Changes for page LT-22222-L -- LoRa I/O Controller User Manual

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9	9
10	10	**Table of Contents:**
11	11
12		-{{toc/}}
	12	+* [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
	13	+** [[1.1 What is the LT-22222-L I/O Controller?>>path:#H1.1WhatistheLT-22222-LI2FOController3F]]
	14	+** [[1.2 Specifications>>path:#H1.2A0Specifications]]
	15	+** [[1.3 Features>>path:#H1.3A0Features]]
	16	+** [[1.4 Applications>>path:#H1.4A0Applications]]
	17	+** [[1.5 Hardware Variants>>path:#H1.5A0HardwareVariants]]
	18	+* [[2. Assembling the device>>path:#H2.A0Assemblingthedevice]]
	19	+** [[2.1 Connecting the antenna>>path:#H2.1Connectingtheantenna]]
	20	+** [[2.2 Terminals>>path:#H2.2Terminals]]
	21	+** [[2.3 Connecting LT-22222-L to a Power Source>>path:#H2.3ConnectingLT-22222-LtoaPowerSource]]
	22	+* [[3. Registering LT-22222-L with a LoRaWAN Network Server>>path:#H3.RegisteringLT-22222-LwithaLoRaWANNetworkServer]]
	23	+** [[3.1 Prerequisites>>path:#H3.1Prerequisites]]
	24	+** [[3.2 The Things Stack>>path:#H3.2TheThingsStack]]
	25	+*** [[3.2.1 Setting up>>path:#H3.2.1Settingup]]
	26	+**** [[3.2.1.1 Using the LoRaWAN Device Repository>>path:#H3.2.1.1UsingtheLoRaWANDeviceRepository]]
	27	+**** [[3.2.1.2 Adding device manually>>path:#H3.2.1.2Addingdevicemanually]]
	28	+*** [[3.2.2 Joining>>path:#H3.2.2Joining]]
	29	+*** [[3.2.3 Uplinks>>path:#H3.2.3Uplinks]]
	30	+*** [[3.2.4 Downlinks>>path:#H3.2.4Downlinks]]
	31	+** [[3.3 Working Modes and Uplink Payload formats>>path:#H3.3WorkingModesandUplinkPayloadformats]]
	32	+*** [[3.3.1 AT+MOD=1, 2ACI+2AVI>>path:#H3.3.1A0AT2BMOD3D12C2ACI2B2AVI]]
	33	+*** [[3.3.2 AT+MOD=2, (Double DI Counting)>>path:#H3.3.2AT2BMOD3D22C28DoubleDICounting29]]
	34	+*** [[3.3.3 AT+MOD=3, Single DI Counting + 2 x ACI>>path:#H3.3.3AT2BMOD3D32CSingleDICounting2B2xACI]]
	35	+*** [[3.3.4 AT+MOD=4, Single DI Counting + 1 x Voltage Counting>>path:#H3.3.4AT2BMOD3D42CSingleDICounting2B1xVoltageCounting]]
	36	+*** [[3.3.5 AT+MOD=5, Single DI Counting + 2 x AVI + 1 x ACI>>path:#H3.3.5AT2BMOD3D52CSingleDICounting2B2xAVI2B1xACI]]
	37	+*** [[3.3.6 AT+ADDMOD=6 (Trigger Mode, Optional)>>path:#H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D628TriggerMode2COptional29]]
	38	+*** [[3.3.7 Payload Decoder>>path:#H3.3.7PayloadDecoder]]
	39	+** [[3.4 ​Configure LT-22222-L via AT Commands or Downlinks>>path:#H3.4200BConfigureLT-22222-LviaATCommandsorDownlinks]]
	40	+*** [[3.4.1 Common commands>>path:#H3.4.1Commoncommands]]
	41	+*** [[3.4.2 Sensor-related commands>>path:#H3.4.2Sensor-relatedcommands]]
	42	+**** [[3.4.2.1 Set Transmit/Uplink Interval>>path:#H3.4.2.1SetTransmit2FUplinkInterval]]
	43	+**** [[3.4.2.2 Set the Working Mode (AT+MOD)>>path:#H3.4.2.2SettheWorkingMode28AT2BMOD29]]
	44	+**** [[3.4.2.3 Request an uplink from the device>>path:#H3.4.2.3RequestA0anuplinkfromthedevice]]
	45	+**** [[3.4.2.4 Enable/Disable Trigger Mode>>path:#H3.4.2.4Enable2FDisableTriggerMode]]
	46	+**** [[3.4.2.5 Request trigger settings>>path:#H3.4.2.5RequestA0triggersettings]]
	47	+**** [[3.4.2.6 Enable/Disable DI1/DI2/DI3 as a trigger>>path:#H3.4.2.6Enable2FDisableDI12FDI22FDI3asatrigger]]
	48	+**** [[3.4.2.7 Trigger1 – Set DI1 or DI3 as a trigger>>path:#H3.4.2.7Trigger12013SetDI1orDI3asatrigger]]
	49	+**** [[3.4.2.8 Trigger2 – Set DI2 as a trigger>>path:#H3.4.2.8Trigger22013SetDI2asatrigger]]
	50	+**** [[3.4.2.9 Trigger – Set AC (current) as a trigger>>path:#H3.4.2.9Trigger2013SetAC28current29asatrigger]]
	51	+**** [[3.4.2.10 Trigger – Set AV (voltage) as trigger>>path:#H3.4.2.10Trigger2013SetAV28voltage29astrigger]]
	52	+**** [[3.4.2.11 Trigger – Set the minimum interval>>path:#H3.4.2.11Trigger2013Settheminimuminterval]]
	53	+**** [[3.4.2.12 DO ~~-~~- Control Digital Output DO1/DO2/DO3>>path:#H3.4.2.12DO--ControlDigitalOutputDO12FDO22FDO3]]
	54	+**** [[3.4.2.13 DO ~~-~~- Control Digital Output DO1/DO2/DO3 with time control>>path:#H3.4.2.13DO--ControlDigitalOutputDO12FDO22FDO3withtimecontrol]]
	55	+**** [[3.4.2.14 Relay ~~-~~- Control Relay Output RO1/RO2>>path:#H3.4.2.14Relay--ControlRelayOutputRO12FRO2]]
	56	+**** [[3.4.2.15 Relay ~~-~~- Control Relay Output RO1/RO2 with time control>>path:#H3.4.2.15Relay--ControlRelayOutputRO12FRO2withtimecontrol]]
	57	+**** [[3.4.2.16 Counting ~~-~~- Voltage threshold counting>>path:#H3.4.2.16Counting--Voltagethresholdcounting]]
	58	+**** [[3.4.2.17 Counting ~~-~~- Pre-configure the Count Number>>path:#H3.4.2.17Counting--Pre-configuretheCountNumber]]
	59	+**** [[3.4.2.18 Counting ~~-~~- Clear Counting>>path:#H3.4.2.18Counting--ClearCounting]]
	60	+**** [[3.4.2.19 Counting ~~-~~- Set Saving Interval for 'Counting Result'>>path:#H3.4.2.19Counting--SetSavingIntervalfor27CountingResult27]]
	61	+**** [[3.4.2.20 Reset saved RO and DO states>>path:#H3.4.2.20A0ResetsavedROandDOstates]]
	62	+**** [[3.4.2.21 Encrypted payload>>path:#H3.4.2.21A0Encryptedpayload]]
	63	+**** [[3.4.2.22 Get sensor value>>path:#H3.4.2.22A0Getsensorvalue]]
	64	+**** [[3.4.2.23 Resetting the downlink packet count>>path:#H3.4.2.23Resettingthedownlinkpacketcount]]
	65	+**** [[3.4.2.24 When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches>>path:#H3.4.2.24Whenthelimitbytesareexceeded2Cuploadinbatches]]
	66	+**** [[3.4.2.25 Copy downlink to uplink>>path:#H3.4.2.25A0Copydownlinktouplink]]
	67	+**** [[3.4.2.26 Query firmware version, frequency band, subband, and TDC time>>path:#H3.4.2.26Queryfirmwareversion2Cfrequencyband2Csubband2CandTDCtime]]
	68	+** [[3.5 Integrating with ThingsEye.io>>path:#H3.5IntegratingwithThingsEye.io]]
	69	+*** [[3.5.1 Configuring The Things Stack>>path:#H3.5.1ConfiguringTheThingsStack]]
	70	+*** [[3.5.2 Configuring ThingsEye.io>>path:#H3.5.2ConfiguringThingsEye.io]]
	71	+**** [[3.5.2.1 Viewing integration details>>path:#H3.5.2.1Viewingintegrationdetails]]
	72	+**** [[3.5.2.2 Viewing events>>path:#H3.5.2.2Viewingevents]]
	73	+**** [[3.5.2.3 Deleting an integration>>path:#H3.5.2.3Deletinganintegration]]
	74	+**** [[3.5.2.4 Viewing sensor data on a dashboard>>path:#H3.5.2.4Viewingsensordataonadashboard]]
	75	+** [[3.6 Interface Details>>path:#H3.6InterfaceDetails]]
	76	+*** [[3.6.1 Digital Input Ports: DI1/DI2/DI3 (For LT-33222-L, Low Active)>>path:#H3.6.1DigitalInputPorts:DI12FDI22FDI328ForLT-33222-L2CLowActive29]]
	77	+*** [[3.6.2 Digital Input Ports: DI1/DI2>>path:#H3.6.2DigitalInputPorts:DI12FDI2]]
	78	+*** [[3.6.3 Digital Output Ports: DO1/DO2>>path:#H3.6.3DigitalOutputPorts:DO12FDO2]]
	79	+*** [[3.6.4 Analog Input Interfaces>>path:#H3.6.4AnalogInputInterfaces]]
	80	+*** [[3.6.5 Relay Output>>path:#H3.6.5RelayOutput]]
	81	+** [[3.7 LED Indicators>>path:#H3.7LEDIndicators]]
	82	+* [[4. Using AT Commands>>path:#H4.UsingATCommands]]
	83	+** [[4.1 Connecting the LT-22222-L to a PC>>path:#H4.1ConnectingtheLT-22222-LtoaPC]]
	84	+** [[4.2 LT-22222-L related AT commands>>path:#H4.2LT-22222-LrelatedATcommands]]
	85	+** [[4.2 Common AT Command Sequence>>path:#H4.2CommonATCommandSequence]]
	86	+*** [[4.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)>>path:#H4.2.1Multi-channelABPmode28UsewithSX13012FLG30829]]
	87	+*** [[4.2.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)>>path:#H4.2.2Single-channelABPmode28UsewithLG012FLG0229]]
	88	+*** [[4.2.3 Change to Class A>>path:#H4.2.3ChangetoClassA]]
	89	+* [[5. Case Study>>path:#H5.CaseStudy]]
	90	+** [[5.1 Counting how many objects pass through the flow line>>path:#H5.1Countinghowmanyobjectspassthroughtheflowline]]
	91	+* [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
	92	+** [[6.1 How to update the firmware?>>path:#H6.1Howtoupdatethefirmware3F]]
	93	+** [[6.2 How to change the LoRaWAN frequency band/region?>>path:#H6.2HowtochangetheLoRaWANfrequencyband2Fregion3F]]
	94	+** [[6.3 How to set up LT-22222-L to work with a Single Channel Gateway, such as LG01/LG02?>>path:#H6.3HowtosetupLT-22222-LtoworkwithaSingleChannelGateway2CsuchasLG012FLG023F]]
	95	+** [[6.4 How to change the uplink interval?>>path:#H6.4Howtochangetheuplinkinterval3F]]
	96	+** [[6.5 Can I see the counting event in the serial output?>>path:#H6.5CanIseethecountingeventintheserialoutput3F]]
	97	+** [[6.6 Can I use point-to-point communication with LT-22222-L?>>path:#H6.6CanIusepoint-to-pointcommunicationwithLT-22222-L3F]]
	98	+** [[6.7 Why does the relay output default to an open relay after the LT-22222-L is powered off?>>path:#H6.7WhydoestherelayoutputdefaulttoanopenrelayaftertheLT-22222-Lispoweredoff3F]]
	99	+** [[6.8 Can I set up LT-22222-L as an NC (Normally Closed) relay?>>path:#H6.8CanIsetupLT-22222-LasanNC28NormallyClosed29relay3F]]
	100	+** [[6.9 Can the LT-22222-L save the RO state?>>path:#H6.9CantheLT-22222-LsavetheROstate3F]]
	101	+** [[6.10 Why does the LT-22222-L always report 15.585V when measuring the AVI?>>path:#H6.10WhydoestheLT-22222-Lalwaysreport15.585VwhenmeasuringtheAVI3F]]
	102	+* [[7. Troubleshooting>>path:#H7.Troubleshooting]]
	103	+** [[7.1 Downlink isn't working. How can I solve this?>>path:#H7.1Downlinkisn27tworking.HowcanIsolvethis3F]]
	104	+** [[7.2 Having trouble uploading an image?>>path:#H7.2Havingtroubleuploadinganimage3F]]
	105	+** [[7.3 Why can't I join TTN in the US915 /AU915 bands?>>path:#H7.3Whycan27tIjoinTTNintheUS9152FAU915bands3F]]
	106	+** [[7.4 Why can the LT-22222-L perform uplink normally, but cannot receive downlink?>>path:#H7.4WhycantheLT-22222-Lperformuplinknormally2Cbutcannotreceivedownlink3F]]
	107	+* [[8. Ordering information>>path:#H8.Orderinginformation]]
	108	+* [[9. Package information>>path:#H9.Packageinformation]]
	109	+* [[10. Support>>path:#H10.Support]]
	110	+* [[11. Reference​​​​​>>path:#H11.Reference200B200B200B200B200B]]
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14	14
15	15
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21	21
22	22	== 1.1 What is the LT-22222-L I/O Controller? ==
23	23
	122	+
24	24	(((
25	25	(((
26		-{{info}}
	125	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	126	+(((
27	27	**This manual is also applicable to the LT-33222-L.**
28		-{{/info}}
	128	+)))
29	29
30	30	The Dragino (% style="color:blue" %)**LT-22222-L I/O Controller**(%%) is an advanced LoRaWAN end device designed to provide seamless wireless long-range connectivity with various I/O options, including analog current and voltage inputs, digital inputs and outputs, and relay outputs.
