Changes for page LT-22222-L -- LoRa I/O Controller User Manual

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1		-XWiki.pradeeka
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

Content

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9	9
10	10	**Table of Contents:**
11	11
12		-{{toc/}}
	12	+* [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
	13	+** [[1.1 What is the LT-22222-L I/O Controller?>>path:#H1.1WhatistheLT-22222-LI2FOController3F]]
	14	+** [[1.2 Specifications>>path:#H1.2A0Specifications]]
	15	+** [[1.3 Features>>path:#H1.3A0Features]]
	16	+** [[1.4 Applications>>path:#H1.4A0Applications]]
	17	+** [[1.5 Hardware Variants>>path:#H1.5A0HardwareVariants]]
	18	+* [[2. Assembling the device>>path:#H2.A0Assemblingthedevice]]
	19	+** [[2.1 Connecting the antenna>>path:#H2.1Connectingtheantenna]]
	20	+** [[2.2 Terminals>>path:#H2.2Terminals]]
	21	+** [[2.3 Connecting LT-22222-L to a Power Source>>path:#H2.3ConnectingLT-22222-LtoaPowerSource]]
	22	+* [[3. Registering LT-22222-L with a LoRaWAN Network Server>>path:#H3.RegisteringLT-22222-LwithaLoRaWANNetworkServer]]
	23	+** [[3.1 Prerequisites>>path:#H3.1Prerequisites]]
	24	+** [[3.2 The Things Stack>>path:#H3.2TheThingsStack]]
	25	+*** [[3.2.1 Setting up>>path:#H3.2.1Settingup]]
	26	+**** [[3.2.1.1 Using the LoRaWAN Device Repository>>path:#H3.2.1.1UsingtheLoRaWANDeviceRepository]]
	27	+**** [[3.2.1.2 Adding device manually>>path:#H3.2.1.2Addingdevicemanually]]
	28	+*** [[3.2.2 Joining>>path:#H3.2.2Joining]]
	29	+*** [[3.2.3 Uplinks>>path:#H3.2.3Uplinks]]
	30	+*** [[3.2.4 Downlinks>>path:#H3.2.4Downlinks]]
	31	+** [[3.3 Working Modes and Uplink Payload formats>>path:#H3.3WorkingModesandUplinkPayloadformats]]
	32	+*** [[3.3.1 AT+MOD=1, 2ACI+2AVI>>path:#H3.3.1A0AT2BMOD3D12C2ACI2B2AVI]]
	33	+*** [[3.3.2 AT+MOD=2, (Double DI Counting)>>path:#H3.3.2AT2BMOD3D22C28DoubleDICounting29]]
	34	+*** [[3.3.3 AT+MOD=3, Single DI Counting + 2 x ACI>>path:#H3.3.3AT2BMOD3D32CSingleDICounting2B2xACI]]
	35	+*** [[3.3.4 AT+MOD=4, Single DI Counting + 1 x Voltage Counting>>path:#H3.3.4AT2BMOD3D42CSingleDICounting2B1xVoltageCounting]]
	36	+*** [[3.3.5 AT+MOD=5, Single DI Counting + 2 x AVI + 1 x ACI>>path:#H3.3.5AT2BMOD3D52CSingleDICounting2B2xAVI2B1xACI]]
	37	+*** [[3.3.6 AT+ADDMOD=6 (Trigger Mode, Optional)>>path:#H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D628TriggerMode2COptional29]]
	38	+*** [[3.3.7 Payload Decoder>>path:#H3.3.7PayloadDecoder]]
	39	+** [[3.4 ​Configure LT-22222-L via AT Commands or Downlinks>>path:#H3.4200BConfigureLT-22222-LviaATCommandsorDownlinks]]
	40	+*** [[3.4.1 Common commands>>path:#H3.4.1Commoncommands]]
	41	+*** [[3.4.2 Sensor-related commands>>path:#H3.4.2Sensor-relatedcommands]]
	42	+**** [[3.4.2.1 Set Transmit/Uplink Interval>>path:#H3.4.2.1SetTransmit2FUplinkInterval]]
	43	+**** [[3.4.2.2 Set the Working Mode (AT+MOD)>>path:#H3.4.2.2SettheWorkingMode28AT2BMOD29]]
	44	+**** [[3.4.2.3 Request an uplink from the device>>path:#H3.4.2.3RequestA0anuplinkfromthedevice]]
	45	+**** [[3.4.2.4 Enable/Disable Trigger Mode>>path:#H3.4.2.4Enable2FDisableTriggerMode]]
	46	+**** [[3.4.2.5 Request trigger settings>>path:#H3.4.2.5RequestA0triggersettings]]
	47	+**** [[3.4.2.6 Enable/Disable DI1/DI2/DI3 as a trigger>>path:#H3.4.2.6Enable2FDisableDI12FDI22FDI3asatrigger]]
	48	+**** [[3.4.2.7 Trigger1 – Set DI1 or DI3 as a trigger>>path:#H3.4.2.7Trigger12013SetDI1orDI3asatrigger]]
	49	+**** [[3.4.2.8 Trigger2 – Set DI2 as a trigger>>path:#H3.4.2.8Trigger22013SetDI2asatrigger]]
	50	+**** [[3.4.2.9 Trigger – Set AC (current) as a trigger>>path:#H3.4.2.9Trigger2013SetAC28current29asatrigger]]
	51	+**** [[3.4.2.10 Trigger – Set AV (voltage) as trigger>>path:#H3.4.2.10Trigger2013SetAV28voltage29astrigger]]
	52	+**** [[3.4.2.11 Trigger – Set the minimum interval>>path:#H3.4.2.11Trigger2013Settheminimuminterval]]
	53	+**** [[3.4.2.12 DO ~~-~~- Control Digital Output DO1/DO2/DO3>>path:#H3.4.2.12DO--ControlDigitalOutputDO12FDO22FDO3]]
	54	+**** [[3.4.2.13 DO ~~-~~- Control Digital Output DO1/DO2/DO3 with time control>>path:#H3.4.2.13DO--ControlDigitalOutputDO12FDO22FDO3withtimecontrol]]
	55	+**** [[3.4.2.14 Relay ~~-~~- Control Relay Output RO1/RO2>>path:#H3.4.2.14Relay--ControlRelayOutputRO12FRO2]]
	56	+**** [[3.4.2.15 Relay ~~-~~- Control Relay Output RO1/RO2 with time control>>path:#H3.4.2.15Relay--ControlRelayOutputRO12FRO2withtimecontrol]]
	57	+**** [[3.4.2.16 Counting ~~-~~- Voltage threshold counting>>path:#H3.4.2.16Counting--Voltagethresholdcounting]]
	58	+**** [[3.4.2.17 Counting ~~-~~- Pre-configure the Count Number>>path:#H3.4.2.17Counting--Pre-configuretheCountNumber]]
	59	+**** [[3.4.2.18 Counting ~~-~~- Clear Counting>>path:#H3.4.2.18Counting--ClearCounting]]
	60	+**** [[3.4.2.19 Counting ~~-~~- Set Saving Interval for 'Counting Result'>>path:#H3.4.2.19Counting--SetSavingIntervalfor27CountingResult27]]
	61	+**** [[3.4.2.20 Reset saved RO and DO states>>path:#H3.4.2.20A0ResetsavedROandDOstates]]
	62	+**** [[3.4.2.21 Encrypted payload>>path:#H3.4.2.21A0Encryptedpayload]]
	63	+**** [[3.4.2.22 Get sensor value>>path:#H3.4.2.22A0Getsensorvalue]]
	64	+**** [[3.4.2.23 Resetting the downlink packet count>>path:#H3.4.2.23Resettingthedownlinkpacketcount]]
	65	+**** [[3.4.2.24 When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches>>path:#H3.4.2.24Whenthelimitbytesareexceeded2Cuploadinbatches]]
	66	+**** [[3.4.2.25 Copy downlink to uplink>>path:#H3.4.2.25A0Copydownlinktouplink]]
	67	+**** [[3.4.2.26 Query firmware version, frequency band, subband, and TDC time>>path:#H3.4.2.26Queryfirmwareversion2Cfrequencyband2Csubband2CandTDCtime]]
	68	+** [[3.5 Integrating with ThingsEye.io>>path:#H3.5IntegratingwithThingsEye.io]]
	69	+*** [[3.5.1 Configuring The Things Stack>>path:#H3.5.1ConfiguringTheThingsStack]]
	70	+*** [[3.5.2 Configuring ThingsEye.io>>path:#H3.5.2ConfiguringThingsEye.io]]
	71	+**** [[3.5.2.1 Viewing integration details>>path:#H3.5.2.1Viewingintegrationdetails]]
	72	+**** [[3.5.2.2 Viewing events>>path:#H3.5.2.2Viewingevents]]
	73	+**** [[3.5.2.3 Deleting an integration>>path:#H3.5.2.3Deletinganintegration]]
	74	+**** [[3.5.2.4 Viewing sensor data on a dashboard>>path:#H3.5.2.4Viewingsensordataonadashboard]]
	75	+** [[3.6 Interface Details>>path:#H3.6InterfaceDetails]]
	76	+*** [[3.6.1 Digital Input Ports: DI1/DI2/DI3 (For LT-33222-L, Low Active)>>path:#H3.6.1DigitalInputPorts:DI12FDI22FDI328ForLT-33222-L2CLowActive29]]
	77	+*** [[3.6.2 Digital Input Ports: DI1/DI2>>path:#H3.6.2DigitalInputPorts:DI12FDI2]]
	78	+*** [[3.6.3 Digital Output Ports: DO1/DO2>>path:#H3.6.3DigitalOutputPorts:DO12FDO2]]
	79	+*** [[3.6.4 Analog Input Interfaces>>path:#H3.6.4AnalogInputInterfaces]]
	80	+*** [[3.6.5 Relay Output>>path:#H3.6.5RelayOutput]]
	81	+** [[3.7 LED Indicators>>path:#H3.7LEDIndicators]]
	82	+* [[4. Using AT Commands>>path:#H4.UsingATCommands]]
	83	+** [[4.1 Connecting the LT-22222-L to a PC>>path:#H4.1ConnectingtheLT-22222-LtoaPC]]
	84	+** [[4.2 LT-22222-L related AT commands>>path:#H4.2LT-22222-LrelatedATcommands]]
	85	+** [[4.2 Common AT Command Sequence>>path:#H4.2CommonATCommandSequence]]
	86	+*** [[4.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)>>path:#H4.2.1Multi-channelABPmode28UsewithSX13012FLG30829]]
	87	+*** [[4.2.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)>>path:#H4.2.2Single-channelABPmode28UsewithLG012FLG0229]]
	88	+*** [[4.2.3 Change to Class A>>path:#H4.2.3ChangetoClassA]]
	89	+* [[5. Case Study>>path:#H5.CaseStudy]]
	90	+** [[5.1 Counting how many objects pass through the flow line>>path:#H5.1Countinghowmanyobjectspassthroughtheflowline]]
	91	+* [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
	92	+** [[6.1 How to update the firmware?>>path:#H6.1Howtoupdatethefirmware3F]]
	93	+** [[6.2 How to change the LoRaWAN frequency band/region?>>path:#H6.2HowtochangetheLoRaWANfrequencyband2Fregion3F]]
	94	+** [[6.3 How to set up LT-22222-L to work with a Single Channel Gateway, such as LG01/LG02?>>path:#H6.3HowtosetupLT-22222-LtoworkwithaSingleChannelGateway2CsuchasLG012FLG023F]]
	95	+** [[6.4 How to change the uplink interval?>>path:#H6.4Howtochangetheuplinkinterval3F]]
	96	+** [[6.5 Can I see the counting event in the serial output?>>path:#H6.5CanIseethecountingeventintheserialoutput3F]]
	97	+** [[6.6 Can I use point-to-point communication with LT-22222-L?>>path:#H6.6CanIusepoint-to-pointcommunicationwithLT-22222-L3F]]
	98	+** [[6.7 Why does the relay output default to an open relay after the LT-22222-L is powered off?>>path:#H6.7WhydoestherelayoutputdefaulttoanopenrelayaftertheLT-22222-Lispoweredoff3F]]
	99	+** [[6.8 Can I set up LT-22222-L as an NC (Normally Closed) relay?>>path:#H6.8CanIsetupLT-22222-LasanNC28NormallyClosed29relay3F]]
	100	+** [[6.9 Can the LT-22222-L save the RO state?>>path:#H6.9CantheLT-22222-LsavetheROstate3F]]
	101	+** [[6.10 Why does the LT-22222-L always report 15.585V when measuring the AVI?>>path:#H6.10WhydoestheLT-22222-Lalwaysreport15.585VwhenmeasuringtheAVI3F]]
	102	+* [[7. Troubleshooting>>path:#H7.Troubleshooting]]
	103	+** [[7.1 Downlink isn't working. How can I solve this?>>path:#H7.1Downlinkisn27tworking.HowcanIsolvethis3F]]
	104	+** [[7.2 Having trouble uploading an image?>>path:#H7.2Havingtroubleuploadinganimage3F]]
	105	+** [[7.3 Why can't I join TTN in the US915 /AU915 bands?>>path:#H7.3Whycan27tIjoinTTNintheUS9152FAU915bands3F]]
	106	+** [[7.4 Why can the LT-22222-L perform uplink normally, but cannot receive downlink?>>path:#H7.4WhycantheLT-22222-Lperformuplinknormally2Cbutcannotreceivedownlink3F]]
	107	+* [[8. Ordering information>>path:#H8.Orderinginformation]]
	108	+* [[9. Package information>>path:#H9.Packageinformation]]
	109	+* [[10. Support>>path:#H10.Support]]
	110	+* [[11. Reference​​​​​>>path:#H11.Reference200B200B200B200B200B]]
13	13
14	14
15	15
...	...	@@ -21,11 +21,13 @@
21	21
22	22	== 1.1 What is the LT-22222-L I/O Controller? ==
23	23
	122	+
24	24	(((
25	25	(((
26		-{{info}}
	125	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	126	+(((
27	27	**This manual is also applicable to the LT-33222-L.**
28		-{{/info}}
	128	+)))
29	29
30	30	The Dragino (% style="color:blue" %)**LT-22222-L I/O Controller**(%%) is an advanced LoRaWAN end device designed to provide seamless wireless long-range connectivity with various I/O options, including analog current and voltage inputs, digital inputs and outputs, and relay outputs.
