Changes for page LT-22222-L -- LoRa I/O Controller User Manual
Last modified by Saxer Lin on 2025/04/15 17:24
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... ... @@ -126,14 +126,21 @@ 126 126 * 1 x Counting Port 127 127 ))) 128 128 129 -= 2. Assembling = 129 += 2. Assembling the Device = 130 130 131 - AttachtheLoRaantennatothe antennaconnector, **ANT**,** **locatedon thetop right sideof the device,nextto theupper screw terminal block. Secure theantenna by tighteningit clockwise.131 +== 2.1 What is included in the package? == 132 132 133 - == 2.2Terminals==133 +The package includes the following items: 134 134 135 -The LT-22222-L has two screw terminal blocks. The upper screw treminal block has 6 terminals and the lower screw terminal block has 10 terminals. 135 +* 1 x LT-22222-L I/O Controller 136 +* 1 x LoRaWAN antenna matched to the frequency of the LT-22222-L 137 +* 1 x bracket for DIN rail mounting 138 +* 1 x programming cable 136 136 140 +Attach the LoRaWAN antenna to the antenna connector, **ANT**,** **located on the top right side of the device, next to the upper terminal block. Secure the antenna by tightening it clockwise. 141 + 142 +== 2.2 Terminals == 143 + 137 137 Upper screw terminal block (from left to right): 138 138 139 139 (% style="width:634px" %) ... ... @@ -160,30 +160,26 @@ 160 160 |(% style="width:296px" %)DO2|(% style="width:334px" %)Digital Output 2 161 161 |(% style="width:296px" %)DO1|(% style="width:334px" %)Digital Output 1 162 162 163 -== 2.3 Powering the device==170 +== 2.3 Powering the LT-22222-L == 164 164 165 -The LT-22222-L I/O Controller can be powered by a **7–24V DC** power source. Connect yourpower supply’s positive wire to the VIN and the negative wire to the GND screw terminals. The power indicator**(PWR) LED**will turn on when the device is properly powered.172 +The LT-22222-L I/O Controller can be powered by a **7–24V DC** power source. Connect the power supply’s positive wire to the VIN and the negative wire to the GND screw terminals. The power indicator (PWR) LED will turn on when the device is properly powered. 166 166 167 -Powering on the device 168 168 169 -Once powered, the **TX LED** will **fast-blink 5 times** which means the LT-22222-L will enter the **work mode** and start to **join** The Things Stack. The **TX LED** will be on for **5 seconds** after joining the network. When there is a **downlink** message from the server, the **RX LED** will be on for **1 second**. When the device is sending an uplink message to the server, the **TX LED** will be on for **1 second**. See also LED status. 170 - 171 -{{warning}} 172 -We recommend that you power on the LT-22222-L after configuring its registration information with a LoRaWAN network server. Otherwise, the device will continuously send join-request messages to attempt to join a LoRaWAN network but will fail. 173 -{{/warning}} 174 - 175 - 176 176 [[image:1653297104069-180.png]] 177 177 178 178 179 -= 3. Registeringwith a LoRaWAN NetworkServer=178 += 3. Operation Mode = 180 180 180 +== 3.1 How does it work? == 181 + 181 181 By default, the LT-22222-L is configured to operate in LoRaWAN Class C mode. It supports OTAA (Over-the-Air Activation), the most secure method for activating a device with a LoRaWAN network server. The LT-22222-L comes with device registration information that allows you to register it with a LoRaWAN network, enabling the device to perform OTAA activation with the network server upon initial power-up and after any subsequent reboots. 182 182 183 -After powering on, the **TX LED** will **fast-blink 5 times** which means the LT-22222-L will enter the **work mode** and start to **join** the LoRaWAN network. The **TX LED** will be on for **5 seconds** after joining the network. When there is a **downlink** message from the server, the **RX LE D** will be on for **1 second**. When the device is sending an uplink message to the server, the **TX LED** will be on for **1 second**. See also LED status.184 +After powering on, the **TX LED** will **fast-blink 5 times** which means the LT-22222-L will enter the **work mode** and start to **join** the LoRaWAN network. The **TX LED** will be on for **5 seconds** after joining the network. When there is a **downlink** message from the server, the **RX LE**D will be on for **1 second**. When the device is sending an uplink message to the server, the **TX LED** will be on for **1 second**. See also LED status. 184 184 185 185 In case you can't set the root key and other identifiers in the network server and must use them from the server, you can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H4.UseATCommand"]] to configure them on the device. 