31	31
...	...	@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
52	52	)))
53	53
54	54	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
55		-[[image:lorawan-nw.jpg||height="354" width="900"]]
	155	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lorawan-nw.jpg?width=900&height=354&rev=1.1||alt="lorawan-nw.jpg" height="354" width="900"]]
56	56
57	57
58	58	== 1.2 Specifications ==
...	...	@@ -99,6 +99,7 @@
99	99
100	100	== 1.3 Features ==
101	101
	202	+
102	102	* LoRaWAN Class A & Class C modes
103	103	* Optional Customized LoRa Protocol
104	104	* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/RU864/IN865/MA869
...	...	@@ -109,6 +109,7 @@
109	109
110	110	== 1.4 Applications ==
111	111
	213	+
112	112	* Smart buildings & home automation
113	113	* Logistics and supply chain management
114	114	* Smart metering
...	...	@@ -119,14 +119,14 @@
119	119	== 1.5 Hardware Variants ==
120	120
121	121
122		-(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
	224	+(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="width:510px" %)
123	123	|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:94px" %)**Model**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:172px" %)**Photo**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:244px" %)**Description**
124		-|(% style="width:94px" %)**LT-22222-L**|(% style="width:172px" %)(((
	226	+|(% style="width:94px" %)**LT-33222-L**|(% style="width:172px" %)(((
125	125	(% style="text-align:center" %)
126		-[[image:lt33222-l.jpg||height="116" width="100"]]
	228	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt33222-l.jpg?width=95&height=110&rev=1.1||alt="lt33222-l.jpg" height="110" width="95"]]
127	127	)))|(% style="width:256px" %)(((
128		-* 2 x Digital Input (Bi-direction)
129		-* 2 x Digital Output
	230	+* 3 x Digital Input (Bi-direction)
	231	+* 3 x Digital Output
130	130	* 2 x Relay Output (5A@250VAC / 30VDC)
131	131	* 2 x 0~~20mA Analog Input (res:0.01mA)
132	132	* 2 x 0~~30V Analog Input (res:0.01v)
...	...	@@ -137,100 +137,115 @@
137	137
138	138	== 2.1 Connecting the antenna ==
139	139
	242	+
140	140	Connect the LoRa antenna to the antenna connector, **ANT**,** **located on the top right side of the device, next to the upper screw terminal block. Secure the antenna by tightening it clockwise.
141	141
142		-{{warning}}
	245	+(% class="box warningmessage" %)
	246	+(((
143	143	**Warning! Do not power on the device without connecting the antenna.**
144		-{{/warning}}
	248	+)))
145	145
	250	+
146	146	== 2.2 Terminals ==
147	147
148		-The  LT-22222-L has two screw terminal blocks. The upper screw treminal block has 6 screw terminals and the lower screw terminal block has 10 screw terminals.
149	149
	254	+The  LT-22222-L has two screw terminal blocks. The upper screw terminal block has 6 screw terminals and the lower screw terminal block has 10 screw terminals.
	255	+
150	150	**Upper screw terminal block (from left to right):**
151	151
152		-(% style="width:634px" %)
153		-|=(% style="width: 295px;" %)Screw Terminal|=(% style="width: 338px;" %)Function
154		-|(% style="width:295px" %)GND|(% style="width:338px" %)Ground
155		-|(% style="width:295px" %)VIN|(% style="width:338px" %)Input Voltage
156		-|(% style="width:295px" %)AVI2|(% style="width:338px" %)Analog Voltage Input Terminal 2
157		-|(% style="width:295px" %)AVI1|(% style="width:338px" %)Analog Voltage Input Terminal 1
158		-|(% style="width:295px" %)ACI2|(% style="width:338px" %)Analog Current Input Terminal 2
159		-|(% style="width:295px" %)ACI1|(% style="width:338px" %)Analog Current Input Terminal 1
	258	+(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:381px" %)
	259	+|=(% style="width: 139px;background-color:#4f81bd;color:white" %)Screw Terminal|=(% style="width: 242px;background-color:#4f81bd;color:white" %)Function
	260	+|(% style="width:139px" %)GND|(% style="width:242px" %)Ground
	261	+|(% style="width:139px" %)VIN|(% style="width:242px" %)Input Voltage
	262	+|(% style="width:139px" %)AVI2|(% style="width:242px" %)Analog Voltage Input Terminal 2
	263	+|(% style="width:139px" %)AVI1|(% style="width:242px" %)Analog Voltage Input Terminal 1
	264	+|(% style="width:139px" %)ACI2|(% style="width:242px" %)Analog Current Input Terminal 2
	265	+|(% style="width:139px" %)ACI1|(% style="width:242px" %)Analog Current Input Terminal 1
160	160
161	161	**Lower screw terminal block (from left to right):**
162	162
163		-(% style="width:633px" %)
164		-|=(% style="width: 296px;" %)Screw Terminal|=(% style="width: 334px;" %)Function
165		-|(% style="width:296px" %)RO1-2|(% style="width:334px" %)Relay Output 1
166		-|(% style="width:296px" %)RO1-1|(% style="width:334px" %)Relay Output 1
167		-|(% style="width:296px" %)RO2-2|(% style="width:334px" %)Relay Output 2
168		-|(% style="width:296px" %)RO2-1|(% style="width:334px" %)Relay Output 2
169		-|(% style="width:296px" %)DI2+|(% style="width:334px" %)Digital Input 2
170		-|(% style="width:296px" %)DI2-|(% style="width:334px" %)Digital Input 2
171		-|(% style="width:296px" %)DI1+|(% style="width:334px" %)Digital Input 1
172		-|(% style="width:296px" %)DI1-|(% style="width:334px" %)Digital Input 1
173		-|(% style="width:296px" %)DO2|(% style="width:334px" %)Digital Output 2
174		-|(% style="width:296px" %)DO1|(% style="width:334px" %)Digital Output 1
	269	+(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:253px" %)
	270	+|=(% style="width: 125px;background-color:#4f81bd;color:white" %)Screw Terminal|=(% style="width: 128px;background-color:#4f81bd;color:white" %)Function
	271	+|(% style="width:125px" %)RO1-2|(% style="width:128px" %)Relay Output 1
	272	+|(% style="width:125px" %)RO1-1|(% style="width:128px" %)Relay Output 1
	273	+|(% style="width:125px" %)RO2-2|(% style="width:128px" %)Relay Output 2
	274	+|(% style="width:125px" %)RO2-1|(% style="width:128px" %)Relay Output 2
	275	+|(% style="width:125px" %)DI2+|(% style="width:128px" %)Digital Input 2
	276	+|(% style="width:125px" %)DI2-|(% style="width:128px" %)Digital Input 2
	277	+|(% style="width:125px" %)DI1+|(% style="width:128px" %)Digital Input 1
	278	+|(% style="width:125px" %)DI1-|(% style="width:128px" %)Digital Input 1
	279	+|(% style="width:125px" %)DO2|(% style="width:128px" %)Digital Output 2
	280	+|(% style="width:125px" %)DO1|(% style="width:128px" %)Digital Output 1
175	175
176	176	== 2.3 Connecting LT-22222-L to a Power Source ==
177	177
	284	+
178	178	The LT-22222-L I/O Controller can be powered by a **7–24V DC** power source. Connect your power supply’s **positive wire** to the **VIN** and the **negative wire** to the **GND** screw terminals. The power indicator **(PWR) LED** will turn on when the device is properly powered.
179	179
180		-{{warning}}
	287	+(% class="box warningmessage" %)
	288	+(((
181	181	**We recommend that you power on the LT-22222-L after adding its registration information to the LoRaWAN network server. Otherwise, the device will continuously send join-request messages to attempt to join a LoRaWAN network but will fail.**
182		-{{/warning}}
	290	+)))
183	183
184	184
185		-[[image:1653297104069-180.png]]
	293	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653297104069-180.png?rev=1.1||alt="1653297104069-180.png"]]
186	186
187	187
188	188	= 3. Registering LT-22222-L with a LoRaWAN Network Server =
189	189
	298	+
190	190	The LT-22222-L supports both OTAA (Over-the-Air Activation) and ABP (Activation By Personalization) methods to activate with a LoRaWAN Network Server. However, OTAA is the most secure method for activating a device with a LoRaWAN Network Server. OTAA regenerates session keys upon initial registration and regenerates new session keys after any subsequent reboots. By default, the LT-22222-L is configured to operate in LoRaWAN Class C mode.
191	191
192	192
193		-=== 3.2.1 Prerequisites ===
	302	+== 3.1 Prerequisites ==
194	194
195		-The LT-22222-L comes with device registration information such as DevEUI, AppEUI, and AppKey that allows you to register it with a LoRaWAN network. These registration information can be found on a sticker that can be found inside the package. Please keep the **registration information** sticker in a safe place for future reference.
196	196
197		-[[image:image-20230425173427-2.png||height="246" width="530"]]
	305	+The LT-22222-L comes with device registration information such as DevEUI, AppEUI, and AppKey which allows you to register it with a LoRaWAN network. This registration information can be found on a sticker that can be found inside the package. Please keep the **registration information** sticker in a safe place for future reference.
198	198
199		-{{info}}
200		-In case you can't set the root key and other identifiers in the network server and must use them from the server, you can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H4.UseATCommand"]] to configure them on the device.
201		-{{/info}}
	307	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20230425173427-2.png?width=530&height=246&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173427-2.png" height="246" width="530"]]
202	202
	309	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	310	+(((
	311	+If you are unable to set the provided root key and other identifiers in the network server, you must generate new keys and identifiers with the network server and configure the device with them using AT commands.
	312	+)))
	313	+
203	203	The following subsections explain how to register the LT-22222-L with different LoRaWAN network server providers.
204	204
205		-=== 3.2.2 The Things Stack ===
206	206
	317	+== 3.2 The Things Stack ==
	318	+
	319	+
207	207	This section guides you through how to register your LT-22222-L with The Things Stack Sandbox.
208	208
209		-{{info}}
	322	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	323	+(((
210	210	The Things Stack Sandbox was formally called The Things Stack Community Edition.
211		-{{/info}}
	325	+)))
212	212
213	213
214	214	The network diagram below illustrates the connection between the LT-22222-L and The Things Stack, as well as how the data can be integrated with the ThingsEye IoT platform.
215	215
216	216
217		-[[image:dragino-lorawan-nw-lt-22222-n.jpg]]
	331	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/dragino-lorawan-nw-lt-22222-n.jpg?width=1400&height=374&rev=1.1||alt="dragino-lorawan-nw-lt-22222-n.jpg" height="374" width="1400"]]
218	218
219		-{{info}}
220		- You can use a LoRaWAN gateway, such as the [[Dragino LPS8N>>https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/200-lps8n.html]], to expand or create LoRaWAN coverage in your area.
221		-{{/info}}
	333	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	334	+(((
	335	+ You can use a LoRaWAN gateway, such as the [[Dragino LPS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/200-lps8n.html]], to expand or create LoRaWAN coverage in your area.
