LT-22222-L LoRa IO Controller User Manual

The Dragino LT series I/O Modules are Long Range LoRaWAN I/O Controller. It contains different I/O Interfaces such as: analog current Input, analog voltage input, relay output, digital input and digital output etc. The LT I/O Modules are designed to simplify the installation of I/O monitoring.

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The LT I/O Controllers allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on.

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The LT I/O Controllers is aiming to provide a simple plug and play, low cost installation by using LoRaWAN wireless technology.

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The use environment includes:

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1) If user’s area has LoRaWAN service coverage, they can just install the I/O controller and configure it to connect the LoRaWAN provider via wireless.

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2) User can set up a LoRaWAN gateway locally and configure the controller to connect to the gateway via wireless.

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[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]]

1.

11. Specifications

**Hardware System:**

* STM32L072CZT6 MCU

* SX1276/78 Wireless Chip

* Power Consumption:

** Idle: 4mA@12v

*

** 20dB Transmit: 34mA@12v

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**Interface for Model: LT33222-L:**

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* 3 x Digital Input ( Detect Low signal , Max, 6V)

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* 3 x Digital Output (NPN output. Max pull up voltage 36V,450mA)

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* 2 x Relay Output (5A@250VAC / 30VDC)

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* 2 x 0~~20mA Analog Input (res:0.01mA)

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* 2 x 0~~30V Analog Input (res:0.01v)

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* Power Input 7~~ 24V DC.

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*

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**Interface for Model: LT22222-L:**

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* 2 x Digital dual direction Input (Detect High/Low signal, Max: 50v, or 220v with optional external resistor)

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* 2 x Digital Output (NPN output. Max pull up voltage 36V,450mA)

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* 2 x Relay Output (5A@250VAC / 30VDC)

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* 2 x 0~~20mA Analog Input (res:0.01mA)

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* 2 x 0~~30V Analog Input (res:0.01v)

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* Power Input 7~~ 24V DC.

**LoRa Spec:**

* Frequency Range:

** Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz

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** Band 2 (LF): 410 ~~ 528 Mhz

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* 168 dB maximum link budget.

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* +20 dBm - 100 mW constant RF output vs.

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* +14 dBm high efficiency PA.

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* Programmable bit rate up to 300 kbps.

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* High sensitivity: down to -148 dBm.

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* Bullet-proof front end: IIP3 = -12.5 dBm.

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* Excellent blocking immunity.

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* Low RX current of 10.3 mA, 200 nA register retention.

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* Fully integrated synthesizer with a resolution of 61 Hz.

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* FSK, GFSK, MSK, GMSK, LoRaTM and OOK modulation.

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* Built-in bit synchronizer for clock recovery.

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* Preamble detection.

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* 127 dB Dynamic Range RSSI.

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* Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC.

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* Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC.

*

*1. Features

* LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol

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* Optional Customized LoRa Protocol

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* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/RU864/IN865

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* AT Commands to change parameters

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* Remote configure parameters via LoRa Downlink

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* Firmware upgradable via program port

* Counting

*

*1. Applications

* Smart Buildings & Home Automation

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* Logistics and Supply Chain Management

* Smart Metering

* Smart Agriculture

* Smart Cities

* Smart Factory

1.

11. Hardware Variants

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|**Model**|**Photo**|**Description**

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|**LT33222-L**|[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.jpg]]|(((

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* 3 x Digital Input

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* 3 x Digital Output

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* 2 x Relay Output (5A@250VAC / 30VDC)

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* 2 x 0~~20mA Analog Input (res:0.01mA)

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* 2 x 0~~30V Analog Input (res:0.01v)

* 1 x Counting Port

)))

|**Model**|**Photo**|**Description**

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|**LT22222-L**|[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.jpg]]|(((

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* 2 x Digital Input (Bi-direction)

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* 2 x Digital Output

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* 2 x Relay Output (5A@250VAC / 30VDC)

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* 2 x 0~~20mA Analog Input (res:0.01mA)

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* 2 x 0~~30V Analog Input (res:0.01v)

* 1 x Counting Port

)))

1.

11. Firmware Change log

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[[**LT Image files**>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]]**:**

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http:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/

**Change log:**

[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/&file=changelog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/&file=changelog]]

1. Power ON Device

The LT controller can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connect VIN to Power Input V+ and GND to power input V- to power the LT controller.

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PWR will on when device is properly powered.

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[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]

1. Operation Mode

11. How it works?

The LT is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the LT. It will auto join the network via OTAA. For LT-22222-L, the LED will show the Join status: After power on TX LED will fast blink 5 times, LT-22222-L will enter working mode and start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. TX LED will be on for 5 seconds after joined in network. When there is message from server, the RX LED will be on for 1 second.

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In case user can’t set the OTAA keys in the network server and has to use the existing keys from server. User can [[use AT Command>>path:#AT_Command]] to set the keys in the devices.

1.

11. Example to join LoRaWAN network

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This chapter shows an example for how to join the TTN LoRaWAN Network. Below is the network structure, we use our LG308 as LoRaWAN gateway here.

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[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]

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The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN network >>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to do now is only configure register this device to TTN:

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**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LT IO controller.

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Each LT is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:

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[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]

Input these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:

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Add APP EUI in the application.

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[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]

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Add APP KEY and DEV EUI

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[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]

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**Step 2**: Power on LT and it will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN and user can see in the panel.

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[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]

1.