31	31
...	...	@@ -52,10 +52,12 @@
52	52	)))
53	53
54	54	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
55		-[[image:lorawan-nw.jpg||height="354" width="900"]]
	155	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lorawan-nw.jpg?width=900&height=354&rev=1.1||alt="lorawan-nw.jpg" height="354" width="900"]]
56	56
	157	+
57	57	== 1.2 Specifications ==
58	58
	160	+
59	59	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
60	60
61	61	* STM32L072xxxx MCU
...	...	@@ -97,6 +97,7 @@
97	97
98	98	== 1.3 Features ==
99	99
	202	+
100	100	* LoRaWAN Class A & Class C modes
101	101	* Optional Customized LoRa Protocol
102	102	* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/RU864/IN865/MA869
...	...	@@ -107,6 +107,7 @@
107	107
108	108	== 1.4 Applications ==
109	109
	213	+
110	110	* Smart buildings & home automation
111	111	* Logistics and supply chain management
112	112	* Smart metering
...	...	@@ -116,13 +116,15 @@
116	116
117	117	== 1.5 Hardware Variants ==
118	118
119		-(% style="width:524px" %)
120		-|(% style="width:94px" %)**Model**|(% style="width:98px" %)**Photo**|(% style="width:329px" %)**Description**
121		-|(% style="width:94px" %)**LT33222-L**|(% style="width:98px" %)(((
122		-
123		-)))|(% style="width:329px" %)(((
124		-* 2 x Digital Input (Bi-direction)
125		-* 2 x Digital Output
	223	+
	224	+(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="width:510px" %)
	225	+|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:94px" %)**Model**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:172px" %)**Photo**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:244px" %)**Description**
	226	+|(% style="width:94px" %)**LT-33222-L**|(% style="width:172px" %)(((
	227	+(% style="text-align:center" %)
	228	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt33222-l.jpg?width=95&height=110&rev=1.1||alt="lt33222-l.jpg" height="110" width="95"]]
	229	+)))|(% style="width:256px" %)(((
	230	+* 3 x Digital Input (Bi-direction)
	231	+* 3 x Digital Output
126	126	* 2 x Relay Output (5A@250VAC / 30VDC)
127	127	* 2 x 0~~20mA Analog Input (res:0.01mA)
128	128	* 2 x 0~~30V Analog Input (res:0.01v)
...	...	@@ -133,100 +133,115 @@
133	133
134	134	== 2.1 Connecting the antenna ==
135	135
	242	+
136	136	Connect the LoRa antenna to the antenna connector, **ANT**,** **located on the top right side of the device, next to the upper screw terminal block. Secure the antenna by tightening it clockwise.
137	137
138		-{{warning}}
	245	+(% class="box warningmessage" %)
	246	+(((
139	139	**Warning! Do not power on the device without connecting the antenna.**
140		-{{/warning}}
	248	+)))
141	141
	250	+
142	142	== 2.2 Terminals ==
143	143
144		-The  LT-22222-L has two screw terminal blocks. The upper screw treminal block has 6 screw terminals and the lower screw terminal block has 10 screw terminals.
145	145
	254	+The  LT-22222-L has two screw terminal blocks. The upper screw terminal block has 6 screw terminals and the lower screw terminal block has 10 screw terminals.
	255	+
146	146	**Upper screw terminal block (from left to right):**
147	147
148		-(% style="width:634px" %)
149		-|=(% style="width: 295px;" %)Screw Terminal|=(% style="width: 338px;" %)Function
150		-|(% style="width:295px" %)GND|(% style="width:338px" %)Ground
151		-|(% style="width:295px" %)VIN|(% style="width:338px" %)Input Voltage
152		-|(% style="width:295px" %)AVI2|(% style="width:338px" %)Analog Voltage Input Terminal 2
153		-|(% style="width:295px" %)AVI1|(% style="width:338px" %)Analog Voltage Input Terminal 1
154		-|(% style="width:295px" %)ACI2|(% style="width:338px" %)Analog Current Input Terminal 2
155		-|(% style="width:295px" %)ACI1|(% style="width:338px" %)Analog Current Input Terminal 1
	258	+(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:381px" %)
	259	+|=(% style="width: 139px;background-color:#4f81bd;color:white" %)Screw Terminal|=(% style="width: 242px;background-color:#4f81bd;color:white" %)Function
	260	+|(% style="width:139px" %)GND|(% style="width:242px" %)Ground
	261	+|(% style="width:139px" %)VIN|(% style="width:242px" %)Input Voltage
	262	+|(% style="width:139px" %)AVI2|(% style="width:242px" %)Analog Voltage Input Terminal 2
	263	+|(% style="width:139px" %)AVI1|(% style="width:242px" %)Analog Voltage Input Terminal 1
	264	+|(% style="width:139px" %)ACI2|(% style="width:242px" %)Analog Current Input Terminal 2
	265	+|(% style="width:139px" %)ACI1|(% style="width:242px" %)Analog Current Input Terminal 1
156	156
157	157	**Lower screw terminal block (from left to right):**
158	158
159		-(% style="width:633px" %)
160		-|=(% style="width: 296px;" %)Screw Terminal|=(% style="width: 334px;" %)Function
161		-|(% style="width:296px" %)RO1-2|(% style="width:334px" %)Relay Output 1
162		-|(% style="width:296px" %)RO1-1|(% style="width:334px" %)Relay Output 1
163		-|(% style="width:296px" %)RO2-2|(% style="width:334px" %)Relay Output 2
164		-|(% style="width:296px" %)RO2-1|(% style="width:334px" %)Relay Output 2
165		-|(% style="width:296px" %)DI2+|(% style="width:334px" %)Digital Input 2
166		-|(% style="width:296px" %)DI2-|(% style="width:334px" %)Digital Input 2
167		-|(% style="width:296px" %)DI1+|(% style="width:334px" %)Digital Input 1
168		-|(% style="width:296px" %)DI1-|(% style="width:334px" %)Digital Input 1
169		-|(% style="width:296px" %)DO2|(% style="width:334px" %)Digital Output 2
170		-|(% style="width:296px" %)DO1|(% style="width:334px" %)Digital Output 1
	269	+(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:253px" %)
	270	+|=(% style="width: 125px;background-color:#4f81bd;color:white" %)Screw Terminal|=(% style="width: 128px;background-color:#4f81bd;color:white" %)Function
	271	+|(% style="width:125px" %)RO1-2|(% style="width:128px" %)Relay Output 1
	272	+|(% style="width:125px" %)RO1-1|(% style="width:128px" %)Relay Output 1
	273	+|(% style="width:125px" %)RO2-2|(% style="width:128px" %)Relay Output 2
	274	+|(% style="width:125px" %)RO2-1|(% style="width:128px" %)Relay Output 2
	275	+|(% style="width:125px" %)DI2+|(% style="width:128px" %)Digital Input 2
	276	+|(% style="width:125px" %)DI2-|(% style="width:128px" %)Digital Input 2
	277	+|(% style="width:125px" %)DI1+|(% style="width:128px" %)Digital Input 1
	278	+|(% style="width:125px" %)DI1-|(% style="width:128px" %)Digital Input 1
	279	+|(% style="width:125px" %)DO2|(% style="width:128px" %)Digital Output 2
	280	+|(% style="width:125px" %)DO1|(% style="width:128px" %)Digital Output 1
171	171
172	172	== 2.3 Connecting LT-22222-L to a Power Source ==
173	173
	284	+
174	174	The LT-22222-L I/O Controller can be powered by a **7–24V DC** power source. Connect your power supply’s **positive wire** to the **VIN** and the **negative wire** to the **GND** screw terminals. The power indicator **(PWR) LED** will turn on when the device is properly powered.
175	175
176		-{{warning}}
177		-**We recommend that you power on the LT-22222-L after configuring its registration information with a LoRaWAN network server. Otherwise, the device will continuously send join-request messages to attempt to join a LoRaWAN network but will fail.**
178		-{{/warning}}
	287	+(% class="box warningmessage" %)
	288	+(((
	289	+**We recommend that you power on the LT-22222-L after adding its registration information to the LoRaWAN network server. Otherwise, the device will continuously send join-request messages to attempt to join a LoRaWAN network but will fail.**
	290	+)))
179	179
180	180
181		-[[image:1653297104069-180.png]]
	293	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653297104069-180.png?rev=1.1||alt="1653297104069-180.png"]]
182	182
183	183
184	184	= 3. Registering LT-22222-L with a LoRaWAN Network Server =
185	185
	298	+
186	186	The LT-22222-L supports both OTAA (Over-the-Air Activation) and ABP (Activation By Personalization) methods to activate with a LoRaWAN Network Server. However, OTAA is the most secure method for activating a device with a LoRaWAN Network Server. OTAA regenerates session keys upon initial registration and regenerates new session keys after any subsequent reboots. By default, the LT-22222-L is configured to operate in LoRaWAN Class C mode.
187	187
188	188
189		-=== 3.2.1 Prerequisites ===
	302	+== 3.1 Prerequisites ==
190	190
191		-The LT-22222-L comes with device registration information such as DevEUI, AppEUI, and AppKey that allows you to register it with a LoRaWAN network. These registration information can be found on a sticker that can be found inside the package. Please keep the **registration information** sticker in a safe place for future reference.
192	192
193		-[[image:image-20230425173427-2.png||height="246" width="530"]]
	305	+The LT-22222-L comes with device registration information such as DevEUI, AppEUI, and AppKey which allows you to register it with a LoRaWAN network. This registration information can be found on a sticker that can be found inside the package. Please keep the **registration information** sticker in a safe place for future reference.
194	194
195		-{{info}}
196		-In case you can't set the root key and other identifiers in the network server and must use them from the server, you can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H4.UseATCommand"]] to configure them on the device.
197		-{{/info}}
	307	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20230425173427-2.png?width=530&height=246&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173427-2.png" height="246" width="530"]]
198	198
	309	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	310	+(((
	311	+If you are unable to set the provided root key and other identifiers in the network server, you must generate new keys and identifiers with the network server and configure the device with them using AT commands.
	312	+)))
	313	+
199	199	The following subsections explain how to register the LT-22222-L with different LoRaWAN network server providers.
200	200
201		-=== 3.2.2 The Things Stack ===
202	202
	317	+== 3.2 The Things Stack ==
	318	+
	319	+
203	203	This section guides you through how to register your LT-22222-L with The Things Stack Sandbox.
204	204
205		-{{info}}
	322	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	323	+(((
206	206	The Things Stack Sandbox was formally called The Things Stack Community Edition.
207		-{{/info}}
	325	+)))
208	208
209	209
210	210	The network diagram below illustrates the connection between the LT-22222-L and The Things Stack, as well as how the data can be integrated with the ThingsEye IoT platform.
211	211
212	212
213		-[[image:dragino-lorawan-nw-lt-22222-n.jpg]]
	331	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/dragino-lorawan-nw-lt-22222-n.jpg?width=1400&height=374&rev=1.1||alt="dragino-lorawan-nw-lt-22222-n.jpg" height="374" width="1400"]]
214	214
215		-{{info}}
216		- You can use a LoRaWAN gateway, such as the [[Dragino LPS8N>>https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/200-lps8n.html]], to expand or create LoRaWAN coverage in your area.
217		-{{/info}}
	333	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	334	+(((
	335	+ You can use a LoRaWAN gateway, such as the [[Dragino LPS8N>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/200-lps8n.html]], to expand or create LoRaWAN coverage in your area.
	336	+)))
218	218
219	219
220		-==== 3.2.2.1 Setting up ====
	339	+=== 3.2.1 Setting up ===
221	221
222		-* Sign up for a free account with [[The Things Stack Sandbox>>https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]] if you do not have one yet.
	341	+
	342	+* Sign up for a free account with [[The Things Stack Sandbox>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]] if you do not have one yet.
223	223	* Log in to your The Things Stack Sandbox account.
224	224	* Create an **application** with The Things Stack if you do not have one yet (E.g., dragino-docs).
225	225	* Go to your application's page and click on the **End devices** in the left menu.
226	226	* On the End devices page, click on **+ Register end device**. Two registration options are available:
227	227
228		-==== 3.2.2.2 Using the LoRaWAN Device Repository ====
	348	+==== 3.2.1.1 Using the LoRaWAN Device Repository ====
229	229
	350	+
230	230	* On the **Register end device** page:
231	231	** Select the option **Select the end device in the LoRaWAN Device Repository **under **Input method**.
232	232	** Select the **End device brand**, **Model**, **Hardware version**, **Firmware version**, and **Profile (Region)** from the respective dropdown lists.
...	...	@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@
237	237	*** **Profile (Region)**: Select the region that matches your device.
238	238	** Select the **Frequency plan** that matches your device from the **Frequency plan** dropdown list.
239	239
240		-[[image:lt-22222-l-dev-repo-reg-p1.png]]
	361	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt-22222-l-dev-repo-reg-p1.png?rev=1.1||alt="lt-22222-l-dev-repo-reg-p1.png"]]
241	241
242	242
243	243	* Register end device page continued...
...	...	@@ -244,14 +244,21 @@
244	244	** Enter the **AppEUI** in the **JoinEUI** field and click the **Confirm** button. If The Things Stack accepts the JoinEUI you provided, it will display the message 'This end device can be registered on the network'.
245	245	** In the **DevEUI** field, enter the **DevEUI**.
246	246	** In the **AppKey** field, enter the **AppKey.**
247		-** In the **End device ID** field, enter a unique name for your LT-22222-N within this application.
	368	+** In the **End device ID** field, enter a unique name for your LT-22222-L within this application.
248	248	** Under **After registration**, select the **View registered end device** option.
	370	+** Click **Register end device** button.
249	249
250		-[[image:lt-22222-l-dev-repo-reg-p2.png]]
	372	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt-22222-l-dev-repo-reg-p2.png?rev=1.1||alt="lt-22222-l-dev-repo-reg-p2.png"]]
251	251
252	252
253		-==== 3.2.2.3 Adding device manually ====
	375	+* You will be navigated to the **Device overview** page.
254	254
	377	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt-22222-device-overview.png?rev=1.1||alt="lt-22222-device-overview.png"]]
	378	+
	379	+
	380	+==== 3.2.1.2 Adding device manually ====
	381	+
	382	+
255	255	* On the **Register end device** page:
256	256	** Select the option **Enter end device specifies manually** under **Input method**.