	336	+)))
222	222
223	223
224		-==== 3.2.2.1 Setting up ====
	339	+=== 3.2.1 Setting up ===
225	225
226		-* Sign up for a free account with [[The Things Stack Sandbox>>https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]] if you do not have one yet.
	341	+
	342	+* Sign up for a free account with [[The Things Stack Sandbox>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]] if you do not have one yet.
227	227	* Log in to your The Things Stack Sandbox account.
228	228	* Create an **application** with The Things Stack if you do not have one yet (E.g., dragino-docs).
229	229	* Go to your application's page and click on the **End devices** in the left menu.
230	230	* On the End devices page, click on **+ Register end device**. Two registration options are available:
231	231
232		-==== 3.2.2.2 Using the LoRaWAN Device Repository ====
	348	+==== 3.2.1.1 Using the LoRaWAN Device Repository ====
233	233
	350	+
234	234	* On the **Register end device** page:
235	235	** Select the option **Select the end device in the LoRaWAN Device Repository **under **Input method**.
236	236	** Select the **End device brand**, **Model**, **Hardware version**, **Firmware version**, and **Profile (Region)** from the respective dropdown lists.
...	...	@@ -241,7 +241,7 @@
241	241	*** **Profile (Region)**: Select the region that matches your device.
242	242	** Select the **Frequency plan** that matches your device from the **Frequency plan** dropdown list.
243	243
244		-[[image:lt-22222-l-dev-repo-reg-p1.png]]
	361	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt-22222-l-dev-repo-reg-p1.png?rev=1.1||alt="lt-22222-l-dev-repo-reg-p1.png"]]
245	245
246	246
247	247	* Register end device page continued...
...	...	@@ -248,14 +248,21 @@
248	248	** Enter the **AppEUI** in the **JoinEUI** field and click the **Confirm** button. If The Things Stack accepts the JoinEUI you provided, it will display the message 'This end device can be registered on the network'.
249	249	** In the **DevEUI** field, enter the **DevEUI**.
250	250	** In the **AppKey** field, enter the **AppKey.**
251		-** In the **End device ID** field, enter a unique name for your LT-22222-N within this application.
	368	+** In the **End device ID** field, enter a unique name for your LT-22222-L within this application.
252	252	** Under **After registration**, select the **View registered end device** option.
	370	+** Click **Register end device** button.
253	253
254		-[[image:lt-22222-l-dev-repo-reg-p2.png]]
	372	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt-22222-l-dev-repo-reg-p2.png?rev=1.1||alt="lt-22222-l-dev-repo-reg-p2.png"]]
255	255
256	256
257		-==== 3.2.2.3 Adding device manually ====
	375	+* You will be navigated to the **Device overview** page.
258	258
	377	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt-22222-device-overview.png?rev=1.1||alt="lt-22222-device-overview.png"]]
	378	+
	379	+
	380	+==== 3.2.1.2 Adding device manually ====
	381	+
	382	+
259	259	* On the **Register end device** page:
260	260	** Select the option **Enter end device specifies manually** under **Input method**.
261	261	** Select the **Frequency plan** that matches your device from the **Frequency plan** dropdown list.
...	...	@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@
265	265	** Select the option **Over the air activation (OTAA)** under the **Activation mode.**
266	266	** Select **Class C (Continuous)** from the **Additional LoRaWAN class capabilities** dropdown list.
267	267
268		-[[image:lt-22222-l-manually-p1.png]]
	392	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt-22222-l-manually-p1.png?rev=1.2||alt="lt-22222-l-manually-p1.png"]]
269	269
270	270
271	271	* Register end device page continued...
...	...	@@ -276,56 +276,58 @@
276	276	** Under **After registration**, select the **View registered end device** option.
277	277	** Click the **Register end device** button.
278	278
279		-[[image:lt-22222-l-manually-p2.png]]
	403	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt-22222-l-manually-p2.png?rev=1.3||alt="lt-22222-l-manually-p2.png"]]
280	280
281	281
282	282	You will be navigated to the **Device overview** page.
283	283
284	284
285		-[[image:lt-22222-device-overview.png]]
	409	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt-22222-device-overview.png?rev=1.1||alt="lt-22222-device-overview.png"]]
286	286
287	287
288		-==== 3.2.2.4 Joining ====
	412	+=== 3.2.2 Joining ===
289	289
290		-On the Device's page, click on **Live data** tab. The Live data panel for your device will display.
291	291
	415	+On the end device's page (in this case, lt-22222-l), click on **Live data** tab. The Live data panel for your device will display. Initially, it is blank.
	416	+
292	292	Now power on your LT-22222-L. The **TX LED** will **fast-blink 5 times** which means the LT-22222-L will enter the **work mode** and start to **join** The Things Stack network server. The **TX LED** will be on for **5 seconds** after joining the network. In the **Live data** panel, you can see the **join-request** and **join-accept** messages exchanged between the device and the network server.
293	293
294	294
295		-[[image:lt-22222-l-joining.png]]
	420	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt-22222-l-joining.png?rev=1.2||alt="lt-22222-l-joining.png"]]
296	296
297	297
	423	+=== 3.2.3 Uplinks ===
298	298
299		-==== 3.2.2.5 Uplinks ====
300	300
	426	+After successfully joining, the device will send its first **uplink data message** to The Things Stack application it belongs to (in this example, it is **dragino-docs**). When the LT-22222-L sends an uplink message to the server, the **TX LED** turns on for **1 second**. By default, you will receive an uplink data message from the device every 10 minutes.
301	301
302		-After successfully joining, the device will send its first **uplink data message** to the application it belongs to (in this example, **dragino-docs**). When the LT-22222-L sends an uplink message to the server, the **TX LED** turns on for **1 second**. By default, you will receive an uplink data message from the device every 10 minutes.
	428	+Click on one of the **Forward uplink data messages **to see its payload content. The payload content is encapsulated within the **decode_payload {}** JSON object.
303	303
304		-Click on one of a **Forward uplink data messages **to see its payload content. The payload content is encapsulated within the decode_payload {} JSON object.
	430	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt-22222-ul-payload-decoded.png?rev=1.1||alt="lt-22222-ul-payload-decoded.png"]]
305	305
306		-[[image:lt-22222-ul-payload-decoded.png]]
307	307
	433	+If you can't see the decoded payload, it is because you haven't added the uplink formatter code. To add the uplink formatter code, select **Applications > [your application] > End devices** > [**your end device]** > **Payload formatters** > **Uplink**. Then select **Use Device repository formatters** for the **Formatter type** dropdown. Click the **Save changes** button to apply the changes.
308	308
309		-If you can't see the decoded payload, it is because you haven't added the uplink formatter code. To add the uplink formatter code, select **Applications > your application > End devices** > **your end device** > **Payload formatters** > **Uplink**. Then  select **Use Device repository formatters** for the **Formatter type** dropdown. Click the **Save changes** button to apply the changes.
310		-
311		-{{info}}
	435	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	436	+(((
312	312	The Things Stack provides two levels of payload formatters: application level and device level. The device-level payload formatters **override **the application-level payload formatters.
313		-{{/info}}
	438	+)))
314	314
315		-[[image:lt-22222-ul-payload-fmt.png]]
	440	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt-22222-ul-payload-fmt.png?rev=1.1||alt="lt-22222-ul-payload-fmt.png"]]
316	316
317	317
318		-We also have a payload formatter that resolves some decoding issues present in the Device Repository formatter. You can add it under the Custom JavaScript formatter. It can be found [[here>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/blob/main/LT22222-L/v1.6_decoder_ttn%20.txt]]:
	443	+We have written a payload formatter that resolves some decoding issues present in The Things Stack Device Repository payload formatter. You can add it under the **Custom JavaScript formatter**. It can be found [[here>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/blob/main/LT22222-L/v1.6_decoder_ttn%20.txt]]:
319	319
320	320	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
321		-[[image:lt-22222-l-js-custom-payload-formatter.png]]
	446	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt-22222-l-js-custom-payload-formatter.png?rev=1.1||alt="lt-22222-l-js-custom-payload-formatter.png"]]
322	322
323	323
324		-==== 3.2.2.6 Downlinks ====
	449	+=== 3.2.4 Downlinks ===
325	325
326		-When the LT-22222-L receives a downlink message from the server, the **RX LED** turns on for **1 second**.
327	327
	452	+When the LT-22222-L receives a downlink message from the LoRaWAN Network Server, the **RX LED** turns on for **1 second**.
328	328
	454	+
329	329	== 3.3 Working Modes and Uplink Payload formats ==
330	330
331	331
...	...	@@ -345,17 +345,16 @@
345	345
346	346	The uplink messages are sent over LoRaWAN FPort=2. By default, an uplink message is sent every 10 minutes.
347	347
	474	+
348	348	=== 3.3.1 AT+MOD~=1, 2ACI+2AVI ===
349	349
	477	+
350	350	(((
351	351	This is the default mode.
352	352
353	353	The uplink payload is 11 bytes long.
	482	+(% style="display:none" wfd-invisible="true" %)
354	354
355		-(% style="color:red" %)**Note:The maximum count depends on the bytes number of bytes.
356		-The maximum count for four bytes is FFFFFFFF (hex) = 4294967295 (dec).
357		-It starts counting again when it reaches the maximum value.**(% style="display:none" wfd-invisible="true" %)
358		-
359	359	(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
360	360	|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1**
361	361	|Value|(((
...	...	@@ -385,7 +385,7 @@
385	385
386	386	(% style="color:red" %)**Note: DI3 and DO3 bits are not valid for LT-22222-L**
387	387
388		-For example, if the payload is: [[image:image-20220523175847-2.png]]
	513	+For example, if the payload is: [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20220523175847-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220523175847-2.png"]]
389	389
390	390
391	391	**The interface values can be calculated as follows:  **
...	...	@@ -419,6 +419,7 @@
419	419
420	420	MOD = 1
421	421
	547	+
422	422	=== 3.3.2 AT+MOD~=2, (Double DI Counting) ===
423	423
424	424
...	...	@@ -497,6 +497,7 @@
497	497
498	498	=== 3.3.3 AT+MOD~=3, Single DI Counting + 2 x ACI ===
499	499
	626	+
500	500	(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The maximum count depends on the bytes it is.
501	501	The maximum count for four bytes is FFFFFFFF (hex) = 4294967295 (dec).
502	502	It starts counting again when it reaches the maximum value.**
...	...	@@ -544,12 +544,13 @@
544	544	(((
545	545	AT Commands for counting:
546	546
547		-The AT Commands for counting are similar to the [[MOD2 Counting Command>>||anchor="H3.3.2AT2BMOD3D22C28DoubleDICounting29"]]s.
	674	+The AT Commands for counting are similar to the [[MOD2 Counting Command>>path:#H3.3.2AT2BMOD3D22C28DoubleDICounting29]]s.
548	548	)))
549	549
550	550
551	551	=== 3.3.4 AT+MOD~=4, Single DI Counting + 1 x Voltage Counting ===
552	552
	680	+
553	553	(% style="color:red" %)**Note:The maximum count depends on the bytes it is.
554	554	The maximum count for four bytes is FFFFFFFF (hex) = 4294967295 (dec).
555	555	It starts counting again when it reaches the maximum value.**
...	...	@@ -601,7 +601,7 @@
601	601	)))
602	602
603	603	(((
604		-AT Commands for counting are similar to the [[MOD2 Counting Command>>||anchor="H3.3.2AT2BMOD3D22C28DoubleDICounting29"]]s.
	732	+AT Commands for counting are similar to the [[MOD2 Counting Command>>path:#H3.3.2AT2BMOD3D22C28DoubleDICounting29]]s.
605	605	)))
606	606
607	607	(((
...	...	@@ -619,8 +619,9 @@
619	619
620	620	=== 3.3.5 AT+MOD~=5, Single DI Counting + 2 x AVI + 1 x ACI ===
621	621
	750	+
622	622	(% style="color:red" %)**Note:The maximum count depends on the bytes it is.
623		-The maximum count for four bytes is FFFFFFFF (hex) = 4294967295 (dec).
	752	+The maximum count for four bytes is FFFF (hex) = 65535 (dec).
624	624	It starts counting again when it reaches the maximum value.**
625	625
626	626
...	...	@@ -670,7 +670,7 @@
670	670	)))
671	671
672	672	(((
673		-Other AT Commands for counting are similar to the [[MOD2 Counting Command>>||anchor="H3.3.2AT2BMOD3D22C28DoubleDICounting29"]]s.
	802	+Other AT Commands for counting are similar to the [[MOD2 Counting Command>>path:#H3.3.2AT2BMOD3D22C28DoubleDICounting29]]s.
