Changes for page LT-22222-L -- LoRa I/O Controller User Manual
Last modified by Saxer Lin on 2025/04/15 17:24
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... ... @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 -= 1.Introduction = 20 += 1. Introduction = 21 21 22 22 == 1.1 What is the LT-22222-L I/O Controller? == 23 23 ... ... @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ 42 42 * If there is no public LoRaWAN coverage in your area, you can set up a LoRaWAN gateway, or multiple gateways, and connect them to a LoRaWAN network server to create adequate coverage. Then, register the LT-22222-L I/O controller with this network. 43 43 * Setup your own private LoRaWAN network. 44 44 45 -> You can use the Dragino LG308 gateway to expand or create LoRaWAN coverage in your area.45 +> You can use a LoRaWAN gateway, such as the Dragino LG308, to expand or create LoRaWAN coverage in your area. 46 46 ))) 47 47 48 48 ((( ... ... @@ -60,12 +60,12 @@ 60 60 * Power Consumption: 61 61 ** Idle: 4mA@12v 62 62 ** 20dB Transmit: 34mA@12v 63 -* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85 Degree, No Dew 63 +* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85 Degrees, No Dew 64 64 65 65 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model: LT22222-L:** 66 66 67 67 * 2 x Digital dual direction Input (Detect High/Low signal, Max: 50v, or 220v with optional external resistor) 68 -* 2 x Digital Output (NPN output. Max pull 68 +* 2 x Digital Output (NPN output. Max pull-up voltage 36V,450mA) 69 69 * 2 x Relay Output (5A@250VAC / 30VDC) 70 70 * 2 x 0~~20mA Analog Input (res:0.01mA) 71 71 * 2 x 0~~30V Analog Input (res:0.01v) ... ... @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ 78 78 ** Band 2 (LF): 410 ~~ 528 Mhz 79 79 * 168 dB maximum link budget. 80 80 * +20 dBm - 100 mW constant RF output vs. 81 -* +14 dBm high 81 +* +14 dBm high-efficiency PA. 82 82 * Programmable bit rate up to 300 kbps. 83 83 * High sensitivity: down to -148 dBm. 84 84 * Bullet-proof front end: IIP3 = -12.5 dBm. ... ... @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ 98 98 * Optional Customized LoRa Protocol 99 99 * Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/RU864/IN865/MA869 100 100 * AT Commands to change parameters 101 -* Remote configure parameters via LoRa Downlink 101 +* Remotely configure parameters via LoRaWAN Downlink 102 102 * Firmware upgradable via program port 103 103 * Counting 104 104 ... ... @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ 139 139 * 1 x bracket for wall mounting 140 140 * 1 x programming cable 141 141 142 -Attach the LoRaWAN antenna to the connector labeled **ANT**(located on the top right side of the device, next to the upper terminal block). Secure the antenna by tightening it clockwise.142 +Attach the LoRaWAN antenna to the antenna connector, ANT,** **located on the top right side of the device, next to the upper terminal block. Secure the antenna by tightening it clockwise. 143 143 144 144 == 2.2 Terminals == 145 145 ... ... @@ -158,21 +158,20 @@ 158 158 159 159 (% style="width:633px" %) 160 160 |=(% style="width: 296px;" %)Terminal|=(% style="width: 334px;" %)Function 161 -|(% style="width:296px" %)RO1-2|(% style="width:334px" %) 162 -|(% style="width:296px" %)RO1-1|(% style="width:334px" %) 163 -|(% style="width:296px" %)RO2-2|(% style="width:334px" %) 164 -|(% style="width:296px" %)RO2-1|(% style="width:334px" %) 165 -|(% style="width:296px" %)DI2+|(% style="width:334px" %) 166 -|(% style="width:296px" %)DI2-|(% style="width:334px" %) 167 -|(% style="width:296px" %)DI1+|(% style="width:334px" %) 168 -|(% style="width:296px" %)DI1-|(% style="width:334px" %) 169 -|(% style="width:296px" %)DO2|(% style="width:334px" %) 170 -|(% style="width:296px" %)DO1|(% style="width:334px" %) 161 +|(% style="width:296px" %)RO1-2|(% style="width:334px" %)Relay Output 1 162 +|(% style="width:296px" %)RO1-1|(% style="width:334px" %)Relay Output 1 163 +|(% style="width:296px" %)RO2-2|(% style="width:334px" %)Relay Output 2 164 +|(% style="width:296px" %)RO2-1|(% style="width:334px" %)Relay Output 2 165 +|(% style="width:296px" %)DI2+|(% style="width:334px" %)Digital Input 2 166 +|(% style="width:296px" %)DI2-|(% style="width:334px" %)Digital Input 2 167 +|(% style="width:296px" %)DI1+|(% style="width:334px" %)Digital Input 1 168 +|(% style="width:296px" %)DI1-|(% style="width:334px" %)Digital Input 1 169 +|(% style="width:296px" %)DO2|(% style="width:334px" %)Digital Output 2 170 +|(% style="width:296px" %)DO1|(% style="width:334px" %)Digital Output 1 171 171 172 -== 2.3 Powering == 172 +== 2.3 Powering the LT-22222-L == 173 173 174 -(% style="line-height:1.38" %) 175 -(% style="color:#000000; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; font-style:normal; font-variant-alternates:normal; font-variant-east-asian:normal; font-variant-ligatures:normal; font-variant-numeric:normal; font-variant-position:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; white-space:pre-wrap" %)The LT-22222-L I/O Controller can be powered by a 7–24V DC power source.(%%) Connect the power supply’s positive wire to the VIN screw terminal and the negative wire to the GND screw terminal. (% style="color:#000000; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; font-style:normal; font-variant-alternates:normal; font-variant-east-asian:normal; font-variant-ligatures:normal; font-variant-numeric:normal; font-variant-position:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; white-space:pre-wrap" %)The power indicator (PWR) LED will turn on when the device is properly powered. 