Version 4.3 by Xiaoling on 2022/05/23 17:06

Show last authors
1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 [[image:image-20220523163353-1.jpeg||height="604" width="500"]]
3
4 **LT-22222-L LoRa IO Controller User Manual **
5
6
7
8
9 = 1.Introduction =
10
11 == 1.1 What is LT Series I/O Controller ==
12
13 (((
14 The Dragino LT series I/O Modules are Long Range LoRaWAN I/O Controller. It contains different I/O Interfaces such as: analog current Input, analog voltage input, relay output, digital input and digital output etc. The LT I/O Modules are designed to simplify the installation of I/O monitoring.
15 )))
16
17 (((
18 The LT I/O Controllers allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on.
19 )))
20
21 (((
22 The LT I/O Controllers is aiming to provide a simple plug and play, low cost installation by using LoRaWAN wireless technology.
23 )))
24
25 (((
26 The use environment includes:
27 )))
28
29 (((
30 1) If user’s area has LoRaWAN service coverage, they can just install the I/O controller and configure it to connect the LoRaWAN provider via wireless.
31 )))
32
33 (((
34 2) User can set up a LoRaWAN gateway locally and configure the controller to connect to the gateway via wireless.
35 )))
36
37 (((
38 [[image:1653295757274-912.png]]
39 )))
40
41 == 1.2  Specifications ==
42
43 **Hardware System:**
44
45 * STM32L072CZT6 MCU
46 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip
47 * Power Consumption:
48 ** Idle: 4mA@12v
49
50 *
51 ** 20dB Transmit: 34mA@12v
52
53 **Interface for Model: LT22222-L:**
54
55 * 2 x Digital dual direction Input (Detect High/Low signal, Max: 50v, or 220v with optional external resistor)
56 * 2 x Digital Output (NPN output. Max pull up voltage 36V,450mA)
57 * 2 x Relay Output (5A@250VAC / 30VDC)
58 * 2 x 0~~20mA Analog Input (res:0.01mA)
59 * 2 x 0~~30V Analog Input (res:0.01v)
60 * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC.
61
62 **LoRa Spec:**
63
64 * Frequency Range:
65 ** Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz
66 ** Band 2 (LF): 410 ~~ 528 Mhz
67 * 168 dB maximum link budget.
68 * +20 dBm - 100 mW constant RF output vs.
69 * +14 dBm high efficiency PA.
70 * Programmable bit rate up to 300 kbps.
71 * High sensitivity: down to -148 dBm.
72 * Bullet-proof front end: IIP3 = -12.5 dBm.
73 * Excellent blocking immunity.
74 * Low RX current of 10.3 mA, 200 nA register retention.
75 * Fully integrated synthesizer with a resolution of 61 Hz.
76 * FSK, GFSK, MSK, GMSK, LoRaTM and OOK modulation.
77 * Built-in bit synchronizer for clock recovery.
78 * Preamble detection.
79 * 127 dB Dynamic Range RSSI.
80 * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC.
81 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC.
82
83 == 1.3 Features ==
84
85 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol
86 * Optional Customized LoRa Protocol
87 * Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/RU864/IN865
88 * AT Commands to change parameters
89 * Remote configure parameters via LoRa Downlink
90 * Firmware upgradable via program port
91 * Counting
92
93 == 1.4  Applications ==
94
95 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
96 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
97 * Smart Metering
98 * Smart Agriculture
99 * Smart Cities
100 * Smart Factory
101
102 == 1.5 Hardware Variants ==
103
104 (% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:500px" %)
105 |(% style="width:103px" %)**Model**|(% style="width:131px" %)**Photo**|(% style="width:329px" %)**Description**
106 |(% style="width:103px" %)**LT22222-L**|(% style="width:131px" %)[[image:1653296302983-697.png]]|(% style="width:329px" %)(((
107 * 2 x Digital Input (Bi-direction)
108 * 2 x Digital Output
109 * 2 x Relay Output (5A@250VAC / 30VDC)
110 * 2 x 0~~20mA Analog Input (res:0.01mA)
111 * 2 x 0~~30V Analog Input (res:0.01v)
112 * 1 x Counting Port
113 )))
114
115
116
117 1.
118 11. Firmware Change log
119
120 [[**LT Image files**>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]]**:**
121
122 http:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/
123
124
125 **Change log:**
126
127 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/&file=changelog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/&file=changelog]]
128
129
130
131 1. Power ON Device
132
133
134 The LT controller can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connect VIN to Power Input V+ and GND to power input V- to power the LT controller.
135
136 PWR will on when device is properly powered.
137
138 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
139
140
141
142
143
144 1. Operation Mode
145 11. How it works?
146
147 The LT is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the LT. It will auto join the network via OTAA. For LT-22222-L, the LED will show the Join status: After power on TX LED will fast blink 5 times, LT-22222-L will enter working mode and start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. TX LED will be on for 5 seconds after joined in network. When there is message from server, the RX LED will be on for 1 second. 
148
149
150 In case user can’t set the OTAA keys in the network server and has to use the existing keys from server. User can [[use AT Command>>path:#AT_Command]] to set the keys in the devices.
151
152
153 1.
154 11. Example to join LoRaWAN network
155
156 This chapter shows an example for how to join the TTN LoRaWAN Network. Below is the network structure, we use our LG308 as LoRaWAN gateway here.
157
158 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
159
160
161 The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN network >>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to do now is only configure register this device to TTN:
162
163 **Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LT IO controller.
164
165 Each LT is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
166
167 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
168
169
170
171
172 Input these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
173
174 Add APP EUI in the application.
175
176 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
177
178 Add APP KEY and DEV EUI
179
180 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]
181
182 **Step 2**: Power on LT and it will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN and user can see in the panel.
183
184 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
185
186
187 1.
188 11. Uplink Payload
189
190 There are five working modes + one interrupt mode on LT for different type application:
191
192 * [[MOD1>>path:#MOD1]]: (default setting): 2 x ACI + 2AVI + DI + DO + RO
193 * [[MOD2>>path:#MOD2]]: Double DI Counting + DO + RO
194 * [[MOD3>>path:#MOD3]]: Single DI Counting + 2 x ACI + DO + RO
195 * [[MOD4>>path:#MOD4]]: Single DI Counting + 1 x Voltage Counting + DO + RO
196 * [[MOD5>>path:#MOD5]]: Single DI Counting + 2 x AVI + 1 x ACI + DO + RO
197 * [[ADDMOD6>>path:#MOD6]]: Trigger Mode, Optional, used together with MOD1 ~~ MOD5
198
199
200 1.
