** 861 + 862 +* (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB to TTL GND <~-~-> Program Converter GND pin 863 +* (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB to TTL RXD <~-~-> Program Converter D+ pin 864 +* (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB to TTL TXD <~-~-> Program Converter A11 pin 865 + 866 +((( 867 +In PC, User needs to set **serial tool**(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console for PB01. The AT commands are disable by default and need to enter password (default:(% style="color:green" %)**123456**(%%)) to active it. Timeout to input AT Command is 5 min, after 5-minute, user need to input password again. 868 +))) 869 + 870 +((( 871 +Input password and ATZ to activate PB01, as shown below: 872 +))) 873 + 874 +[[image:image-20240510174509-18.png||height="572" width="791"]] 875 + 876 + 877 +== 6.2 AT Command and Downlink == 878 + 879 + 880 +((( 881 +Sending ATZ will reboot the node 882 +))) 883 + 884 +((( 885 +Sending AT+FDR will restore the node to factory settings 886 +))) 887 + 888 +((( 889 +Get the node's AT command setting by sending AT+CFG 890 +))) 891 + 892 +((( 893 + 894 +))) 895 + 896 +((( 897 +**Example:** 898 +))) 899 + 900 +((( 901 +AT+DEUI=FA 23 45 55 55 55 55 51 902 + 903 +AT+APPEUI=FF AA 23 45 42 42 41 11 904 + 905 +AT+APPKEY=AC D7 35 81 63 3C B6 05 F5 69 44 99 C1 12 BA 95 906 + 907 +AT+DADDR=FFFFFFFF 908 + 909 +AT+APPSKEY=FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF 910 + 911 +AT+NWKSKEY=FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF 912 + 913 +AT+ADR=1 914 + 915 +AT+TXP=7 916 + 917 +AT+DR=5 918 + 919 +AT+DCS=0 920 + 921 +AT+PNM=1 922 + 923 +AT+RX2FQ=869525000 924 + 925 +AT+RX2DR=0 926 + 927 +AT+RX1DL=5000 928 + 929 +AT+RX2DL=6000 930 + 931 +AT+JN1DL=5000 932 + 933 +AT+JN2DL=6000 934 + 935 +AT+NJM=1 936 + 937 +AT+NWKID=00 00 00 13 938 + 939 +AT+FCU=61 940 + 941 +AT+FCD=11 942 + 943 +AT+CLASS=A 944 + 945 +AT+NJS=1 946 + 947 +AT+RECVB=0: 948 + 949 +AT+RECV= 950 + 951 +AT+VER=EU868 v1.0.0 952 + 953 +AT+CFM=0,7,0 954 + 955 +AT+SNR=0 956 + 957 +AT+RSSI=0 958 + 959 +AT+TDC=1200000 960 + 961 +AT+PORT=2 962 + 963 +AT+PWORD=123456 964 + 965 +AT+CHS=0 966 + 967 +AT+RX1WTO=24 968 + 969 +AT+RX2WTO=6 970 + 971 +AT+DECRYPT=0 972 + 973 +AT+RJTDC=20 974 + 975 +AT+RPL=0 976 + 977 +AT+TIMESTAMP=systime= 2024/5/11 01:10:58 (1715389858) 978 + 979 +AT+LEAPSEC=18 980 + 981 +AT+SYNCMOD=1 982 + 983 +AT+SYNCTDC=10 984 + 985 +AT+SLEEP=0 986 + 987 +AT+ATDC=1 988 + 989 +AT+UUID=003C0C53013259E0 990 + 991 +AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880 992 + 993 +AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0 994 + 995 +AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0 996 + 997 +AT+DISMACANS=0 998 + 999 +AT+PNACKMD=0 1000 + 1001 +AT+SOUND=0,0 1002 + 1003 +AT+STIME=0 1004 + 1005 +AT+OPTION=3 1006 +))) 1007 + 1008 +((( 1009 +**Example:** 1010 +))) 1011 + 1012 +[[image:image-20240511091518-2.png||height="601" width="836"]] 1013 + 1014 + 1015 +== 6.3 How to upgrade the firmware? == 1016 + 1017 + 1018 +PB01 requires a program converter to upload images to PB01, which is used to upload image to PB01 for: 1019 + 1020 +* Support new features 1021 +* For bug fix 1022 +* Change LoRaWAN bands. 1023 + 1024 + PB01 internal program is divided into bootloader and work program, shipping is included bootloader, the user can choose to directly update the work program. 1025 + 1026 +If the bootloader is erased for some reason, users will need to download the boot program and the work program. 1027 + 1028 + 1029 +=== 6.3.1 Update firmware (Assume device have bootloader) === 1030 + 1031 + 1032 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):** Connect UART as per FAQ 6.1** 1033 + 1034 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):** Update follow [[Instruction for update via DraginoSensorManagerUtility.exe>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H3.2.1UpdateafirmwareviaDraginoSensorManagerUtility.exe]]. ** 1035 + 1036 + 1037 +=== 6.3.2 Update firmware (Assume device doesn't have bootloader) === 1038 + 1039 + 1040 +Download both the boot program and the worker program** . **After update , device will have bootloader so can use above 6.3.1 method to update woke program. 