174 +The LT-22222-L I/O Controller can be powered by a 7–24V DC power source. Connect the power supply’s positive wire to the VIN and the negative wire to the GND screw terminals. The power indicator (PWR) LED will turn on when the device is properly powered. 176 176 177 177 178 178 [[image:1653297104069-180.png]] ... ... @@ -182,72 +182,87 @@ 182 182 183 183 == 3.1 How does it work? == 184 184 185 -((( 186 -The LT-22222-L is configured to operate in LoRaWAN Class C mode by default. It supports OTAA (Over-the-Air Activation), which is the most secure method for activating a device with a LoRaWAN network server. The LT-22222-L comes with device registration information that allows you to register it with a LoRaWAN network, enabling the device to perform OTAA activation with the network server upon initial power-up and after any subsequent reboots. 184 +By default, the LT-22222-L is configured to operate in LoRaWAN Class C mode. It supports OTAA (Over-the-Air Activation), the most secure method for activating a device with a LoRaWAN network server. The LT-22222-L comes with device registration information that allows you to register it with a LoRaWAN network, enabling the device to perform OTAA activation with the network server upon initial power-up and after any subsequent reboots. 187 187 188 -For LT-22222-L, the LED will show the Join status: After power on (% style="color:green" %)**TX LED**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, LT-22222-L will enter working mode and start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**TX LED**(%%) will be on for 5 seconds after joined in network. When there is message from server, the RX LED will be on for 1 second. 189 -))) 186 +For LT-22222-L, the LED will show the Join status: After powering on, the TX LED will fast-blink 5 times which means the LT-22222-L will enter the working mode and start to JOIN the LoRaWAN network. The TX LED will be on for 5 seconds after joining the network. When there is a message from the server, the RX LED will be on for 1 second. 190 190 191 -((( 192 192 In case you can't set the root key and other identifiers in the network server and must use them from the server, you can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H4.UseATCommand"]] to configure them on the device. 193 -))) 194 194 190 +== 3.2 Registering with a LoRaWAN network server == 195 195 196 -== 3.2 Joining the LoRaWAN network server == 197 - 198 -((( 199 199 The diagram below shows how the LT-22222-L connects to a typical LoRaWAN network. 200 200 201 - 202 -))) 203 - 204 204 [[image:image-20220523172350-1.png||height="266" width="864"]] 205 205 196 +=== 3.2.1 Prerequisites === 206 206 207 -((( 208 -The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN network >>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to do now is only configure register this device to TTN: 198 +Make sure you have the device registration information such as DevEUI, AppEUI, and AppKey with you. The registration information can be found on a sticker that can be found inside the package. Please keep the **registration information** sticker in a safe place for future reference. 209 209 210 - 211 -))) 200 +[[image:image-20230425173427-2.png||height="246" width="530"]] 212 212 213 -((( 214 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LT IO controller. 215 -))) 202 +The following subsections explain how to register the LT-22222-L with different LoRaWAN network server providers. 216 216 217 -((( 218 -Each LT is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 219 -))) 204 +=== 3.2.2 The Things Stack Sandbox (TTSS) === 220 220 221 -[[image:image-20230425173427-2.png||height="246" width="530"]] 206 +* Log in to your [[The Things Stack Sandbox>>https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]] account. 207 +* Create an application if you do not have one yet. 208 +* Register LT-22222-L with that application. Two registration options are available: 222 222 210 +==== Using the LoRaWAN Device Repository: ==== 223 223 224 -Input these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 212 +* Go to your application and click on the **Register end device** button. 213 +* On the **Register end device** page: 214 +** Select the option **Select the end device in the LoRaWAN Device Repository**. 215 +** Choose the **End device brand**, **Model**, **Hardware version**, **Firmware version**, and **Profile (Region)**. 216 +** Select the **Frequency plan** that matches your device. 225 225 226 - **Add APP EUIintheapplication.**218 +[[image:lt-22222-l-dev-repo-reg-p1.png||height="625" width="1000"]] 227 227 228 -[[image:1653297955910-247.png||height="321" width="716"]] 220 +* 221 +** Enter the **AppEUI** in the **JoinEUI** field and click the **Confirm** button. 222 +** Enter the **DevEUI** in the **DevEUI** field. 223 +** Enter the **AppKey** in the **AppKey** field. 224 +** In the **End device ID** field, enter a unique name within this application for your LT-22222-N. 225 +** Under **After registration**, select the **View registered end device** option. 229 229 227 +[[image:lt-22222-l-dev-repo-reg-p2.png||height="625" width="1000"]] 230 230 231 - **AddAPP KEYandDEVEUI**229 +==== Entering device information manually: ==== 232 232 233 -[[image:1653298023685-319.png]] 231 +* On the **Register end device** page: 232 +** Select the **Enter end device specifies manually** option as the input method. 233 +** Select the **Frequency plan** that matches your device. 234 +** Select the **LoRaWAN version**. 235 +** Select the **Regional Parameters version**. 236 +** Click **Show advanced activation, LoRaWAN class and cluster settings** link to expand the section. 237 +** Select **Over the air activation (OTAA)** option under the **Activation mode** 238 +** Select **Class C (Continuous)** from the **Additional LoRaWAN class capabilities**. 