201 11.
202 111. AT+MOD=1, 2ACI+2AVI
203
204 The uplink payload includes totally 9 bytes. Uplink packets use FPORT=2 and every 10 minutes send one uplink by default.
205
206
207 |Size(bytes)|2|2|2|2|1|1|1
208 |Value|(((
209 AVI1
210
211 voltage
212 )))|(((
213 AVI2
214
215 voltage
216 )))|(((
217 ACI1
218
219 Current
220 )))|(((
221 ACI2
222
223 Current
224 )))|DIDORO*|(((
225 Reserve
226
227
228 )))|MOD
229
230
231 **DIDORO** is a combination for RO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below
232
233 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0
234 |RO1|RO2|DI3|DI2|DI1|DO3|DO2|DO1
235
236 * RO is for relay. ROx=1 : close,ROx=0 always open.
237 * DI is for digital input. DIx=1: high or float, DIx=0: low.
238 * DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float.
239
240 Note: DI3 and DO3 bit are not valid for LT-22222-L
241
242
243 For example if payload is: 04 AB 04 AC 13 10 13 00 AA FF 01
244
245 The value for the interface is:
246
247 AVI1 channel voltage is 0x04AB/1000=1195(DEC)/1000=1.195V
248
249 AVI2 channel voltage is 0x04AC/1000=1.196V
250
251 ACI1 channel current is 0x1310/1000=4.880mA
252
253 ACI2 channel current is 0x1300/1000=4.864mA
254
255 The last byte 0xAA= 10101010(B) means
256
257 * [1] RO1 relay channel is close and the RO1 LED is ON.
258 * [0] RO2 relay channel is open and RO2 LED is OFF;
259
260 LT33222-L:
261
262 * [1] DI3 channel is high input and DI3 LED is OFF;
263 * [0] DI2 channel is low input;
264 * [1] DI1 channel is high input and DI1 LED is OFF;
265
266 LT22222-L:
267
268 * [1] DI2 channel is high input and DI2 LED is ON;
269 * [0] DI1 channel is low input;
270
271
272 * [0] DO3 channel output state
273 ** DO3 is float in case no load between DO3 and V+.;
274 ** DO3 is high in case there is load between DO3 and V+.
275 ** DO3 LED is off in both case
276 * [1] DO2 channel output is low and DO2 LED is ON.
277 * [0] DO1 channel output state
278 ** DO1 is float in case no load between DO1 and V+.;
279 ** DO1 is high in case there is load between DO1 and V+.
280 ** DO1 LED is off in both case
281
282
283
284 1.
285 11.
286 111. AT+MOD=2, (Double DI Counting)
287
288 **For LT-33222-L**: this mode the **DI3** is used as a counting pin. Counting on DI3 reflect in COUNT1.
289
290 **For LT-22222-L**: this mode the **DI1 and DI2** are used as counting pins.
291
292
293 Total : 11 bytes payload
294
295 |Size(bytes)|4|4|1|1|1
296 |Value|COUNT1|COUNT2 |DIDORO*|(((
297 Reserve
298
299
300 )))|MOD
301
302
303 **DIDORO** is a combination for RO1, RO2, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below
304
305 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0
306 |RO1|RO2|FIRST|Reserve|Reserve|DO3|DO2|DO1
307
308 * RO is for relay. ROx=1 : close,ROx=0 always open.
309 * FIRST: Indicate this is the first packet after join network.
310 * DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float.
311
312 Note: DO3 bit is not valid for LT-22222-L.
313
314
315 To use counting mode, please run:
316
317 AT+MOD=2
318
319 ATZ
320
321
322 AT Commands for counting:
323
324 **For LT33222-L:**
325
326 AT+TRIG1=0,100 (set DI3 port to trigger on low level, valid signal is 100ms)
327
328 AT+TRIG1=1,100 (set DI3 port to trigger on high level, valid signal is 100ms )
329
330 AT+SETCNT=1,60   (Set COUNT1 value to 60)
331
332
333 **For LT22222-L:**
334
335 AT+TRIG1=0,100 (set DI1 port to trigger on low level, valid signal is 100ms)
336
337 AT+TRIG1=1,100(set DI1 port to trigger on high level, valid signal is 100ms )
338
339 AT+TRIG2=0,100 (set DI2 port to trigger on low level, valid signal is 100ms)
340
341 AT+TRIG2=1,100 (set DI2 port to trigger on high level, valid signal is 100ms )
342
343
344 AT+SETCNT=1,60   (Set COUNT1 value to 60)
345
346 AT+SETCNT=2,60   (Set COUNT2 value to 60)
347
348
349 **For both LT22222-L & LT33222-L**:
350
351 AT+CLRCOUNT clear all countings
352
353 AT+COUTIME=60  Set save time to 60 seconds. Device will save the counting result in internal flash every 60 seconds. (min value: 30)
354
355
356
357 1.
358 11.
359 111. AT+MOD=3, Single DI Counting + 2 x ACI
360
361 **LT33222-L**: This mode the DI3 is used as a counting pin.
362
363 **LT22222-L**: This mode the DI1 is used as a counting pin.
364
365
366 |Size(bytes)|4|2|2|1|1|1
367 |Value|COUNT1|(((
368 ACI1
369
370 Current
371 )))|(((
372 ACI2
373
374 Current
375 )))|DIDORO*|Reserve|MOD
376
377
378 **DIDORO** is a combination for RO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below
379
380 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0
381 |RO1|RO2|FIRST|Reserve|Reserve|DO3|DO2|DO1
382
383 * RO is for relay. ROx=1 : close,ROx=0 always open.
384 * FIRST: Indicate this is the first packet after join network.
385 * DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float.
386
387 Note: DO3 is not valid for LT-22222-L.
388
389
390 To use counting mode, please run:
391
392 AT+MOD=3
393
394 ATZ
395
396
397 Other AT Commands for counting are similar to [[MOD2 Counting Command>>path:#COUNT_COMMAND]].
398
399
400
401
402 1.
403 11.
404 111. AT+MOD=4, Single DI Counting + 1 x Voltage Counting
405
406 **LT33222-L**: This mode the DI3 is used as a counting pin.