11. Uplink Payload

There are five working modes + one interrupt mode on LT for different type application:

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* [[MOD1>>path:#MOD1]]: (default setting): 2 x ACI + 2AVI + DI + DO + RO

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* [[MOD2>>path:#MOD2]]: Double DI Counting + DO + RO

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* [[MOD3>>path:#MOD3]]: Single DI Counting + 2 x ACI + DO + RO

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* [[MOD4>>path:#MOD4]]: Single DI Counting + 1 x Voltage Counting + DO + RO

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* [[MOD5>>path:#MOD5]]: Single DI Counting + 2 x AVI + 1 x ACI + DO + RO

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* [[ADDMOD6>>path:#MOD6]]: Trigger Mode, Optional, used together with MOD1 ~~ MOD5

1.

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111. AT+MOD=1, 2ACI+2AVI

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The uplink payload includes totally 9 bytes. Uplink packets use FPORT=2 and every 10 minutes send one uplink by default.

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|Size(bytes)|2|2|2|2|1|1|1

|Value|(((

AVI1

voltage

)))|(((

AVI2

voltage

)))|(((

ACI1

Current

)))|(((

ACI2

Current

)))|DIDORO*|(((

Reserve

)))|MOD

**DIDORO** is a combination for RO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below

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|bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0

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|RO1|RO2|DI3|DI2|DI1|DO3|DO2|DO1

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* RO is for relay. ROx=1 : close，ROx=0 always open.

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* DI is for digital input. DIx=1: high or float, DIx=0: low.

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* DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float.

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Note: DI3 and DO3 bit are not valid for LT-22222-L

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For example if payload is: 04 AB 04 AC 13 10 13 00 AA FF 01

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The value for the interface is:

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AVI1 channel voltage is 0x04AB/1000=1195（DEC）/1000=1.195V

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AVI2 channel voltage is 0x04AC/1000=1.196V

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ACI1 channel current is 0x1310/1000=4.880mA

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ACI2 channel current is 0x1300/1000=4.864mA

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The last byte 0xAA= 10101010(B) means

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* [1] RO1 relay channel is close and the RO1 LED is ON.

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* [0] RO2 relay channel is open and RO2 LED is OFF;

LT33222-L:

* [1] DI3 channel is high input and DI3 LED is OFF;

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* [0] DI2 channel is low input;

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* [1] DI1 channel is high input and DI1 LED is OFF;

LT22222-L:

* [1] DI2 channel is high input and DI2 LED is ON;

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* [0] DI1 channel is low input;

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* [0] DO3 channel output state

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** DO3 is float in case no load between DO3 and V+.;

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** DO3 is high in case there is load between DO3 and V+.

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** DO3 LED is off in both case

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* [1] DO2 channel output is low and DO2 LED is ON.

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* [0] DO1 channel output state

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** DO1 is float in case no load between DO1 and V+.;

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** DO1 is high in case there is load between DO1 and V+.

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** DO1 LED is off in both case

1.

11.

111. AT+MOD=2, (Double DI Counting)

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**For LT-33222-L**: this mode the **DI3** is used as a counting pin. Counting on DI3 reflect in COUNT1.

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**For LT-22222-L**: this mode the **DI1 and DI2** are used as counting pins.

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Total : 11 bytes payload

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|Size(bytes)|4|4|1|1|1

Reserve

)))|MOD

**DIDORO** is a combination for RO1, RO2, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below

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|bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0

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|RO1|RO2|FIRST|Reserve|Reserve|DO3|DO2|DO1

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* RO is for relay. ROx=1 : close，ROx=0 always open.

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* FIRST: Indicate this is the first packet after join network.

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* DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float.

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Note: DO3 bit is not valid for LT-22222-L.

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To use counting mode, please run:

AT+MOD=2

ATZ

AT Commands for counting:

**For LT33222-L:**

AT+TRIG1=0,100 (set DI3 port to trigger on low level, valid signal is 100ms)

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AT+TRIG1=1,100 (set DI3 port to trigger on high level, valid signal is 100ms )

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AT+SETCNT=1,60 (Set COUNT1 value to 60)

**For LT22222-L:**

AT+TRIG1=0,100 (set DI1 port to trigger on low level, valid signal is 100ms)

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AT+TRIG1=1,100(set DI1 port to trigger on high level, valid signal is 100ms )

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AT+TRIG2=0,100 (set DI2 port to trigger on low level, valid signal is 100ms)

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AT+TRIG2=1,100 (set DI2 port to trigger on high level, valid signal is 100ms )

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AT+SETCNT=1,60 (Set COUNT1 value to 60)

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AT+SETCNT=2,60 (Set COUNT2 value to 60)

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**For both LT22222-L & LT33222-L**:

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AT+CLRCOUNT clear all countings

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AT+COUTIME=60 Set save time to 60 seconds. Device will save the counting result in internal flash every 60 seconds. (min value: 30)

1.

11.

111. AT+MOD=3, Single DI Counting + 2 x ACI

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**LT33222-L**: This mode the DI3 is used as a counting pin.

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**LT22222-L**: This mode the DI1 is used as a counting pin.

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|Size(bytes)|4|2|2|1|1|1

|Value|COUNT1|(((

ACI1

Current

)))|(((

ACI2

Current

)))|DIDORO*|Reserve|MOD

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**DIDORO** is a combination for RO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below

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|bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0

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|RO1|RO2|FIRST|Reserve|Reserve|DO3|DO2|DO1

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* RO is for relay. ROx=1 : close，ROx=0 always open.

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* FIRST: Indicate this is the first packet after join network.

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* DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float.

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Note: DO3 is not valid for LT-22222-L.

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To use counting mode, please run:

AT+MOD=3

ATZ

Other AT Commands for counting are similar to [[MOD2 Counting Command>>path:#COUNT_COMMAND]].

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11.

111. AT+MOD=4, Single DI Counting + 1 x Voltage Counting

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**LT33222-L**: This mode the DI3 is used as a counting pin.