674	674	)))
675	675
676	676
...	...	@@ -705,7 +705,7 @@
705	705
706	706	AT+AVLIM=3000,6000,0,2000 (triggers an uplink if AVI1 voltage is lower than 3V or higher than 6V, or if AV2 voltage is higher than 2V)
707	707
708		-AT+AVLIM=5000,0,0,0 (triggers an uplink if AVI1 voltage lower than 5V. Use 0 for parameters that are not in use)
	837	+AT+AVLIM=5000,0,0,0 (triggers an uplink if AVI1 voltage is lower than 5V. Use 0 for parameters that are not in use)
709	709
710	710
711	711	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Trigger based on current**:
...	...	@@ -761,7 +761,7 @@
761	761
762	762	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Trigger Settings Payload Explanation:**
763	763
764		-MOD6 Payload: total of 11 bytes
	893	+MOD6 Payload: a total of 11 bytes
765	765
766	766	(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:515px" %)
767	767	|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:60px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:69px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:69px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:109px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:49px" %)**6**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:109px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:50px" %)**1**
...	...	@@ -775,7 +775,7 @@
775	775	MOD(6)
776	776	)))
777	777
778		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**TRI FLAG1**(%%) is a combination to show if the trigger is set for this part. Totally 1 byte as below
	907	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**TRI FLAG1**(%%) is a combination to show if the trigger is set for this part. Total 1 byte as below.
779	779
780	780	(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:515px" %)
781	781	|**bit 7**|**bit 6**|**bit 5**|**bit 4**|**bit 3**|**bit 2**|**bit 1**|**bit 0**
...	...	@@ -804,7 +804,7 @@
804	804	10100000: This means the system is configured to use the triggers AV1_LOW and AV2_LOW.
805	805
806	806
807		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**TRI Status1**(%%) is a combination to show which condition is trigger. Totally 1 byte as below
	936	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**TRI Status1**(%%) is a combination to show which condition is triggered. Total 1 byte as below.
808	808
809	809	(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:515px" %)
810	810	|**bit 7**|**bit 6**|**bit 5**|**bit 4**|**bit 3**|**bit 2**|**bit 1**|**bit 0**
...	...	@@ -833,7 +833,7 @@
833	833	10000000: The uplink is triggered by AV1_LOW, indicating that the voltage is too low.
834	834
835	835
836		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**TRI_DI FLAG+STA **(%%)is a combination to show which condition is trigger. Totally 1byte as below
	965	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**TRI_DI FLAG+STA **(%%)is a combination to show which condition is triggered. Total 1 byte as below.
837	837
838	838	(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:515px" %)
839	839	|(% style="width:50px" %)**bit 7**|(% style="width:50px" %)**bit 6**|(% style="width:50px" %)**bit 5**|(% style="width:50px" %)**bit 4**|(% style="width:90px" %)**bit 3**|(% style="width:80px" %)**bit 2**|(% style="width:90px" %)**bit 1**|(% style="width:95px" %)**bit 0**
...	...	@@ -843,7 +843,7 @@
843	843
844	844	**Example:**
845	845
846		-00000111: This means both DI1 and DI2 triggers are enabled, and this packet is trigger by DI1.
	975	+00000111: This means both DI1 and DI2 triggers are enabled, and this packet is triggered by DI1.
847	847
848	848	00000101: This means both DI1 and DI2 triggers are enabled.
849	849
...	...	@@ -854,7 +854,7 @@
854	854
855	855	**AB 06**
856	856
857		-When device receives this command, it will send the MOD6 payload.
	986	+When the device receives this command, it will send the MOD6 payload.
858	858
859	859
860	860	=== 3.3.7 Payload Decoder ===
...	...	@@ -862,7 +862,7 @@
862	862	(((
863	863
864	864
865		-**Decoder for TTN/loraserver/ChirpStack**:  [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
	994	+**Decoder for TTN/loraserver/ChirpStack**:  [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
866	866	)))
867	867
868	868
...	...	@@ -875,7 +875,7 @@
875	875
876	876	(((
877	877	(((
878		-There are two tytes of commands:
	1007	+There are two types of commands:
879	879	)))
880	880	)))
881	881
...	...	@@ -883,12 +883,11 @@
883	883
884	884	* (% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor-related commands**(%%):
885	885
886		-
887	887	=== 3.4.1 Common commands ===
888	888
889	889
890	890	(((
891		-These are available for each sensors and include actions such as changing the uplink interval or resetting the device. For firmware v1.5.4, you can find the supported common commands under: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]s.
	1019	+These are available for each sensor and include actions such as changing the uplink interval or resetting the device. For firmware v1.5.4, you can find the supported common commands under: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]s.
892	892
893	893
894	894	)))
...	...	@@ -941,9 +941,9 @@
941	941
942	942	Conversion: 30 (dec) = 00 00 1E (hex)
943	943
944		-See [[RapidTables>>https://www.rapidtables.com/convert/number/decimal-to-hex.html?x=30]]
	1072	+See [[RapidTables>>url:https://www.rapidtables.com/convert/number/decimal-to-hex.html?x=30]]
945	945
946		-[[image:Screenshot 2024-11-23 at 18.27.11.png]]
	1074	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/Screenshot%202024-11-23%20at%2018.27.11.png?rev=1.2||alt="Screenshot 2024-11-23 at 18.27.11.png"]]
947	947	)))
948	948
949	949	==== 3.4.2.2 Set the Working Mode (AT+MOD) ====
...	...	@@ -1004,7 +1004,6 @@
1004	1004	Sets the device to working mode 2 (Double DI Counting + DO + RO)
1005	1005	)))
1006	1006
1007		-
1008	1008	==== 3.4.2.3 Request an uplink from the device ====
1009	1009
1010	1010
...	...	@@ -1025,11 +1025,10 @@
1025	1025	Requests an uplink from LT-22222-L.
1026	1026	)))
1027	1027
1028		-
1029	1029	==== 3.4.2.4 Enable/Disable Trigger Mode ====
1030	1030
1031	1031
1032		-Enable or disable the trigger mode for the current working mode (see also [[ADDMOD6>>||anchor="H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29"]]).
	1158	+Enable or disable the trigger mode for the current working mode (see also [[ADDMOD6>>path:#H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29]]).
1033	1033
1034	1034	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
1035	1035
...	...	@@ -1064,7 +1064,6 @@
1064	1064	Enable trigger mode for the current working mode
1065	1065	)))
1066	1066
1067		-
1068	1068	==== 3.4.2.5 Request trigger settings ====
1069	1069
1070	1070
...	...	@@ -1082,10 +1082,9 @@
1082	1082	|(% style="width:95px" %)**Example**|(% style="width:403px" %)(((
1083	1083	AB 06
1084	1084
1085		-Uplinks the trigger settings.
	1210	+Uplink the trigger settings.
1086	1086	)))
1087	1087
1088		-
1089	1089	==== 3.4.2.6 Enable/Disable DI1/DI2/DI3 as a trigger ====
1090	1090
1091	1091
...	...	@@ -1141,10 +1141,9 @@
1141	1141	Enable DI1 trigger, disable DI2 trigger
1142	1142	)))
1143	1143
	1268	+==== 3.4.2.7 Trigger1 – Set DI1 or DI3 as a trigger ====
1144	1144
1145		-==== 3.4.2.7 Trigger1 – Set DI or DI3 as a trigger ====
1146	1146
1147		-
1148	1148	Sets DI1 or DI3 (for LT-33222-L) as a trigger.
1149	1149
1150	1150	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
...	...	@@ -1181,7 +1181,6 @@
1181	1181	Set the DI1 port to trigger on a rising edge; the valid signal duration is 100 ms.
1182	1182	)))
1183	1183
1184		-
1185	1185	==== 3.4.2.8 Trigger2 – Set DI2 as a trigger ====
1186	1186
1187	1187
...	...	@@ -1216,11 +1216,10 @@
1216	1216	)))
1217	1217	|(% style="width:96px" %)**Example**|(% style="width:402px" %)09 02 **00 00 64**
1218	1218
1219		-
1220	1220	==== 3.4.2.9 Trigger – Set AC (current) as a trigger ====
1221	1221
1222	1222
1223		-Sets the current trigger based on the AC port. See also [[trigger mode>>||anchor="H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29"]]
	1344	+Sets the current trigger based on the AC port. See also [[trigger mode>>path:#H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29]]
1224	1224
1225	1225	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
1226	1226
...	...	@@ -1243,7 +1243,7 @@
1243	1243
1244	1244	Triggers an uplink if AC1 current is lower than 10mA or higher than 15mA
1245	1245	)))
1246		-|(% style="width:104px" %)Note|(% style="width:394px" %)See also, [[trigger mode>>||anchor="H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29"]]
	1367	+|(% style="width:104px" %)Note|(% style="width:394px" %)See also, [[trigger mode>>path:#H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29]]
1247	1247
1248	1248	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload**
1249	1249
...	...	@@ -1265,13 +1265,12 @@
1265	1265
1266	1266	Triggers an uplink if AC1 current is lower than 10mA or higher than 15mA. Set all values to zero for AC2 limits because we are only checking AC1 limits.
1267	1267	)))
1268		-|(% style="width:104px" %)Note|(% style="width:394px" %)See also, [[trigger mode>>||anchor="H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29"]]
	1389	+|(% style="width:104px" %)Note|(% style="width:394px" %)See also, [[trigger mode>>path:#H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29]]
1269	1269
1270		-
1271	1271	==== 3.4.2.10 Trigger – Set AV (voltage) as trigger ====
1272	1272
1273	1273
1274		-Sets the current trigger based on the AV port. See also [[trigger mode>>||anchor="H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29"]]
	1394	+Sets the current trigger based on the AV port. See also [[trigger mode>>path:#H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29]]
1275	1275
1276	1276	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
1277	1277
...	...	@@ -1292,7 +1292,7 @@
1292	1292
1293	1293	Triggers an uplink if AVI1 voltage is lower than 3V or higher than 6V, or if AV2 voltage is higher than 2V
1294	1294	)))
1295		-|(% style="width:104px" %)**Note**|(% style="width:387px" %)See also, [[trigger mode>>||anchor="H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29"]]
	1415	+|(% style="width:104px" %)**Note**|(% style="width:387px" %)See also, [[trigger mode>>path:#H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29]]
1296	1296
1297	1297	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload**
1298	1298
...	...	@@ -1314,12 +1314,11 @@
1314	1314
1315	1315	Triggers an uplink if AVI1 voltage is lower than 3V or higher than 6V, or if AV2 voltage is higher than 2V.
1316	1316	)))
1317		-|(% style="width:104px" %)**Note**|(% style="width:394px" %)See also, [[trigger mode>>||anchor="H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29"]]
	1437	+|(% style="width:104px" %)**Note**|(% style="width:394px" %)See also, [[trigger mode>>path:#H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29]]
1318	1318
	1439	+==== 3.4.2.11 Trigger – Set the minimum interval ====
1319	1319
1320		-==== 3.4.2.11 Trigger – Set minimum interval ====
1321	1321
1322		-
1323	1323	Sets the AV and AC trigger minimum interval. The device won't respond to a second trigger within this set time after the first trigger.
1324	1324
1325	1325	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
...	...	@@ -1335,7 +1335,7 @@
1335	1335
1336	1336	The device won't respond to the second trigger within 5 minutes after the first trigger.
1337	1337	)))
1338		-|(% style="width:113px" %)Note|(% style="width:385px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**The time must be greater than 5 minutes.**
	1457	+|(% style="width:113px" %)**Note**|(% style="width:385px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**The time must be greater than 5 minutes.**
1339	1339
1340	1340	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload**
1341	1341
...	...	@@ -1351,9 +1351,8 @@
1351	1351
1352	1352	The device won't respond to the second trigger within 5 minutes after the first trigger.
1353	1353	)))
1354		-|(% style="width:112px" %)Note|(% style="width:386px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**The time must be greater than 5 minutes.**
	1473	+|(% style="width:112px" %)**Note**|(% style="width:386px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**The time must be greater than 5 minutes.**
1355	1355
1356		-
1357	1357	==== 3.4.2.12 DO ~-~- Control Digital Output DO1/DO2/DO3 ====
1358	1358
1359	1359
...	...	@@ -1405,130 +1405,142 @@
1405	1405	)))
1406	1406	)))
1407	1407
1408		-
1409	1409	==== 3.4.2.13 DO ~-~- Control Digital Output DO1/DO2/DO3 with time control ====
1410	1410
1411	1411
1412		-* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
	1529	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT command**
1413	1413
1414	1414	There is no AT command to control the digital output.