186 186 188 +== 3.2 Registering with a LoRaWAN network server == 189 + 187 187 The network diagram below shows how the LT-22222-L is connected to a typical LoRaWAN network. 188 188 189 189 [[image:image-20220523172350-1.png||height="266" width="864"]] ... ... @@ -198,34 +198,28 @@ 198 198 199 199 === 3.2.2 The Things Stack Sandbox (TTSS) === 200 200 201 -The Things Stack Sandbox was formally called The Things Stack Community Edition. 202 - 203 203 * Log in to your [[The Things Stack Sandbox>>https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]] account. 204 -* Create an application with The Things Stack if you do not have one yet. 205 -* Go to your application page and click on the **End devices** in the left menu. 206 -* On the End devices page, click on **+ Register end device**. Two registration options are available: 205 +* Create an application if you do not have one yet. 206 +* Register LT-22222-L with that application. Two registration options are available: 207 207 208 +==== ==== 208 208 209 209 ==== 3.2.2.1 Using the LoRaWAN Device Repository ==== 210 210 212 +* Go to your application and click on the **Register end device** button. 211 211 * On the **Register end device** page: 212 -** Select the option **Select the end device in the LoRaWAN Device Repository **under **Input method**. 213 -** Select the **End device brand**, **Model**, **Hardware version**, **Firmware version**, and **Profile (Region)** from the respective dropdown lists. 214 -*** **End device brand**: Dragino Technology Co., Limited 215 -*** **Model**: LT22222-L I/O Controller 216 -*** **Hardware ver**: Unknown 217 -*** **Firmware ver**: 1.6.0 218 -*** **Profile (Region)**: Select the region that matches your device. 219 -** Select the **Frequency plan** that matches your device from the **Frequency plan** dropdown list. 214 +** Select the option **Select the end device in the LoRaWAN Device Repository**. 215 +** Choose the **End device brand**, **Model**, **Hardware version**, **Firmware version**, and **Profile (Region)**. 216 +** Select the **Frequency plan** that matches your device. 220 220 221 221 [[image:lt-22222-l-dev-repo-reg-p1.png||height="625" width="1000"]] 222 222 223 223 224 -* Register end device page continued...225 -** Enter the **AppEUI** in the **JoinEUI** field and click the **Confirm** button. If The Things Stack accepts the JoinEUI you provided, it will display the message 'This end device can be registered on the network'.226 -** In the **DevEUI**field,enterthe **DevEUI**.227 -** In the **AppKey**field, enterthe **AppKey.**228 -** In the **End device ID** field, enter a unique name for your LT-22222-Nwithin this application.221 +* Page continued... 222 +** Enter the **AppEUI** in the **JoinEUI** field and click the **Confirm** button. 223 +** Enter the **DevEUI** in the **DevEUI** field. 224 +** Enter the **AppKey** in the **AppKey** field. 225 +** In the **End device ID** field, enter a unique name within this application for your LT-22222-N. 229 229 ** Under **After registration**, select the **View registered end device** option. 230 230 231 231 [[image:lt-22222-l-dev-repo-reg-p2.png||height="625" width="1000"]] ... ... @@ -232,25 +232,25 @@ 232 232 233 233 ==== ==== 234 234 235 -==== 3.2.2.2 Adding device manually ====232 +==== 3.2.2.2 Entering device information manually ==== 236 236 237 237 * On the **Register end device** page: 238 -** Select the option**Enter end device specifies manually**under**Input method**.239 -** Select the **Frequency plan** from the **Frequency plan** dropdown list.240 -** Select the **LoRaWAN version** as **LoRaWAN Specification 1.0.3**241 -** Select the **Regional Parameters version** as** RP001 Regional Parameters 1.0.3 revision A**242 -** Click **Show advanced activation, LoRaWAN class and cluster settings** link to expand the hiddensection.243 -** Select the option**Over the air activation (OTAA)** under the **Activation mode.**244 -** Select **Class C (Continuous)** from the **Additional LoRaWAN class capabilities** dropdown list.235 +** Select the **Enter end device specifies manually** option as the input method. 236 +** Select the **Frequency plan** that matches your device. 237 +** Select the **LoRaWAN version**. 238 +** Select the **Regional Parameters version**. 239 +** Click **Show advanced activation, LoRaWAN class and cluster settings** link to expand the section. 240 +** Select **Over the air activation (OTAA)** option under the **Activation mode** 241 +** Select **Class C (Continuous)** from the **Additional LoRaWAN class capabilities**. 