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**LT22222-L**: This mode the DI1 is used as a counting pin.

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The AVI1 is also used for counting. AVI1 is used to monitor the voltage. It will check the voltage **every 60s**, if voltage is higher or lower than VOLMAX mV, the AVI1 Counting increase 1, so AVI1 counting can be used to measure a machine working hour.

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|Size(bytes)|4|4|1|1|1

Reserve

)))|MOD

**DIDORO** is a combination for RO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below

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|bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0

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|RO1|RO2|FIRST|Reserve|Reserve|DO3|DO2|DO1

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* RO is for relay. ROx=1 : close，ROx=0 always open.

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* FIRST: Indicate this is the first packet after join network.

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* DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float.

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Note: DO3 is not valid for LT-22222-L.

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To use this mode, please run:

AT+MOD=4

ATZ

Other AT Commands for counting are similar to [[MOD2 Counting Command>>path:#COUNT_COMMAND]].

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Plus below command for AVI1 Counting:

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AT+SETCNT=3,60 (set AVI Count to 60)

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AT+VOLMAX=20000 (If AVI1 voltage higher than VOLMAX (20000mV =20v), counter increase 1)

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AT+VOLMAX=20000,0 (If AVI1 voltage lower than VOLMAX (20000mV =20v), counter increase 1)

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AT+VOLMAX=20000,1 (If AVI1 voltage higer than VOLMAX (20000mV =20v), counter increase 1)

1.

11.

111. AT+MOD=5, Single DI Counting + 2 x AVI + 1 x ACI

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**LT33222-L**: This mode the DI3 is used as a counting pin.

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**LT22222-L**: This mode the DI1 is used as a counting pin.

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|Size(bytes)|2|2|2|2|1|1|1

|Value|(((

AVI1

voltage

)))|(((

AVI2

voltage

)))|(((

ACI1

Current

)))|COUNT1|DIDORO*|(((

Reserve

)))|MOD

**DIDORO** is a combination for RO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below

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|bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0

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|RO1|RO2|FIRST|Reserve|Reserve|DO3|DO2|DO1

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* RO is for relay. ROx=1 : close，ROx=0 always open.

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* FIRST: Indicate this is the first packet after join network.

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* DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float.

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Note: DO3 is not valid for LT-22222-L.

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To use this mode, please run:

AT+MOD=5

ATZ

Other AT Commands for counting are similar to [[MOD2 Counting Command>>path:#COUNT_COMMAND]].

1.

11.

111. AT+ADDMOD=6. (Trigger Mode, Optional)

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**This mode is an optional mode for trigger purpose. It can run together with other mode.**

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For example, if user has configured below commands:

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* AT+MOD=1 à The normal working mode

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* AT+ADDMOD6=1 à Enable trigger

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LT will keep monitoring AV1/AV2/AC1/AC2 every 5 seconds; LT will send uplink packets in two cases:

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1. Periodically uplink (Base on TDC time). Payload is same as the normal MOD (MOD 1 for above command). This uplink uses LoRaWAN **unconfirmed** data type

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1. Trigger uplink when meet the trigger condition. LT will sent two packets in this case, the first uplink use payload specify in this mod (mod=6), the second packets use the normal mod payload(MOD=1 for above settings). Both Uplinks use LoRaWAN **CONFIRMED data type.**

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**AT Command to set Trigger Condition**:

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**Trigger base on voltage**:

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Format: AT+AVLIM=<AV1_LIMIT_LOW>,< AV1_LIMIT_HIGH>,<AV2_LIMIT_LOW>,< AV2_LIMIT_HIGH>

Example:

AT+AVLIM=3000,6000,0,2000 (If AVI1 voltage lower than 3v or higher than 6v. or AV2 voltage is higher than 2v, LT will trigger Uplink)

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AT+AVLIM=5000,0,0,0 (If AVI1 voltage lower than 5V , trigger uplink, 0 means ignore)

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**Trigger base on current**:

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Format: AT+ACLIM=<AC1_LIMIT_LOW>,< AC1_LIMIT_HIGH>,<AC2_LIMIT_LOW>,< AC2_LIMIT_HIGH>

Example:

AT+ACLIM=10000,15000,0,0 (If ACI1 voltage lower than 10mA or higher than 15mA, trigger an uplink)

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**Trigger base on DI status**:

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DI status trigger Flag.

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Format: AT+DTRI=<DI1_TIRGGER_FlAG>,< DI2_TIRGGER_FlAG >

Example:

AT+ DTRI =1,0 (Enable DI1 trigger / disable DI2 trigger)

**Downlink Command to set Trigger Condition**

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Type Code: 0xAA. Downlink command same as AT Command [[AT+AVLIM, AT+ACLIM>>path:#AT_Trigger]]

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Format: AA xx yy1 yy1 yy2 yy2 yy3 yy3 yy4 yy4

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AA: Code for this downlink Command:

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xx: 0: Limit for AV1 and AV2; 1: limit for AC1 and AC2 ; 2 DI1, DI2 trigger enable/disable

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yy1 yy1: AC1 or AV1 low limit or DI1/DI2 trigger status.

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yy2 yy2: AC1 or AV1 high limit.

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yy3 yy3: AC2 or AV2 low limit.

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Yy4 yy4: AC2 or AV2 high limit.