1415	1415
1416	1416
1417		-* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA9)**
	1534	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink payload**
1418	1418
1419		-(% style="color:blue" %)**0xA9 aa bb cc     **(%%) ~/~/ Sets DO1/DO2/DO3 outputs with time control
	1536	+(% border="2" style="width:500px" %)
	1537	+|(% style="width:116px" %)**Prefix**|(% style="width:382px" %)0xA9
	1538	+|(% style="width:116px" %)**Parameters**|(% style="width:382px" %)(((
	1539	+**inverter_mode**: 1 byte in hex.
1420	1420
1421		-This is to control the digital output time of DO pin. Include four bytes:
	1541	+**01:** DO pins revert to their original state after the timeout.
	1542	+**00:** DO pins switch to an inverted state after the timeout.
1422	1422
1423		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**First byte**(%%)**:** Type code (0xA9)
1424	1424
1425		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Second byte**(%%): Inverter Mode
	1545	+**DO1_control_method_and_port_status **- 1 byte in hex
1426	1426
1427		-**01:** DO pins revert to their original state after the timeout.
1428		-**00:** DO pins switch to an inverted state after the timeout.
	1547	+0x01 : DO1 set to low
1429	1429
	1549	+0x00 : DO1 set to high
1430	1430
1431		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Third Byte**(%%): Control Method and Port status:
	1551	+0x11 : DO1 NO action
1432	1432
1433		-(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:300px" %)
1434		-|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Second Byte**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Status**
1435		-|0x01|DO1 set to low
1436		-|0x00|DO1 set to high
1437		-|0x11|DO1 NO Action
1438	1438
1439		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Fourth byte**(%%): Control Method and Port status:
	1554	+**DO2_control_method_and_port_status** - 1 byte in hex
1440	1440
1441		-(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:300px" %)
1442		-|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Second Byte**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Status**
1443		-|0x01|DO2 set to low
1444		-|0x00|DO2 set to high
1445		-|0x11|DO2 NO Action
	1556	+0x01 : DO2 set to low
1446	1446
1447		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Fifth byte**(%%): Control Method and Port status:
	1558	+0x00 : DO2 set to high
1448	1448
1449		-(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:300px" %)
1450		-|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Second Byte**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Status**
1451		-|0x01|DO3 set to low
1452		-|0x00|DO3 set to high
1453		-|0x11|DO3 NO Action
	1560	+0x11 : DO2 NO action
1454	1454
1455		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sixth, Seventh, Eighth, and Ninth bytes**:(%%) Latching time (Unit: ms)
1456	1456
	1563	+**DO3_control_method_and_port_status **- 1 byte in hex
1457	1457
1458		-(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **
	1565	+0x01 : DO3 set to low
1459	1459
1460		- Since firmware v1.6.0, the latch time support 4 bytes and 2 bytes
	1567	+0x00 : DO3 set to high
1461	1461
1462		- Before firmware v1.6.0, the latch time only supported 2 bytes.
	1569	+0x11 : DO3 NO action
1463	1463
1464		-(% style="color:red" %)**The device will uplink a packet if the downlink code executes successfully.**
1465	1465
	1572	+**latching_time** : 4 bytes in hex
1466	1466
1467		-**Example payload:**
	1574	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **
1468	1468
1469		-**~1. A9 01 01 01 01 07 D0**
	1576	+ Since firmware v1.6.0, the latch time supports 4 bytes or 2 bytes
1470	1470
	1578	+ Before firmware v1.6.0, the latch time only supported 2 bytes.
	1579	+
	1580	+(% style="color:red" %)**The device will uplink a packet if the downlink code executes successfully.**
	1581	+)))
	1582	+|(% style="width:116px" %)**Payload format**|(% style="width:382px" %)<prefix><inverter_mode><DO1_control_method_and_port_status><DO2_control_method_and_port_status><DO2_control_method_and_port_status><latching_time>
	1583	+|(% style="width:116px" %)**Example**|(% style="width:382px" %)(((
	1584	+**A9 01 01 01 01 07 D0**
	1585	+
1471	1471	DO1 pin, DO2 pin, and DO3 pin will be set to low, last for 2 seconds, and then revert to their original state.
1472	1472
1473		-**2. A9 01 00 01 11 07 D0**
1474	1474
	1589	+**A9 01 00 01 11 07 D0**
	1590	+
1475	1475	DO1 pin is set to high, DO2 pin is set to low, and DO3 pin takes no action. This lasts for 2 seconds and then reverts to the original state.
1476	1476
1477		-**3. A9 00 00 00 00 07 D0**
1478	1478
	1594	+**A9 00 00 00 00 07 D0**
	1595	+
1479	1479	DO1 pin, DO2 pin, and DO3 pin will be set to high, last for 2 seconds, and then all change to low.
1480	1480
1481		-**4. A9 00 11 01 00 07 D0**
1482	1482
1483		-DO1 pin takes no action, DO2 pin is set to low, and DO3 pin is set to high. This lasts for 2 seconds, after which DO1 pin takes no action, DO2 pin is set to high, and DO3 pin is set to low.
	1599	+**A9 00 11 01 00 07 D0**
1484	1484
	1601	+DO1 pin takes no action, DO2 pin is set to low, and DO3 pin is set to high. This lasts for 2 seconds, after which the DO1 pin takes no action, the DO2 pin is set to high, and the DO3 pin is set to low.
	1602	+)))
1485	1485
1486	1486	==== 3.4.2.14 Relay ~-~- Control Relay Output RO1/RO2 ====
1487	1487
1488	1488
1489		-* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
	1607	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
1490	1490
1491		-There is no AT Command to control the Relay Output
	1609	+There is no AT Command to control the Relay Output.
1492	1492
1493	1493
1494		-* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):**
	1612	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload**
1495	1495
1496		-(% style="color:blue" %)**0x03 aa bb     ** (%%)~/~/ Sets RO1/RO2 output
	1614	+(% border="2" style="width:500px" %)
	1615	+|(% style="width:113px" %)**Prefix**|(% style="width:384px" %)0x03
	1616	+|(% style="width:113px" %)**Parameters**|(% style="width:384px" %)(((
	1617	+**RO1_status** : 1 byte in hex
1497	1497
	1619	+00: Close
1498	1498
1499		-(((
1500		-If the payload is 0x030100, it means setting RO1 to close and RO2 to open.
1501		-)))
	1621	+01: Open
1502	1502
1503		-(((
1504		-00: Close ,  01: Open , 11: No action
	1623	+11: No action
1505	1505
1506		-(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:320px" %)
1507		-|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Downlink Code**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**RO1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**RO2**
1508		-|03  00  11|Open|No Action
1509		-|03  01  11|Close|No Action
1510		-|03  11  00|No Action|Open
1511		-|03  11  01|No Action|Close
1512		-|03  00  00|Open|Open
1513		-|03  01  01|Close|Close
1514		-|03  01  00|Close|Open
1515		-|03  00  01|Open|Close
1516		-)))
1517	1517
1518		-(% style="color:red" %)**The device will uplink a packet if the downlink code executes successfully.**
	1626	+**RO2_status** : 1 byte in hex
1519	1519
	1628	+00: Close
1520	1520
	1630	+01: Open
	1631	+
	1632	+11: No action
	1633	+)))
	1634	+|(% style="width:113px" %)**Payload format**|(% style="width:384px" %)<prefix><RO1_status><RO2_status>
	1635	+|(% style="width:113px" %)**Example**|(% style="width:384px" %)(((
	1636	+(% border="2" %)
	1637	+|=Payload|=RO1|=RO2
	1638	+|03  00  11|Open|No action
	1639	+|03  01  11|Close|No action
	1640	+|03 11  00|No action|Open
	1641	+|03 11  01|No action|Close
	1642	+|03 00 00|Open|Open
	1643	+|03 01 01|Close|Close
	1644	+|03 01 00|Close|Open
	1645	+|03 00 01|Open|Close
	1646	+
	1647	+(% style="color:red" %)**The device will transmit an uplink packet if the downlink payload is executed successfully.**
	1648	+)))
	1649	+
1521	1521	==== 3.4.2.15 Relay ~-~- Control Relay Output RO1/RO2 with time control ====
1522	1522
1523	1523
1524	1524	Controls the relay output time.
1525	1525
1526		-* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
1527	1527
	1656	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
	1657	+
1528	1528	There is no AT Command to control the Relay Output
1529	1529
1530	1530
1531		-* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):**
	1661	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):**
1532	1532
1533	1533	(% style="color:blue" %)**0x05 aa bb cc dd     ** (%%)~/~/ Sets RO1/RO2 relays with time control
1534	1534
...	...	@@ -1539,14 +1539,14 @@
1539	1539
1540	1540	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Second byte (aa)**(%%): Inverter Mode
1541	1541
1542		-01: Relays will change back to their original state after timeout.
	1672	+01: Relays will change back to their original state after a timeout.
1543	1543
1544		-00: Relays will change to the inverter state after timeout.
	1674	+00: Relays will change to the inverter state after a timeout.
1545	1545
1546	1546
1547	1547	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Third byte (bb)**(%%): Control Method and Ports status:
1548	1548
1549		-[[image:image-20221008095908-1.png||height="364" width="564"]]
	1679	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20221008095908-1.png?width=564&height=364&rev=1.1||alt="image-20221008095908-1.png" height="364" width="564"]]
1550	1550
1551	1551
1552	1552	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Fourth/Fifth/Sixth/Seventh bytes (cc)**(%%): Latching time. Unit: ms
...	...	@@ -1570,7 +1570,7 @@
1570	1570
1571	1571	**2. 05 01 10 07 D0**
1572	1572
1573		-Relay1 will change to NC, Relay2 will change to NO, lasting 2 seconds, then both will revert to their original state.
	1703	+Relay1 will change to NC, Relay2 will change to NO, lasting 2 seconds, and then both will revert to their original state.
1574	1574
1575	1575	**3. 05 00 01 07 D0**
1576	1576
...	...	@@ -1585,7 +1585,7 @@
1585	1585	==== 3.4.2.16 Counting ~-~- Voltage threshold counting ====
1586	1586
1587	1587
1588		-When the voltage exceeds the threshold, counting begins. For details, see [[MOD4>>||anchor="H3.3.4AT2BMOD3D42CSingleDICounting2B1xVoltageCounting"]]
	1718	+When the voltage exceeds the threshold, counting begins. For details, see [[MOD4>>path:#H3.3.4AT2BMOD3D42CSingleDICounting2B1xVoltageCounting]]
1589	1589
1590	1590	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
1591	1591
...	...	@@ -1601,7 +1601,7 @@
1601	1601
1602	1602	**1**: higher than
1603	1603
1604		-if you leave logic parameter blank, it is considered 0
	1734	+if you leave the logic parameter blank, it is considered 0
1605	1605	)))
1606	1606	|(% style="width:137px" %)**Examples**|(% style="width:361px" %)(((
1607	1607	AT+VOLMAX=20000
...	...	@@ -1632,7 +1632,7 @@
1632	1632
1633	1633	**1**: higher than
1634	1634
1635		-if you leave logic parameter blank, it is considered 1 (higher than)
	1765	+if you leave the logic parameter blank, it is considered 1 (higher than)
1636	1636	)))
1637	1637	|(% style="width:140px" %)**Example**|(% style="width:358px" %)(((
1638	1638	A5 **4E 20**
...	...	@@ -1650,6 +1650,7 @@
1650	1650
1651	1651	==== 3.4.2.17 Counting ~-~- Pre-configure the Count Number ====
1652	1652
	1783	+
1653	1653	This command allows users to pre-configure specific count numbers for various counting parameters such as Count1, Count2, or AVI1 Count. Use the AT command to set the desired count number for each configuration.
1654	1654
1655	1655	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
...	...	@@ -1699,6 +1699,7 @@
1699	1699
1700	1700	==== 3.4.2.18 Counting ~-~- Clear Counting ====
1701	1701
	1833	+
1702	1702	This command clears the counting in counting mode.
1703	1703
1704	1704	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
...	...	@@ -1718,7 +1718,6 @@
1718	1718	)))
1719	1719	|(% style="width:141px" %)**Example**|(% style="width:357px" %)A6 **01**
1720	1720
1721		-
1722	1722	==== 3.4.2.19 Counting ~-~- Set Saving Interval for 'Counting Result' ====
1723	1723
1724	1724
...	...	@@ -1751,7 +1751,6 @@
1751	1751	Sets the device to save its counting results to the memory every 60 seconds.
1752	1752	)))
1753	1753
1754		-
1755	1755	==== 3.4.2.20 Reset saved RO and DO states ====
1756	1756
1757	1757
...	...	@@ -1802,7 +1802,6 @@
1802	1802	After the device is reset, the previously saved RODO state (limited to MOD2 to MOD5) is read, and it will not change when the device reconnects to the network.