257	257	** Select the **Frequency plan** that matches your device from the **Frequency plan** dropdown list.
...	...	@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@
261	261	** Select the option **Over the air activation (OTAA)** under the **Activation mode.**
262	262	** Select **Class C (Continuous)** from the **Additional LoRaWAN class capabilities** dropdown list.
263	263
264		-[[image:lt-22222-l-manually-p1.png]]
	392	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt-22222-l-manually-p1.png?rev=1.2||alt="lt-22222-l-manually-p1.png"]]
265	265
266	266
267	267	* Register end device page continued...
...	...	@@ -272,50 +272,58 @@
272	272	** Under **After registration**, select the **View registered end device** option.
273	273	** Click the **Register end device** button.
274	274
275		-[[image:lt-22222-l-manually-p2.png]]
	403	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt-22222-l-manually-p2.png?rev=1.3||alt="lt-22222-l-manually-p2.png"]]
276	276
277	277
278	278	You will be navigated to the **Device overview** page.
279	279
280	280
281		-[[image:lt-22222-device-overview.png]]
	409	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt-22222-device-overview.png?rev=1.1||alt="lt-22222-device-overview.png"]]
282	282
283	283
284		-==== 3.2.2.4 Joining ====
	412	+=== 3.2.2 Joining ===
285	285
286		-On the Device's page, click on **Live data** tab. The Live data panel for your device will display.
287	287
	415	+On the end device's page (in this case, lt-22222-l), click on **Live data** tab. The Live data panel for your device will display. Initially, it is blank.
	416	+
288	288	Now power on your LT-22222-L. The **TX LED** will **fast-blink 5 times** which means the LT-22222-L will enter the **work mode** and start to **join** The Things Stack network server. The **TX LED** will be on for **5 seconds** after joining the network. In the **Live data** panel, you can see the **join-request** and **join-accept** messages exchanged between the device and the network server.
289	289
290	290
291		-[[image:lt-22222-l-joining.png]]
	420	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt-22222-l-joining.png?rev=1.2||alt="lt-22222-l-joining.png"]]
292	292
293	293
	423	+=== 3.2.3 Uplinks ===
294	294
295		-==== 3.2.2.5 Uplinks ====
296	296
	426	+After successfully joining, the device will send its first **uplink data message** to The Things Stack application it belongs to (in this example, it is **dragino-docs**). When the LT-22222-L sends an uplink message to the server, the **TX LED** turns on for **1 second**. By default, you will receive an uplink data message from the device every 10 minutes.
297	297
298		-After successfully joining, the device will send its first **uplink data message** to the application it belongs to (in this example, **dragino-docs**). When the LT-22222-L sends an uplink message to the server, the **TX LED** turns on for **1 second**. By default, you will receive an uplink data message from the device every 10 minutes.
	428	+Click on one of the **Forward uplink data messages **to see its payload content. The payload content is encapsulated within the **decode_payload {}** JSON object.
299	299
300		-Click on one of a **Forward uplink data messages **to see its payload content. The payload content is encapsulated within the decode_payload {} JSON object.
	430	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt-22222-ul-payload-decoded.png?rev=1.1||alt="lt-22222-ul-payload-decoded.png"]]
301	301
302		-[[image:lt-22222-ul-payload-decoded.png]]
303	303
	433	+If you can't see the decoded payload, it is because you haven't added the uplink formatter code. To add the uplink formatter code, select **Applications > [your application] > End devices** > [**your end device]** > **Payload formatters** > **Uplink**. Then select **Use Device repository formatters** for the **Formatter type** dropdown. Click the **Save changes** button to apply the changes.
304	304
305		-If you can't see the decoded payload, it is because you haven't added the uplink formatter code. To add the uplink formatter code, select **Applications > your application > End devices** > **your end device** > **Payload formatters** > **Uplink**. Then  select **Use Device repository formatters** for the **Formatter type** dropdown. Click the **Save changes** button to apply the changes.
306		-
307		-{{info}}
	435	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	436	+(((
308	308	The Things Stack provides two levels of payload formatters: application level and device level. The device-level payload formatters **override **the application-level payload formatters.
309		-{{/info}}
	438	+)))
310	310
311		-[[image:lt-22222-ul-payload-fmt.png]]
	440	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt-22222-ul-payload-fmt.png?rev=1.1||alt="lt-22222-ul-payload-fmt.png"]]
312	312
313	313
314		-==== 3.2.2.6 Downlinks ====
	443	+We have written a payload formatter that resolves some decoding issues present in The Things Stack Device Repository payload formatter. You can add it under the **Custom JavaScript formatter**. It can be found [[here>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/blob/main/LT22222-L/v1.6_decoder_ttn%20.txt]]:
315	315
316		-When the LT-22222-L receives a downlink message from the server, the **RX LED** turns on for **1 second**.
	445	+(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
	446	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt-22222-l-js-custom-payload-formatter.png?rev=1.1||alt="lt-22222-l-js-custom-payload-formatter.png"]]
317	317
318	318
	449	+=== 3.2.4 Downlinks ===
	450	+
	451	+
	452	+When the LT-22222-L receives a downlink message from the LoRaWAN Network Server, the **RX LED** turns on for **1 second**.
	453	+
	454	+
319	319	== 3.3 Working Modes and Uplink Payload formats ==
320	320
321	321
...	...	@@ -335,17 +335,16 @@
335	335
336	336	The uplink messages are sent over LoRaWAN FPort=2. By default, an uplink message is sent every 10 minutes.
337	337
	474	+
338	338	=== 3.3.1 AT+MOD~=1, 2ACI+2AVI ===
339	339
	477	+
340	340	(((
341	341	This is the default mode.
342	342
343	343	The uplink payload is 11 bytes long.
	482	+(% style="display:none" wfd-invisible="true" %)
344	344
345		-(% style="color:red" %)**Note:The maximum count depends on the bytes number of bytes.
346		-The maximum count for four bytes is FFFFFFFF (hex) = 4294967295 (dec).
347		-It starts counting again when it reaches the maximum value.**(% style="display:none" wfd-invisible="true" %)
348		-
349	349	(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
350	350	|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1**
351	351	|Value|(((
...	...	@@ -375,7 +375,7 @@
375	375
376	376	(% style="color:red" %)**Note: DI3 and DO3 bits are not valid for LT-22222-L**
377	377
378		-For example, if the payload is: [[image:image-20220523175847-2.png]]
	513	+For example, if the payload is: [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20220523175847-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220523175847-2.png"]]
379	379
380	380
381	381	**The interface values can be calculated as follows:  **
...	...	@@ -409,6 +409,7 @@
409	409
410	410	MOD = 1
411	411
	547	+
412	412	=== 3.3.2 AT+MOD~=2, (Double DI Counting) ===
413	413
414	414
...	...	@@ -487,6 +487,7 @@
487	487
488	488	=== 3.3.3 AT+MOD~=3, Single DI Counting + 2 x ACI ===
489	489
	626	+
490	490	(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The maximum count depends on the bytes it is.
491	491	The maximum count for four bytes is FFFFFFFF (hex) = 4294967295 (dec).
492	492	It starts counting again when it reaches the maximum value.**
...	...	@@ -534,12 +534,13 @@
534	534	(((
535	535	AT Commands for counting:
536	536
537		-The AT Commands for counting are similar to the [[MOD2 Counting Command>>||anchor="H3.3.2AT2BMOD3D22C28DoubleDICounting29"]]s.
	674	+The AT Commands for counting are similar to the [[MOD2 Counting Command>>path:#H3.3.2AT2BMOD3D22C28DoubleDICounting29]]s.
538	538	)))
539	539
540	540
541	541	=== 3.3.4 AT+MOD~=4, Single DI Counting + 1 x Voltage Counting ===
542	542
	680	+
543	543	(% style="color:red" %)**Note:The maximum count depends on the bytes it is.
544	544	The maximum count for four bytes is FFFFFFFF (hex) = 4294967295 (dec).
545	545	It starts counting again when it reaches the maximum value.**
...	...	@@ -591,7 +591,7 @@
591	591	)))
592	592
593	593	(((
594		-AT Commands for counting are similar to the [[MOD2 Counting Command>>||anchor="H3.3.2AT2BMOD3D22C28DoubleDICounting29"]]s.
	732	+AT Commands for counting are similar to the [[MOD2 Counting Command>>path:#H3.3.2AT2BMOD3D22C28DoubleDICounting29]]s.
595	595	)))
596	596
597	597	(((
...	...	@@ -599,18 +599,19 @@
599	599
600	600	(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SETCNT=3,60 **(%%)**(Sets AVI1 Count to 60)**
601	601
602		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+VOLMAX=20000 **(%%)**(If AVI1 voltage higher than VOLMAX (20000mV =20v), counter increase 1)**
	740	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+VOLMAX=20000 **(%%)**(If the AVI1 voltage is higher than VOLMAX (20000mV =20V), the counter increases by 1)**
603	603
604		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+VOLMAX=20000,0 **(%%)**(If AVI1 voltage lower than VOLMAX (20000mV =20v), counter increase 1)**
	742	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+VOLMAX=20000,0 **(%%)**(If the AVI1 voltage is lower than VOLMAX (20000mV =20V), counter increases by 1)**
605	605
606		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+VOLMAX=20000,1 **(%%)**(If AVI1 voltage higher than VOLMAX (20000mV =20v), counter increase 1)**
	744	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+VOLMAX=20000,1 **(%%)**(If the AVI1 voltage is higher than VOLMAX (20000mV =20V), counter increases by 1)**
607	607	)))
608	608
609	609
610	610	=== 3.3.5 AT+MOD~=5, Single DI Counting + 2 x AVI + 1 x ACI ===
611	611
	750	+
612	612	(% style="color:red" %)**Note:The maximum count depends on the bytes it is.
613		-The maximum count for four bytes is FFFFFFFF (hex) = 4294967295 (dec).
	752	+The maximum count for four bytes is FFFF (hex) = 65535 (dec).
614	614	It starts counting again when it reaches the maximum value.**
615	615
616	616
...	...	@@ -660,7 +660,7 @@
660	660	)))
661	661
662	662	(((
663		-Other AT Commands for counting are similar to the [[MOD2 Counting Command>>||anchor="H3.3.2AT2BMOD3D22C28DoubleDICounting29"]]s.
	802	+Other AT Commands for counting are similar to the [[MOD2 Counting Command>>path:#H3.3.2AT2BMOD3D22C28DoubleDICounting29]]s.
664	664	)))
665	665
666	666
...	...	@@ -695,7 +695,7 @@
695	695
696	696	AT+AVLIM=3000,6000,0,2000 (triggers an uplink if AVI1 voltage is lower than 3V or higher than 6V, or if AV2 voltage is higher than 2V)
697	697
698		-AT+AVLIM=5000,0,0,0 (triggers an uplink if AVI1 voltage lower than 5V. Use 0 for parameters that are not in use)
	837	+AT+AVLIM=5000,0,0,0 (triggers an uplink if AVI1 voltage is lower than 5V. Use 0 for parameters that are not in use)
699	699
700	700
701	701	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Trigger based on current**:
...	...	@@ -722,9 +722,9 @@
722	722
723	723	(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN Downlink Commands for Setting the Trigger Conditions:**
724	724
725		-Type Code: 0xAA. Downlink command same as AT Command **AT+AVLIM, AT+ACLIM**
	864	+**Type Code**: 0xAA. Downlink command same as AT Command **AT+AVLIM, AT+ACLIM**
726	726
727		-Format: AA xx yy1 yy1 yy2 yy2 yy3 yy3 yy4 yy4
	866	+**Format**: AA xx yy1 yy1 yy2 yy2 yy3 yy3 yy4 yy4
728	728
729	729	AA: Type Code for this downlink Command:
730	730
...	...	@@ -751,9 +751,9 @@
751	751
752	752	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Trigger Settings Payload Explanation:**
753	753
754		-MOD6 Payload: total of 11 bytes
	893	+MOD6 Payload: a total of 11 bytes
755	755
756		-(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:515px" %)
	895	+(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:515px" %)
757	757	|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:60px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:69px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:69px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:109px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:49px" %)**6**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:109px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:50px" %)**1**
758	758	|Value|(((
759	759	TRI_A FLAG
...	...	@@ -765,9 +765,9 @@
765	765	MOD(6)
766	766	)))
767	767
768		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**TRI FLAG1**(%%) is a combination to show if the trigger is set for this part. Totally 1 byte as below
	907	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**TRI FLAG1**(%%) is a combination to show if the trigger is set for this part. Total 1 byte as below.
769	769
770		-(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:515px" %)
	909	+(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:515px" %)
771	771	|**bit 7**|**bit 6**|**bit 5**|**bit 4**|**bit 3**|**bit 2**|**bit 1**|**bit 0**
772	772	|(((
773	773	AV1_LOW
...	...	@@ -791,12 +791,12 @@
791	791
792	792	**Example:**
793	793
794		-10100000: Means the system has configure to use the trigger: AV1_LOW and AV2_LOW
	933	+10100000: This means the system is configured to use the triggers AV1_LOW and AV2_LOW.
795	795
796	796
797		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**TRI Status1**(%%) is a combination to show which condition is trigger. Totally 1 byte as below
	936	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**TRI Status1**(%%) is a combination to show which condition is triggered. Total 1 byte as below.
798	798
799		-(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:515px" %)
	938	+(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:515px" %)
800	800	|**bit 7**|**bit 6**|**bit 5**|**bit 4**|**bit 3**|**bit 2**|**bit 1**|**bit 0**
801	801	|(((
802	802	AV1_LOW
...	...	@@ -820,31 +820,31 @@
820	820
821	821	**Example:**
822	822
823		-10000000: Means this uplink is triggered by AV1_LOW. That means the voltage is too low.
	962	+10000000: The uplink is triggered by AV1_LOW, indicating that the voltage is too low.
824	824
825	825
826		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**TRI_DI FLAG+STA **(%%)is a combination to show which condition is trigger. Totally 1byte as below
	965	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**TRI_DI FLAG+STA **(%%)is a combination to show which condition is triggered. Total 1 byte as below.