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Example1: AA 00 13 88 00 00 00 00 00 00

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Same as AT+AVLIM=5000,0,0,0 (If AVI1 voltage lower than 5V , trigger uplink, 0 means ignore)

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Example2: AA 02 01 00

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Same as AT+ DTRI =1,0 (Enable DI1 trigger / disable DI2 trigger)

**Trigger Settings Payload Explanation:**

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MOD6 Payload : total 11 bytes payload

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|Size(bytes)|1|1|1|6|1|1

|Value|(((

TRI_A

FLAG

)))|(((

TRI_A

Status

)))|(((

TRI_DI

FLAG+STA

)))|Reserve|Enable/Disable MOD6|(((

MOD

(6)

)))

**TRI FLAG1** is a combination to show if trigger is set for this part. Totally 1byte as below

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|bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0

|(((

AV1_

LOW

)))|(((

AV1_

HIGH

)))|(((

AV2_

LOW

)))|(((

AV2_

HIGH

)))|(((

AC1_

LOW

)))|(((

AC1_

HIGH

)))|(((

AC2_

LOW

)))|(((

AC2_

HIGH

)))

* Each bits shows if the corresponding trigger has been configured.

Example:

10100000: Means the system has configure to use the trigger: AC1_LOW and AV2_LOW

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**TRI Status1** is a combination to show which condition is trigger. Totally 1byte as below

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|bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0

|(((

AV1_

LOW

)))|(((

AV1_

HIGH

)))|(((

AV2_

LOW

)))|(((

AV2_

HIGH

)))|(((

AC1_

LOW

)))|(((

AC1_

HIGH

)))|(((

AC2_

LOW

)))|(((

AC2_

HIGH

)))

* Each bits shows which status has been trigger on this uplink.

Example:

10000000: Means this packet is trigger by AC1_LOW. Means voltage too low.

**TRI_DI FLAG+STA **is a combination to show which condition is trigger. Totally 1byte as below

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|bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0

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|N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|DI2_STATUS|DI2_FLAG|DI1_STATUS|DI1_FLAG

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* Each bits shows which status has been trigger on this uplink.

Example:

00000111: Means both DI1 and DI2 trigger are enabled and this packet is trigger by DI1.

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00000101: Means both DI1 and DI2 trigger are enabled.

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**Enable/Disable MOD6 **: 0x01: MOD6 is enable. 0x00: MOD6 is disable.

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Downlink command to poll MOD6 status:

AB 06

When device got this command, it will send the MOD6 payload.

1.

11.

111. Payload Decoder

**Decoder for TTN/loraserver/ChirpStack**: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/Payload_decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/Payload_decoder/]]

1.

11. Configure LT via AT or Downlink

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User can configure LT I/O Controller via [[AT Commands >>path:#_Using_the_AT]]or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands

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There are two kinds of Commands:

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* **Common Commands**: They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.5.4, user can find what common commands it supports: http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands

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* **Sensor Related Commands**: These commands are special designed for LT-22222-L. User can see these commands below:

1.

11.

111. Common Commands:

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They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.5.4, user can find what common commands it supports: http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands

1.

11.

111. Sensor related commands:

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==== Set Transmit Interval ====

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797

Set device uplink interval.

* AT Command:

AT+TDC=N

Example: AT+TDC=30000. Means set interval to 30 seconds

804

805

806

* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01):

807

808

0x01 aa bb cc ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=0x(aa bb cc)

809

810

811

==== Set Work Mode (AT+MOD) ====

Set work mode.

* AT Command:

AT+MOD=N

Example: AT+MOD=2. Set work mode to Double DI counting mode

820

821

822

* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x0A):

823

824

0x0A aa ~/~/ Same as AT+MOD=aa

==== Poll an uplink ====

* AT Command:

There is no AT Command to poll uplink

833

834

835

* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x08):

836

837

0x08 FF ~/~/ Poll an uplink,

838

839

Example: 0x08FF, ask device to send an Uplink

840

841

842

==== Enable Trigger Mode ====

843

844

Use of trigger mode, please check [[ADDMOD6>>path:#MOD6]]

* AT Command:

AT+ADDMOD6=1 or 0

1: Enable Trigger Mode

851

852

0: Disable Trigger Mode

853

854

855

* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x0A 06):

856

857

0x0A 06 aa ~/~/ Same as AT+ADDMOD6=aa,

858

859

860

==== Poll trigger settings ====

861

862

Poll trigger settings,

* AT Command:

There is no AT Command for this feature.

867

868

869

* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x AB 06):

870

871

0xAB 06 ~/~/ Poll trigger settings, device will uplink [[trigger settings>>path:#Trigger_Settings]] once receive this command

872

873

874

==== Enable / Disable DI1/DI2/DI3 as trigger ====

875

876

Enable Disable DI1/DI2/DI2 as trigger,

* AT Command:

Format: AT+DTRI=<DI1_TIRGGER_FlAG>,< DI2_TIRGGER_FlAG >

Example:

AT+ DTRI =1,0 (Enable DI1 trigger / disable DI2 trigger)

* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA 02):

889

890

0xAA 02 aa bb ~/~/ Same as AT+DTRI=aa,bb

==== Trigger1 – Set DI1 or DI3 as trigger ====

895

896

Set DI1 or DI3(for LT-33222-L) trigger.

* AT Command:

AT+TRIG1=a,b

a : Interrupt mode. 0: falling edge; 1: rising edge, 2: falling and raising edge(for MOD=1).

b : delay timing.

Example:

AT+TRIG1=1,100(set DI1 port to trigger on high level, valid signal is 100ms )

909

910

911

* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x09 01 ):

912

913

0x09 01 aa bb cc ~/~/ same as AT+TRIG1=aa,0x(bb cc)

914

915

916

==== Trigger2 – Set DI2 as trigger ====

Set DI2 trigger.

* AT Command:

AT+TRIG2=a,b

a : Interrupt mode. 0: falling edge; 1: rising edge, 2: falling and raising edge(for MOD=1).

b : delay timing.