1803	1803	)))
1804	1804
1805		-
1806	1806	==== 3.4.2.21 Encrypted payload ====
1807	1807
1808	1808
...	...	@@ -1899,7 +1899,7 @@
1899	1899	==== 3.4.2.24 When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches ====
1900	1900
1901	1901
1902		-This command controls the behavior of the node when the combined size of the MAC commands (MACANS) from the server and the payload exceeds the allowed byte limit for the current data rate (DR). The command provides two modes: one enables splitting the data into batches to ensure compliance with the byte limit, while the other prioritizes the payload and ignores the MACANS in cases of overflow.
	2031	+This command controls the behavior of the node when the combined size of the MAC commands (MACANS) from the server and the payload exceed the allowed byte limit for the current data rate (DR). The command provides two modes: one enables splitting the data into batches to ensure compliance with the byte limit, while the other prioritizes the payload and ignores the MACANS in cases of overflow.
1903	1903
1904	1904	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
1905	1905
...	...	@@ -1942,7 +1942,6 @@
1942	1942	Set DISMACANS=1
1943	1943	)))
1944	1944
1945		-
1946	1946	==== 3.4.2.25 Copy downlink to uplink ====
1947	1947
1948	1948
...	...	@@ -1969,17 +1969,16 @@
1969	1969	There is no downlink option available for this feature.
1970	1970
1971	1971
1972		-==== 3.4.2.26 Query firmware version, frequency band, sub band, and TDC time ====
	2100	+==== 3.4.2.26 Query firmware version, frequency band, subband, and TDC time ====
1973	1973
1974	1974
1975		-This command is used to query key information about the device, including its firmware version, frequency band, sub band, and TDC time. By sending the specified payload as a downlink, the server can retrieve this essential data from the device.
	2103	+This command is used to query key information about the device, including its firmware version, frequency band, subband, and TDC time. By sending the specified payload as a downlink, the server can retrieve this essential data from the device.
1976	1976
1977	1977	* (((
1978	1978	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload**(%%)**:**
1979	1979
1980		-(% style="color:blue" %)**26 01  ** (%%) ~/~/  The downlink payload 26 01 is used to query the device's firmware version, frequency band, sub band, and TDC time.
	2108	+(% style="color:blue" %)**26 01  ** (%%) ~/~/  The downlink payload 26 01 is used to query the device's firmware version, frequency band, subband, and TDC time.
1981	1981
1982		-
1983	1983
1984	1984	)))
1985	1985
...	...	@@ -2004,11 +2004,12 @@
2004	2004	* In the **Connection information **section, under **Connection credentials**, The Things Stack displays an auto-generated **username**. You can use it or provide a new one.
2005	2005	* Click the **Generate new API key** button to generate a password. You can view it by clicking on the **visibility toggle/eye** icon. The API key works as the password.
2006	2006
2007		-{{info}}
	2134	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	2135	+(((
2008	2008	The username and  password (API key) you created here are required in the next section.
2009		-{{/info}}
	2137	+)))
2010	2010
2011		-[[image:tts-mqtt-integration.png]]
	2139	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/tts-mqtt-integration.png?rev=1.1||alt="tts-mqtt-integration.png"]]
2012	2012
2013	2013
2014	2014	=== 3.5.2 Configuring ThingsEye.io ===
...	...	@@ -2016,11 +2016,11 @@
2016	2016
2017	2017	The ThingsEye.io IoT platform is not open for self-registration at the moment. If you are interested in testing the platform, please send your project information to admin@thingseye.io, and we will create an account for you.
2018	2018
2019		-* Login to your [[ThingsEye.io >>https://thingseye.io]]account.
	2147	+* Login to your [[ThingsEye.io >>url:https://thingseye.io]]account.
2020	2020	* Under the **Integrations center**, click **Integrations**.
2021	2021	* Click the **Add integration** button (the button with the **+** symbol).
2022	2022
2023		-[[image:thingseye-io-step-1.png]]
	2151	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/thingseye-io-step-1.png?rev=1.2||alt="thingseye-io-step-1.png"]]
2024	2024
2025	2025
2026	2026	On the **Add integration** window, configure the following:
...	...	@@ -2032,10 +2032,10 @@
2032	2032	* Ensure the following options are turned on.
2033	2033	** Enable integration
2034	2034	** Debug mode
2035		-** Allow create devices or assets
	2163	+** Allow creating devices or assets
2036	2036	* Click the **Next** button. you will be navigated to the **Uplink data converter** tab.
2037	2037
2038		-[[image:thingseye-io-step-2.png]]
	2166	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/thingseye-io-step-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="thingseye-io-step-2.png"]]
2039	2039
2040	2040
2041	2041	**Uplink data converter:**
...	...	@@ -2043,10 +2043,10 @@
2043	2043	* Click the **Create new** button if it is not selected by default.
2044	2044	* Enter a suitable name for the uplink data converter in the **Name **text** **box or keep the default name.
2045	2045	* Click the **JavaScript** button.
2046		-* Paste the uplink decoder function into the text area (first, delete the default code). The demo uplink decoder function can be found [[here>>https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ThingsEye-io/te-platform/refs/heads/main/Data%20Converters/The_Things_Network_MQTT_Uplink_Converter.js]].
	2174	+* Paste the uplink decoder function into the text area (first, delete the default code). The demo uplink decoder function can be found [[here>>url:https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ThingsEye-io/te-platform/refs/heads/main/Data%20Converters/The_Things_Network_MQTT_Uplink_Converter.js]].
2047	2047	* Click the **Next** button. You will be navigated to the **Downlink data converter **tab.
2048	2048
2049		-[[image:thingseye-io-step-3.png]]
	2177	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/thingseye-io-step-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="thingseye-io-step-3.png"]]
2050	2050
2051	2051
2052	2052	**Downlink data converter (this is an optional step):**
...	...	@@ -2054,10 +2054,10 @@
2054	2054	* Click the **Create new** button if it is not selected by default.
2055	2055	* Enter a suitable name for the downlink data converter in the **Name **text** **box or keep the default name.
2056	2056	* Click the **JavaScript** button.
2057		-* Paste the downlink decoder function into the text area (first, delete the default code). The demo downlink decoder function can be found [[here>>https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ThingsEye-io/te-platform/refs/heads/main/Data%20Converters/The_Things_Network_MQTT_Downlink_Converter.js]].
	2185	+* Paste the downlink decoder function into the text area (first, delete the default code). The demo downlink decoder function can be found [[here>>url:https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ThingsEye-io/te-platform/refs/heads/main/Data%20Converters/The_Things_Network_MQTT_Downlink_Converter.js]].
2058	2058	* Click the **Next** button. You will be navigated to the **Connection** tab.
2059	2059
2060		-[[image:thingseye-io-step-4.png]]
	2188	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/thingseye-io-step-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="thingseye-io-step-4.png"]]
2061	2061
2062	2062
2063	2063	**Connection:**
...	...	@@ -2067,33 +2067,33 @@
2067	2067	* Enter the **Username** and **Password** of the MQTT integration in the **Credentials** section. The **username **and **password **can be found on the MQTT integration page of your The Things Stack account (see **3.5.1 Configuring The Things Stack**).
2068	2068	* Click the **Check connection** button to test the connection. If the connection is successful, you will see the message saying **Connected**.
2069	2069
2070		-[[image:message-1.png]]
	2198	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/message-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="message-1.png"]]
2071	2071
2072	2072
2073	2073	* Click the **Add** button.
2074	2074
2075		-[[image:thingseye-io-step-5.png]]
	2203	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/thingseye-io-step-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="thingseye-io-step-5.png"]]
2076	2076
2077	2077
2078	2078	Your integration has been added to the** Integrations** list and will be displayed on the **Integrations** page. Check whether the status is shown as **Active**. If not, review your configuration settings and correct any errors.
2079	2079
	2208	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/thingseye.io_integrationsCenter_integrations.png?rev=1.2||alt="thingseye.io_integrationsCenter_integrations.png"]]
2080	2080
2081		-[[image:thingseye.io_integrationsCenter_integrations.png]]
2082	2082
2083		-
2084	2084	==== 3.5.2.1 Viewing integration details ====
2085	2085
2086	2086
2087	2087	Click on your integration from the list. The **Integration details** window will appear with the **Details **tab selected. The **Details **tab shows all the settings you have provided for this integration.
2088	2088
2089		-[[image:integration-details.png]]
	2216	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/integration-details.png?rev=1.1||alt="integration-details.png"]]
2090	2090
2091	2091
2092	2092	If you want to edit the settings you have provided, click on the **Toggle edit mode** button. Once you have done click on the **Apply changes **button.
2093	2093
2094		-{{info}}
2095		-See also [[ThingsEye documentation>>https://wiki.thingseye.io/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]].
2096		-{{/info}}
	2221	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	2222	+(((
	2223	+See also [[ThingsEye documentation>>url:https://wiki.thingseye.io/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]].
	2224	+)))
2097	2097
2098	2098
2099	2099	==== 3.5.2.2 Viewing events ====
...	...	@@ -2104,12 +2104,12 @@
2104	2104	* Select **Debug **from the **Event type** dropdown.
2105	2105	* Select the** time frame** from the **time window**.
2106	2106
2107		-[[image:thingseye-events.png]]
	2235	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/thingseye-events.png?rev=1.1||alt="thingseye-events.png"]]
2108	2108
2109	2109
2110		-* To view the **JSON payload** of a message, click on the **three dots (...)** in the Message column of the desired message.
	2238	+* To view the **JSON payload** of a message, click on the **three dots (...)** in the **Message** column of the desired message.
2111	2111
2112		-[[image:thingseye-json.png]]
	2240	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/thingseye-json.png?rev=1.3||alt="thingseye-json.png"]]
2113	2113
2114	2114
2115	2115	==== 3.5.2.3 Deleting an integration ====
...	...	@@ -2118,12 +2118,14 @@
2118	2118	If you want to delete an integration, click the **Delete integratio**n button on the Integrations page.
2119	2119
2120	2120
2121		-==== 3.5.2.4 Creating a Dashboard to Display and Analyze LT-22222-L Data ====
	2249	+==== 3.5.2.4 Viewing sensor data on a dashboard ====
2122	2122
2123	2123
2124		-This will be added soon.
	2252	+You can create a dashboard with ThingsEye to visualize the sensor data coming from the LT-22222-L. The following image shows a dashboard created for the LT-22222-L. See **Creating a dashboard** in ThingsEye documentation for more information.
2125	2125
	2254	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt-22222-l-dashboard.png?rev=1.1||alt="lt-22222-l-dashboard.png"]]
2126	2126
	2256	+
2127	2127	== 3.6 Interface Details ==
2128	2128
2129	2129	=== 3.6.1 Digital Input Ports: DI1/DI2/DI3 (For LT-33222-L, Low Active) ===
...	...	@@ -2131,7 +2131,7 @@
2131	2131
2132	2132	Supports** NPN-type **sensors.
2133	2133
2134		-[[image:1653356991268-289.png]]
	2264	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653356991268-289.png?rev=1.1||alt="1653356991268-289.png"]]
2135	2135
2136	2136
2137	2137	=== 3.6.2 Digital Input Ports: DI1/DI2 ===
...	...	@@ -2149,7 +2149,7 @@
2149	2149	)))
2150	2150	)))
2151	2151
2152		-[[image:1653357170703-587.png]]
	2282	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653357170703-587.png?rev=1.1||alt="1653357170703-587.png"]]
2153	2153
2154	2154	(((
2155	2155	(((
...	...	@@ -2181,11 +2181,11 @@
2181	2181	)))
2182	2182
2183	2183	(((
2184		-[[image:1653968155772-850.png||height="23" width="19"]]**= DI1**+** / 1K.**
	2314	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653968155772-850.png?width=19&height=23&rev=1.1||alt="1653968155772-850.png" height="23" width="19"]]**= DI1**+** / 1K.**
2185	2185	)))
2186	2186
2187	2187	(((
2188		-For example, if** DI1+ **= **12V**, the resulting current is [[image:1653968155772-850.png||height="23" width="19"]]= 12mA. Therefore, the LT-22222-L will be able to detect this active signal.
	2318	+For example, if** DI1+ **= **12V**, the resulting current is [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653968155772-850.png?width=19&height=23&rev=1.1||alt="1653968155772-850.png" height="23" width="19"]]= 12mA. Therefore, the LT-22222-L will be able to detect this active signal.