827	827
828		-(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:674px" %)
829		-|(% style="width:64px" %)**bit 7**|(% style="width:68px" %)**bit 6**|(% style="width:63px" %)**bit 5**|(% style="width:66px" %)**bit 4**|(% style="width:109px" %)**bit 3**|(% style="width:93px" %)**bit 2**|(% style="width:109px" %)**bit 1**|(% style="width:99px" %)**bit 0**
830		-|(% style="width:64px" %)N/A|(% style="width:68px" %)N/A|(% style="width:63px" %)N/A|(% style="width:66px" %)N/A|(% style="width:109px" %)DI2_STATUS|(% style="width:93px" %)DI2_FLAG|(% style="width:109px" %)DI1_STATUS|(% style="width:99px" %)DI1_FLAG
	967	+(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:515px" %)
	968	+|(% style="width:50px" %)**bit 7**|(% style="width:50px" %)**bit 6**|(% style="width:50px" %)**bit 5**|(% style="width:50px" %)**bit 4**|(% style="width:90px" %)**bit 3**|(% style="width:80px" %)**bit 2**|(% style="width:90px" %)**bit 1**|(% style="width:95px" %)**bit 0**
	969	+|(% style="width:49px" %)N/A|(% style="width:53px" %)N/A|(% style="width:53px" %)N/A|(% style="width:55px" %)N/A|(% style="width:99px" %)DI2_STATUS|(% style="width:83px" %)DI2_FLAG|(% style="width:98px" %)DI1_STATUS|(% style="width:85px" %)DI1_FLAG
831	831
832		-* Each bits shows which status has been triggered on this uplink.
	971	+* Each bit shows which status has been triggered on this uplink.
833	833
834	834	**Example:**
835	835
836		-00000111: Means both DI1 and DI2 trigger are enabled and this packet is trigger by DI1.
	975	+00000111: This means both DI1 and DI2 triggers are enabled, and this packet is triggered by DI1.
837	837
838		-00000101: Means both DI1 and DI2 trigger are enabled.
	977	+00000101: This means both DI1 and DI2 triggers are enabled.
839	839
840	840
841		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Enable/Disable MOD6 **(%%): 0x01: MOD6 is enable. 0x00: MOD6 is disable.
	980	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Enable/Disable MOD6 **(%%): 0x01: MOD6 is enabled. 0x00: MOD6 is disabled.
842	842
843		-Downlink command to poll MOD6 status:
	982	+Downlink command to poll/request MOD6 status:
844	844
845	845	**AB 06**
846	846
847		-When device got this command, it will send the MOD6 payload.
	986	+When the device receives this command, it will send the MOD6 payload.
848	848
849	849
850	850	=== 3.3.7 Payload Decoder ===
...	...	@@ -852,12 +852,13 @@
852	852	(((
853	853
854	854
855		-**Decoder for TTN/loraserver/ChirpStack**:  [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
	994	+**Decoder for TTN/loraserver/ChirpStack**:  [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
856	856	)))
857	857
858	858
859	859	== 3.4 ​Configure LT-22222-L via AT Commands or Downlinks ==
860	860
	1000	+
861	861	(((
862	862	You can configure LT-22222-L I/O Controller via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlinks.
863	863	)))
...	...	@@ -864,7 +864,7 @@
864	864
865	865	(((
866	866	(((
867		-There are two tytes of commands:
	1007	+There are two types of commands:
868	868	)))
869	869	)))
870	870
...	...	@@ -874,17 +874,22 @@
874	874
875	875	=== 3.4.1 Common commands ===
876	876
	1017	+
877	877	(((
878		-These are available for each sensors and include actions such as changing the uplink interval or resetting the device. For firmware v1.5.4, you can find the supported common commands under: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]s.
	1019	+These are available for each sensor and include actions such as changing the uplink interval or resetting the device. For firmware v1.5.4, you can find the supported common commands under: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]s.
	1020	+
	1021	+
879	879	)))
880	880
881	881	=== 3.4.2 Sensor-related commands ===
882	882
	1026	+
883	883	These commands are specially designed for the LT-22222-L. Commands can be sent to the device using options such as an AT command or a LoRaWAN downlink payload.
884	884
885	885
886	886	==== 3.4.2.1 Set Transmit/Uplink Interval ====
887	887
	1032	+
888	888	Sets the uplink interval of the device. The default uplink transmission interval is 10 minutes.
889	889
890	890	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT command**
...	...	@@ -891,8 +891,15 @@
891	891
892	892	(% border="2" style="width:500px" %)
893	893	|**Command**|AT+TDC=<time>
894		-|**Response**|
895		-|**Parameters**|**time** : uplink interval is in **milliseconds**
	1039	+|**Parameters**|**time **: uplink interval in milliseconds
	1040	+|**Get**|AT+TDC=?
	1041	+|**Response**|(((
	1042	+current uplink interval
	1043	+
	1044	+OK
	1045	+)))
	1046	+|**Set**|AT+TDC=<time>
	1047	+|**Response**|OK
896	896	|**Example**|(((
897	897	AT+TDC=30000
898	898
...	...	@@ -908,7 +908,7 @@
908	908	|**Parameters**|(((
909	909	**prefix** : 0x01
910	910
911		-**time** : uplink interval is in **seconds**, represented by **3  bytes** in **hexadecimal**.
	1063	+**time** : uplink interval in **seconds**, represented by **3  bytes** in **hexadecimal**.
912	912	)))
913	913	|**Example**|(((
914	914	01 **00 00 1E**
...	...	@@ -917,20 +917,20 @@
917	917
918	918	Conversion: 30 (dec) = 00 00 1E (hex)
919	919
920		-See [[RapidTables>>https://www.rapidtables.com/convert/number/decimal-to-hex.html?x=30]]
	1072	+See [[RapidTables>>url:https://www.rapidtables.com/convert/number/decimal-to-hex.html?x=30]]
921	921
922		-[[image:Screenshot 2024-11-23 at 18.27.11.png]]
	1074	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/Screenshot%202024-11-23%20at%2018.27.11.png?rev=1.2||alt="Screenshot 2024-11-23 at 18.27.11.png"]]
923	923	)))
924	924
925	925	==== 3.4.2.2 Set the Working Mode (AT+MOD) ====
926	926
	1079	+
927	927	Sets the working mode.
928	928
929	929	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT command**
930	930
931	931	(% border="2" style="width:500px" %)
932		-|(% style="width:97px" %)**Command**|(% style="width:413px" %)AT+MODE=<working_mode>
933		-|(% style="width:97px" %)**Response**|(% style="width:413px" %)
	1085	+|(% style="width:97px" %)**Command**|(% style="width:413px" %)AT+MOD=<working_mode>
934	934	|(% style="width:97px" %)**Parameters**|(% style="width:413px" %)(((
935	935	**working_mode** :
936	936
...	...	@@ -946,6 +946,18 @@
946	946
947	947	6 = Trigger Mode, Optional, used together with MOD1 ~~ MOD5
948	948	)))
	1101	+|(% style="width:97px" %)**Get**|(% style="width:413px" %)AT+MOD=?
	1102	+|(% style="width:97px" %)**Response**|(% style="width:413px" %)(((
	1103	+Current working mode
	1104	+
	1105	+OK
	1106	+)))
	1107	+|(% style="width:97px" %)**Set**|(% style="width:413px" %)AT+MOD=<working_mode>
	1108	+|(% style="width:97px" %)**Response**|(% style="width:413px" %)(((
	1109	+Attention:Take effect after ATZ
	1110	+
	1111	+OK
	1112	+)))
949	949	|(% style="width:97px" %)**Example**|(% style="width:413px" %)(((
950	950	AT+MOD=2
951	951
...	...	@@ -968,8 +968,9 @@
968	968	Sets the device to working mode 2 (Double DI Counting + DO + RO)
969	969	)))
970	970
971		-==== 3.4.2.3 Poll an uplink ====
	1135	+==== 3.4.2.3 Request an uplink from the device ====
972	972
	1137	+
973	973	Requests an uplink from LT-22222-L. The content of the uplink payload varies based on the device's current working mode.
974	974
975	975	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT command**
...	...	@@ -989,8 +989,9 @@
989	989
990	990	==== 3.4.2.4 Enable/Disable Trigger Mode ====
991	991
992		-Enable or disable the trigger mode for the current working mode (see also [[ADDMOD6>>||anchor="H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29"]]).
993	993
	1158	+Enable or disable the trigger mode for the current working mode (see also [[ADDMOD6>>path:#H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29]]).
	1159	+
994	994	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
995	995
996	996	(% border="2" style="width:500px" %)
...	...	@@ -1024,10 +1024,11 @@
1024	1024	Enable trigger mode for the current working mode
1025	1025	)))
1026	1026
1027		-==== 3.4.2.5 Poll trigger settings ====
	1193	+==== 3.4.2.5 Request trigger settings ====
1028	1028
1029		-Polls the trigger settings.
1030	1030
	1196	+Requests the trigger settings.
	1197	+
1031	1031	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
1032	1032
1033	1033	There is no AT Command available for this feature.
...	...	@@ -1040,11 +1040,12 @@
1040	1040	|(% style="width:95px" %)**Example**|(% style="width:403px" %)(((
1041	1041	AB 06
1042	1042
1043		-Uplinks the trigger settings.
	1210	+Uplink the trigger settings.
1044	1044	)))
1045	1045
1046	1046	==== 3.4.2.6 Enable/Disable DI1/DI2/DI3 as a trigger ====
1047	1047
	1215	+
1048	1048	Enable or disable DI1/DI2/DI3 as a trigger.
1049	1049
1050	1050	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
...	...	@@ -1097,11 +1097,11 @@
1097	1097	Enable DI1 trigger, disable DI2 trigger
1098	1098	)))
1099	1099
1100		-==== 3.4.2.7 Trigger1 – Set DI or DI3 as a trigger ====
	1268	+==== 3.4.2.7 Trigger1 – Set DI1 or DI3 as a trigger ====
1101	1101
	1270	+
1102	1102	Sets DI1 or DI3 (for LT-33222-L) as a trigger.
1103	1103
1104		-
1105	1105	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
1106	1106
1107	1107	(% border="2" style="width:500px" %)
...	...	@@ -1138,9 +1138,9 @@
1138	1138
1139	1139	==== 3.4.2.8 Trigger2 – Set DI2 as a trigger ====
1140	1140
	1309	+
1141	1141	Sets DI2 as a trigger.
1142	1142
1143		-
1144	1144	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
1145	1145
1146	1146	(% border="2" style="width:500px" %)
...	...	@@ -1172,8 +1172,9 @@
1172	1172
1173	1173	==== 3.4.2.9 Trigger – Set AC (current) as a trigger ====
1174	1174
1175		-Sets the current trigger based on the AC port. See also [[trigger mode>>||anchor="H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29"]]
1176	1176
	1344	+Sets the current trigger based on the AC port. See also [[trigger mode>>path:#H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29]]
	1345	+
1177	1177	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
1178	1178
1179	1179	(% border="2" style="width:500px" %)
...	...	@@ -1195,7 +1195,7 @@
1195	1195
1196	1196	Triggers an uplink if AC1 current is lower than 10mA or higher than 15mA
1197	1197	)))
1198		-|(% style="width:104px" %)Note|(% style="width:394px" %)See also, [[trigger mode>>||anchor="H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29"]]
	1367	+|(% style="width:104px" %)Note|(% style="width:394px" %)See also, [[trigger mode>>path:#H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29]]
1199	1199
1200	1200	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload**
1201	1201
...	...	@@ -1217,12 +1217,13 @@
1217	1217
1218	1218	Triggers an uplink if AC1 current is lower than 10mA or higher than 15mA. Set all values to zero for AC2 limits because we are only checking AC1 limits.
1219	1219	)))
1220		-|(% style="width:104px" %)Note|(% style="width:394px" %)See also, [[trigger mode>>||anchor="H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29"]]
	1389	+|(% style="width:104px" %)Note|(% style="width:394px" %)See also, [[trigger mode>>path:#H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29]]
1221	1221
1222	1222	==== 3.4.2.10 Trigger – Set AV (voltage) as trigger ====
1223	1223
1224		-Sets the current trigger based on the AV port. See also [[trigger mode>>||anchor="H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29"]]
1225	1225
	1394	+Sets the current trigger based on the AV port. See also [[trigger mode>>path:#H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29]]
	1395	+
1226	1226	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
1227	1227
1228	1228	(% border="2" style="width:500px" %)
...	...	@@ -1242,7 +1242,7 @@
1242	1242
1243	1243	Triggers an uplink if AVI1 voltage is lower than 3V or higher than 6V, or if AV2 voltage is higher than 2V
1244	1244	)))
1245		-|(% style="width:104px" %)**Note**|(% style="width:387px" %)See also, [[trigger mode>>||anchor="H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29"]]
	1415	+|(% style="width:104px" %)**Note**|(% style="width:387px" %)See also, [[trigger mode>>path:#H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29]]
1246	1246
1247	1247	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload**
1248	1248
...	...	@@ -1264,10 +1264,11 @@
1264	1264
1265	1265	Triggers an uplink if AVI1 voltage is lower than 3V or higher than 6V, or if AV2 voltage is higher than 2V.
1266	1266	)))
1267		-|(% style="width:104px" %)**Note**|(% style="width:394px" %)See also, [[trigger mode>>||anchor="H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29"]]
	1437	+|(% style="width:104px" %)**Note**|(% style="width:394px" %)See also, [[trigger mode>>path:#H3.3.6AT2BADDMOD3D6.28TriggerMode2COptional29]]
1268	1268
1269		-==== 3.4.2.11 Trigger – Set minimum interval ====
	1439	+==== 3.4.2.11 Trigger – Set the minimum interval ====
1270	1270
	1441	+
1271	1271	Sets the AV and AC trigger minimum interval. The device won't respond to a second trigger within this set time after the first trigger.
1272	1272
1273	1273	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
...	...	@@ -1283,7 +1283,7 @@
1283	1283
1284	1284	The device won't respond to the second trigger within 5 minutes after the first trigger.
1285	1285	)))
1286		-|(% style="width:113px" %)Note|(% style="width:385px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**The time must be greater than 5 minutes.**
	1457	+|(% style="width:113px" %)**Note**|(% style="width:385px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**The time must be greater than 5 minutes.**
1287	1287
1288	1288	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload**
1289	1289
...	...	@@ -1299,10 +1299,11 @@
1299	1299
1300	1300	The device won't respond to the second trigger within 5 minutes after the first trigger.