407
408 **LT22222-L**: This mode the DI1 is used as a counting pin.
409
410
411 The AVI1 is also used for counting. AVI1 is used to monitor the voltage. It will check the voltage **every 60s**, if voltage is higher or lower than VOLMAX mV, the AVI1 Counting increase 1, so AVI1 counting can be used to measure a machine working hour.
412
413
414 |Size(bytes)|4|4|1|1|1
415 |Value|COUNT1|AVI1 Counting|DIDORO*|(((
416 Reserve
417
418
419 )))|MOD
420
421
422 **DIDORO** is a combination for RO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below
423
424 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0
425 |RO1|RO2|FIRST|Reserve|Reserve|DO3|DO2|DO1
426
427 * RO is for relay. ROx=1 : close,ROx=0 always open.
428 * FIRST: Indicate this is the first packet after join network.
429 * DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float.
430
431 Note: DO3 is not valid for LT-22222-L.
432
433
434 To use this mode, please run:
435
436 AT+MOD=4
437
438 ATZ
439
440
441
442 Other AT Commands for counting are similar to [[MOD2 Counting Command>>path:#COUNT_COMMAND]].
443
444 Plus below command for AVI1 Counting:
445
446 AT+SETCNT=3,60   (set AVI Count to 60)
447
448 AT+VOLMAX=20000   (If AVI1 voltage higher than VOLMAX (20000mV =20v), counter increase 1)
449
450 AT+VOLMAX=20000,0   (If AVI1 voltage lower than VOLMAX (20000mV =20v), counter increase 1)
451
452 AT+VOLMAX=20000,1   (If AVI1 voltage higer than VOLMAX (20000mV =20v), counter increase 1)
453
454
455
456 1.
457 11.
458 111. AT+MOD=5, Single DI Counting + 2 x AVI + 1 x ACI
459
460
461 **LT33222-L**: This mode the DI3 is used as a counting pin.
462
463 **LT22222-L**: This mode the DI1 is used as a counting pin.
464
465
466 |Size(bytes)|2|2|2|2|1|1|1
467 |Value|(((
468 AVI1
469
470 voltage
471 )))|(((
472 AVI2
473
474 voltage
475 )))|(((
476 ACI1
477
478 Current
479 )))|COUNT1|DIDORO*|(((
480 Reserve
481
482
483 )))|MOD
484
485
486
487 **DIDORO** is a combination for RO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below
488
489 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0
490 |RO1|RO2|FIRST|Reserve|Reserve|DO3|DO2|DO1
491
492 * RO is for relay. ROx=1 : close,ROx=0 always open.
493 * FIRST: Indicate this is the first packet after join network.
494 * DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float.
495
496 Note: DO3 is not valid for LT-22222-L.
497
498
499 To use this mode, please run:
500
501 AT+MOD=5
502
503 ATZ
504
505
506 Other AT Commands for counting are similar to [[MOD2 Counting Command>>path:#COUNT_COMMAND]].
507
508
509
510
511
512 1.
513 11.
514 111. AT+ADDMOD=6. (Trigger Mode, Optional)
515
516
517 **This mode is an optional mode for trigger purpose. It can run together with other mode.**
518
519 For example, if user has configured below commands:
520
521 * AT+MOD=1   à The normal working mode
522 * AT+ADDMOD6=1    à Enable trigger
523
524
525 LT will keep monitoring AV1/AV2/AC1/AC2 every 5 seconds; LT will send uplink packets in two cases:
526
527 1. Periodically uplink (Base on TDC time). Payload is same as the normal MOD (MOD 1 for above command). This uplink uses LoRaWAN **unconfirmed** data type
528 1. Trigger uplink when meet the trigger condition. LT will sent two packets in this case, the first uplink use payload specify in this mod (mod=6), the second packets use the normal mod payload(MOD=1 for above settings). Both Uplinks use LoRaWAN **CONFIRMED data type.**
529
530
531 **AT Command to set Trigger Condition**:
532
533 **Trigger base on voltage**:
534
535 Format: AT+AVLIM=<AV1_LIMIT_LOW>,< AV1_LIMIT_HIGH>,<AV2_LIMIT_LOW>,< AV2_LIMIT_HIGH>
536
537 Example:
538
539 AT+AVLIM=3000,6000,0,2000   (If AVI1 voltage lower than 3v or higher than 6v. or AV2 voltage is higher than 2v, LT will trigger Uplink)
540
541 AT+AVLIM=5000,0,0,0   (If AVI1 voltage lower than 5V , trigger uplink, 0 means ignore)
542
543
544 **Trigger base on current**:
545
546 Format: AT+ACLIM=<AC1_LIMIT_LOW>,< AC1_LIMIT_HIGH>,<AC2_LIMIT_LOW>,< AC2_LIMIT_HIGH>
547
548 Example:
549
550 AT+ACLIM=10000,15000,0,0   (If ACI1 voltage lower than 10mA or higher than 15mA, trigger an uplink)
551
552
553 **Trigger base on DI status**:
554
555 DI status trigger Flag.
556
557 Format: AT+DTRI=<DI1_TIRGGER_FlAG>,< DI2_TIRGGER_FlAG >
558
559 Example:
560
561 AT+ DTRI =1,0   (Enable DI1 trigger / disable DI2 trigger)
562
563
564
565
566
567 **Downlink Command to set Trigger Condition**
568
569 Type Code: 0xAA. Downlink command same as AT Command [[AT+AVLIM, AT+ACLIM>>path:#AT_Trigger]]
570
571 Format: AA xx yy1 yy1 yy2 yy2 yy3 yy3 yy4 yy4
572
573 AA: Code for this downlink Command:
574
575 xx: 0: Limit for AV1 and AV2;  1: limit for AC1 and AC2 ; 2 DI1, DI2 trigger enable/disable
576
577 yy1 yy1: AC1 or AV1 low limit or DI1/DI2 trigger status.
578
579 yy2 yy2: AC1 or AV1 high limit.
580
581 yy3 yy3: AC2 or AV2 low limit.