234 234 240 +[[image:lt-22222-l-manually-p1.png||height="625" width="1000"]] 235 235 236 -((( 237 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LT and it will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN and user can see in the panel. 238 238 239 - 240 -))) 243 +* Enter **AppEUI** in the **JoinEUI** field and click the **Confirm** button. 244 +* Enter **DevEUI** in the **DevEUI** field. 245 +* Enter **AppKey** in the **AppKey** field. 246 +* In the **End device ID** field, enter a unique name within this application for your LT-22222-N. 247 +* Under **After registration**, select the **View registered end device** option. 241 241 249 +[[image:lt-22222-l-manually-p2.png||height="625" width="1000"]] 250 + 251 + 252 +==== Joining ==== 253 + 254 +Click on **Live Data** in the left navigation. Then, power on the device, and it will join The Things Stack Sandbox. You can see the join request, join accept, followed by uplink messages form the device showing in the Live Data panel. 255 + 242 242 [[image:1653298044601-602.png||height="405" width="709"]] 243 243 244 244 245 -== 3.3 Uplink Payload == 259 +== 3.3 Uplink Payload formats == 246 246 247 247 248 -The rearefiveworking modes+oneinterrupt modeon LTfor different type application:262 +The LT-22222-L has 5 working modes. It also has an interrupt/trigger mode for different types of applications that can be used together with any working mode as an additional feature. The default mode is MOD1 and you can switch between these modes using AT commands. 249 249 250 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD1**(%%): (default set ting): 2 x ACI + 2AVI + DI + DO + RO264 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD1**(%%): (default mode/factory set): 2 x ACI + 2AVI + DI + DO + RO 251 251 252 252 * (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD2**(%%): Double DI Counting + DO + RO 253 253 ... ... @@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ 263 263 264 264 265 265 ((( 266 -The uplink payload i ncludestotally9bytes. Uplink packetsuse FPORT=2and every10 minutessendone uplinkbydefault. (% style="display:none" %)280 +The uplink payload is 11 bytes long. Uplink packets are sent over LoRaWAN FPort=2. By default, one uplink is sent every 10 minutes. (% style="display:none" wfd-invisible="true" %) 267 267 268 268 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 269 269 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1** ... ... @@ -281,23 +281,23 @@ 281 281 ))) 282 282 283 283 ((( 284 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**DIDORO**(%%) is a combination forRO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1.Totally1bytesas below298 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)*** DIDORO**(%%) is a combination of RO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1, for a total of 1 byte, as shown below. 285 285 286 286 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 287 -|**bit7**|**bit6**|**bit5**|**bit4**|**bit3**|**bit2**|**bit1**|**bit0** 288 -|RO1|RO2|DI3|DI2|DI1|DO3|DO2|DO1 301 +|**bit 7**|**bit 6**|**bit 5**|**bit 4**|**bit 3**|**bit 2**|**bit 1**|**bit 0** 302 +|RO1|RO2|--DI3--|DI2|DI1|--DO3--|DO2|DO1 289 289 ))) 290 290 291 -* RO is for relay. ROx=1 292 -* DI is for digital input. DIx=1: high or float, DIx=0: low. 293 -* DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float. 305 +* RO is for the relay. ROx=1: closed, ROx=0 always open. 306 +* DI is for digital input. DIx=1: high or floating, DIx=0: low. 307 +* DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or floating. 294 294 295 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: DI3 and DO3 bit are not valid for LT-22222-L** 309 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: DI3 and DO3 bits are not valid for LT-22222-L** 296 296 297 -For example if payload is: [[image:image-20220523175847-2.png]] 311 +For example, if the payload is: [[image:image-20220523175847-2.png]] 298 298 299 299 300 -**The value fortheinterfaceis: **314 +**The interface values can be calculated as follows: ** 301 301 302 302 AVI1 channel voltage is 0x04AB/1000=1195(DEC)/1000=1.195V 303 303 ... ... @@ -307,35 +307,32 @@ 307 307 308 308 ACI2 channel current is 0x1300/1000=4.864mA 309 309 310 -The last byte 0xAA= 10101010( B) means324 +The last byte 0xAA= **10101010**(b) means, 311 311 312 -* [1] RO1 relay channel is close and the RO1 LED is ON. 313 -* [0] RO2 relay channel is open and RO2 LED is OFF; 326 +* [1] The RO1 relay channel is CLOSED, and the RO1 LED is ON. 327 +* [0] The RO2 relay channel is OPEN, and the RO2 LED is OFF. 328 +* [1] DI3 - not used for LT-22222-L. 329 +* [0] DI2 channel input is LOW, and the DI2 LED is OFF. 330 +* [1] DI1 channel input state: 331 +** DI1 is FLOATING when no sensor is connected between DI1+ and DI1-. 332 +** DI1 is HIGH when a sensor is connected between DI1- and DI1+ and the sensor is ACTIVE. 333 +** DI1 LED is ON in both cases. 334 +* [0] DO3 - not used for LT-22222-L. 335 +* [1] DO2 channel output is LOW, and the DO2 LED is ON. 336 +* [0] DO1 channel output state: 337 +** DO1 is FLOATING when there is no load between DO1 and V+. 338 +** DO1 is HIGH when there is a load between DO1 and V+. 339 +** DO1 LED is OFF in both cases. 314 314 315 -**LT22222-L:** 316 - 317 -* [1] DI2 channel is high input and DI2 LED is ON; 318 -* [0] DI1 channel is low input; 319 - 320 -* [0] DO3 channel output state 321 -** DO3 is float in case no load between DO3 and V+.; 322 -** DO3 is high in case there is load between DO3 and V+. 