1301	1301	)))
1302		-|(% style="width:112px" %)Note|(% style="width:386px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**The time must be greater than 5 minutes.**
	1473	+|(% style="width:112px" %)**Note**|(% style="width:386px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**The time must be greater than 5 minutes.**
1303	1303
1304	1304	==== 3.4.2.12 DO ~-~- Control Digital Output DO1/DO2/DO3 ====
1305	1305
	1477	+
1306	1306	Controls the digital outputs DO1, DO2, and DO3
1307	1307
1308	1308	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
...	...	@@ -1333,11 +1333,11 @@
1333	1333	(((
1334	1334	01: Low,  00: High,  11: No action
1335	1335
1336		-(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
1337		-|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Downlink Code**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**DO1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**DO2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**DO3**
1338		-|02  01  00  11|Low|High|No Action
1339		-|02  00  11  01|High|No Action|Low
1340		-|02  11  01  00|No Action|Low|High
	1508	+(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:383px" %)
	1509	+|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:126px" %)**Downlink Code**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:85px" %)**DO1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:86px" %)**DO2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:86px" %)**DO3**
	1510	+|(% style="width:126px" %)02  01  00  11|(% style="width:85px" %)Low|(% style="width:86px" %)High|(% style="width:86px" %)No Action
	1511	+|(% style="width:126px" %)02  00  11  01|(% style="width:85px" %)High|(% style="width:86px" %)No Action|(% style="width:86px" %)Low
	1512	+|(% style="width:126px" %)02  11  01  00|(% style="width:85px" %)No Action|(% style="width:86px" %)Low|(% style="width:86px" %)High
1341	1341	)))
1342	1342
1343	1343	(((
...	...	@@ -1354,150 +1354,162 @@
1354	1354	==== 3.4.2.13 DO ~-~- Control Digital Output DO1/DO2/DO3 with time control ====
1355	1355
1356	1356
1357		-* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
	1529	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT command**
1358	1358
1359		-There is no AT Command to control Digital Output
	1531	+There is no AT command to control the digital output.
1360	1360
1361	1361
1362		-* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA9)**
	1534	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink payload**
1363	1363
1364		-(% style="color:blue" %)**0xA9 aa bb cc     **(%%) ~/~/ Set DO1/DO2/DO3 output with time control
	1536	+(% border="2" style="width:500px" %)
	1537	+|(% style="width:116px" %)**Prefix**|(% style="width:382px" %)0xA9
	1538	+|(% style="width:116px" %)**Parameters**|(% style="width:382px" %)(((
	1539	+**inverter_mode**: 1 byte in hex.
1365	1365
	1541	+**01:** DO pins revert to their original state after the timeout.
	1542	+**00:** DO pins switch to an inverted state after the timeout.
1366	1366
1367		-This is to control the digital output time of DO pin. Include four bytes:
1368	1368
1369		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**First Byte**(%%)**:** Type code (0xA9)
	1545	+**DO1_control_method_and_port_status **- 1 byte in hex
1370	1370
1371		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Second Byte**(%%): Inverter Mode
	1547	+0x01 : DO1 set to low
1372	1372
1373		-01: DO pins will change back to original state after timeout.
	1549	+0x00 : DO1 set to high
1374	1374
1375		-00: DO pins will change to an inverter state after timeout
	1551	+0x11 : DO1 NO action
1376	1376
1377	1377
1378		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Third Byte**(%%): Control Method and Port status:
	1554	+**DO2_control_method_and_port_status** - 1 byte in hex
1379	1379
1380		-(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:300px" %)
1381		-|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Second Byte**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Status**
1382		-|0x01|DO1 set to low
1383		-|0x00|DO1 set to high
1384		-|0x11|DO1 NO Action
	1556	+0x01 : DO2 set to low
1385	1385
1386		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Fourth Byte**(%%): Control Method and Port status:
	1558	+0x00 : DO2 set to high
1387	1387
1388		-(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:300px" %)
1389		-|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Second Byte**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Status**
1390		-|0x01|DO2 set to low
1391		-|0x00|DO2 set to high
1392		-|0x11|DO2 NO Action
	1560	+0x11 : DO2 NO action
1393	1393
1394		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Fifth Byte**(%%): Control Method and Port status:
1395	1395
1396		-(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:300px" %)
1397		-|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Second Byte**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Status**
1398		-|0x01|DO3 set to low
1399		-|0x00|DO3 set to high
1400		-|0x11|DO3 NO Action
	1563	+**DO3_control_method_and_port_status **- 1 byte in hex
1401	1401
1402		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Sixth, Seventh, Eighth, and Ninth Bytes**:(%%) Latching time (Unit: ms)
	1565	+0x01 : DO3 set to low
1403	1403
	1567	+0x00 : DO3 set to high
1404	1404
1405		-(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **
	1569	+0x11 : DO3 NO action
1406	1406
1407		- Since firmware v1.6.0, the latch time support 4 bytes and 2 bytes
1408	1408
1409		- Before firmware v1.6.0, the latch time only supported 2 bytes.
	1572	+**latching_time** : 4 bytes in hex
1410	1410
1411		-(% style="color:red" %)**Device will upload a packet if the downlink code executes successfully.**
	1574	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **
1412	1412
	1576	+ Since firmware v1.6.0, the latch time supports 4 bytes or 2 bytes
1413	1413
1414		-**Example payload:**
	1578	+ Before firmware v1.6.0, the latch time only supported 2 bytes.
1415	1415
1416		-**~1. A9 01 01 01 01 07 D0**
	1580	+(% style="color:red" %)**The device will uplink a packet if the downlink code executes successfully.**
	1581	+)))
	1582	+|(% style="width:116px" %)**Payload format**|(% style="width:382px" %)<prefix><inverter_mode><DO1_control_method_and_port_status><DO2_control_method_and_port_status><DO2_control_method_and_port_status><latching_time>
	1583	+|(% style="width:116px" %)**Example**|(% style="width:382px" %)(((
	1584	+**A9 01 01 01 01 07 D0**
1417	1417
1418	1418	DO1 pin, DO2 pin, and DO3 pin will be set to low, last for 2 seconds, and then revert to their original state.
1419	1419
1420		-**2. A9 01 00 01 11 07 D0**
1421	1421
	1589	+**A9 01 00 01 11 07 D0**
	1590	+
1422	1422	DO1 pin is set to high, DO2 pin is set to low, and DO3 pin takes no action. This lasts for 2 seconds and then reverts to the original state.
1423	1423
1424		-**3. A9 00 00 00 00 07 D0**
1425	1425
	1594	+**A9 00 00 00 00 07 D0**
	1595	+
1426	1426	DO1 pin, DO2 pin, and DO3 pin will be set to high, last for 2 seconds, and then all change to low.
1427	1427
1428		-**4. A9 00 11 01 00 07 D0**
1429	1429
1430		-DO1 pin takes no action, DO2 pin is set to low, and DO3 pin is set to high. This lasts for 2 seconds, after which DO1 pin takes no action, DO2 pin is set to high, and DO3 pin is set to low.
	1599	+**A9 00 11 01 00 07 D0**
1431	1431
	1601	+DO1 pin takes no action, DO2 pin is set to low, and DO3 pin is set to high. This lasts for 2 seconds, after which the DO1 pin takes no action, the DO2 pin is set to high, and the DO3 pin is set to low.
	1602	+)))
1432	1432
1433	1433	==== 3.4.2.14 Relay ~-~- Control Relay Output RO1/RO2 ====
1434	1434
1435	1435
1436		-* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
	1607	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
1437	1437
1438		-There is no AT Command to control Relay Output
	1609	+There is no AT Command to control the Relay Output.
1439	1439
1440	1440
1441		-* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):**
	1612	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload**
1442	1442
1443		-(% style="color:blue" %)**0x03 aa bb     ** (%%)~/~/ Set RO1/RO2 output
	1614	+(% border="2" style="width:500px" %)
	1615	+|(% style="width:113px" %)**Prefix**|(% style="width:384px" %)0x03
	1616	+|(% style="width:113px" %)**Parameters**|(% style="width:384px" %)(((
	1617	+**RO1_status** : 1 byte in hex
1444	1444
	1619	+00: Close
1445	1445
1446		-(((
1447		-If payload is 0x030100, it means setting RO1 to close and RO2 to open.
1448		-)))
	1621	+01: Open
1449	1449
1450		-(((
1451		-00: Close ,  01: Open , 11: No action
	1623	+11: No action
1452	1452
1453		-(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:320px" %)
1454		-|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Downlink Code**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**RO1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**RO2**
1455		-|03  00  11|Open|No Action
1456		-|03  01  11|Close|No Action
1457		-|03  11  00|No Action|Open
1458		-|03  11  01|No Action|Close
1459		-|03  00  00|Open|Open
1460		-|03  01  01|Close|Close
1461		-|03  01  00|Close|Open
1462		-|03  00  01|Open|Close
1463		-)))
1464	1464
1465		-(% style="color:red" %)**Device will upload a packet if downlink code executes successfully.**
	1626	+**RO2_status** : 1 byte in hex
1466	1466
	1628	+00: Close
1467	1467
	1630	+01: Open
	1631	+
	1632	+11: No action
	1633	+)))
	1634	+|(% style="width:113px" %)**Payload format**|(% style="width:384px" %)<prefix><RO1_status><RO2_status>
	1635	+|(% style="width:113px" %)**Example**|(% style="width:384px" %)(((
	1636	+(% border="2" %)
	1637	+|=Payload|=RO1|=RO2
	1638	+|03  00  11|Open|No action
	1639	+|03  01  11|Close|No action
	1640	+|03 11  00|No action|Open
	1641	+|03 11  01|No action|Close
	1642	+|03 00 00|Open|Open
	1643	+|03 01 01|Close|Close
	1644	+|03 01 00|Close|Open
	1645	+|03 00 01|Open|Close
	1646	+
	1647	+(% style="color:red" %)**The device will transmit an uplink packet if the downlink payload is executed successfully.**
	1648	+)))
	1649	+
1468	1468	==== 3.4.2.15 Relay ~-~- Control Relay Output RO1/RO2 with time control ====
1469	1469
	1652	+
1470	1470	Controls the relay output time.
1471	1471
1472		-* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
1473	1473
1474		-There is no AT Command to control Relay Output
	1656	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
1475	1475
	1658	+There is no AT Command to control the Relay Output
1476	1476
1477		-* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):**
1478	1478
1479		-(% style="color:blue" %)**0x05 aa bb cc dd     ** (%%)~/~/ Set RO1/RO2 relay with time control
	1661	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):**
1480	1480
	1663	+(% style="color:blue" %)**0x05 aa bb cc dd     ** (%%)~/~/ Sets RO1/RO2 relays with time control
1481	1481
1482		-This is to control the relay output time. It includes four bytes:
1483	1483
1484		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**First Byte **(%%)**:** Type code (0x05)
	1666	+This controls the relay output time and includes 4 bytes:
1485	1485
1486		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Second Byte(aa)**(%%): Inverter Mode
	1668	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**First byte **(%%)**:** Type code (0x05)
1487	1487
1488		-01: Relays will change back to their original state after timeout.
	1670	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Second byte (aa)**(%%): Inverter Mode
1489	1489
1490		-00: Relays will change to the inverter state after timeout.
	1672	+01: Relays will change back to their original state after a timeout.
1491	1491
	1674	+00: Relays will change to the inverter state after a timeout.
1492	1492
1493		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Third Byte(bb)**(%%): Control Method and Ports status:
1494	1494
1495		-[[image:image-20221008095908-1.png||height="364" width="564"]]
	1677	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Third byte (bb)**(%%): Control Method and Ports status:
1496	1496
	1679	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20221008095908-1.png?width=564&height=364&rev=1.1||alt="image-20221008095908-1.png" height="364" width="564"]]
1497	1497
1498		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Fourth/Fifth/Sixth/Seventh Bytes(cc)**(%%): Latching time. Unit: ms
1499	1499
	1682	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Fourth/Fifth/Sixth/Seventh bytes (cc)**(%%): Latching time. Unit: ms
1500	1500
	1684	+
1501	1501	(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
1502	1502
1503	1503	Since firmware v1.6.0, the latch time supports both 4 bytes and 2 bytes.
...	...	@@ -1505,7 +1505,7 @@
1505	1505	Before firmware v1.6.0, the latch time only supported 2 bytes.
1506	1506
1507	1507
1508		-(% style="color:red" %)**Device will upload a packet if the downlink code executes successfully.**
	1692	+(% style="color:red" %)**The device will uplink a packet if the downlink code executes successfully.**
1509	1509
1510	1510
1511	1511	**Example payload:**
...	...	@@ -1516,7 +1516,7 @@
1516	1516
1517	1517	**2. 05 01 10 07 D0**
1518	1518
1519		-Relay1 will change to NC, Relay2 will change to NO, lasting 2 seconds, then both will revert to their original state.
	1703	+Relay1 will change to NC, Relay2 will change to NO, lasting 2 seconds, and then both will revert to their original state.
1520	1520
1521	1521	**3. 05 00 01 07 D0**
1522	1522
...	...	@@ -1531,7 +1531,7 @@
1531	1531	==== 3.4.2.16 Counting ~-~- Voltage threshold counting ====
1532	1532
1533	1533
1534		-When the voltage exceeds the threshold, counting begins. For details, see [[MOD4>>||anchor="H3.3.4AT2BMOD3D42CSingleDICounting2B1xVoltageCounting"]]
	1718	+When the voltage exceeds the threshold, counting begins. For details, see [[MOD4>>path:#H3.3.4AT2BMOD3D42CSingleDICounting2B1xVoltageCounting]]
1535	1535
1536	1536	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
1537	1537
...	...	@@ -1547,7 +1547,7 @@
1547	1547
1548	1548	**1**: higher than
1549	1549
1550		-if you leave logic parameter blank, it is considered 0
	1734	+if you leave the logic parameter blank, it is considered 0
1551	1551	)))
1552	1552	|(% style="width:137px" %)**Examples**|(% style="width:361px" %)(((
1553	1553	AT+VOLMAX=20000
...	...	@@ -1578,7 +1578,7 @@
1578	1578
1579	1579	**1**: higher than
1580	1580
1581		-if you leave logic parameter blank, it is considered 1 (higher than)
	1765	+if you leave the logic parameter blank, it is considered 1 (higher than)
1582	1582	)))
1583	1583	|(% style="width:140px" %)**Example**|(% style="width:358px" %)(((
1584	1584	A5 **4E 20**
...	...	@@ -1596,6 +1596,7 @@
1596	1596
1597	1597	==== 3.4.2.17 Counting ~-~- Pre-configure the Count Number ====
1598	1598
	1783	+
1599	1599	This command allows users to pre-configure specific count numbers for various counting parameters such as Count1, Count2, or AVI1 Count. Use the AT command to set the desired count number for each configuration.