582
583 Yy4 yy4: AC2 or AV2 high limit.
584
585
586 Example1: AA 00 13 88 00 00 00 00 00 00
587
588 Same as AT+AVLIM=5000,0,0,0   (If AVI1 voltage lower than 5V , trigger uplink, 0 means ignore)
589
590 Example2: AA 02 01 00
591
592 Same as AT+ DTRI =1,0  (Enable DI1 trigger / disable DI2 trigger)
593
594
595
596
597 **Trigger Settings Payload Explanation:**
598
599 MOD6 Payload : total 11 bytes payload
600
601 |Size(bytes)|1|1|1|6|1|1
602 |Value|(((
603 TRI_A
604
605 FLAG
606 )))|(((
607 TRI_A
608
609 Status
610 )))|(((
611 TRI_DI
612
613 FLAG+STA
614 )))|Reserve|Enable/Disable MOD6|(((
615 MOD
616
617 (6)
618 )))
619
620
621
622 **TRI FLAG1** is a combination to show if trigger is set for this part. Totally 1byte as below
623
624 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0
625 |(((
626 AV1_
627
628 LOW
629 )))|(((
630 AV1_
631
632 HIGH
633 )))|(((
634 AV2_
635
636 LOW
637 )))|(((
638 AV2_
639
640 HIGH
641 )))|(((
642 AC1_
643
644 LOW
645 )))|(((
646 AC1_
647
648 HIGH
649 )))|(((
650 AC2_
651
652 LOW
653 )))|(((
654 AC2_
655
656 HIGH
657 )))
658
659 * Each bits shows if the corresponding trigger has been configured.
660
661 Example:
662
663 10100000: Means the system has configure to use the trigger: AC1_LOW and AV2_LOW
664
665
666 **TRI Status1** is a combination to show which condition is trigger. Totally 1byte as below
667
668 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0
669 |(((
670 AV1_
671
672 LOW
673 )))|(((
674 AV1_
675
676 HIGH
677 )))|(((
678 AV2_
679
680 LOW
681 )))|(((
682 AV2_
683
684 HIGH
685 )))|(((
686 AC1_
687
688 LOW
689 )))|(((
690 AC1_
691
692 HIGH
693 )))|(((
694 AC2_
695
696 LOW
697 )))|(((
698 AC2_
699
700 HIGH
701 )))
702
703 * Each bits shows which status has been trigger on this uplink.
704
705 Example:
706
707 10000000: Means this packet is trigger by AC1_LOW. Means voltage too low.
708
709
710
711
712 **TRI_DI FLAG+STA **is a combination to show which condition is trigger. Totally 1byte as below
713
714 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0
715 |N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|DI2_STATUS|DI2_FLAG|DI1_STATUS|DI1_FLAG
716
717 * Each bits shows which status has been trigger on this uplink.
718
719 Example:
720
721 00000111: Means both DI1 and DI2 trigger are enabled and this packet is trigger by DI1.
722
723 00000101: Means both DI1 and DI2 trigger are enabled.
724
725
726 **Enable/Disable MOD6 **: 0x01: MOD6 is enable. 0x00: MOD6 is disable.
727
728
729 Downlink command to poll MOD6 status:
730
731 AB 06
732
733 When device got this command, it will send the MOD6 payload.
734
735
736 1.
737 11.
738 111. Payload Decoder
739
740
741 **Decoder for TTN/loraserver/ChirpStack**: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/Payload_decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/Payload_decoder/]]
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749 1.
750 11. ​Configure LT via AT or Downlink
751
752 User can configure LT I/O Controller via [[AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
753
754 There are two kinds of Commands:
755
756 * **Common Commands**: They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.5.4, user can find what common commands it supports: http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands
757
758 * **Sensor Related Commands**: These commands are special designed for LT-22222-L.  User can see these commands below:
759
760
761 1.
762 11.
763 111. Common Commands:
764
765
766 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.5.4, user can find what common commands it supports: http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands
767
768
769 1.
770 11.
771 111. Sensor related commands:
772
773
774 ==== Set Transmit Interval ====
775
776 Set device uplink interval.
777
778 * AT Command:
779
780 AT+TDC=N
781
782 Example: AT+TDC=30000. Means set interval to 30 seconds
783
784
785 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01):
786
787 0x01 aa bb cc     ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=0x(aa bb cc)
788
789
790 ==== Set Work Mode (AT+MOD) ====
791
792 Set work mode.
793
794 * AT Command:
795
796 AT+MOD=N 
797
798 Example: AT+MOD=2. Set work mode to Double DI counting mode
799
800
801 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x0A):
802
803 0x0A aa     ~/~/ Same as AT+MOD=aa
804
805
806
807 ==== Poll an uplink ====
808
809 * AT Command:
810
811 There is no AT Command to poll uplink
812
813
814 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x08):
815
816 0x08 FF     ~/~/ Poll an uplink,
817
818 Example: 0x08FF, ask device to send an Uplink
819
820
821 ==== Enable Trigger Mode ====
822
823 Use of trigger mode, please check [[ADDMOD6>>path:#MOD6]]
824
825 * AT Command:
826
827 AT+ADDMOD6=1 or 0
828
829 1: Enable Trigger Mode
830
831 0: Disable Trigger Mode
832
833
834 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x0A 06):
835
836 0x0A 06 aa     ~/~/ Same as AT+ADDMOD6=aa,
837
838
839 ==== Poll trigger settings ====
840
841 Poll trigger settings,
842
843 * AT Command:
844
845 There is no AT Command for this feature.
846
847
848 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x AB 06):
849
850 0xAB 06  ~/~/ Poll trigger settings, device will uplink [[trigger settings>>path:#Trigger_Settings]] once receive this command
851
852
853 ==== Enable / Disable DI1/DI2/DI3 as trigger ====
854
855 Enable Disable DI1/DI2/DI2 as trigger,
856
857 * AT Command:
858
859 Format: AT+DTRI=<DI1_TIRGGER_FlAG>,< DI2_TIRGGER_FlAG >
860
861 Example:
862
863 AT+ DTRI =1,0   (Enable DI1 trigger / disable DI2 trigger)
864
865
866
867 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA 02):
868
869 0xAA 02 aa bb  ~/~/ Same as AT+DTRI=aa,bb
870
871
872
873 ==== Trigger1 – Set DI1 or DI3 as trigger ====
874
875 Set DI1 or DI3(for LT-33222-L) trigger.
876
877 * AT Command:
878
879 AT+TRIG1=a,b
880
881 a : Interrupt mode. 0: falling edge; 1: rising edge, 2: falling and raising edge(for MOD=1).
882
883 b : delay timing.