323 -** DO3 LED is off in both case 324 -* [1] DO2 channel output is low and DO2 LED is ON. 325 -* [0] DO1 channel output state 326 -** DO1 is float in case no load between DO1 and V+.; 327 -** DO1 is high in case there is load between DO1 and V+. 328 -** DO1 LED is off in both case 329 - 330 330 === 3.3.2 AT+MOD~=2, (Double DI Counting) === 331 331 332 332 333 333 ((( 334 -**For LT-22222-L**: this mode the **DI1 and DI2** are used as counting pins. 345 +**For LT-22222-L**: In this mode, the **DI1 and DI2** are used as counting pins. 335 335 ))) 336 336 337 337 ((( 338 -T otal:11 bytespayload349 +The uplink payload is 11 bytes long. 339 339 340 340 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 341 341 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**4**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**4**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1** ... ... @@ -345,26 +345,26 @@ 345 345 ))) 346 346 347 347 ((( 348 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**DIDORO**(%%) is a combination forRO1, RO2, DO3, DO2 and DO1.Totally1bytesas below359 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)***DIDORO**(%%) is a combination of RO1, RO2, DO3, DO2 and DO1, for a total of 1 byte, as shown below. 349 349 350 350 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 351 -|**bit7**|**bit6**|**bit5**|**bit4**|**bit3**|**bit2**|**bit1**|**bit0** 352 -|RO1|RO2|FIRST|Reserve|Reserve|DO3|DO2|DO1 362 +|**bit 7**|**bit 6**|**bit 5**|**bit 4**|**bit 3**|**bit 2**|**bit 1**|**bit 0** 363 +|RO1|RO2|FIRST|Reserve|Reserve|--DO3--|DO2|DO1 353 353 354 -RO is for relay. ROx=1 365 +* RO is for the relay. ROx=1: closed, ROx=0 always open. 355 355 ))) 356 356 357 -* FIRST: Indicate this is the first packet after join network. 358 -* DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float. 368 +* FIRST: Indicates that this is the first packet after joining the network. 369 +* DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or floating. 359 359 360 360 ((( 361 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: DO3 bit is not valid for LT-22222-L .**372 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: DO3 bit is not valid for LT-22222-L** 362 362 363 363 364 364 ))) 365 365 366 366 ((( 367 -**To usecountingmode,pleaserun:**378 +**To activate this mode, run the following AT commands:** 368 368 ))) 369 369 370 370 ((( ... ... @@ -385,17 +385,17 @@ 385 385 ((( 386 386 **For LT22222-L:** 387 387 388 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TRIG1=0,100**(%%)** lowlevel,valid signal is 100ms) **399 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TRIG1=0,100**(%%)** (sets the DI1 port to trigger on a LOW level. The valid signal duration is 100ms) ** 389 389 390 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TRIG1=1,100**(%%)** highlevel,valid signal is 100ms401 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TRIG1=1,100**(%%)** (sets the DI1 port to trigger on a HIGH level. The valid signal duration is 100ms) ** 391 391 392 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TRIG2=0,100**(%%)** lowlevel,valid signal is 100ms) **403 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TRIG2=0,100**(%%)** (sets the DI2 port to trigger on a LOW level. The valid signal duration is 100ms) ** 393 393 394 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TRIG2=1,100**(%%)** highlevel,valid signal is 100ms405 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TRIG2=1,100**(%%)** (sets the DI2 port to trigger on a HIGH level. The valid signal duration is 100ms) ** 395 395 396 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SETCNT=1,60**(%%)** Set COUNT1 value to 60)**407 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SETCNT=1,60**(%%)** (sets the COUNT1 value to 60)** 397 397 398 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SETCNT=2,60**(%%)** Set COUNT2 value to 60)**409 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SETCNT=2,60 **(%%)**(sets the COUNT2 value to 60)** 399 399 ))) 400 400 401 401 ... ... @@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ 402 402 === 3.3.3 AT+MOD~=3, Single DI Counting + 2 x ACI === 403 403 404 404 405 -**LT22222-L**: This mode the DI1 is used as a counting pin.416 +**LT22222-L**: In this mode, the DI1 is used as a counting pin. 406 406 407 407 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 408 408 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**4**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1** ... ... @@ -413,24 +413,24 @@ 413 413 )))|DIDORO*|Reserve|MOD 414 414 415 415 ((( 416 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**DIDORO**(%%) is a combination forRO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1.Totally1bytesas below427 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)***DIDORO**(%%) is a combination of RO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1, for a total of 1 byte, as shown below. 417 417 418 418 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 419 -|**bit7**|**bit6**|**bit5**|**bit4**|**bit3**|**bit2**|**bit1**|**bit0** 420 -|RO1|RO2|FIRST|Reserve|Reserve|DO3|DO2|DO1 430 +|**bit 7**|**bit 6**|**bit 5**|**bit 4**|**bit 3**|**bit 2**|**bit 1**|**bit 0** 431 +|RO1|RO2|FIRST|Reserve|Reserve|--DO3--|DO2|DO1 421 421 ))) 422 422 423 -* RO is for relay. ROx=1 424 -* FIRST: Indicate this is the first packet after join network. 425 -* DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float. 434 +* RO is for the relay. ROx=1: closed, ROx=0 always open. 435 +* FIRST: Indicates that this is the first packet after joining the network. 436 +* DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or floating. 426 426 427 427 ((( 428 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: DO3 is not valid for LT-22222-L.