1600	1600
1601	1601	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
...	...	@@ -1645,6 +1645,7 @@
1645	1645
1646	1646	==== 3.4.2.18 Counting ~-~- Clear Counting ====
1647	1647
	1833	+
1648	1648	This command clears the counting in counting mode.
1649	1649
1650	1650	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
...	...	@@ -1664,8 +1664,9 @@
1664	1664	)))
1665	1665	|(% style="width:141px" %)**Example**|(% style="width:357px" %)A6 **01**
1666	1666
1667		-==== 3.4.2.19 Counting ~-~- Change counting mode to save time ====
	1853	+==== 3.4.2.19 Counting ~-~- Set Saving Interval for 'Counting Result' ====
1668	1668
	1855	+
1669	1669	This command allows you to configure the device to save its counting result to internal flash memory at specified intervals. By setting a save time, the device will periodically store the counting data to prevent loss in case of power failure. The save interval can be adjusted to suit your requirements, with a minimum value of 30 seconds.
1670	1670
1671	1671	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
...	...	@@ -1695,8 +1695,9 @@
1695	1695	Sets the device to save its counting results to the memory every 60 seconds.
1696	1696	)))
1697	1697
1698		-==== 3.4.2.20 Reset save RO DO state ====
	1885	+==== 3.4.2.20 Reset saved RO and DO states ====
1699	1699
	1887	+
1700	1700	This command allows you to reset the saved relay output (RO) and digital output (DO) states when the device joins the network. By configuring this setting, you can control whether the device should retain or reset the relay states after a reset and rejoin to the network.
1701	1701
1702	1702	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
...	...	@@ -1746,6 +1746,7 @@
1746	1746
1747	1747	==== 3.4.2.21 Encrypted payload ====
1748	1748
	1937	+
1749	1749	This command allows you to configure whether the device should upload data in an encrypted format or in plaintext. By default, the device encrypts the payload before uploading. You can toggle this setting to either upload encrypted data or transmit it without encryption.
1750	1750
1751	1751	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
...	...	@@ -1775,6 +1775,7 @@
1775	1775
1776	1776	==== 3.4.2.22 Get sensor value ====
1777	1777
	1967	+
1778	1778	This command allows you to retrieve and optionally uplink sensor readings through the serial port.
1779	1779
1780	1780	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
...	...	@@ -1804,6 +1804,7 @@
1804	1804
1805	1805	==== 3.4.2.23 Resetting the downlink packet count ====
1806	1806
	1997	+
1807	1807	This command manages how the node handles mismatched downlink packet counts. It offers two modes: one disables the reception of further downlink packets if discrepancies occur, while the other resets the downlink packet count to align with the server, ensuring continued communication.
1808	1808
1809	1809	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
...	...	@@ -1837,7 +1837,7 @@
1837	1837	==== 3.4.2.24 When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches ====
1838	1838
1839	1839
1840		-This command controls the behavior of the node when the combined size of the MAC commands (MACANS) from the server and the payload exceeds the allowed byte limit for the current data rate (DR). The command provides two modes: one enables splitting the data into batches to ensure compliance with the byte limit, while the other prioritizes the payload and ignores the MACANS in cases of overflow.
	2031	+This command controls the behavior of the node when the combined size of the MAC commands (MACANS) from the server and the payload exceed the allowed byte limit for the current data rate (DR). The command provides two modes: one enables splitting the data into batches to ensure compliance with the byte limit, while the other prioritizes the payload and ignores the MACANS in cases of overflow.
1841	1841
1842	1842	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
1843	1843
...	...	@@ -1882,51 +1882,40 @@
1882	1882
1883	1883	==== 3.4.2.25 Copy downlink to uplink ====
1884	1884
1885		-This command enables the device to immediately uplink the content of a received downlink packet back to the server. The command allows for quick data replication from downlink to uplink, with a fixed port number of 100.
1886	1886
1887		-* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**(%%)**:**
	2077	+This command enables the device to immediately uplink the payload of a received downlink packet back to the server. The command allows for quick data replication from downlink to uplink, with a fixed port number of 100.
1888	1888
1889		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RPL=5**   (%%) ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100.
	2079	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**(%%)**:**
1890	1890
1891		-Example：**aa xx xx xx xx**         ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent.
	2081	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RPL=5**   (%%) ~/~/ After receiving a downlink payload from the server, the device will immediately uplink the payload back to the server using port number 100.
1892	1892
	2083	+Example：**aa xx xx xx xx**         ~/~/ **aa** indicates whether the configuration has changed: **00** means YES, and **01** means NO. **xx xx xx xx** are the bytes uplinked back.
1893	1893
	2085	+
1894	1894	[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]]
1895	1895
1896	1896	For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77.
1897	1897
1898		-(% border="2" style="width:500px" %)
1899		-|(% style="width:122px" %)**Command**|(% style="width:376px" %)(((
1900		-AT+RPL=5
	2090	+[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]]
1901	1901
1902		-After receiving a downlink packet from the server, the node immediately uplinks the content of the packet back to the server using port number 100.
1903		-)))
1904		-|(% style="width:122px" %)**Example**|(% style="width:376px" %)(((
1905		-Downlink:
	2092	+For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned.
1906	1906
1907		-01 00 02 58
1908	1908
1909		-Uplink:
	2095	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload**(%%)**:**
1910	1910
1911		-01 01 00 02 58
1912		-)))
	2097	+There is no downlink option available for this feature.
1913	1913
1914		-[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]]
1915	1915
1916		-For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned.
	2100	+==== 3.4.2.26 Query firmware version, frequency band, subband, and TDC time ====
1917	1917
1918	1918
	2103	+This command is used to query key information about the device, including its firmware version, frequency band, subband, and TDC time. By sending the specified payload as a downlink, the server can retrieve this essential data from the device.
1919	1919
1920		-==== 3.4.2.26 Query firmware version, frequency band, sub band, and TDC time ====
1921		-
1922		-This command is used to query key information about the device, including its firmware version, frequency band, sub band, and TDC time. By sending the specified payload as a downlink, the server can retrieve this essential data from the device.
1923		-
1924	1924	* (((
1925	1925	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload**(%%)**:**
1926	1926
1927		-(% style="color:blue" %)**26 01  ** (%%) ~/~/  The downlink payload 26 01 is used to query the device's firmware version, frequency band, sub band, and TDC time.
	2108	+(% style="color:blue" %)**26 01  ** (%%) ~/~/  The downlink payload 26 01 is used to query the device's firmware version, frequency band, subband, and TDC time.
1928	1928
1929		-
1930	1930
1931	1931	)))
1932	1932
...	...	@@ -1937,10 +1937,13 @@
1937	1937
1938	1938	== 3.5 Integrating with ThingsEye.io ==
1939	1939
	2120	+
1940	1940	The Things Stack application supports integration with ThingsEye.io. Once integrated, ThingsEye.io acts as an MQTT client for The Things Stack MQTT broker, allowing it to subscribe to upstream traffic and publish downlink traffic.
1941	1941
	2123	+
1942	1942	=== 3.5.1 Configuring The Things Stack ===
1943	1943
	2126	+
1944	1944	We use The Things Stack Sandbox in this example:
1945	1945
1946	1946	* In **The Things Stack Sandbox**, go to the **Application **for the LT-22222-L you added.
...	...	@@ -1948,21 +1948,24 @@
1948	1948	* In the **Connection information **section, under **Connection credentials**, The Things Stack displays an auto-generated **username**. You can use it or provide a new one.
1949	1949	* Click the **Generate new API key** button to generate a password. You can view it by clicking on the **visibility toggle/eye** icon. The API key works as the password.
1950	1950
1951		-{{info}}
	2134	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	2135	+(((
1952	1952	The username and  password (API key) you created here are required in the next section.
1953		-{{/info}}
	2137	+)))
1954	1954
1955		-[[image:tts-mqtt-integration.png]]
	2139	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/tts-mqtt-integration.png?rev=1.1||alt="tts-mqtt-integration.png"]]
1956	1956
	2141	+
1957	1957	=== 3.5.2 Configuring ThingsEye.io ===
1958	1958
	2144	+
1959	1959	The ThingsEye.io IoT platform is not open for self-registration at the moment. If you are interested in testing the platform, please send your project information to admin@thingseye.io, and we will create an account for you.
1960	1960
1961		-* Login to your [[ThingsEye.io >>https://thingseye.io]]account.
	2147	+* Login to your [[ThingsEye.io >>url:https://thingseye.io]]account.
1962	1962	* Under the **Integrations center**, click **Integrations**.
1963	1963	* Click the **Add integration** button (the button with the **+** symbol).
1964	1964
1965		-[[image:thingseye-io-step-1.png]]
	2151	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/thingseye-io-step-1.png?rev=1.2||alt="thingseye-io-step-1.png"]]
1966	1966
1967	1967
1968	1968	On the **Add integration** window, configure the following:
...	...	@@ -1974,10 +1974,10 @@
1974	1974	* Ensure the following options are turned on.
1975	1975	** Enable integration
1976	1976	** Debug mode
1977		-** Allow create devices or assets
	2163	+** Allow creating devices or assets
1978	1978	* Click the **Next** button. you will be navigated to the **Uplink data converter** tab.
1979	1979
1980		-[[image:thingseye-io-step-2.png]]
	2166	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/thingseye-io-step-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="thingseye-io-step-2.png"]]
1981	1981
1982	1982
1983	1983	**Uplink data converter:**
...	...	@@ -1985,10 +1985,10 @@
1985	1985	* Click the **Create new** button if it is not selected by default.
1986	1986	* Enter a suitable name for the uplink data converter in the **Name **text** **box or keep the default name.
1987	1987	* Click the **JavaScript** button.
1988		-* Paste the uplink decoder function into the text area (first, delete the default code). The demo uplink decoder function can be found [[here>>https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ThingsEye-io/te-platform/refs/heads/main/Data%20Converters/The_Things_Network_MQTT_Uplink_Converter.js]].
	2174	+* Paste the uplink decoder function into the text area (first, delete the default code). The demo uplink decoder function can be found [[here>>url:https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ThingsEye-io/te-platform/refs/heads/main/Data%20Converters/The_Things_Network_MQTT_Uplink_Converter.js]].
1989	1989	* Click the **Next** button. You will be navigated to the **Downlink data converter **tab.
1990	1990
1991		-[[image:thingseye-io-step-3.png]]
	2177	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/thingseye-io-step-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="thingseye-io-step-3.png"]]
1992	1992
1993	1993
1994	1994	**Downlink data converter (this is an optional step):**
...	...	@@ -1996,10 +1996,10 @@
1996	1996	* Click the **Create new** button if it is not selected by default.
1997	1997	* Enter a suitable name for the downlink data converter in the **Name **text** **box or keep the default name.
1998	1998	* Click the **JavaScript** button.
1999		-* Paste the downlink decoder function into the text area (first, delete the default code). The demo downlink decoder function can be found [[here>>https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ThingsEye-io/te-platform/refs/heads/main/Data%20Converters/The_Things_Network_MQTT_Downlink_Converter.js]].
	2185	+* Paste the downlink decoder function into the text area (first, delete the default code). The demo downlink decoder function can be found [[here>>url:https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ThingsEye-io/te-platform/refs/heads/main/Data%20Converters/The_Things_Network_MQTT_Downlink_Converter.js]].
2000	2000	* Click the **Next** button. You will be navigated to the **Connection** tab.
2001	2001
2002		-[[image:thingseye-io-step-4.png]]
	2188	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/thingseye-io-step-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="thingseye-io-step-4.png"]]
2003	2003
2004	2004
2005	2005	**Connection:**
...	...	@@ -2009,58 +2009,65 @@
2009	2009	* Enter the **Username** and **Password** of the MQTT integration in the **Credentials** section. The **username **and **password **can be found on the MQTT integration page of your The Things Stack account (see **3.5.1 Configuring The Things Stack**).
2010	2010	* Click the **Check connection** button to test the connection. If the connection is successful, you will see the message saying **Connected**.
2011	2011
2012		-[[image:message-1.png]]
	2198	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/message-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="message-1.png"]]
2013	2013
2014	2014
2015	2015	* Click the **Add** button.
2016	2016
2017		-[[image:thingseye-io-step-5.png]]
	2203	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/thingseye-io-step-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="thingseye-io-step-5.png"]]
2018	2018
2019	2019
2020	2020	Your integration has been added to the** Integrations** list and will be displayed on the **Integrations** page. Check whether the status is shown as **Active**. If not, review your configuration settings and correct any errors.
2021	2021
	2208	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/thingseye.io_integrationsCenter_integrations.png?rev=1.2||alt="thingseye.io_integrationsCenter_integrations.png"]]
2022	2022
2023		-[[image:thingseye.io_integrationsCenter_integrations.png]]
2024	2024
2025		-
2026	2026	==== 3.5.2.1 Viewing integration details ====
2027	2027
	2213	+
2028	2028	Click on your integration from the list. The **Integration details** window will appear with the **Details **tab selected. The **Details **tab shows all the settings you have provided for this integration.
2029	2029
2030		-[[image:integration-details.png]]
	2216	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/integration-details.png?rev=1.1||alt="integration-details.png"]]
2031	2031
2032	2032
2033	2033	If you want to edit the settings you have provided, click on the **Toggle edit mode** button. Once you have done click on the **Apply changes **button.
2034	2034
2035		-{{info}}
2036		-See also [[ThingsEye documentation>>https://wiki.thingseye.io/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]].
2037		-{{/info}}
	2221	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	2222	+(((
	2223	+See also [[ThingsEye documentation>>url:https://wiki.thingseye.io/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]].
	2224	+)))
2038	2038
2039		-==== **3.5.2.2 Viewing events** ====
2040	2040
	2227	+==== 3.5.2.2 Viewing events ====
	2228	+
	2229	+
2041	2041	The **Events **tab displays all the uplink messages from the LT-22222-L.
2042	2042
2043	2043	* Select **Debug **from the **Event type** dropdown.