884
885 Example:
886
887 AT+TRIG1=1,100(set DI1 port to trigger on high level, valid signal is 100ms )
888
889
890 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x09 01 ):
891
892 0x09 01 aa bb cc ~/~/ same as AT+TRIG1=aa,0x(bb cc)
893
894
895 ==== Trigger2 – Set DI2 as trigger ====
896
897 Set DI2 trigger.
898
899 * AT Command:
900
901 AT+TRIG2=a,b
902
903 a : Interrupt mode. 0: falling edge; 1: rising edge, 2: falling and raising edge(for MOD=1).
904
905 b : delay timing.
906
907 Example:
908
909 AT+TRIG2=0,100(set DI1 port to trigger on low level, valid signal is 100ms )
910
911
912 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x09 02 ):
913
914 0x09 02 aa bb cc ~/~/ same as AT+TRIG1=aa,0x(bb cc)
915
916
917 ==== Trigger – Set AC (current) as trigger ====
918
919 Set current trigger , base on AC port. See [[trigger mode>>path:#MOD6]]
920
921 * AT Command:
922
923 AT+ACLIM. See [[trigger mode>>path:#MOD6]]
924
925
926 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA 01 ):
927
928 0x AA 01 aa bb cc dd ee ff gg hh ~/~/ same as AT+ACLIM See [[trigger mode>>path:#MOD6]]
929
930
931 ==== Trigger – Set AV (voltage) as trigger ====
932
933 Set current trigger , base on AV port. See [[trigger mode>>path:#MOD6]]
934
935 * AT Command:
936
937 AT+AVLIM. See [[trigger mode>>path:#MOD6]]
938
939
940 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA 00 ):
941
942 0x AA 00 aa bb cc dd ee ff gg hh ~/~/ same as AT+AVLIM See [[trigger mode>>path:#MOD6]]
943
944 ==== Trigger – Set minimum interval ====
945
946 Set AV and AC trigger minimum interval, system won’t response to the second trigger within this set time after the first trigger.
947
948 * AT Command:
949
950 AT+ATDC=5. Device won’t response the second trigger within 5 minute after the first trigger.
951
952
953 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAC ):
954
955 0x AC aa bb ~/~/ same as AT+ATDC=0x(aa bb)   . Unit (min)
956
957
958 ==== DO ~-~- Control Digital Output DO1/DO2/DO3 ====
959
960 * AT Command:
961
962 There is no AT Command to control Digital Output
963
964
965 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x02):
966
967 0x02 aa bb cc     ~/~/ Set DO1/DO2/DO3 output
968
969 If payload = 0x02010001, while there is load between V+ and DOx, it means set DO1 to low, DO2 to high and DO3 to low.
970
971 01: Low,  00: High ,  11: No action
972
973 |Downlink Code|DO1|DO2|DO3
974 |02  01  00  11|Low|High|No Action
975 |02  00  11  01|High|No Action|Low
976 |02  11  01  00|No Action|Low|High
977
978 Note: For LT-22222-L, there is no DO3, the last byte can use any value.
979
980 Device will upload a packet if downlink code executes successfully.
981
982
983
984
985
986 ==== DO ~-~- Control Digital Output DO1/DO2/DO3 with time control ====
987
988 * AT Command:
989
990 There is no AT Command to control Digital Output
991
992
993 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA9):
994
995 0xA9 aa bb cc     ~/~/ Set DO1/DO2/DO3 output with time control
996
997 This is to control the digital output time of DO pin. Include four bytes:
998
999 **First Byte:** Type code (0xA9)
1000
1001 **Second Byte**: Inverter Mode
1002
1003 01: DO pins will change back to original state after timeout.
1004
1005 00: DO pins will change to an inverter state after timeout 
1006
1007
1008 **Third Byte**: Control Method and Ports status:
1009
1010 |Second Byte|Status
1011 |0x01|DO1 set to low
1012 |0x00|DO1 set to high
1013 |0x11|DO1 NO Action
1014
1015
1016 **Fourth Byte**: Control Method and Ports status:
1017
1018 |Second Byte|Status
1019 |0x01|DO2 set to low
1020 |0x00|DO2 set to high
1021 |0x11|DO2 NO Action
1022
1023
1024 **Fifth Byte**: Control Method and Ports status:
1025
1026 |Second Byte|Status
1027 |0x01|DO3 set to low
1028 |0x00|DO3 set to high
1029 |0x11|DO3 NO Action
1030
1031 **Sixth and Seventh Byte**:
1032
1033 Latching time. Unit: ms
1034
1035 Device will upload a packet if downlink code executes successfully.
1036
1037
1038
1039 Example payload:
1040
1041 1. A9 01 01 01 01 07 D0
1042
1043 DO1 pin & DO2 pin & DO3 pin will be set to Low, last 2 seconds, then change back to original state.
1044
1045
1046 1. A9 01 00 01 11 07 D0
1047
1048 DO1 pin set high, DO2 pin set low, DO3 pin no action, last 2 seconds, then change back to original state.
1049
1050
1051 1. A9 00 00 00 00 07 D0
1052
1053 DO1 pin & DO2 pin & DO3 pin will be set to high, last 2 seconds, then both change to low.
1054
1055
1056 1. A9 00 11 01 00 07 D0
1057
1058 DO1 pin no action, DO2 pin set low, DO3 pin set high, last 2 seconds, then DO1 pin no action, DO2 pin set high, DO3 pin set low
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063 ==== Relay ~-~- Control Relay Output RO1/RO2 ====
1064
1065 * AT Command:
1066
1067 There is no AT Command to control Relay Output
1068
1069
1070 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):
1071
1072 0x03 aa bb     ~/~/ Set RO1/RO2 output
1073
1074 If payload = 0x030100, it means set RO1 to close and RO2 to open.
1075
1076 01: Close ,  00: Open , 11: No action
1077
1078 |Downlink Code|RO1|RO2
1079 |03  00  11|Open|No Action
1080 |03  01  11|Close|No Action
1081 |03  11  00|No Action|Open
1082 |03  11  01|No Action|Close
1083 |03  00  00|Open|Open
1084 |03  01  01|Close|Close
1085 |03  01  00|Close|Open
1086 |03  00  01|Open|Close
1087
1088 Device will upload a packet if downlink code executes successfully.
1089
1090
1091 ==== Relay ~-~- Control Relay Output RO1/RO2 with time control ====
1092
1093 * AT Command:
1094
1095 There is no AT Command to control Relay Output
1096
1097
1098 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):
1099
1100 0x05 aa bb cc dd     ~/~/ Set RO1/RO2 relay with time control:
1101
1102 This is to control the relay output time of relay. Include four bytes:
1103
1104 **First Byte:** Type code (0x05)
1105
1106 **Second Byte(aa)**: Inverter Mode
1107
1108 01: Relays will change back to original state after timeout.