Example:

AT+TRIG2=0,100(set DI1 port to trigger on low level, valid signal is 100ms )

931

932

933

* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x09 02 ):

934

935

0x09 02 aa bb cc ~/~/ same as AT+TRIG1=aa,0x(bb cc)

936

937

938

==== Trigger – Set AC (current) as trigger ====

939

940

Set current trigger , base on AC port. See [[trigger mode>>path:#MOD6]]

* AT Command:

AT+ACLIM. See [[trigger mode>>path:#MOD6]]

945

946

947

* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA 01 ):

948

949

0x AA 01 aa bb cc dd ee ff gg hh ~/~/ same as AT+ACLIM See [[trigger mode>>path:#MOD6]]

950

951

952

==== Trigger – Set AV (voltage) as trigger ====

953

954

Set current trigger , base on AV port. See [[trigger mode>>path:#MOD6]]

* AT Command:

AT+AVLIM. See [[trigger mode>>path:#MOD6]]

959

960

961

* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA 00 ):

962

963

0x AA 00 aa bb cc dd ee ff gg hh ~/~/ same as AT+AVLIM See [[trigger mode>>path:#MOD6]]

964

965

==== Trigger – Set minimum interval ====

966

967

Set AV and AC trigger minimum interval, system won’t response to the second trigger within this set time after the first trigger.

* AT Command:

AT+ATDC=5. Device won’t response the second trigger within 5 minute after the first trigger.

972

973

974

* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAC ):

975

976

0x AC aa bb ~/~/ same as AT+ATDC=0x(aa bb) . Unit (min)

977

978

979

==== DO ~-~- Control Digital Output DO1/DO2/DO3 ====

* AT Command:

There is no AT Command to control Digital Output

984

985

986

* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x02):

987

988

0x02 aa bb cc ~/~/ Set DO1/DO2/DO3 output

989

990

If payload = 0x02010001, while there is load between V+ and DOx, it means set DO1 to low, DO2 to high and DO3 to low.

991

992

01: Low, 00: High , 11: No action

993

994

|Downlink Code|DO1|DO2|DO3

995

|02 01 00 11|Low|High|No Action

996

|02 00 11 01|High|No Action|Low

997

|02 11 01 00|No Action|Low|High

998

999

Note: For LT-22222-L, there is no DO3, the last byte can use any value.

1000

1001

Device will upload a packet if downlink code executes successfully.

==== DO ~-~- Control Digital Output DO1/DO2/DO3 with time control ====

* AT Command:

There is no AT Command to control Digital Output

1012

1013

1014

* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA9):

1015

1016

0xA9 aa bb cc ~/~/ Set DO1/DO2/DO3 output with time control

1017

1018

This is to control the digital output time of DO pin. Include four bytes:

1019

1020

**First Byte:** Type code (0xA9)

1021

1022

**Second Byte**: Inverter Mode

1023

1024

01: DO pins will change back to original state after timeout.

1025

1026

00: DO pins will change to an inverter state after timeout

1027

1028

1029

**Third Byte**: Control Method and Ports status:

|Second Byte|Status

|0x01|DO1 set to low

|0x00|DO1 set to high

|0x11|DO1 NO Action

**Fourth Byte**: Control Method and Ports status:

|Second Byte|Status

|0x01|DO2 set to low

|0x00|DO2 set to high

|0x11|DO2 NO Action

**Fifth Byte**: Control Method and Ports status:

|Second Byte|Status

|0x01|DO3 set to low

|0x00|DO3 set to high

1050

|0x11|DO3 NO Action

1051

1052

**Sixth and Seventh Byte**:

1053

1054

Latching time. Unit: ms

1055

1056

Device will upload a packet if downlink code executes successfully.

Example payload:

1. A9 01 01 01 01 07 D0

1063

1064

DO1 pin & DO2 pin & DO3 pin will be set to Low, last 2 seconds, then change back to original state.

1065

1066

1067

1. A9 01 00 01 11 07 D0

1068

1069

DO1 pin set high, DO2 pin set low, DO3 pin no action, last 2 seconds, then change back to original state.

1070

1071

1072

1. A9 00 00 00 00 07 D0

1073

1074

DO1 pin & DO2 pin & DO3 pin will be set to high, last 2 seconds, then both change to low.

1075

1076

1077

1. A9 00 11 01 00 07 D0

1078

1079

DO1 pin no action, DO2 pin set low, DO3 pin set high, last 2 seconds, then DO1 pin no action, DO2 pin set high, DO3 pin set low

==== Relay ~-~- Control Relay Output RO1/RO2 ====

* AT Command:

There is no AT Command to control Relay Output

1089

1090

1091

* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):

1092

1093

0x03 aa bb ~/~/ Set RO1/RO2 output

1094

1095

If payload = 0x030100, it means set RO1 to close and RO2 to open.

1096

1097

01: Close , 00: Open , 11: No action

1098

1099

|Downlink Code|RO1|RO2

1100

|03 00 11|Open|No Action

1101

|03 01 11|Close|No Action

1102

|03 11 00|No Action|Open

1103

|03 11 01|No Action|Close

1104

|03 00 00|Open|Open

1105

|03 01 01|Close|Close

|03 01 00|Close|Open

|03 00 01|Open|Close

Device will upload a packet if downlink code executes successfully.

1110

1111

1112

==== Relay ~-~- Control Relay Output RO1/RO2 with time control ====

* AT Command:

There is no AT Command to control Relay Output

1117

1118

1119

* Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):

1120

1121

0x05 aa bb cc dd ~/~/ Set RO1/RO2 relay with time control:

1122

1123

This is to control the relay output time of relay. Include four bytes:

1124

1125

**First Byte:** Type code (0x05)

1126

1127

**Second Byte(aa)**: Inverter Mode

1128

1129

01: Relays will change back to original state after timeout.