** 439 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: DO3 bit is not valid for LT-22222-L.** 429 429 ))) 430 430 431 431 432 432 ((( 433 -**To usecountingmode,pleaserun:**444 +**To activate this mode, run the following AT commands:** 434 434 ))) 435 435 436 436 ((( ... ... @@ -443,7 +443,9 @@ 443 443 ))) 444 444 445 445 ((( 446 -Other AT Commands for counting are similar to [[MOD2 Counting Command>>||anchor="H3.3.2AT2BMOD3D22C28DoubleDICounting29"]]. 457 +AT Commands for counting: 458 + 459 +The AT Commands for counting are similar to the [[MOD2 Counting Command>>||anchor="H3.3.2AT2BMOD3D22C28DoubleDICounting29"]]s. 447 447 ))) 448 448 449 449 ... ... @@ -451,11 +451,11 @@ 451 451 452 452 453 453 ((( 454 -**LT22222-L**: This mode the DI1 is used as a counting pin.467 +**LT22222-L**: In this mode, the DI1 is used as a counting pin. 455 455 ))) 456 456 457 457 ((( 458 -The AVI1 is also used for counting. AVI1 is usedtomonitor the voltage.Itwillcheck thevoltage**every 60s**,if voltage is higher or lower than VOLMAX mV, the AVI1Countingincrease 1,so AVI1 countingcanbe used to measure a machine working hour.471 +The AVI1 is also used for counting. It monitors the voltage and checks it every **60 seconds**. If the voltage is higher or lower than VOLMAX mV, the AVI1 count increases by 1, allowing AVI1 counting to be used to measure a machine's working hours. 459 459 460 460 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 461 461 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**4**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**4**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1** ... ... @@ -465,25 +465,25 @@ 465 465 ))) 466 466 467 467 ((( 468 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**DIDORO **(%%)is a combination forRO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1.Totally1bytesas below481 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**DIDORO **(%%)is a combination of RO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1, for a total of 1 byte, as shown below. 469 469 470 470 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 471 -|**bit7**|**bit6**|**bit5**|**bit4**|**bit3**|**bit2**|**bit1**|**bit0** 472 -|RO1|RO2|FIRST|Reserve|Reserve|DO3|DO2|DO1 484 +|**bit 7**|**bit 6**|**bit 5**|**bit 4**|**bit 3**|**bit 2**|**bit 1**|**bit 0** 485 +|RO1|RO2|FIRST|Reserve|Reserve|--DO3--|DO2|DO1 473 473 ))) 474 474 475 -* RO is for relay. ROx=1 476 -* FIRST: Indicate this is the first packet after join network. 477 -* DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float. 488 +* RO is for the relay. ROx=1: closed, ROx=0 always open. 489 +* FIRST: Indicates that this is the first packet after joining the network. 490 +* DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or floating. 478 478 479 479 ((( 480 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: DO3 is not valid for LT-22222-L.** 493 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: DO3 bit is not valid for LT-22222-L.** 481 481 482 482 483 483 ))) 484 484 485 485 ((( 486 -**To use this mode,pleaserun:**499 +**To activate this mode, run the following AT commands:** 487 487 ))) 488 488 489 489 ((( ... ... @@ -496,19 +496,19 @@ 496 496 ))) 497 497 498 498 ((( 499 -Other AT Commands for counting are similar to [[MOD2 Counting Command>>||anchor="H3.3.2AT2BMOD3D22C28DoubleDICounting29"]]. 512 +Other AT Commands for counting are similar to the [[MOD2 Counting Command>>||anchor="H3.3.2AT2BMOD3D22C28DoubleDICounting29"]]s. 500 500 ))) 501 501 502 502 ((( 503 -** Plusbelow command for AVI1 Counting:**516 +**In addition to that, below are the commands for AVI1 Counting:** 504 504 505 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SETCNT=3,60**(%%)** set AVI Count to 60)**518 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SETCNT=3,60**(%%)** (Sets AVI Count to 60)** 506 506 507 507 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+VOLMAX=20000**(%%)** (If AVI1 voltage higher than VOLMAX (20000mV =20v), counter increase 1)** 508 508 509 509 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+VOLMAX=20000,0**(%%)** (If AVI1 voltage lower than VOLMAX (20000mV =20v), counter increase 1)** 510 510 511 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+VOLMAX=20000,1**(%%)** (If AVI1 voltage higer than VOLMAX (20000mV =20v), counter increase 1)** 524 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+VOLMAX=20000,1**(%%)** (If AVI1 voltage higher than VOLMAX (20000mV =20v), counter increase 1)** 512 512 ))) 513 513 514 514 ... ... @@ -515,7 +515,7 @@ 515 515 === 3.3.5 AT+MOD~=5, Single DI Counting + 2 x AVI + 1 x ACI === 516 516 517 517 518 -**LT22222-L**: This mode the DI1 is used as a counting pin.531 +**LT22222-L**: In this mode, the DI1 is used as a counting pin. 519 519 520 520 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 521 521 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1** ... ... @@ -530,25 +530,25 @@ 530 530 )))|MOD 531 531 532 532 ((( 533 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**DIDORO**(%%) is a combination forRO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1.Totally1bytesas below546 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**DIDORO**(%%) is a combination of RO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1, for a total of 1 byte, as shown below. 534 534 535 535 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 536 -|**bit7**|**bit6**|**bit5**|**bit4**|**bit3**|**bit2**|**bit1**|**bit0** 549 +|**bit 7**|**bit 6**|**bit 5**|**bit 4**|**bit 3**|**bit 2**|**bit 1**|**bit 0** 537 537 |RO1|RO2|FIRST|Reserve|Reserve|DO3|DO2|DO1 538 538 ))) 539 539 540 -* RO is for relay. ROx=1 541 -* FIRST: Indicate this is the first packet after join network. 