1109
1110 00: Relays will change to an inverter state after timeout
1111
1112
1113 **Third Byte(bb)**: Control Method and Ports status:
1114
1115 |Value|Status
1116 |0x11|RO1 and RO2 to NO
1117 |0x10|RO2 to NO, RO1 to NC
1118 |0x01|RO2 to NC, RO1 to NO
1119 |0x00|RO1 and RO2 to NC.
1120 |0x20|RO1 No Action, RO2 to NC
1121 |0x21|RO1 No Action, RO2 to NO
1122 |0x02|RO1 to NC, RO2 No Action
1123 |0x12|RO1 to NO, RO2 No Action
1124
1125
1126 **Fourth / Fifth Bytes (cc)**: Latching time. Unit: ms
1127
1128 Device will upload a packet if downlink code executes successfully.
1129
1130
1131
1132 **Example payload:**
1133
1134 1. 05 01 11 07 D0
1135
1136 Relay1 and Relay 2 will be set to NO , last 2 seconds, then change back to original state.
1137
1138
1139 1. 05 01 10 07 D0
1140
1141 Relay1 will change to NO, Relay2 will change to NC, last 2 seconds, then both change back to original state.
1142
1143
1144 1. 05 00 01 07 D0
1145
1146 Relay1 will change to NC, Relay2 will change to NO, last 2 seconds, then relay change to NO, Relay2 change to NC.
1147
1148
1149 1. 05 00 00 07 D0
1150
1151 Relay 1 & relay2 will change to NC, last 2 seconds, then both change to NO.
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158 ==== Counting ~-~- Voltage threshold counting ====
1159
1160 When voltage exceed the threshold, count. Feature see [[MOD4>>path:#MOD4]]
1161
1162 * AT Command:
1163
1164 AT+VOLMAX    ~/~/ See [[MOD4>>path:#MOD4]]
1165
1166
1167 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):
1168
1169 0xA5 aa bb cc   ~/~/ Same as AT+VOLMAX=(aa bb),cc
1170
1171
1172 ==== Counting ~-~- Pre-configure the Count Number ====
1173
1174 * AT Command:
1175
1176 AT+SETCNT=aa,(bb cc dd ee)
1177
1178 aa: 1: Set count1,
1179
1180 2: Set count2,
1181
1182 3: Set AV1 count
1183
1184 Bb cc dd ee: number to be set
1185
1186
1187 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA8):
1188
1189 0x A8 aa bb cc dd ee     ~/~/ same as AT+SETCNT=aa,(bb cc dd ee)
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195 ==== Counting ~-~- Clear Counting ====
1196
1197 Clear counting for counting mode
1198
1199 * AT Command:
1200
1201 AT+CLRCOUNT ~/~/ clear all counting
1202
1203
1204 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA6):
1205
1206 0x A6 01     ~/~/ clear all counting,
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211 ==== Counting ~-~- Change counting mode save time ====
1212
1213 * AT Command:
1214
1215 AT+COUTIME=60  ~/~/ Set save time to 60 seconds. Device will save the counting result in internal flash every 60 seconds. (min value: 30)
1216
1217
1218 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA7):
1219
1220 0x A7 aa bb cc     ~/~/ same as AT+COUTIME =aa bb cc,
1221
1222 range: aa bb cc:0 to 16777215,  (unit:second)
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227 1.
1228 11. Integrate with Mydevice
1229
1230
1231 Mydevices provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use Mydevices to connect to TTN and see the data in Mydevices. Below are the steps:
1232
1233
1234 Step 1: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
1235
1236 Step 2: To configure the Application to forward data to Mydevices you will need to add integration. To add the Mydevices integration, perform the following steps:
1237
1238
1239 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
1240
1241
1242 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
1243
1244
1245 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]
1246
1247
1248
1249 Step 3: Create an account or log in Mydevices.
1250
1251 Step 4: Search LT-22222-L(for both LT-22222-L / LT-33222-L) and add DevEUI.
1252
1253 Search under The things network
1254
1255 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]]
1256
1257
1258 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
1259
1260 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]]
1261
1262
1263 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]
1264
1265
1266 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]
1267
1268
1269 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]
1270
1271
1272 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]]
1273
1274
1275 1.
1276 11. Interface Detail
1277 111. Digital Input Port: DI1/DI2 /DI3 ( For LT-33222-L, low active )
1278
1279 Support NPN Type sensor
1280
1281 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]]
1282
1283
1284
1285 1.
1286 11.
1287 111. Digital Input Port: DI1/DI2 ( For LT-22222-L)
1288
1289 The DI port of LT-22222-L can support NPN or PNP output sensor.
1290
1291 Internal circuit as below, the NEC2501 is a photocoupler, the Active current (from NEC2501 pin 1 to pin 2 is 1ma and the max current is 50mA. When there is active current pass NEC2501 pin1 to pin2. The DI will be active high
1292
1293 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
1294
1295 When use need to connect a device to the DI port, both DI1+ and DI1- must be connected.
1296
1297
1298 **Example1**: Connect to a Low active sensor.
1299
1300 This type of sensor will output a low signal GND when active.
1301
1302 * Connect sensor’s output to DI1-
1303 * Connect sensor’s VCC to DI1+.
1304
1305 So when sensor active, the current between NEC2501 pin1 and pin2 is:
1306
1307 //IF//[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] = DI1+ / 1K.
1308
1309 If DI1+ = 12v, the //IF//[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]] = 12mA , So the LT-22222-L will be able to detect this active signal.
1310
1311
1312 **Example2**: Connect to a High active sensor.
1313
1314 This type of sensor will output a high signal (example 24v) when active.
1315
1316 * Connect sensor’s output to DI1+
1317 * Connect sensor’s GND DI1-.
1318
1319 So when sensor active, the current between NEC2501 pin1 and pin2 is:
1320
1321 //IF//[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] = DI1+ / 1K.