1130

1131

00: Relays will change to an inverter state after timeout

1132

1133

1134

**Third Byte(bb)**: Control Method and Ports status:

1135

1136

|Value|Status

1137

|0x11|RO1 and RO2 to NO

1138

|0x10|RO2 to NO, RO1 to NC

1139

|0x01|RO2 to NC, RO1 to NO

1140

|0x00|RO1 and RO2 to NC.

1141

|0x20|RO1 No Action, RO2 to NC

1142

|0x21|RO1 No Action, RO2 to NO

1143

|0x02|RO1 to NC, RO2 No Action

1144

|0x12|RO1 to NO, RO2 No Action

1145

1146

1147

**Fourth / Fifth Bytes (cc)**: Latching time. Unit: ms

1148

1149

Device will upload a packet if downlink code executes successfully.

**Example payload:**

1. 05 01 11 07 D0

Relay1 and Relay 2 will be set to NO , last 2 seconds, then change back to original state.

1. 05 01 10 07 D0

Relay1 will change to NO, Relay2 will change to NC, last 2 seconds, then both change back to original state.

1. 05 00 01 07 D0

Relay1 will change to NC, Relay2 will change to NO, last 2 seconds, then relay change to NO, Relay2 change to NC.

1. 05 00 00 07 D0

Relay 1 & relay2 will change to NC, last 2 seconds, then both change to NO.

==== Counting ~-~- Voltage threshold counting ====

1180

1181

When voltage exceed the threshold, count. Feature see [[MOD4>>path:#MOD4]]

* AT Command:

AT+VOLMAX ~/~/ See [[MOD4>>path:#MOD4]]

1186

1187

1188

* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):

1189

1190

0xA5 aa bb cc ~/~/ Same as AT+VOLMAX=(aa bb),cc

1191

1192

1193

==== Counting ~-~- Pre-configure the Count Number ====

* AT Command:

AT+SETCNT=aa,(bb cc dd ee)

aa: 1: Set count1,

2: Set count2,

3: Set AV1 count

Bb cc dd ee: number to be set

1206

1207

1208

* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA8):

1209

1210

0x A8 aa bb cc dd ee ~/~/ same as AT+SETCNT=aa,(bb cc dd ee)

==== Counting ~-~- Clear Counting ====

1217

1218

Clear counting for counting mode

* AT Command:

AT+CLRCOUNT ~/~/ clear all counting

1223

1224

1225

* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA6):

1226

1227

0x A6 01 ~/~/ clear all counting,

==== Counting ~-~- Change counting mode save time ====

* AT Command:

AT+COUTIME=60 ~/~/ Set save time to 60 seconds. Device will save the counting result in internal flash every 60 seconds. (min value: 30)

1237

1238

1239

* Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA7):

1240

1241

0x A7 aa bb cc ~/~/ same as AT+COUTIME =aa bb cc,

1242

1243

range: aa bb cc:0 to 16777215, (unit:second)

1.

11. Integrate with Mydevice

1250

1251

1252

Mydevices provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use Mydevices to connect to TTN and see the data in Mydevices. Below are the steps:

1253

1254

1255

Step 1: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.

1256

1257

Step 2: To configure the Application to forward data to Mydevices you will need to add integration. To add the Mydevices integration, perform the following steps:

1258

1259

1260

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]

1261

1262

1263

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]

1264

1265

1266

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]

Step 3: Create an account or log in Mydevices.

1271

1272

Step 4: Search LT-22222-L(for both LT-22222-L / LT-33222-L) and add DevEUI.

1273

1274

Search under The things network

1275

1276

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]]

1277

1278

1279

After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.

1280

1281

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]]

1282

1283

1284

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]

1285

1286

1287

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]

1288

1289

1290

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]

1291

1292

1293

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]]

1.

11. Interface Detail

111. Digital Input Port: DI1/DI2 /DI3 ( For LT-33222-L, low active )

1299

1300

Support NPN Type sensor

1301

1302

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]]

1.

11.

111. Digital Input Port: DI1/DI2 ( For LT-22222-L)

1309

1310

The DI port of LT-22222-L can support NPN or PNP output sensor.

1311

1312

Internal circuit as below, the NEC2501 is a photocoupler, the Active current (from NEC2501 pin 1 to pin 2 is 1ma and the max current is 50mA. When there is active current pass NEC2501 pin1 to pin2. The DI will be active high

1313

1314

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]

1315

1316

When use need to connect a device to the DI port, both DI1+ and DI1- must be connected.

1317

1318

1319

**Example1**: Connect to a Low active sensor.

1320

1321

This type of sensor will output a low signal GND when active.

1322

1323

* Connect sensor’s output to DI1-

1324

* Connect sensor’s VCC to DI1+.

1325

1326

So when sensor active, the current between NEC2501 pin1 and pin2 is:

1327

1328

//IF//[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] = DI1+ / 1K.

1329

1330

If DI1+ = 12v, the //IF//[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]] = 12mA , So the LT-22222-L will be able to detect this active signal.

1331

1332

1333

**Example2**: Connect to a High active sensor.

1334

1335

This type of sensor will output a high signal (example 24v) when active.

1336

1337

* Connect sensor’s output to DI1+

1338

* Connect sensor’s GND DI1-.

1339

1340

So when sensor active, the current between NEC2501 pin1 and pin2 is:

1341

1342

//IF//[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] = DI1+ / 1K.

1343

1344

If DI1+ = 24v, the //IF//[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]] = 24mA , So the LT-22222-L will be able to detect this high active signal.