2189	2189	)))
2190	2190
2191	2191	(((
...	...	@@ -2212,11 +2212,11 @@
2212	2212	)))
2213	2213
2214	2214	(((
2215		-[[image:1653968155772-850.png||height="23" width="19"]]**= DI1+ / 1K.**
	2345	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653968155772-850.png?width=19&height=23&rev=1.1||alt="1653968155772-850.png" height="23" width="19"]]**= DI1+ / 1K.**
2216	2216	)))
2217	2217
2218	2218	(((
2219		-If **DI1+ = 24V**, the resulting current[[image:1653968155772-850.png||height="23" width="19"]] is 24mA, Therefore, the LT-22222-L will detect this high-active signal.
	2349	+If **DI1+ = 24V**, the resulting current[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653968155772-850.png?width=19&height=23&rev=1.1||alt="1653968155772-850.png" height="23" width="19"]] is 24mA, Therefore, the LT-22222-L will detect this high-active signal.
2220	2220	)))
2221	2221
2222	2222	(((
...	...	@@ -2243,11 +2243,11 @@
2243	2243	)))
2244	2244
2245	2245	(((
2246		- [[image:1653968155772-850.png||height="23" width="19"]]**= DI1+ / 51K.**
	2376	+ [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653968155772-850.png?width=19&height=23&rev=1.1||alt="1653968155772-850.png" height="23" width="19"]]**= DI1+ / 51K.**
2247	2247	)))
2248	2248
2249	2249	(((
2250		-If the sensor output is 220V, then [[image:1653968155772-850.png||height="23" width="19"]](% id="cke_bm_243359S" style="display:none" wfd-invisible="true" %)[[image:image-20220524095628-8.png]](%%) = DI1+ / 51K  = 4.3mA. Therefore, the LT-22222-L will be able to safely detect this high-active signal.
	2380	+If the sensor output is 220V, then [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653968155772-850.png?width=19&height=23&rev=1.1||alt="1653968155772-850.png" height="23" width="19"]](% id="cke_bm_243359S" style="display:none" wfd-invisible="true" %)[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20220524095628-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524095628-8.png"]](%%) = DI1+ / 51K  = 4.3mA. Therefore, the LT-22222-L will be able to safely detect this high-active signal.
2251	2251	)))
2252	2252
2253	2253
...	...	@@ -2257,11 +2257,11 @@
2257	2257
2258	2258	To detect a Dry Contact, you can supply a power source to one of the pins of the Dry Contact. A reference circuit diagram is shown below.
2259	2259
2260		-[[image:image-20230616235145-1.png]]
	2390	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20230616235145-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230616235145-1.png"]]
2261	2261
2262	2262	(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 5**(%%): Connecting to an Open Collector
2263	2263
2264		-[[image:image-20240219115718-1.png]]
	2394	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20240219115718-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240219115718-1.png"]]
2265	2265
2266	2266
2267	2267	=== 3.6.3 Digital Output Ports: DO1/DO2 ===
...	...	@@ -2271,7 +2271,7 @@
2271	2271
2272	2272	(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The DO pins will float when the device is powered off.**
2273	2273
2274		-[[image:1653357531600-905.png]]
	2404	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653357531600-905.png?rev=1.1||alt="1653357531600-905.png"]]
2275	2275
2276	2276
2277	2277	=== 3.6.4 Analog Input Interfaces ===
...	...	@@ -2282,7 +2282,7 @@
2282	2282
2283	2283	(% style="color:blue" %)**AC2 = (IN2 voltage )/12**
2284	2284
2285		-[[image:1653357592296-182.png]]
	2415	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653357592296-182.png?rev=1.1||alt="1653357592296-182.png"]]
2286	2286
2287	2287	Example: Connecting a 4~~20mA sensor
2288	2288
...	...	@@ -2299,18 +2299,18 @@
2299	2299
2300	2300	**Connection diagram:**
2301	2301
2302		-[[image:1653357640609-758.png]]
	2432	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653357640609-758.png?rev=1.1||alt="1653357640609-758.png"]]
2303	2303
2304		-[[image:1653357648330-671.png||height="155" width="733"]]
	2434	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653357648330-671.png?width=733&height=155&rev=1.1||alt="1653357648330-671.png" height="155" width="733"]]
2305	2305
2306	2306
2307	2307	Example: Connecting to a regulated power supply to measure voltage
2308	2308
2309		-[[image:image-20230608101532-1.png||height="606" width="447"]]
	2439	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20230608101532-1.png?width=447&height=606&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230608101532-1.png" height="606" width="447"]]
2310	2310
2311		-[[image:image-20230608101608-2.jpeg||height="379" width="284"]]
	2441	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20230608101608-2.jpeg?width=284&height=379&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230608101608-2.jpeg" height="379" width="284"]]
2312	2312
2313		-[[image:image-20230608101722-3.png||height="102" width="1139"]]
	2443	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20230608101722-3.png?width=1139&height=102&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230608101722-3.png" height="102" width="1139"]]
2314	2314
2315	2315
2316	2316	(% style="color:blue; font-weight:bold" %)**Specifications of the regulated power supply**(% style="color:blue" %)**:**
...	...	@@ -2326,29 +2326,30 @@
2326	2326	(((
2327	2327	The LT-22222-L has two relay interfaces, RO1 and RO2, each using two pins of the screw terminal (ROx-1 and ROx-2 where x is the port number, 1 or 2). You can connect a device's power line in series with one of the relay interfaces (e.g., RO1-1 and RO1-2 screw terminals). See the example below:
2328	2328
2329		-**Note**: The ROx pins will be in the Open (NO) state when the LT-22222-L is powered off.
	2459	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) The ROx pins will be in the Open (NO) state when the LT-22222-L is powered off.
2330	2330	)))
2331	2331
2332		-[[image:image-20220524100215-9.png]]
	2462	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20220524100215-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524100215-9.png"]]
2333	2333
2334	2334
2335		-[[image:image-20220524100215-10.png||height="382" width="723"]]
	2465	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20220524100215-10.png?width=723&height=382&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524100215-10.png" height="382" width="723"]]
2336	2336
2337	2337
2338	2338	== 3.7 LED Indicators ==
2339	2339
2340		-The table below lists the behavior of LED indicators for each port function.
2341	2341
	2471	+The table below lists the behaviour of LED indicators for each port function.
	2472	+
2342	2342	(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
2343	2343	|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:50px" %)**LEDs**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:460px" %)**Feature**
2344	2344	|**PWR**|Always on when there is power
2345	2345	|**TX**|(((
2346	2346	(((
2347		-Device boot: TX blinks 5 times.
	2478	+Device booting: TX blinks 5 times.
2348	2348	)))
2349	2349
2350	2350	(((
2351		-Successful network join: TX remains ON for 5 seconds.
	2482	+Successful network joins: TX remains ON for 5 seconds.
2352	2352	)))
2353	2353
2354	2354	(((
...	...	@@ -2369,30 +2369,32 @@
2369	2369
2370	2370	= 4. Using AT Commands =
2371	2371
	2503	+
2372	2372	The LT-22222-L supports programming using AT Commands.
2373	2373
	2506	+
2374	2374	== 4.1 Connecting the LT-22222-L to a PC ==
2375	2375
	2509	+
2376	2376	(((
2377	2377	You can use a USB-to-TTL adapter/converter along with a 3.5mm Program Cable to connect the LT-22222-L to a PC, as shown below.
2378	2378
2379		-[[image:usb-ttl-audio-jack-connection.jpg]]
	2513	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/usb-ttl-audio-jack-connection.jpg?rev=1.1||alt="usb-ttl-audio-jack-connection.jpg"]]
2380	2380
2381	2381
2382	2382	)))
2383	2383
2384		-
2385	2385	(((
2386		-On the PC, you need to set the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**serial tool **(%%)(such as [[PuTTY>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]] or [[SecureCRT>>https://www.vandyke.com/cgi-bin/releases.php?product=securecrt]]) to a baud rate of (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console of LT-22222-L. Access to AT commands is disabled by default, and a password (default: (% style="color:green" %)**123456**)(%%) must be entered to enable AT command access, as shown below:
	2519	+On the PC, you need to set the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**serial tool **(%%)(such as [[PuTTY>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]] or [[SecureCRT>>url:https://www.vandyke.com/cgi-bin/releases.php?product=securecrt]]) to a baud rate of (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console of LT-22222-L. Access to AT commands is disabled by default, and a password (default: (% style="color:green" %)**123456**)(%%) must be entered to enable AT command access, as shown below:
2387	2387	)))
2388	2388
2389		-[[image:1653358355238-883.png]]
	2522	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653358355238-883.png?rev=1.1||alt="1653358355238-883.png"]]
2390	2390
2391	2391
2392	2392	(((
2393		-You can find more details in the [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]]
2394		-
2395	2395	== 4.2 LT-22222-L related AT commands ==
	2527	+
	2528	+
2396	2396	)))
2397	2397
2398	2398	(((
...	...	@@ -2426,13 +2426,13 @@
2426	2426	* ##**AT+FCU**##: Get or set the Frame Counter Uplink (FCntUp)
2427	2427	* ##**AT+FCD**##: Get or set the Frame Counter Downlink (FCntDown)
2428	2428	* ##**AT+CLASS**##: Get or set the Device Class
2429		-* ##**AT+JOIN**##: Join network
	2562	+* ##**AT+JOIN**##: Join Network
2430	2430	* ##**AT+NJS**##: Get OTAA Join Status
2431	2431	* ##**AT+SENDB**##: Send hexadecimal data along with the application port
2432	2432	* ##**AT+SEND**##: Send text data along with the application port
2433		-* ##**AT+RECVB**##: Print last received data in binary format (with hexadecimal values)
2434		-* ##**AT+RECV**##: Print last received data in raw format
2435		-* ##**AT+VER**##: Get current image version and Frequency Band
	2566	+* ##**AT+RECVB**##: Print the last received data in binary format (with hexadecimal values)
	2567	+* ##**AT+RECV**##: Print the last received data in raw format
	2568	+* ##**AT+VER**##: Get the current image version and Frequency Band
2436	2436	* ##**AT+CFM**##: Get or Set the confirmation mode (0-1)
2437	2437	* ##**AT+CFS**##: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1)
2438	2438	* ##**AT+SNR**##: Get the SNR of the last received packet
...	...	@@ -2460,7 +2460,7 @@
2460	2460	)))
2461	2461
2462	2462	(((
2463		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)##**123456 ~/~/Enter the password to enable AT commands access**##
	2596	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)##**123456 ~/~/Enter the password to enable AT command access**##
2464	2464	)))
2465	2465
2466	2466	(((
...	...	@@ -2468,7 +2468,7 @@
2468	2468	)))
2469	2469
2470	2470	(((
2471		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)##**123456 ~/~/Enter the password to enable AT commands access**##
	2604	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)##**123456 ~/~/Enter the password to enable AT command access**##
2472	2472	)))
2473	2473
2474	2474	(((
...	...	@@ -2499,7 +2499,7 @@
2499	2499
2500	2500
2501	2501	(((
2502		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**123456**(%%)  ~/~/ Enter password to enable AT commands access
	2635	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**123456**(%%)  ~/~/ Enter the password to enable AT commands access
2503	2503	)))
2504	2504	)))
2505	2505
...	...	@@ -2508,7 +2508,7 @@
2508	2508	)))
2509	2509
2510	2510	(((
2511		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)** 123456**(%%)  ~/~/ Enter password to enable AT commands access
	2644	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)** 123456**(%%)  ~/~/ Enter the password to enable AT command access
2512	2512	)))
2513	2513
2514	2514	(((
...	...	@@ -2562,14 +2562,13 @@
2562	2562
2563	2563	**2. Verify that the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency matches the AT+CHS setting exactly.**
2564	2564
2565		-**3. Make sure the SF/bandwidth settings in the LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. Refer to [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?
2566		-dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means.**
	2698	+**3. Make sure the SF/bandwidth settings in the LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. Refer to [[this link>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means.**
2567	2567
2568	2568	**4. The commands AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR enable downlink functionality. To set the correct parameters, you can check the actual downlink parameters to be used as shown below. Here, RX2FQ should be set to 868400000 and RX2DR should be set to 5.**
2569	2569	)))
2570	2570
2571	2571	(((
2572		-[[image:1653359097980-169.png||height="188" width="729"]]
	2704	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653359097980-169.png?width=729&height=188&rev=1.1||alt="1653359097980-169.png" height="188" width="729"]]
2573	2573	)))
2574	2574
2575	2575
...	...	@@ -2589,16 +2589,19 @@
2589	2589
2590	2590	== 5.1 Counting how many objects pass through the flow line ==
2591	2591
2592		-See [[How to set up to setup counting for objects passing through the flow line>>How to set up to count objects pass in flow line]]?