1322
1323 If DI1+ = 24v, the //IF//[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]] = 24mA , So the LT-22222-L will be able to detect this high active signal.
1324
1325
1326 **Example3**: Connect to a 220v high active sensor.公司测试一下
1327
1328 Assume user want to monitor an active signal higher than 220v, to make sure not burn the photocoupler 
1329
1330 * Connect sensor’s output to DI1+ with a serial 50K resistor
1331 * Connect sensor’s GND DI1-.
1332
1333 So when sensor active, the current between NEC2501 pin1 and pin2 is:
1334
1335 //IF//[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] = DI1+ / 51K.
1336
1337 If sensor output is 220v, the //IF//[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]] = 4.3mA , So the LT-22222-L will be able to detect this high active signal safely.
1338
1339
1340 1.
1341 11.
1342 111. Digital Output Port: DO1/DO2 /DO3
1343
1344 NPN output: GND or Float. Max voltage can apply to output pin is 36v.
1345
1346 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351 1.
1352 11.
1353 111. Analog Input Interface
1354
1355 The analog input interface is as below. The LT will measure the IN2 voltage so to calculate the current pass the Load. The formula is:
1356
1357 AC2 = (IN2 voltage )/12
1358
1359 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]
1360
1361
1362
1363 Example to connect a 4~~20mA sensor
1364
1365 We take the wind speed sensor as an example for reference only.
1366
1367 Specifications of the wind speed sensor:
1368
1369 Red:12~~24v
1370
1371 Yellow:4~~20mA
1372
1373 Black:GND
1374
1375
1376 Connection diagram:
1377
1378 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.jpg]]
1379
1380 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]]
1381
1382
1383
1384 1.
1385 11.
1386 111. Relay Output
1387
1388 The LT serial controller has two relay interfaces; each interface uses two pins of the screw terminal. User can connect other device’s Power Line to in serial of RO1_1 and RO_2. Such as below:
1389
1390 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]]
1391
1392
1393 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399 1.
1400 11. LEDs Indicators
1401
1402
1403 |**LEDs**|**Feature**
1404 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power
1405 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will **fast blink in GREEN** for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be **on GREEN for 5 seconds. **SYS will **blink Blue** on every upload and **blink Green** once receive a downlink message.
1406 |**TX**|(((
1407 Device boot: TX blinks 5 times.
1408
1409 Successful join network: TX ON for 5 seconds.
1410
1411 Transmit a LoRa packet: TX blinks once
1412 )))
1413 |**RX**|RX blinks once when receive a packet.
1414 |**DO1**|
1415 |**DO2**|
1416 |**DO3**|
1417 |**DI2**|(((
1418 For LT-22222-L: ON when DI2 is high, LOW when DI2 is low
1419
1420 For LT-33222-L: ON when DI2 is low, LOW when DI2 is high
1421 )))
1422 |**DI2**|(((
1423 For LT-22222-L: ON when DI2 is high, LOW when DI2 is low
1424
1425 For LT-33222-L: ON when DI2 is low, LOW when DI2 is high
1426 )))
1427 |**DI3**|For LT-33222-L ONLY: ON when DI3 is low, LOW when DI3 is high
1428 |**DI2**|(((
1429 For LT-22222-L: ON when DI2 is high, LOW when DI2 is low
1430
1431 For LT-33222-L: ON when DI2 is low, LOW when DI2 is high
1432 )))
1433 |**RO1**|
1434 |**RO2**|
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439 1. Use AT Command
1440 11. Access AT Command
1441
1442 LT supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to LT for using AT command, as below.
1443
1444 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]]
1445
1446
1447 In PC, User needs to set **serial tool**(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to **9600** to access to access serial console for LT. The AT commands are disable by default and need to enter password (default:**123456**) to active it. As shown below:
1448
1449 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]]
1450
1451
1452 More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]]
1453
1454 AT+<CMD>?        : Help on <CMD>
1455
1456 AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
1457
1458 AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
1459
1460 AT+<CMD>=?       : Get the value
1461
1462 ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU
1463
1464 AT+FDR: Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 
1465
1466 AT+DEUI: Get or Set the Device EUI
1467
1468 AT+DADDR: Get or Set the Device Address
1469
1470 AT+APPKEY: Get or Set the Application Key
1471
1472 AT+NWKSKEY: Get or Set the Network Session Key
1473
1474 AT+APPSKEY: Get or Set the Application Session Key
1475
1476 AT+APPEUI: Get or Set the Application EUI
1477
1478 AT+ADR: Get or Set the Adaptive Data Rate setting. (0: off, 1: on)
1479
1480 AT+TXP: Get or Set the Transmit Power (0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec)
1481
1482 AT+DR: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X)  
1483
1484 AT+DCS: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing
1485
1486 AT+PNM: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on)
1487
1488 AT+RX2FQ: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency
1489
1490 AT+RX2DR: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X)
1491
1492 AT+RX1DL: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms
1493
1494 AT+RX2DL: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms
1495
1496 AT+JN1DL: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms
1497
1498 AT+JN2DL: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms
1499
1500 AT+NJM: Get or Set the Network Join Mode. (0: ABP, 1: OTAA)
1501
1502 AT+NWKID: Get or Set the Network ID
1503
1504 AT+FCU: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink
1505
1506 AT+FCD: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink
1507
1508 AT+CLASS: Get or Set the Device Class
1509
1510 AT+JOIN: Join network
1511
1512 AT+NJS: Get OTAA Join Status
1513
1514 AT+SENDB: Send hexadecimal data along with the application port
1515
1516 AT+SEND: Send text data along with the application port
1517
1518 AT+RECVB: Print last received data in binary format (with hexadecimal values)
1519
1520 AT+RECV: Print last received data in raw format
1521
1522 AT+VER: Get current image version and Frequency Band
1523
1524 AT+CFM: Get or Set the confirmation mode (0-1)
1525
1526 AT+CFS: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1)
1527
1528 AT+SNR: Get the SNR of the last received packet
1529
1530 AT+RSSI: Get the RSSI of the last received packet
1531
1532 AT+TDC: Get or set the application data transmission interval in ms
1533
1534 AT+PORT: Get or set the application port
1535
1536 AT+DISAT: Disable AT commands
1537
1538 AT+PWORD: Set password, max 9 digits
1539
1540 AT+CHS: Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
1541
1542 AT+CHE: Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
1543
1544 AT+CFG: Print all settings
1545
1546
1547
1548 1.