2044	2044	* Select the** time frame** from the **time window**.
2045	2045
2046		-[[image:thingseye-events.png]]
	2235	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/thingseye-events.png?rev=1.1||alt="thingseye-events.png"]]
2047	2047
2048	2048
2049		-* To view the **JSON payload** of a message, click on the **three dots (...)** in the Message column of the desired message.
	2238	+* To view the **JSON payload** of a message, click on the **three dots (...)** in the **Message** column of the desired message.
2050	2050
2051		-[[image:thingseye-json.png]]
	2240	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/thingseye-json.png?rev=1.3||alt="thingseye-json.png"]]
2052	2052
2053	2053
2054		-==== **3.5.2.3 Deleting an integration** ====
	2243	+==== 3.5.2.3 Deleting an integration ====
2055	2055
	2245	+
2056	2056	If you want to delete an integration, click the **Delete integratio**n button on the Integrations page.
2057	2057
2058	2058
2059		-==== 3.5.2.4 Creating a Dashboard to Display and Analyze LT-22222-L Data ====
	2249	+==== 3.5.2.4 Viewing sensor data on a dashboard ====
2060	2060
2061		-This will be added soon.
2062	2062
	2252	+You can create a dashboard with ThingsEye to visualize the sensor data coming from the LT-22222-L. The following image shows a dashboard created for the LT-22222-L. See **Creating a dashboard** in ThingsEye documentation for more information.
2063	2063
	2254	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt-22222-l-dashboard.png?rev=1.1||alt="lt-22222-l-dashboard.png"]]
	2255	+
	2256	+
2064	2064	== 3.6 Interface Details ==
2065	2065
2066	2066	=== 3.6.1 Digital Input Ports: DI1/DI2/DI3 (For LT-33222-L, Low Active) ===
...	...	@@ -2068,7 +2068,7 @@
2068	2068
2069	2069	Supports** NPN-type **sensors.
2070	2070
2071		-[[image:1653356991268-289.png]]
	2264	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653356991268-289.png?rev=1.1||alt="1653356991268-289.png"]]
2072	2072
2073	2073
2074	2074	=== 3.6.2 Digital Input Ports: DI1/DI2 ===
...	...	@@ -2086,7 +2086,7 @@
2086	2086	)))
2087	2087	)))
2088	2088
2089		-[[image:1653357170703-587.png]]
	2282	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653357170703-587.png?rev=1.1||alt="1653357170703-587.png"]]
2090	2090
2091	2091	(((
2092	2092	(((
...	...	@@ -2118,11 +2118,11 @@
2118	2118	)))
2119	2119
2120	2120	(((
2121		-[[image:1653968155772-850.png||height="23" width="19"]]**= DI1**+** / 1K.**
	2314	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653968155772-850.png?width=19&height=23&rev=1.1||alt="1653968155772-850.png" height="23" width="19"]]**= DI1**+** / 1K.**
2122	2122	)))
2123	2123
2124	2124	(((
2125		-For example, if** DI1+ **= **12V**, the resulting current is [[image:1653968155772-850.png||height="23" width="19"]]= 12mA. Therefore, the LT-22222-L will be able to detect this active signal.
	2318	+For example, if** DI1+ **= **12V**, the resulting current is [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653968155772-850.png?width=19&height=23&rev=1.1||alt="1653968155772-850.png" height="23" width="19"]]= 12mA. Therefore, the LT-22222-L will be able to detect this active signal.
2126	2126	)))
2127	2127
2128	2128	(((
...	...	@@ -2149,11 +2149,11 @@
2149	2149	)))
2150	2150
2151	2151	(((
2152		-[[image:1653968155772-850.png||height="23" width="19"]]**= DI1+ / 1K.**
	2345	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653968155772-850.png?width=19&height=23&rev=1.1||alt="1653968155772-850.png" height="23" width="19"]]**= DI1+ / 1K.**
2153	2153	)))
2154	2154
2155	2155	(((
2156		-If **DI1+ = 24V**, the resulting current[[image:1653968155772-850.png||height="23" width="19"]] is 24mA, Therefore, the LT-22222-L will detect this high-active signal.
	2349	+If **DI1+ = 24V**, the resulting current[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653968155772-850.png?width=19&height=23&rev=1.1||alt="1653968155772-850.png" height="23" width="19"]] is 24mA, Therefore, the LT-22222-L will detect this high-active signal.
2157	2157	)))
2158	2158
2159	2159	(((
...	...	@@ -2180,11 +2180,11 @@
2180	2180	)))
2181	2181
2182	2182	(((
2183		- [[image:1653968155772-850.png||height="23" width="19"]]**= DI1+ / 51K.**
	2376	+ [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653968155772-850.png?width=19&height=23&rev=1.1||alt="1653968155772-850.png" height="23" width="19"]]**= DI1+ / 51K.**
2184	2184	)))
2185	2185
2186	2186	(((
2187		-If the sensor output is 220V, then [[image:1653968155772-850.png||height="23" width="19"]](% id="cke_bm_243359S" style="display:none" wfd-invisible="true" %)[[image:image-20220524095628-8.png]](%%) = DI1+ / 51K  = 4.3mA. Therefore, the LT-22222-L will be able to safely detect this high-active signal.
	2380	+If the sensor output is 220V, then [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653968155772-850.png?width=19&height=23&rev=1.1||alt="1653968155772-850.png" height="23" width="19"]](% id="cke_bm_243359S" style="display:none" wfd-invisible="true" %)[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20220524095628-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524095628-8.png"]](%%) = DI1+ / 51K  = 4.3mA. Therefore, the LT-22222-L will be able to safely detect this high-active signal.
2188	2188	)))
2189	2189
2190	2190
...	...	@@ -2194,11 +2194,11 @@
2194	2194
2195	2195	To detect a Dry Contact, you can supply a power source to one of the pins of the Dry Contact. A reference circuit diagram is shown below.
2196	2196
2197		-[[image:image-20230616235145-1.png]]
	2390	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20230616235145-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230616235145-1.png"]]
2198	2198
2199	2199	(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 5**(%%): Connecting to an Open Collector
2200	2200
2201		-[[image:image-20240219115718-1.png]]
	2394	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20240219115718-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240219115718-1.png"]]
2202	2202
2203	2203
2204	2204	=== 3.6.3 Digital Output Ports: DO1/DO2 ===
...	...	@@ -2208,7 +2208,7 @@
2208	2208
2209	2209	(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The DO pins will float when the device is powered off.**
2210	2210
2211		-[[image:1653357531600-905.png]]
	2404	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653357531600-905.png?rev=1.1||alt="1653357531600-905.png"]]
2212	2212
2213	2213
2214	2214	=== 3.6.4 Analog Input Interfaces ===
...	...	@@ -2219,7 +2219,7 @@
2219	2219
2220	2220	(% style="color:blue" %)**AC2 = (IN2 voltage )/12**
2221	2221
2222		-[[image:1653357592296-182.png]]
	2415	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653357592296-182.png?rev=1.1||alt="1653357592296-182.png"]]
2223	2223
2224	2224	Example: Connecting a 4~~20mA sensor
2225	2225
...	...	@@ -2236,18 +2236,18 @@
2236	2236
2237	2237	**Connection diagram:**
2238	2238
2239		-[[image:1653357640609-758.png]]
	2432	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653357640609-758.png?rev=1.1||alt="1653357640609-758.png"]]
2240	2240
2241		-[[image:1653357648330-671.png||height="155" width="733"]]
	2434	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653357648330-671.png?width=733&height=155&rev=1.1||alt="1653357648330-671.png" height="155" width="733"]]
2242	2242
2243	2243
2244	2244	Example: Connecting to a regulated power supply to measure voltage
2245	2245
2246		-[[image:image-20230608101532-1.png||height="606" width="447"]]
	2439	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20230608101532-1.png?width=447&height=606&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230608101532-1.png" height="606" width="447"]]
2247	2247
2248		-[[image:image-20230608101608-2.jpeg||height="379" width="284"]]
	2441	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20230608101608-2.jpeg?width=284&height=379&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230608101608-2.jpeg" height="379" width="284"]]
2249	2249
2250		-[[image:image-20230608101722-3.png||height="102" width="1139"]]
	2443	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20230608101722-3.png?width=1139&height=102&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230608101722-3.png" height="102" width="1139"]]
2251	2251
2252	2252
2253	2253	(% style="color:blue; font-weight:bold" %)**Specifications of the regulated power supply**(% style="color:blue" %)**:**
...	...	@@ -2263,29 +2263,30 @@
2263	2263	(((
2264	2264	The LT-22222-L has two relay interfaces, RO1 and RO2, each using two pins of the screw terminal (ROx-1 and ROx-2 where x is the port number, 1 or 2). You can connect a device's power line in series with one of the relay interfaces (e.g., RO1-1 and RO1-2 screw terminals). See the example below:
2265	2265
2266		-**Note**: The ROx pins will be in the Open (NO) state when the LT-22222-L is powered off.
	2459	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) The ROx pins will be in the Open (NO) state when the LT-22222-L is powered off.
2267	2267	)))
2268	2268
2269		-[[image:image-20220524100215-9.png]]
	2462	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20220524100215-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524100215-9.png"]]
2270	2270
2271	2271
2272		-[[image:image-20220524100215-10.png||height="382" width="723"]]
	2465	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20220524100215-10.png?width=723&height=382&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524100215-10.png" height="382" width="723"]]
2273	2273
2274	2274
2275	2275	== 3.7 LED Indicators ==
2276	2276
2277		-The table below lists the behavior of LED indicators for each port function.
2278	2278
	2471	+The table below lists the behaviour of LED indicators for each port function.
	2472	+
2279	2279	(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
2280	2280	|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:50px" %)**LEDs**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:460px" %)**Feature**
2281	2281	|**PWR**|Always on when there is power
2282	2282	|**TX**|(((
2283	2283	(((
2284		-Device boot: TX blinks 5 times.
	2478	+Device booting: TX blinks 5 times.
2285	2285	)))
2286	2286
2287	2287	(((
2288		-Successful network join: TX remains ON for 5 seconds.
	2482	+Successful network joins: TX remains ON for 5 seconds.
2289	2289	)))
2290	2290
2291	2291	(((
...	...	@@ -2306,30 +2306,32 @@
2306	2306
2307	2307	= 4. Using AT Commands =
2308	2308
	2503	+
2309	2309	The LT-22222-L supports programming using AT Commands.
2310	2310
	2506	+
2311	2311	== 4.1 Connecting the LT-22222-L to a PC ==
2312	2312
	2509	+
2313	2313	(((
2314	2314	You can use a USB-to-TTL adapter/converter along with a 3.5mm Program Cable to connect the LT-22222-L to a PC, as shown below.
2315	2315
2316		-[[image:usb-ttl-audio-jack-connection.jpg]]
	2513	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/usb-ttl-audio-jack-connection.jpg?rev=1.1||alt="usb-ttl-audio-jack-connection.jpg"]]
2317	2317
2318	2318
2319	2319	)))
2320	2320
2321		-
2322	2322	(((
2323		-On the PC, you need to set the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**serial tool **(%%)(such as [[PuTTY>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]] or [[SecureCRT>>https://www.vandyke.com/cgi-bin/releases.php?product=securecrt]]) to a baud rate of (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console of LT-22222-L. Access to AT commands is disabled by default, and a password (default: (% style="color:green" %)**123456**)(%%) must be entered to enable AT command access, as shown below:
	2519	+On the PC, you need to set the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**serial tool **(%%)(such as [[PuTTY>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]] or [[SecureCRT>>url:https://www.vandyke.com/cgi-bin/releases.php?product=securecrt]]) to a baud rate of (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console of LT-22222-L. Access to AT commands is disabled by default, and a password (default: (% style="color:green" %)**123456**)(%%) must be entered to enable AT command access, as shown below:
2324	2324	)))
2325	2325
2326		-[[image:1653358355238-883.png]]
	2522	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653358355238-883.png?rev=1.1||alt="1653358355238-883.png"]]
2327	2327
2328	2328
2329	2329	(((
2330		-You can find more details in the [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]]
2331		-
2332	2332	== 4.2 LT-22222-L related AT commands ==
	2527	+
	2528	+
2333	2333	)))
2334	2334
2335	2335	(((
...	...	@@ -2363,13 +2363,13 @@
2363	2363	* ##**AT+FCU**##: Get or set the Frame Counter Uplink (FCntUp)
2364	2364	* ##**AT+FCD**##: Get or set the Frame Counter Downlink (FCntDown)
2365	2365	* ##**AT+CLASS**##: Get or set the Device Class
2366		-* ##**AT+JOIN**##: Join network
	2562	+* ##**AT+JOIN**##: Join Network
2367	2367	* ##**AT+NJS**##: Get OTAA Join Status
2368	2368	* ##**AT+SENDB**##: Send hexadecimal data along with the application port
2369	2369	* ##**AT+SEND**##: Send text data along with the application port
2370		-* ##**AT+RECVB**##: Print last received data in binary format (with hexadecimal values)
2371		-* ##**AT+RECV**##: Print last received data in raw format
2372		-* ##**AT+VER**##: Get current image version and Frequency Band
	2566	+* ##**AT+RECVB**##: Print the last received data in binary format (with hexadecimal values)
	2567	+* ##**AT+RECV**##: Print the last received data in raw format
	2568	+* ##**AT+VER**##: Get the current image version and Frequency Band
2373	2373	* ##**AT+CFM**##: Get or Set the confirmation mode (0-1)
2374	2374	* ##**AT+CFS**##: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1)
2375	2375	* ##**AT+SNR**##: Get the SNR of the last received packet
...	...	@@ -2397,7 +2397,7 @@
2397	2397	)))
2398	2398
2399	2399	(((
2400		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)##**123456 ~/~/Enter the password to enable AT commands access**##
	2596	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)##**123456 ~/~/Enter the password to enable AT command access**##
2401	2401	)))
2402	2402
2403	2403	(((
...	...	@@ -2405,7 +2405,7 @@
2405	2405	)))
2406	2406
2407	2407	(((
2408		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)##**123456 ~/~/Enter the password to enable AT commands access**##
	2604	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)##**123456 ~/~/Enter the password to enable AT command access**##
2409	2409	)))
2410	2410
2411	2411	(((
...	...	@@ -2436,7 +2436,7 @@
2436	2436
2437	2437
2438	2438	(((
2439		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**123456**(%%)  ~/~/ Enter password to enable AT commands access
	2635	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**123456**(%%)  ~/~/ Enter the password to enable AT commands access
2440	2440	)))
2441	2441	)))
2442	2442
...	...	@@ -2445,7 +2445,7 @@
2445	2445	)))
2446	2446
2447	2447	(((
2448		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)** 123456**(%%)  ~/~/ Enter password to enable AT commands access
	2644	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)** 123456**(%%)  ~/~/ Enter the password to enable AT command access
2449	2449	)))
2450	2450
2451	2451	(((
...	...	@@ -2499,14 +2499,13 @@
2499	2499
2500	2500	**2. Verify that the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency matches the AT+CHS setting exactly.**
2501	2501
2502		-**3. Make sure the SF/bandwidth settings in the LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. Refer to [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?