245 245 246 246 [[image:lt-22222-l-manually-p1.png||height="625" width="1000"]] 247 247 248 248 249 -* Register end device page continued...250 -** Enter the**AppEUI** in the **JoinEUI** field and click the **Confirm** button.If The Things Stack accepts the JoinEUI you provided, it will display the message 'This end device can be registered on the network'251 -** Inhefield,enter the **DevEUI**.252 -** Inhefield, enterthe **AppKey**.253 -** In the **End device ID** field, enter a unique name for your LT-22222-Nwithin this application.246 +* Page continued... 247 +** Enter **AppEUI** in the **JoinEUI** field and click the **Confirm** button. 248 +** Enter **DevEUI** in the **DevEUI** field. 249 +** Enter **AppKey** in the **AppKey** field. 250 +** In the **End device ID** field, enter a unique name within this application for your LT-22222-N. 254 254 ** Under **After registration**, select the **View registered end device** option. 255 255 ** Click the **Register end device** button. 256 256 ... ... @@ -265,15 +265,15 @@ 265 265 266 266 ==== 3.2.2.3 Joining ==== 267 267 268 - On the Device overview page, click on **Live data** tab. The Live data panel for yourdevicewill display.265 +Click on **Live data** in the left navigation. The Live data panel for your application will display. 269 269 270 - Nowpower on your LT-22222-L. It will begin joining The Things Stack. In the **Live data** panel, you can see the **join-request** and **join-accept** messages exchanged between the device and the network server. Once successfully joined, the device will send its first **uplink data message** to the application it belongs to (in this example, **dragino-docs**).267 +Power on your LT-22222-L. It will begin joining The Things Stack LoRaWAN network server. In the **Live data** panel, you can see the **join-request** and **join-accept** messages exchanged between the device and the network server. Once successfully joined, the device will send its first **uplink data message** to the application it belongs to (in this example, **dragino-docs**). 271 271 272 272 273 273 [[image:lt-22222-join-network.png||height="625" width="1000"]] 274 274 275 275 276 -By default, you will receive an uplink data message from thedeviceevery 10 minutes.273 +By default, you will receive an uplink data message every 10 minutes. 277 277 278 278 Click on one of a **Forward uplink data messages **to see its payload content. The payload content is encapsulated within the decode_payload {} JSON object. 279 279 ... ... @@ -282,10 +282,6 @@ 282 282 283 283 If you can't see the decoded payload, it is because you haven't added the uplink formatter code. To add the uplink formatter code, select **End devices** > **LT-22222-L** > **Payload formatters** > **Uplink**. Then select **Use Device repository formatters** for the **Formatter type** dropdown. Click the **Save changes** button to apply the changes. 284 284 285 -{{info}} 286 -The Things Stack provides two levels of payload formatters: application level and device level. The device-level payload formatters **override **the application-level payload formatters. 287 -{{/info}} 288 - 289 289 [[image:lt-22222-ul-payload-fmt.png||height="686" width="1000"]] 290 290 291 291 ... ... @@ -1390,25 +1390,25 @@ 1390 1390 1391 1391 == 3.5 Integrating with ThingsEye.io == 1392 1392 1393 -The Things Stack application upportsintegrationwith ThingsEye.io. Once integrated, ThingsEye.ioacts as an MQTT client for The Things Stack MQTT broker, allowing it to subscribe to upstream traffic and publish downlink traffic.1386 +The Things Stack applications can be integrated with ThingsEye.io. Once integrated, ThingsEye.io works as an MQTT client for The Things Stack MQTT broker, allowing it to subscribe to upstream traffic and publish downlink traffic. 1394 1394 1395 -=== 3.5.1 Configuring The Things Stack === 1388 +=== 3.5.1 Configuring MQTT Connection Information with The Things Stack Sandbox === 1396 1396 1397 -We use The Things Stack Sandbox in thi sexample:1390 +We use The Things Stack Sandbox for demonstating the configuration but other 1398 1398 1399 -* In **The Things Stack Sandbox**, go tothefor the LT-22222-L you added.1400 -* Select **MQTT** under **Integrations** in the left menu.1401 -* In the **Connection information **section, under **Connection credentials**, The Things Stack displays an auto-generated**username**. You can use it or provide a new one.1402 -* Click the **Generate new API key** button to generate a password. You canviewit by clicking on the **visibility toggle/eye**icon. The API key works as the password.1392 +* In **The Things Stack Sandbox**, select your application under **Applications**. 