1549 11. Common AT Command Sequence
1550 111. Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)
1551
1552 If device has not joined network yet:
1553
1554 123456
1555
1556 AT+FDR
1557
1558 123456
1559
1560 AT+NJM=0
1561
1562 ATZ
1563
1564
1565 If device already joined network:
1566
1567 AT+NJM=0
1568
1569 ATZ
1570
1571 1.
1572 11.
1573 111. Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)
1574
1575 123456   Enter Password to have AT access.
1576
1577 AT+FDR   Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve
1578
1579 123456   Enter Password to have AT access.
1580
1581 AT+CLASS=C Set to work in CLASS C
1582
1583 AT+NJM=0 Set to ABP mode
1584
1585 AT+ADR=0 Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off
1586
1587 AT+DR=5  Set Data Rate
1588
1589 AT+TDC=60000  Set transmit interval to 60 seconds
1590
1591 AT+CHS=868400000 Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz
1592
1593 AT+RX2FQ=868400000 Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server)
1594
1595 AT+RX2DR=5  Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below
1596
1597 AT+DADDR=26 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal.
1598
1599 ATZ          Reset MCU
1600
1601 **Note:**
1602
1603 1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server.
1604 1. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting.
1605 1. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means.
1606 1. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5
1607
1608 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]]
1609
1610
1611 1.
1612 11.
1613 111. Change to Class A
1614
1615
1616 If sensor JOINED
1617
1618 AT+CLASS=A
1619
1620 ATZ
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626 1. FAQ
1627
1628
1629 1.
1630 11. How to upgrade the image?
1631
1632 The LT LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to LT to:
1633
1634 * Support new features
1635 * For bug fix
1636 * Change LoRaWAN bands.
1637
1638
1639 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to the LT:
1640
1641 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]]
1642
1643
1644 **Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
1645
1646 **Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]].
1647
1648 **Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
1649
1650 **For LT-33222-L**:
1651
1652 Hold down the PRO button and then momentarily press the RST reset button and the **DO2 led** will change from OFF to ON. When **DO2 LED** is on, it means the device is in download mode.
1653
1654 **For LT-22222-L**:
1655
1656 Hold down the PRO button and then momentarily press the RST reset button and the **DO1 led** will change from OFF to ON. When **DO1 LED** is on, it means the device is in download mode.
1657
1658
1659
1660 |(((
1661 Board detected
1662 )))
1663
1664 |(((
1665
1666 )))
1667
1668 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]]
1669
1670
1671
1672 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]]
1673
1674
1675 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image037.png]]
1676
1677
1678 **Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:
1679
1680 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.png]]
1681
1682
1683 1.
1684 11. How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?
1685
1686 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
1687
1688
1689 1.
1690 11. How to set up LT to work with Single Channel Gateway such as LG01/LG02?
1691
1692 In this case, users need to set LT-33222-L to work in ABP mode & transmit in only one frequency.
1693
1694 Assume we have a LG02 working in the frequency 868400000 now , below is the step.
1695
1696
1697 **Step1**: Log in TTN, Create an ABP device in the application and input the network session key (NETSKEY), app session key (APPSKEY) from the device.
1698
1699 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image039.png]]
1700
1701 Note: user just need to make sure above three keys match, User can change either in TTN or Device to make then match. In TTN, NETSKEY and APPSKEY can be configured by user in setting page, but Device Addr is generated by TTN.
1702
1703
1704 **Step2: **Run AT Command to make LT work in Single frequency & ABP mode. Below is the AT commands:
1705
1706 123456   Enter Password to have AT access.
1707
1708 AT+FDR   Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve
1709
1710 123456   Enter Password to have AT access.
1711
1712 AT+NJM=0 Set to ABP mode
1713
1714 AT+ADR=0 Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off
1715
1716 AT+DR=5  Set Data Rate (Set AT+DR=3 for 915 band)
1717
1718 AT+TDC=60000  Set transmit interval to 60 seconds
1719
1720 AT+CHS=868400000 Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz
1721
1722 AT+DADDR=26 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1
1723
1724 ATZ                Reset MCU
1725
1726 As shown in below:
1727
1728 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.png]]
1729
1730
1731
1732 1.
1733 11. Can I see counting event in Serial?
1734
1735 User can run AT+DEBUG command to see the counting event in serial. If firmware too old and doesn’t support AT+DEBUG. User can update to latest firmware first.
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740 1. Trouble Shooting     
1741 11. Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it?
1742
1743 Please see this link for how to debug:
1744
1745 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#How_it_work>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#How_it_work]]
1746
1747
1748 1.
1749 11. Have trouble to upload image.
1750
1751 See this link for trouble shooting:
1752
1753 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Trouble_Shooting#UART_upgrade_trouble_shooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Trouble_Shooting#UART_upgrade_trouble_shooting]]
1754
1755
1756 1.
1757 11. Why I can’t join TTN in US915 /AU915 bands?
1758
1759 It might be about the channels mapping. Please see this link for detail:
1760
1761 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#Notice_of_US915.2FCN470.2FAU915_Frequency_band>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#Notice_of_US915.2FCN470.2FAU915_Frequency_band]]
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766 1. Order Info
1767
1768
1769 **For LT-33222-L-XXX or LT-22222-L-XXX:**
1770
1771 **XXX:**
1772
1773 * **EU433**: LT with frequency bands EU433
1774 * **EU868**: LT with frequency bands EU868
1775 * **KR920**: LT with frequency bands KR920
1776 * **CN470**: LT with frequency bands CN470
1777 * **AS923**: LT with frequency bands AS923
1778 * **AU915**: LT with frequency bands AU915
1779 * **US915**: LT with frequency bands US915
1780 * **IN865**: LT with frequency bands IN865
1781 * **CN779**: LT with frequency bands CN779
1782
1783
1784 1. Packing Info
1785
1786 **Package Includes**:
1787
1788 * LT I/O Controller x 1
1789 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part x 1
1790 * Bracket for controller x1
1791 * Program cable x 1
1792
1793
1794 **Dimension and weight**:
1795
1796 * Device Size: 13.5 x 7 x 3 cm
1797 * Device Weight: 105g
1798 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm
1799 * Weight / pcs : 170g
1800
1801
1802 1. Support
1803
1804 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1805 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
1806
1807 [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]