2593	2593
	2725	+See [[How to set up to setup counting for objects passing through the flow line>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/How%20to%20set%20up%20to%20count%20objects%20pass%20in%20flow%20line/]].
2594	2594
	2727	+
2595	2595	= 6. FAQ =
2596	2596
	2730	+
2597	2597	This section contains some frequently asked questions, which can help you resolve common issues and find solutions quickly.
2598	2598
2599	2599
2600	2600	== 6.1 How to update the firmware? ==
2601	2601
	2736	+
2602	2602	Dragino frequently releases firmware updates for the LT-22222-L. Updating your LT-22222-L with the latest firmware version helps to:
2603	2603
2604	2604	* Support new features
...	...	@@ -2610,15 +2610,16 @@
2610	2610	* 3.5mm programming cable (included with the LT-22222-L as an additional accessory)
2611	2611	* USB to TTL adapter/converter
2612	2612	* Download and install the [[STM32 Flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. (replaced by STM32CubeProgrammer)
2613		-* Download the latest firmware image from [[LT-22222-L firmware image files>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACrbrDN0AqLHbBat0ViWx5Da/LT-22222-L/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]. Check the file name of the firmware to find the correct region.
	2748	+* Download the latest firmware image from [[LT-22222-L firmware image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACrbrDN0AqLHbBat0ViWx5Da/LT-22222-L/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]. Check the file name of the firmware to find the correct region.
2614	2614
2615		-{{info}}
	2750	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	2751	+(((
2616	2616	As of this writing, the latest firmware version available for the LT-22222-L is v1.6.1.
2617		-{{/info}}
	2753	+)))
2618	2618
2619	2619	Below is the hardware setup for uploading a firmware image to the LT-22222-L:
2620	2620
2621		-[[image:usb-ttl-audio-jack-connection.jpg]]
	2757	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/usb-ttl-audio-jack-connection.jpg?rev=1.1||alt="usb-ttl-audio-jack-connection.jpg"]]
2622	2622
2623	2623
2624	2624
...	...	@@ -2634,34 +2634,38 @@
2634	2634
2635	2635	)))
2636	2636
2637		- [[image:image-20220524103407-12.png]]
	2773	+ [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20220524103407-12.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524103407-12.png"]]
2638	2638
2639	2639
2640		-[[image:image-20220524103429-13.png]]
	2776	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20220524103429-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524103429-13.png"]]
2641	2641
2642	2642
2643		-[[image:image-20220524104033-15.png]]
	2779	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20220524104033-15.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524104033-15.png"]]
2644	2644
2645	2645
2646	2646	(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): If you have lost the programming cable, you can make one from a 3.5 mm cable. The pin mapping is as follows:
2647	2647
2648		-[[image:1653360054704-518.png||height="186" width="745"]]
	2784	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653360054704-518.png?width=745&height=186&rev=1.1||alt="1653360054704-518.png" height="186" width="745"]]
2649	2649
2650	2650
2651	2651	(((
2652	2652	(((
2653	2653	== 6.2 How to change the LoRaWAN frequency band/region? ==
	2790	+
	2791	+
2654	2654	)))
2655	2655	)))
2656	2656
2657	2657	(((
2658		-You can follow the introductions on [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H5.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When downloading, select the required image file.
	2796	+You can follow the introductions on [[how to upgrade the image>>path:#H6.1Howtoupdatethefirmware3F]]. When downloading, select the required image file.
2659	2659	)))
2660	2660
2661	2661	(((
2662	2662
2663	2663
2664		-== 6.3 How to setup LT-22222-L to work with a Single Channel Gateway, such as LG01/LG02? ==
	2802	+== 6.3 How to set up LT-22222-L to work with a Single Channel Gateway, such as LG01/LG02? ==
	2803	+
	2804	+
2665	2665	)))
2666	2666
2667	2667	(((
...	...	@@ -2681,7 +2681,7 @@
2681	2681	(((
2682	2682	(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Step 1**(%%): Log in to The Things Stack Sandbox account and create an ABP device in the application. To do this, use the manual registration option as explained in section 3.2.2.2, //Adding a Device Manually//. Select //Activation by Personalization (ABP)// under Activation Mode. Enter the DevEUI exactly as shown on the registration information sticker, then generate the Device Address, Application Session Key (AppSKey), and Network Session Key (NwkSKey).
2683	2683
2684		-[[image:lt-22222-l-abp.png||height="686" width="1000"]]
	2824	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt-22222-l-abp.png?width=1000&height=686&rev=1.1||alt="lt-22222-l-abp.png" height="686" width="1000"]]
2685	2685	)))
2686	2686
2687	2687	(((
...	...	@@ -2688,9 +2688,10 @@
2688	2688
2689	2689	)))
2690	2690
2691		-{{warning}}
	2831	+(% class="box warningmessage" %)
	2832	+(((
2692	2692	Ensure that the Device Address (DevAddr) and the two keys match between the LT-22222-L and The Things Stack. You can modify them either in The Things Stack or on the LT-22222-L to make them align. In The Things Stack, you can configure the NwkSKey and AppSKey on the settings page, but note that the Device Address is generated by The Things Stack.
2693		-{{/warning}}
	2834	+)))
2694	2694
2695	2695
2696	2696	(((
...	...	@@ -2730,16 +2730,18 @@
2730	2730	(% style="color:#000000; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; font-style:normal; font-variant-alternates:normal; font-variant-east-asian:normal; font-variant-ligatures:normal; font-variant-numeric:normal; font-variant-position:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; white-space:pre-wrap" %)The following figure shows the screenshot of the command set above, issued using a serial tool:
2731	2731	)))
2732	2732
2733		-[[image:1653360498588-932.png||height="485" width="726"]]
	2874	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653360498588-932.png?width=726&height=485&rev=1.1||alt="1653360498588-932.png" height="485" width="726"]]
2734	2734
2735	2735
2736	2736	== 6.4 How to change the uplink interval? ==
2737	2737
	2879	+
2738	2738	Please see this link: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20set%20the%20transmit%20time%20interval/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20set%20the%20transmit%20time%20interval/]]
2739	2739
2740	2740
2741	2741	== 6.5 Can I see the counting event in the serial output? ==
2742	2742
	2885	+
2743	2743	(((
2744	2744	You can run the AT command **AT+DEBUG** to view the counting event in the serial output. If the firmware is too old and doesn’t support AT+DEBUG, update to the latest firmware first.
2745	2745
...	...	@@ -2746,8 +2746,9 @@
2746	2746
2747	2747	== 6.6 Can I use point-to-point communication with LT-22222-L? ==
2748	2748
2749		-Yes, you can. Please refer to the [[Point-to-Point Communication of LT-22222-L>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/%20Point%20to%20Point%20Communication%20of%20LT-22222-L/]] page. The firmware that supports point-to-point communication can be found [[here>>https://github.com/dragino/LT-22222-L/releases]].
2750	2750
	2893	+Yes, you can. Please refer to the [[Point-to-Point Communication of LT-22222-L>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/%20Point%20to%20Point%20Communication%20of%20LT-22222-L/]] page. The firmware that supports point-to-point communication can be found [[here>>url:https://github.com/dragino/LT-22222-L/releases]].
	2894	+
2751	2751
2752	2752	)))
2753	2753
...	...	@@ -2754,31 +2754,36 @@
2754	2754	(((
2755	2755	== 6.7 Why does the relay output default to an open relay after the LT-22222-L is powered off? ==
2756	2756
	2901	+
2757	2757	* If the device is not properly shut down and is directly powered off.
2758	2758	* It will default to a power-off state.
2759	2759	* In modes 2 to 5, the DO/RO status and pulse count are saved to flash memory.
2760		-* After a restart, the status before the power failure will be read from flash.
	2905	+* After a restart, the status before the power failure will be read from Flash.
2761	2761
2762		-== 6.8 Can I setup LT-22222-L as a NC (Normally Closed) relay? ==
	2907	+== 6.8 Can I set up LT-22222-L as an NC (Normally Closed) relay? ==
2763	2763
	2909	+
2764	2764	The LT-22222-L's built-in relay is Normally Open (NO). You can use an external relay to achieve a Normally Closed (NC) configuration. The circuit diagram is shown below:
2765	2765
2766	2766
2767		-[[image:image-20221006170630-1.png||height="610" width="945"]]
	2913	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20221006170630-1.png?width=945&height=610&rev=1.1||alt="image-20221006170630-1.png" height="610" width="945"]]
2768	2768
2769	2769
2770	2770	== 6.9 Can the LT-22222-L save the RO state? ==
2771	2771
	2918	+
2772	2772	To enable this feature, the firmware version must be 1.6.0 or higher.
2773	2773
2774	2774
2775	2775	== 6.10 Why does the LT-22222-L always report 15.585V when measuring the AVI? ==
2776	2776
	2924	+
2777	2777	It is likely that the GND is not connected during the measurement, or that the wire connected to the GND is loose.
2778	2778
2779	2779
2780	2780	= 7. Troubleshooting =
2781	2781
	2930	+
2782	2782	This section provides some known troubleshooting tips.
2783	2783
2784	2784
...	...	@@ -2787,11 +2787,13 @@
2787	2787	(((
2788	2788	(((
2789	2789	== 7.1 Downlink isn't working. How can I solve this? ==
	2939	+
	2940	+
2790	2790	)))
2791	2791	)))
2792	2792
2793	2793	(((
2794		-Please refer to this link for debugging instructions: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H5.1Howitwork"]]
	2945	+Please refer to this link for debugging instructions: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/LoRaWAN%20Communication%20Debug/#H5.1Howitwork]]
2795	2795	)))
2796	2796
2797	2797	(((
...	...	@@ -2798,10 +2798,12 @@
2798	2798
2799	2799
2800	2800	== 7.2 Having trouble uploading an image? ==
	2952	+
	2953	+
2801	2801	)))
2802	2802
2803	2803	(((
2804		-Please refer to this link for troubleshooting: [[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
	2957	+Please refer to this link for troubleshooting: [[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/]]
2805	2805	)))
2806	2806
2807	2807	(((
...	...	@@ -2808,21 +2808,25 @@
2808	2808
2809	2809
2810	2810	== 7.3 Why can't I join TTN in the US915 /AU915 bands? ==
	2964	+
	2965	+
2811	2811	)))
2812	2812
2813	2813	(((
2814		-It might be related to the channel mapping. [[Please refer to this link for details.>>https://github.com/dragino/LT-22222-L/releases]]
	2969	+It might be related to the channel mapping. [[Please refer to this link for details.>>url:https://github.com/dragino/LT-22222-L/releases]]
2815	2815	)))
2816	2816
2817	2817
2818	2818	== 7.4 Why can the LT-22222-L perform uplink normally, but cannot receive downlink? ==
2819	2819
	2975	+
2820	2820	The FCD count of the gateway is inconsistent with the FCD count of the node, causing the downlink to remain in the queue.
2821		-Use this command to synchronize their counts: [[Resets the downlink packet count>>||anchor="H3.4.2.23Resetsthedownlinkpacketcount"]]
	2977	+Use this command to synchronize their counts: [[Resets the downlink packet count>>path:#H3.4.2.23Resettingthedownlinkpacketcount]]
2822	2822
2823	2823
2824	2824	= 8. Ordering information =
2825	2825
	2982	+
2826	2826	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LT-22222-L-XXX:**
2827	2827
2828	2828	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XXX:**
...	...	@@ -2839,6 +2839,7 @@
2839	2839
2840	2840	= 9. Package information =
2841	2841
	2999	+
2842	2842	**Package includes**:
2843	2843
2844	2844	* 1 x LT-22222-L I/O Controller
...	...	@@ -2855,6 +2855,7 @@
2855	2855
2856	2856	= 10. Support =
2857	2857
	3016	+
2858	2858	* (((
2859	2859	Support is available Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different time zones, we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible within the aforementioned schedule.
2860	2860	)))
...	...	@@ -2866,6 +2866,7 @@
2866	2866
2867	2867	= 11. Reference​​​​​ =
2868	2868
	3028	+
2869	2869	* LT-22222-L: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]]
2870		-* [[Datasheet, Document Base>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/gxxmgks42tqfr3a/AACEdsj_mqzeoTOXARRlwYZ2a?dl=0]]
	3030	+* [[Datasheet, Document Base>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/gxxmgks42tqfr3a/AACEdsj_mqzeoTOXARRlwYZ2a?dl=0]]
2871	2871	* [[Hardware Source>>url:https://github.com/dragino/Lora/tree/master/LT/LT-33222-L/v1.0]]

lt-22222-l-dashboard.png

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	1	+XWiki.pradeeka

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