1345

1346

1347

**Example3**: Connect to a 220v high active sensor.公司测试一下

1348

1349

Assume user want to monitor an active signal higher than 220v, to make sure not burn the photocoupler

1350

1351

* Connect sensor’s output to DI1+ with a serial 50K resistor

1352

* Connect sensor’s GND DI1-.

1353

1354

So when sensor active, the current between NEC2501 pin1 and pin2 is:

1355

1356

//IF//[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] = DI1+ / 51K.

1357

1358

If sensor output is 220v, the //IF//[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]] = 4.3mA , So the LT-22222-L will be able to detect this high active signal safely.

1.

11.

111. Digital Output Port: DO1/DO2 /DO3

1364

1365

NPN output: GND or Float. Max voltage can apply to output pin is 36v.

1366

1367

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]

1.

11.

111. Analog Input Interface

1375

1376

The analog input interface is as below. The LT will measure the IN2 voltage so to calculate the current pass the Load. The formula is:

1377

1378

AC2 = (IN2 voltage )/12

1379

1380

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]

Example to connect a 4~~20mA sensor

1385

1386

We take the wind speed sensor as an example for reference only.

1387

1388

Specifications of the wind speed sensor:

Red:12~~24v

Yellow:4~~20mA

Black:GND

Connection diagram:

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.jpg]]

1400

1401

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]]

1.

11.

111. Relay Output

The LT serial controller has two relay interfaces; each interface uses two pins of the screw terminal. User can connect other device’s Power Line to in serial of RO1_1 and RO_2. Such as below:

1410

1411

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]]

1412

1413

1414

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]

1.

11. LEDs Indicators

|**LEDs**|**Feature**

1425

|**PWR**|Always on if there is power

1426

|**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will **fast blink in GREEN** for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be **on GREEN for 5 seconds. **SYS will **blink Blue** on every upload and **blink Green** once receive a downlink message.

1427

|**TX**|(((

1428

Device boot: TX blinks 5 times.

1429

1430

Successful join network: TX ON for 5 seconds.

1431

1432

Transmit a LoRa packet: TX blinks once

1433

)))

1434

|**RX**|RX blinks once when receive a packet.

|**DO1**|

|**DO2**|

|**DO3**|

|**DI2**|(((

For LT-22222-L: ON when DI2 is high, LOW when DI2 is low

1440

1441

For LT-33222-L: ON when DI2 is low, LOW when DI2 is high

1442

)))

1443

|**DI2**|(((

1444

For LT-22222-L: ON when DI2 is high, LOW when DI2 is low

1445

1446

For LT-33222-L: ON when DI2 is low, LOW when DI2 is high

1447

)))

1448

|**DI3**|For LT-33222-L ONLY: ON when DI3 is low, LOW when DI3 is high

1449

|**DI2**|(((

1450

For LT-22222-L: ON when DI2 is high, LOW when DI2 is low

1451

1452

For LT-33222-L: ON when DI2 is low, LOW when DI2 is high

)))

|**RO1**|

|**RO2**|

1. Use AT Command

11. Access AT Command

1462

1463

LT supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to LT for using AT command, as below.

1464

1465

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]]

1466

1467

1468

In PC, User needs to set **serial tool**(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to **9600** to access to access serial console for LT. The AT commands are disable by default and need to enter password (default:**123456**) to active it. As shown below:

1469

1470

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]]

1471

1472

1473

More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]]

1474

1475

AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD>

AT+<CMD> : Run <CMD>

AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value

1480

1481

AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value

1482

1483

ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU

1484

1485

AT+FDR: Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve

1486

1487

AT+DEUI: Get or Set the Device EUI

1488

1489

AT+DADDR: Get or Set the Device Address

1490

1491

AT+APPKEY: Get or Set the Application Key

1492

1493

AT+NWKSKEY: Get or Set the Network Session Key

1494

1495

AT+APPSKEY: Get or Set the Application Session Key

1496

1497

AT+APPEUI: Get or Set the Application EUI

1498

1499

AT+ADR: Get or Set the Adaptive Data Rate setting. (0: off, 1: on)

1500

1501

AT+TXP: Get or Set the Transmit Power (0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec)

1502

1503

AT+DR: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X)

1504

1505

AT+DCS: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing

1506

1507

AT+PNM: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on)

1508

1509

AT+RX2FQ: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency

1510

1511

AT+RX2DR: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X)

1512

1513

AT+RX1DL: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms

1514

1515

AT+RX2DL: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms

1516

1517

AT+JN1DL: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms

1518

1519

AT+JN2DL: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms

1520

1521

AT+NJM: Get or Set the Network Join Mode. (0: ABP, 1: OTAA)

1522

1523

AT+NWKID: Get or Set the Network ID

1524

1525

AT+FCU: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink

1526

1527

AT+FCD: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink

1528

1529

AT+CLASS: Get or Set the Device Class

1530

1531

AT+JOIN: Join network

1532

1533

AT+NJS: Get OTAA Join Status

1534

1535

AT+SENDB: Send hexadecimal data along with the application port

1536

1537

AT+SEND: Send text data along with the application port

1538

1539

AT+RECVB: Print last received data in binary format (with hexadecimal values)

1540

1541

AT+RECV: Print last received data in raw format

1542

1543

AT+VER: Get current image version and Frequency Band

1544

1545

AT+CFM: Get or Set the confirmation mode (0-1)

1546

1547

AT+CFS: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1)

1548

1549

AT+SNR: Get the SNR of the last received packet

1550

1551

AT+RSSI: Get the RSSI of the last received packet

1552

1553

AT+TDC: Get or set the application data transmission interval in ms

1554

1555

AT+PORT: Get or set the application port

1556

1557

AT+DISAT: Disable AT commands

1558

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AT+PWORD: Set password, max 9 digits

1560

1561

AT+CHS: Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode

1562

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AT+CHE: Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470

1564

1565

AT+CFG: Print all settings

1.