1041 + 1042 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):** **Install [[TremoProgrammer>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/gk1rb5pnnjw4kv5m5cs0z/h?rlkey=906ouvgbvif721f9bj795vfrh&dl=0]] first. 1043 + 1044 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615170542-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615170542-5.png"]] 1045 + 1046 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Hardware Connection 1047 + 1048 +Connect PC and PB01 via USB-TTL adapter . 1049 + 1050 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: To download firmware in this way, you need to pull the boot pin(Program Converter D- pin) high to enter the burn mode. After burning, disconnect the boot pin of the node and the 3V3 pin of the USB-TTL adapter, and reset the node to exit the burning mode.** 1051 + 1052 +**Connection:** 1053 + 1054 +* (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB-TTL GND <~-~-> Program Converter GND pin 1055 +* (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB-TTL RXD <~-~-> Program Converter D+ pin 1056 +* (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB-TTL TXD <~-~-> Program Converter A11 pin 1057 +* (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB-TTL 3V3 <~-~-> Program Converter D- pin 1058 + 1059 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%):** **Select the device port to be connected, baud rate and bin file to be downloaded. 1060 + 1061 +[[image:image-20240701160913-1.png]] 1062 + 1063 +Users need to reset the node to start downloading the program. 1064 +~1. Reinstall the battery to reset the node 1065 +2. Hold down the ACT button to reset the node (see [[2.7>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/PB01--LoRaWAN_Button_User_Manual/#H2.7Button]] ). 1066 + 1067 +When this interface appears, it indicates that the download has been completed. 1068 + 1069 +[[image:image-20240701160924-2.png]] 1070 + 1071 +Finally, Disconnect Program Converter D- pin, reset the node again , and the node exits burning mode. 1072 + 1073 + 1074 +== 6.4 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1075 + 1076 + 1077 +User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.3A0Howtoupgradethefirmware3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1078 + 1079 + 1080 +== 6.5 Why i see different working temperature for the device? == 1081 + 1082 + 1083 +The working temperature range of device depends on the battery user choose. 1084 + 1085 +* Normal AAA Battery can support -10 ~~ 50°C working range. 1086 +* Special AAA battery can support -40 ~~ 60 °C working range. For example: [[Energizer L92>>https://data.energizer.com/pdfs/l92.pdf]] 1087 + 540 540 = 7. Order Info = 541 541 542 -== 7.1 PartNumber==1090 +== 7.1 Main Device == 543 543 544 544 545 -Part Number: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)L TS51093 +Part Number: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)PB01-LW-XX(%%) (white button) / (% style="color:#4472c4" %)PB01-LR-XX(%%)(Red Button) 546 546 1095 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**XX **(%%): The default frequency band 547 547 548 -== 7.2 Packing Info == 1097 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN AS923 band 1098 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN AU915 band 1099 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN EU433 band 1100 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%)**:** LoRaWAN EU868 band 1101 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN KR920 band 1102 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN US915 band 1103 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN IN865 band 1104 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN CN470 band 549 549 1106 += 7. Packing Info = 550 550 1108 + 551 551 **Package Includes**: 552 552 553 -* LTS5 HMI Touch Screen 554 -* 5V,2A DC Power Adapter. 555 -* USB Type C Program Cable 1111 +* PB01 LoRaWAN Push Button x 1 556 556 557 557 = 8. Support = 558 558 ... ... @@ -563,9 +563,7 @@ 563 563 = 9. Reference material = 564 564 565 565 566 -* Datasheet 567 -* Source Code 568 -* Mechinical 1122 +* [[Datasheet, photos, decoder, firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/y7pvm58wcr8319d5o4ujr/APZtqlbzRCNbHoPWTmmMMWs?rlkey=wfh93x2dhcev3ydn0846rinf0&st=kdp6lg7t&dl=0]] 569 569 570 570 = 10. FCC Warning = 571 571
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