553 +* RO is for the relay. ROx=1: closed, ROx=0 always open. 554 +* FIRST: Indicates that this is the first packet after joining the network. 542 542 * ((( 543 -DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float. 556 +DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or floating. 544 544 ))) 545 545 546 546 ((( 547 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: DO3 is not valid for LT-22222-L.** 560 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: DO3 bit is not valid for LT-22222-L.** 548 548 ))) 549 549 550 550 ((( 551 -**To use this mode,pleaserun:**564 +**To activate this mode, run the following AT commands:** 552 552 ))) 553 553 554 554 ((( ... ... @@ -561,7 +561,7 @@ 561 561 ))) 562 562 563 563 ((( 564 -Other AT Commands for counting are similar to [[MOD2 Counting Command>>||anchor="H3.3.2AT2BMOD3D22C28DoubleDICounting29"]]. 577 +Other AT Commands for counting are similar to the [[MOD2 Counting Command>>||anchor="H3.3.2AT2BMOD3D22C28DoubleDICounting29"]]s. 565 565 ))) 566 566 567 567 ... ... @@ -568,23 +568,22 @@ 568 568 === 3.3.6 AT+ADDMOD~=6. (Trigger Mode, Optional) === 569 569 570 570 571 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**This mode is anoptionalmode for trigger purpose. It can runtogether with other mode.**584 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**This mode is optional and intended for trigger purposes. It can operate together with other modes.** 572 572 573 -For example, if u serhasconfiguredbelow commands:586 +For example, if you configured the following commands: 574 574 575 575 * **AT+MOD=1 ** **~-~->** The normal working mode 576 -* **AT+ADDMOD6=1** **~-~->** Enable trigger 589 +* **AT+ADDMOD6=1** **~-~->** Enable trigger mode 577 577 578 -LT will keepmonitoringAV1/AV2/AC1/AC2 every 5 seconds;LT will send uplink packets in two cases:591 +The LT-22222-L will continuously monitor AV1, AV2, AC1, and AC2 every 5 seconds. LT will send uplink packets in two cases: 579 579 580 -1. Periodically uplink (Base on TDC time). Payload is same asthenormalMOD(MODabove command). This uplink usesLoRaWAN(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**unconfirmed**(%%)data type581 -1. Trigger uplink when meetthe trigger condition. LT will senttwo packets in this case, the first uplink use payload specifyin thismod (mod=6), the second packetsuseforabovesettings). BothUplinks use LoRaWAN(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**CONFIRMEDdata type.**593 +1. Periodically uplink (Based on TDC time). The payload is the same as in normal mode (MOD=1 for the commands above). These are (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**unconfirmed**(%%) uplinks. 594 +1. Trigger uplink when the trigger condition is met. LT will send two packets in this case. The first uplink uses the payload specified in trigger mode (MOD=6). The second packet uses the normal mode payload (MOD=1 as set above). Both are (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**CONFIRMED uplinks.** 582 582 583 583 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command to set Trigger Condition**: 584 584 598 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Trigger based on voltage**: 585 585 586 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Trigger base on voltage**: 587 - 588 588 Format: AT+AVLIM=<AV1_LIMIT_LOW>,< AV1_LIMIT_HIGH>,<AV2_LIMIT_LOW>,< AV2_LIMIT_HIGH> 589 589 590 590 ... ... @@ -595,9 +595,8 @@ 595 595 AT+AVLIM=5000,0,0,0 (If AVI1 voltage lower than 5V , trigger uplink, 0 means ignore) 596 596 597 597 610 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Trigger based on current**: 598 598 599 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Trigger base on current**: 600 - 601 601 Format: AT+ACLIM=<AC1_LIMIT_LOW>,< AC1_LIMIT_HIGH>,<AC2_LIMIT_LOW>,< AC2_LIMIT_HIGH> 602 602 603 603 ... ... @@ -606,11 +606,10 @@ 606 606 AT+ACLIM=10000,15000,0,0 (If ACI1 voltage lower than 10mA or higher than 15mA, trigger an uplink) 607 607 608 608 620 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Trigger based on DI status**: 609 609 610 - (%style="color:#4f81bd"%)**Triggerbaseon DI status**:622 +DI status triggers Flag. 611 611 612 -DI status trigger Flag. 613 - 614 614 Format: AT+DTRI=<DI1_TIRGGER_FlAG>,< DI2_TIRGGER_FlAG > 615 615 616 616 ... ... @@ -651,7 +651,7 @@ 651 651 652 652 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Trigger Settings Payload Explanation:** 653 653 654 -MOD6 Payload 664 +MOD6 Payload: total 11 bytes payload 655 655 656 656 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:515px" %) 657 657 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:60px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:69px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:69px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:109px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:49px" %)**6**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:109px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:50px" %)**1** ... ... @@ -665,7 +665,7 @@ 665 665 MOD(6) 666 666 ))) 667 667 668 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**TRI FLAG1**(%%) is a combination to show if trigger is set for this part. Totally 1byte as below 678 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**TRI FLAG1**(%%) is a combination to show if the trigger is set for this part. Totally 1byte as below 669 669 670 670 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:515px" %) 671 671 |**bit7**|**bit6**|**bit5**|**bit4**|**bit3**|**bit2**|**bit1**|**bit0** ... ... @@ -1096,7 +1096,7 @@ 1096 1096 ))) 1097 1097 1098 1098 ((( 1099 -00: Close , 01: Open , 11: No action 1109 +00: Closed , 01: Open , 11: No action 1100 1100 1101 1101 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:320px" %) 1102 1102 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Downlink Code**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**RO1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**RO2** ... ... @@ -1218,7 +1218,7 @@ 1218 1218 1219 1219 1220 1220 1221 -==== 3.4.2.19 Counting ~-~- Change counting mode save time ==== 1231 +==== 3.4.2.19 Counting ~-~- Change counting mode to save time ==== 1222 1222 1223 1223 1224 1224 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -1339,74 +1339,91 @@ 1339 1339 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173929-8.png?width=1205&height=76&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173929-8.png"]] 1340 1340 1341 1341 1342 -== 3.5 Integrat ewithMydevice==1352 +== 3.5 Integrating with ThingsEye.io == 1343 1343 1354 +If you are using one of The Things Stack plans, you can integrate ThingsEye.io with your application. Once integrated, ThingsEye.io works as an MQTT client for The Things Stack MQTT broker, allowing it to subscribe to upstream traffic and publish downlink traffic. 1344 1344 1345 - Mydevicesprovidesa humanendlyinterface to show thesensor data, once wehave datainTTN, we can useMydevicestoconnectto TTNandsee the data in Mydevices. Beloware the steps:1356 +=== 3.5.1 Configuring The Things Stack Sandbox === 1346 1346 1347 - (((1348 - (%style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%): Besurethatyour deviceisrogrammedandproperly connectedto thetworkatthis time.1349 - )))1358 +* Go to your Application and select MQTT under Integrations. 1359 +* In the Connection credentials section, under Username, The Thins Stack displays an auto-generated username. You can use it or provide a new one. 1360 +* For the Password, click the Generate new API key button to generate a password. You can see it by clicking on the eye button. 1350 1350 1351 -((( 1352 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): To configure the Application to forward data to Mydevices you will need to add integration. To add the Mydevices integration, perform the following steps: 1362 +[[image:tts-mqtt-integration.png||height="625" width="1000"]] 1353 1353 1354 - 1355 -))) 1364 +=== 3.5.2 Configuring ThingsEye.io === 1356 1356 1357 -[[image:image-20220719105525-1.png||height="377" width="677"]] 1366 +* Login to your thingsEye.io account. 1367 +* Under the Integrations center, click Integrations. 1368 +* Click the Add integration button (the button with the + symbol). 1358 1358 1370 +[[image:thingseye-io-step-1.png||height="625" width="1000"]] 1359 1359 1360 1360 1361 - [[image:image-20220719110247-2.png||height="388"width="683"]]1373 +On the Add integration page configure the following: 1362 1362 1375 +Basic settings: 1363 1363 1364 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%): Create an account or log in Mydevices. 1377 +* Select The Things Stack Community from the Integration type list. 1378 +* Enter a suitable name for your integration in the Name box or keep the default name. 1379 +* Click the Next button. 1365 1365 1366 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%): Search LT-22222-L(for both LT-22222-L) and add DevEUI.(% style="display:none"%)1381 +[[image:thingseye-io-step-2.png||height="625" width="1000"]] 1367 1367 1368 - Search underThethingsnetwork1383 +Uplink Data converter: 1369 1369 1370 -[[image:1653356838789-523.png||height="337" width="740"]] 1385 +* Click the Create New button if it is not selected by default. 1386 +* Click the JavaScript button. 1387 +* Paste the uplink decoder function into the text area (first, delete the default code). The demo decoder function can be found here. 1388 +* Click the Next button. 1371 1371 1390 +[[image:thingseye-io-step-3.png||height="625" width="1000"]] 1372 1372 1373 - After added, the sensordataarriveTTN, itwill alsoarriveandshowinMydevices.1392 +Downlink Data converter (this is an optional step): 1374 1374 1375 -[[image:image-20220524094909-1.png||height="335" width="729"]] 1394 +* Click the Create new button if it is not selected by default. 1395 +* Click the JavaScript button. 1396 +* Paste the downlink decoder function into the text area (first, delete the default code). The demo decoder function can be found here. 1397 +* Click the Next button. 1376 1376 1399 +[[image:thingseye-io-step-4.png||height="625" width="1000"]] 1377 1377 1378 - [[image:image-20220524094909-2.png||height="337" width="729"]]1401 +Connection: 1379 1379 1403 +* Choose Region from the Host type. 1404 +* Enter the cluster of your The Things Stack in the Region textbox. 1405 +* Enter the Username and Password in the Credentials section. Use the same username and password you created with the MQTT page of The Things Stack. 1406 +* Click Check connection to test the connection. If the connection is successful, you can see the message saying Connected. 1407 +* Click the Add button. 1380 1380 1381 -[[image:i mage-20220524094909-3.png||height="338" width="727"]]1409 +[[image:thingseye-io-step-5.png||height="625" width="1000"]] 1382 1382 1383 1383 1384 - [[image:image-20220524094909-4.png||height="339"width="728"]](%style="display:none"%)1412 +Your integration is added to the integrations list and it will display on the Integrations page. 1385 1385 1414 +[[image:thingseye-io-step-6.png||height="625" width="1000"]] 1386 1386 1387 -[[image:image-20220524094909-5.png||height="341" width="734"]] 1388 1388 1417 +== 3.6 Interface Details == 1389 1389 1390 -== 3.6 Interface Detail == 1391 - 1392 1392 === 3.6.1 Digital Input Port: DI1/DI2 /DI3 ( For LT-33222-L, low active ) === 1393 1393 1394 1394 1395 -Support NPN Type sensor1422 +Support NPN-type sensor 1396 1396 1397 1397 [[image:1653356991268-289.png]] 1398 1398 1399 1399 1400 -=== 3.6.2 Digital Input Port: DI1/DI2 ( For LT-22222-L) === 1427 +=== 3.6.2 Digital Input Ports: DI1/DI2 ( For LT-22222-L) === 1401 1401 1402 1402 1403 1403 ((( 1404 -The DI port of LT-22222-L can support **NPN** or**PNP** or **DryContact** output sensor.1431 +The DI ports of the LT-22222-L can support **NPN**, **PNP**, or **dry contact** output sensors. 