2503		-dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means.**
	2698	+**3. Make sure the SF/bandwidth settings in the LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. Refer to [[this link>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means.**
2504	2504
2505	2505	**4. The commands AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR enable downlink functionality. To set the correct parameters, you can check the actual downlink parameters to be used as shown below. Here, RX2FQ should be set to 868400000 and RX2DR should be set to 5.**
2506	2506	)))
2507	2507
2508	2508	(((
2509		-[[image:1653359097980-169.png||height="188" width="729"]]
	2704	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653359097980-169.png?width=729&height=188&rev=1.1||alt="1653359097980-169.png" height="188" width="729"]]
2510	2510	)))
2511	2511
2512	2512
...	...	@@ -2526,16 +2526,19 @@
2526	2526
2527	2527	== 5.1 Counting how many objects pass through the flow line ==
2528	2528
2529		-See [[How to set up to setup counting for objects passing through the flow line>>How to set up to count objects pass in flow line]]?
2530	2530
	2725	+See [[How to set up to setup counting for objects passing through the flow line>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/How%20to%20set%20up%20to%20count%20objects%20pass%20in%20flow%20line/]].
2531	2531
	2727	+
2532	2532	= 6. FAQ =
2533	2533
	2730	+
2534	2534	This section contains some frequently asked questions, which can help you resolve common issues and find solutions quickly.
2535	2535
2536	2536
2537	2537	== 6.1 How to update the firmware? ==
2538	2538
	2736	+
2539	2539	Dragino frequently releases firmware updates for the LT-22222-L. Updating your LT-22222-L with the latest firmware version helps to:
2540	2540
2541	2541	* Support new features
...	...	@@ -2547,15 +2547,16 @@
2547	2547	* 3.5mm programming cable (included with the LT-22222-L as an additional accessory)
2548	2548	* USB to TTL adapter/converter
2549	2549	* Download and install the [[STM32 Flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. (replaced by STM32CubeProgrammer)
2550		-* Download the latest firmware image from [[LT-22222-L firmware image files>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACrbrDN0AqLHbBat0ViWx5Da/LT-22222-L/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]. Check the file name of the firmware to find the correct region.
	2748	+* Download the latest firmware image from [[LT-22222-L firmware image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACrbrDN0AqLHbBat0ViWx5Da/LT-22222-L/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]. Check the file name of the firmware to find the correct region.
2551	2551
2552		-{{info}}
	2750	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	2751	+(((
2553	2553	As of this writing, the latest firmware version available for the LT-22222-L is v1.6.1.
2554		-{{/info}}
	2753	+)))
2555	2555
2556	2556	Below is the hardware setup for uploading a firmware image to the LT-22222-L:
2557	2557
2558		-[[image:usb-ttl-audio-jack-connection.jpg]]
	2757	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/usb-ttl-audio-jack-connection.jpg?rev=1.1||alt="usb-ttl-audio-jack-connection.jpg"]]
2559	2559
2560	2560
2561	2561
...	...	@@ -2571,34 +2571,38 @@
2571	2571
2572	2572	)))
2573	2573
2574		- [[image:image-20220524103407-12.png]]
	2773	+ [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20220524103407-12.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524103407-12.png"]]
2575	2575
2576	2576
2577		-[[image:image-20220524103429-13.png]]
	2776	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20220524103429-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524103429-13.png"]]
2578	2578
2579	2579
2580		-[[image:image-20220524104033-15.png]]
	2779	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20220524104033-15.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220524104033-15.png"]]
2581	2581
2582	2582
2583	2583	(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): If you have lost the programming cable, you can make one from a 3.5 mm cable. The pin mapping is as follows:
2584	2584
2585		-[[image:1653360054704-518.png||height="186" width="745"]]
	2784	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653360054704-518.png?width=745&height=186&rev=1.1||alt="1653360054704-518.png" height="186" width="745"]]
2586	2586
2587	2587
2588	2588	(((
2589	2589	(((
2590	2590	== 6.2 How to change the LoRaWAN frequency band/region? ==
	2790	+
	2791	+
2591	2591	)))
2592	2592	)))
2593	2593
2594	2594	(((
2595		-You can follow the introductions on [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H5.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When downloading, select the required image file.
	2796	+You can follow the introductions on [[how to upgrade the image>>path:#H6.1Howtoupdatethefirmware3F]]. When downloading, select the required image file.
2596	2596	)))
2597	2597
2598	2598	(((
2599	2599
2600	2600
2601		-== 6.3 How to setup LT-22222-L to work with a Single Channel Gateway, such as LG01/LG02? ==
	2802	+== 6.3 How to set up LT-22222-L to work with a Single Channel Gateway, such as LG01/LG02? ==
	2803	+
	2804	+
2602	2602	)))
2603	2603
2604	2604	(((
...	...	@@ -2618,7 +2618,7 @@
2618	2618	(((
2619	2619	(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Step 1**(%%): Log in to The Things Stack Sandbox account and create an ABP device in the application. To do this, use the manual registration option as explained in section 3.2.2.2, //Adding a Device Manually//. Select //Activation by Personalization (ABP)// under Activation Mode. Enter the DevEUI exactly as shown on the registration information sticker, then generate the Device Address, Application Session Key (AppSKey), and Network Session Key (NwkSKey).
2620	2620
2621		-[[image:lt-22222-l-abp.png||height="686" width="1000"]]
	2824	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/lt-22222-l-abp.png?width=1000&height=686&rev=1.1||alt="lt-22222-l-abp.png" height="686" width="1000"]]
2622	2622	)))
2623	2623
2624	2624	(((
...	...	@@ -2625,9 +2625,10 @@
2625	2625
2626	2626	)))
2627	2627
2628		-{{warning}}
	2831	+(% class="box warningmessage" %)
	2832	+(((
2629	2629	Ensure that the Device Address (DevAddr) and the two keys match between the LT-22222-L and The Things Stack. You can modify them either in The Things Stack or on the LT-22222-L to make them align. In The Things Stack, you can configure the NwkSKey and AppSKey on the settings page, but note that the Device Address is generated by The Things Stack.
2630		-{{/warning}}
	2834	+)))
2631	2631
2632	2632
2633	2633	(((
...	...	@@ -2667,16 +2667,18 @@
2667	2667	(% style="color:#000000; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; font-style:normal; font-variant-alternates:normal; font-variant-east-asian:normal; font-variant-ligatures:normal; font-variant-numeric:normal; font-variant-position:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; white-space:pre-wrap" %)The following figure shows the screenshot of the command set above, issued using a serial tool:
2668	2668	)))
2669	2669
2670		-[[image:1653360498588-932.png||height="485" width="726"]]
	2874	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/1653360498588-932.png?width=726&height=485&rev=1.1||alt="1653360498588-932.png" height="485" width="726"]]
2671	2671
2672	2672
2673	2673	== 6.4 How to change the uplink interval? ==
2674	2674
	2879	+
2675	2675	Please see this link: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20set%20the%20transmit%20time%20interval/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20set%20the%20transmit%20time%20interval/]]
2676	2676
2677	2677
2678	2678	== 6.5 Can I see the counting event in the serial output? ==
2679	2679
	2885	+
2680	2680	(((
2681	2681	You can run the AT command **AT+DEBUG** to view the counting event in the serial output. If the firmware is too old and doesn’t support AT+DEBUG, update to the latest firmware first.
2682	2682
...	...	@@ -2683,8 +2683,9 @@
2683	2683
2684	2684	== 6.6 Can I use point-to-point communication with LT-22222-L? ==
2685	2685
2686		-Yes, you can. Please refer to the [[Point-to-Point Communication of LT-22222-L>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/%20Point%20to%20Point%20Communication%20of%20LT-22222-L/]] page. The firmware that supports point-to-point communication can be found [[here>>https://github.com/dragino/LT-22222-L/releases]].
2687	2687
	2893	+Yes, you can. Please refer to the [[Point-to-Point Communication of LT-22222-L>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/%20Point%20to%20Point%20Communication%20of%20LT-22222-L/]] page. The firmware that supports point-to-point communication can be found [[here>>url:https://github.com/dragino/LT-22222-L/releases]].
	2894	+
2688	2688
2689	2689	)))
2690	2690
...	...	@@ -2691,31 +2691,36 @@
2691	2691	(((
2692	2692	== 6.7 Why does the relay output default to an open relay after the LT-22222-L is powered off? ==
2693	2693
	2901	+
2694	2694	* If the device is not properly shut down and is directly powered off.
2695	2695	* It will default to a power-off state.
2696	2696	* In modes 2 to 5, the DO/RO status and pulse count are saved to flash memory.
2697		-* After a restart, the status before the power failure will be read from flash.
	2905	+* After a restart, the status before the power failure will be read from Flash.
2698	2698
2699		-== 6.8 Can I setup LT-22222-L as a NC (Normally Closed) relay? ==
	2907	+== 6.8 Can I set up LT-22222-L as an NC (Normally Closed) relay? ==
2700	2700
	2909	+
2701	2701	The LT-22222-L's built-in relay is Normally Open (NO). You can use an external relay to achieve a Normally Closed (NC) configuration. The circuit diagram is shown below:
2702	2702
2703	2703
2704		-[[image:image-20221006170630-1.png||height="610" width="945"]]
	2913	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LT-22222-L/WebHome/image-20221006170630-1.png?width=945&height=610&rev=1.1||alt="image-20221006170630-1.png" height="610" width="945"]]
2705	2705
2706	2706
2707	2707	== 6.9 Can the LT-22222-L save the RO state? ==
2708	2708
	2918	+
2709	2709	To enable this feature, the firmware version must be 1.6.0 or higher.
2710	2710
2711	2711
2712	2712	== 6.10 Why does the LT-22222-L always report 15.585V when measuring the AVI? ==
2713	2713
	2924	+
2714	2714	It is likely that the GND is not connected during the measurement, or that the wire connected to the GND is loose.
2715	2715
2716	2716
2717	2717	= 7. Troubleshooting =
2718	2718
	2930	+
2719	2719	This section provides some known troubleshooting tips.
2720	2720
2721	2721
...	...	@@ -2724,11 +2724,13 @@
2724	2724	(((
2725	2725	(((
2726	2726	== 7.1 Downlink isn't working. How can I solve this? ==
	2939	+
	2940	+
2727	2727	)))
2728	2728	)))
2729	2729
2730	2730	(((
2731		-Please refer to this link for debugging instructions: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H5.1Howitwork"]]
	2945	+Please refer to this link for debugging instructions: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/LoRaWAN%20Communication%20Debug/#H5.1Howitwork]]
2732	2732	)))
2733	2733
2734	2734	(((
...	...	@@ -2735,10 +2735,12 @@
2735	2735
2736	2736
2737	2737	== 7.2 Having trouble uploading an image? ==
	2952	+
	2953	+
2738	2738	)))
2739	2739
2740	2740	(((
2741		-Please refer to this link for troubleshooting: [[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
	2957	+Please refer to this link for troubleshooting: [[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/]]
2742	2742	)))
2743	2743
2744	2744	(((
...	...	@@ -2745,21 +2745,25 @@
2745	2745
2746	2746
2747	2747	== 7.3 Why can't I join TTN in the US915 /AU915 bands? ==
	2964	+
	2965	+
2748	2748	)))
2749	2749
2750	2750	(((
2751		-It might be related to the channel mapping. [[Please refer to this link for details.>>https://github.com/dragino/LT-22222-L/releases]]
	2969	+It might be related to the channel mapping. [[Please refer to this link for details.>>url:https://github.com/dragino/LT-22222-L/releases]]
2752	2752	)))
2753	2753
2754	2754
2755	2755	== 7.4 Why can the LT-22222-L perform uplink normally, but cannot receive downlink? ==
2756	2756
	2975	+
2757	2757	The FCD count of the gateway is inconsistent with the FCD count of the node, causing the downlink to remain in the queue.
2758		-Use this command to synchronize their counts: [[Resets the downlink packet count>>||anchor="H3.4.2.23Resetsthedownlinkpacketcount"]]
	2977	+Use this command to synchronize their counts: [[Resets the downlink packet count>>path:#H3.4.2.23Resettingthedownlinkpacketcount]]
2759	2759
2760	2760
2761	2761	= 8. Ordering information =
2762	2762
	2982	+
2763	2763	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LT-22222-L-XXX:**
2764	2764
2765	2765	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XXX:**
...	...	@@ -2776,6 +2776,7 @@
2776	2776
2777	2777	= 9. Package information =
2778	2778
	2999	+
2779	2779	**Package includes**:
2780	2780
2781	2781	* 1 x LT-22222-L I/O Controller
...	...	@@ -2792,6 +2792,7 @@
2792	2792
2793	2793	= 10. Support =
2794	2794
	3016	+
2795	2795	* (((
2796	2796	Support is available Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different time zones, we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible within the aforementioned schedule.
2797	2797	)))
...	...	@@ -2803,6 +2803,7 @@
2803	2803
2804	2804	= 11. Reference​​​​​ =
2805	2805
	3028	+
2806	2806	* LT-22222-L: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]]
2807		-* [[Datasheet, Document Base>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/gxxmgks42tqfr3a/AACEdsj_mqzeoTOXARRlwYZ2a?dl=0]]
	3030	+* [[Datasheet, Document Base>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/gxxmgks42tqfr3a/AACEdsj_mqzeoTOXARRlwYZ2a?dl=0]]
2808	2808	* [[Hardware Source>>url:https://github.com/dragino/Lora/tree/master/LT/LT-33222-L/v1.0]]

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