1393 +* Select **MQTT** under **Integrations**. 1394 +* In the **Connection information **section, for **Username**, The Things Stack displays an auto-generated username. You can use it or provide a new one. 1395 +* For the **Password**, click the **Generate new API key** button to generate a password. You can see it by clicking on the **eye** button. The API key works as the password. 1403 1403 1404 -{{info}} 1405 -The username and password (API key) you created here are required in the next section. 1406 -{{/info}} 1397 +NOTE. The username and password (API key) you created here are required in the next section. 1407 1407 1408 1408 [[image:tts-mqtt-integration.png||height="625" width="1000"]] 1409 1409 1410 1410 === 3.5.2 Configuring ThingsEye.io === 1411 1411 1403 +This section guides you on how to create an integration in ThingsEye to connect with The Things Stack MQTT server. 1404 + 1412 1412 * Login to your [[ThingsEye.io >>https://thingseye.io]]account. 1413 1413 * Under the **Integrations center**, click **Integrations**. 1414 1414 * Click the **Add integration** button (the button with the **+** symbol). ... ... @@ -1447,7 +1447,7 @@ 1447 1447 * Click the **Create new** button if it is not selected by default. 1448 1448 * Enter a suitable name for the downlink data converter in the **Name **text** **box or keep the default name 1449 1449 * Click the **JavaScript** button. 1450 -* Paste the downlink decoder function into the text area (first, delete the default code). The demo downlink decoder function can be found [[here>>https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ThingsEye-io/te-platform/refs/heads/main/Data%20Converters/The_Things_Network_MQTT_Downlink_Converter.js]].1443 +* Paste the downlink decoder function into the text area (first, delete the default code). The demo downlink decoder function can be found here. 1451 1451 * Click the **Next** button. You will be navigated to the **Connection** tab. 1452 1452 1453 1453 [[image:thingseye-io-step-4.png||height="625" width="1000"]] ... ... @@ -1476,7 +1476,7 @@ 1476 1476 1477 1477 **Viewing integration details**: 1478 1478 1479 -Click on your integration from the list. The **Integration details**window will appear with the**Details**tab selected. The**Details**tab shows all the settings you have provided for this integration.1472 +Click on your integration from the list. The Integration details window will appear with the Details tab selected. The Details tab shows all the settings you have provided for this integration. 1480 1480 1481 1481 [[image:integration-details.png||height="686" width="1000"]] 1482 1482 ... ... @@ -1483,25 +1483,24 @@ 1483 1483 1484 1484 If you want to edit the settings you have provided, click on the **Toggle edit mode** button. Once you have done click on the **Apply changes **button. 1485 1485 1486 -{{info}} 1487 -See also ThingsEye documentation. 1488 -{{/info}} 1479 +Note: See also ThingsEye documentation. 1489 1489 1481 + 1490 1490 **Viewing events:** 1491 1491 1492 -Th e **Events**tab displays all the uplink messages from the LT-22222-L.1484 +This tab displays all the uplink messages from the LT-22222-L. 1493 1493 1486 +* Click on the **Events **tab. 1494 1494 * Select **Debug **from the **Event type** dropdown. 1495 1495 * Select the** time frame** from the **time window**. 1496 1496 1497 -[ [image:thingseye-events.png||height="686"width="1000"]]1490 +[insert image] 1498 1498 1492 +- To view the JSON payload of a message, click on the three dots (...) in the Message column of the desired message. 1499 1499 1500 - * To view the JSON payload of a message, click on the three dots(...)in the Message column of the desired message.1494 +[insert image] 1501 1501 1502 -[[image:thingseye-json.png||width="1000"]] 1503 1503 1504 - 1505 1505 **Deleting the integration**: 1506 1506 1507 1507 If you want to delete this integration, click the **Delete integratio**n button. ... ... @@ -2234,10 +2234,10 @@ 2234 2234 2235 2235 **Package includes**: 2236 2236 2237 -* 1 xLT-22222-L I/O Controller2238 -* 1x LoRa antennamatched to thefrequencyoftheLT-22222-L2239 -* 1 x bracket forDIN rail mounting2240 -* 1 x3.5mmprogramming cable2229 +* LT-22222-L I/O Controller x 1 2230 +* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part x 1 2231 +* Bracket for controller x1 2232 +* 3.5mm Programming cable x 1 2241 2241 2242 2242 **Dimension and weight**: 2243 2243
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