11. Common AT Command Sequence

1571

111. Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)

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1573

If device has not joined network yet:

123456

AT+FDR

123456

AT+NJM=0

ATZ

If device already joined network:

AT+NJM=0

ATZ

1.

11.

111. Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)

1595

1596

123456 Enter Password to have AT access.

1597

1598

AT+FDR Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve

1599

1600

123456 Enter Password to have AT access.

1601

1602

AT+CLASS=C Set to work in CLASS C

1603

1604

AT+NJM=0 Set to ABP mode

1605

1606

AT+ADR=0 Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off

1607

1608

AT+DR=5 Set Data Rate

1609

1610

AT+TDC=60000 Set transmit interval to 60 seconds

1611

1612

AT+CHS=868400000 Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz

1613

1614

AT+RX2FQ=868400000 Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server)

1615

1616

AT+RX2DR=5 Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below

1617

1618

AT+DADDR=26 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal.

ATZ Reset MCU

**Note:**

1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server.

1625

1. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting.

1626

1. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means.

1627

1. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5

1628

1629

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]]

1.

11.

111. Change to Class A

If sensor JOINED

AT+CLASS=A

ATZ

1. FAQ

1.

11. How to upgrade the image?

1652

1653

The LT LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to LT to:

1654

1655

* Support new features

1656

* For bug fix

1657

* Change LoRaWAN bands.

1658

1659

1660

Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to the LT:

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1662

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]]

1663

1664

1665

**Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].

1666

1667

**Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]].

1668

1669

**Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.

**For LT-33222-L**:

Hold down the PRO button and then momentarily press the RST reset button and the **DO2 led** will change from OFF to ON. When **DO2 LED** is on, it means the device is in download mode.

**For LT-22222-L**:

Hold down the PRO button and then momentarily press the RST reset button and the **DO1 led** will change from OFF to ON. When **DO1 LED** is on, it means the device is in download mode.

|(((

Board detected

)))

|(((

)))

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]]

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]]

1694

1695

1696

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image037.png]]

1697

1698

1699

**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:

1700

1701

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.png]]

1.

11. How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?

1706

1707

User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.

1.

11. How to set up LT to work with Single Channel Gateway such as LG01/LG02?

1712

1713

In this case, users need to set LT-33222-L to work in ABP mode & transmit in only one frequency.

1714

1715

Assume we have a LG02 working in the frequency 868400000 now , below is the step.

1716

1717

1718

**Step1**: Log in TTN, Create an ABP device in the application and input the network session key (NETSKEY), app session key (APPSKEY) from the device.

1719

1720

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image039.png]]

1721

1722

Note: user just need to make sure above three keys match, User can change either in TTN or Device to make then match. In TTN, NETSKEY and APPSKEY can be configured by user in setting page, but Device Addr is generated by TTN.

1723

1724

1725

**Step2: **Run AT Command to make LT work in Single frequency & ABP mode. Below is the AT commands:

1726

1727

123456 Enter Password to have AT access.

1728

1729

AT+FDR Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve

1730

1731

123456 Enter Password to have AT access.

1732

1733

AT+NJM=0 Set to ABP mode

1734

1735

AT+ADR=0 Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off

1736

1737

AT+DR=5 Set Data Rate (Set AT+DR=3 for 915 band)

1738

1739

AT+TDC=60000 Set transmit interval to 60 seconds

1740

1741

AT+CHS=868400000 Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz

1742

1743

AT+DADDR=26 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1

ATZ Reset MCU

As shown in below:

[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.png]]

1.

11. Can I see counting event in Serial?

1755

1756

User can run AT+DEBUG command to see the counting event in serial. If firmware too old and doesn’t support AT+DEBUG. User can update to latest firmware first.

1. Trouble Shooting

11. Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it?

1763

1764

Please see this link for how to debug:

1765

1766

[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#How_it_work>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#How_it_work]]

1.

11. Have trouble to upload image.

1771

1772

See this link for trouble shooting:

1773

1774

[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Trouble_Shooting#UART_upgrade_trouble_shooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Trouble_Shooting#UART_upgrade_trouble_shooting]]

1.

11. Why I can’t join TTN in US915 /AU915 bands?

1779

1780

It might be about the channels mapping. Please see this link for detail:

1781

1782

[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#Notice_of_US915.2FCN470.2FAU915_Frequency_band>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#Notice_of_US915.2FCN470.2FAU915_Frequency_band]]

1. Order Info

**For LT-33222-L-XXX or LT-22222-L-XXX:**

**XXX:**

* **EU433**: LT with frequency bands EU433

1795

* **EU868**: LT with frequency bands EU868

1796

* **KR920**: LT with frequency bands KR920

1797

* **CN470**: LT with frequency bands CN470

1798

* **AS923**: LT with frequency bands AS923

1799

* **AU915**: LT with frequency bands AU915

1800

* **US915**: LT with frequency bands US915

1801

* **IN865**: LT with frequency bands IN865

1802

* **CN779**: LT with frequency bands CN779

1. Packing Info

**Package Includes**:

1808

1809

* LT I/O Controller x 1

1810

* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part x 1

1811

* Bracket for controller x1

* Program cable x 1

**Dimension and weight**:

1816

1817

* Device Size: 13.5 x 7 x 3 cm

1818

* Device Weight: 105g

1819

* Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm

1820

* Weight / pcs : 170g

1. Support

* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.

1826

* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to

1827

1828

[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]

Wiki source code of LT-22222-L LoRa IO Controller User Manual

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