1405 1405 ))) 1406 1406 1407 1407 ((( 1408 1408 ((( 1409 - Internal circuitas below,the NEC2501is aphotocoupler,theActive current(from NEC2501 pin 1 to pin 2 is 1maandthemax currentis50mA).(% class="mark" %)Whenthere isactive currentpassNEC2501 pin1 to pin2.The DIwillbe activehighand DI LED statuswillchange.1436 +The part of the internal circuit of the LT-22222-L shown below includes the NEC2501 photocoupler. The active current from NEC2501 pin 1 to pin 2 is 1 mA, with a maximum allowable current of 50 mA. When active current flows from NEC2501 pin 1 to pin 2, the DI becomes active HIGH and the DI LED status changes. 1410 1410 1411 1411 1412 1412 ))) ... ... @@ -1416,7 +1416,7 @@ 1416 1416 1417 1417 ((( 1418 1418 ((( 1419 - When use need1446 +(% style="color:#000000; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:11pt; font-style:normal; font-variant-alternates:normal; font-variant-east-asian:normal; font-variant-ligatures:normal; font-variant-numeric:normal; font-variant-position:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; white-space:pre-wrap" %)When connecting a device to the DI port, both DI1+ and DI1- must be connected. 1420 1420 ))) 1421 1421 ))) 1422 1422 ... ... @@ -1425,22 +1425,22 @@ 1425 1425 ))) 1426 1426 1427 1427 ((( 1428 -(% style="color: blue" %)**Example1**(%%): Connect to aLow1455 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Example 1**(%%): Connecting to a low-active sensor. 1429 1429 ))) 1430 1430 1431 1431 ((( 1432 -This type of sensor willoutput a low signalGNDwhen active.1459 +This type of sensor outputs a low (GND) signal when active. 1433 1433 ))) 1434 1434 1435 1435 * ((( 1436 -Connect sensor's output to DI1- 1463 +Connect the sensor's output to DI1- 1437 1437 ))) 1438 1438 * ((( 1439 -Connect sensor's VCC to DI1+. 1466 +Connect the sensor's VCC to DI1+. 1440 1440 ))) 1441 1441 1442 1442 ((( 1443 - So when sensor active, the current between NEC2501 pin1 and pin2 is:1470 +When the sensor is active, the current between NEC2501 pin 1 and pin 2 will be: 1444 1444 ))) 1445 1445 1446 1446 ((( ... ... @@ -1448,7 +1448,7 @@ 1448 1448 ))) 1449 1449 1450 1450 ((( 1451 - If** DI1+ **= **12v**, the [[image:1653968155772-850.png||height="23" width="19"]]= 12mA ,Sothe LT-22222-L will be able to detect this active signal.1478 +For example, if** DI1+ **= **12V**, the resulting current is [[image:1653968155772-850.png||height="23" width="19"]]= 12mA. Therefore, the LT-22222-L will be able to detect this active signal. 1452 1452 ))) 1453 1453 1454 1454 ((( ... ... @@ -1456,22 +1456,22 @@ 1456 1456 ))) 1457 1457 1458 1458 ((( 1459 -(% style="color: blue" %)**Example2**(%%): Connect to aHigh1486 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Example 2**(%%): Connecting to a high-active sensor. 1460 1460 ))) 1461 1461 1462 1462 ((( 1463 -This type of sensor willoutput a high signal (example24v) when active.1490 +This type of sensor outputs a high signal (e.g., 24V) when active. 1464 1464 ))) 1465 1465 1466 1466 * ((( 1467 -Connect sensor's output to DI1+ 1494 +Connect the sensor's output to DI1+ 1468 1468 ))) 1469 1469 * ((( 1470 -Connect sensor's GND DI1-. 1497 +Connect the sensor's GND DI1-. 1471 1471 ))) 1472 1472 1473 1473 ((( 1474 - So when sensor active, the current between NEC2501 pin1 and pin2 is:1501 +When the sensor is active, the current between NEC2501 pin1 and pin2 will be: 1475 1475 ))) 1476 1476 1477 1477 ((( ... ... @@ -1479,7 +1479,7 @@ 1479 1479 ))) 1480 1480 1481 1481 ((( 1482 -If **DI1+ = 24 v**, the[[image:1653968155772-850.png||height="23" width="19"]] 24mASo the LT-22222-L willbe able todetect this high1509 +If **DI1+ = 24V**, the resulting current[[image:1653968155772-850.png||height="23" width="19"]] is 24mA, Therefore, the LT-22222-L will detect this high-active signal. 1483 1483 ))) 1484 1484 1485 1485 ((( ... ... @@ -1487,22 +1487,22 @@ 1487 1487 ))) 1488 1488 1489 1489 ((( 1490 -(% style="color: blue" %)**Example3**(%%): Connect to a 220vhigh1517 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Example 3**(%%): Connecting to a 220V high-active sensor. 1491 1491 ))) 1492 1492 1493 1493 ((( 1494 -Assume u serwant to monitor an active signal higher than 220v,to make surenotburnthe photocoupler1521 +Assume that you want to monitor an active signal higher than 220V without damaging the photocoupler 1495 1495 ))) 1496 1496 1497 1497 * ((( 1498 -Connect sensor's output to DI1+ with a serial50K resistor1525 +Connect the sensor's output to DI1+ with a 50K resistor in series. 1499 1499 ))) 1500 1500 * ((( 1501 -Connect sensor's GND DI1-. 1528 +Connect the sensor's GND DI1-. 1502 1502 ))) 1503 1503 1504 1504 ((( 1505 - So when sensor active, the current between NEC2501 pin1 and pin2 is:1532 +When the sensor is active, the current between NEC2501 pin1 and pin2 will be: 1506 1506 ))) 1507 1507 1508 1508 ((( ... ... @@ -1510,37 +1510,37 @@ 1510 1510 ))) 1511 1511 1512 1512 ((( 1513 -If sensor output is 220 v, the.= 4.3mA ,Sothe LT-22222-L will be able to detect this highsafely.1540 +If the sensor output is 220V, then [[image:1653968155772-850.png||height="23" width="19"]](% id="cke_bm_243359S" style="display:none" wfd-invisible="true" %)[[image:image-20220524095628-8.png]](%%) = DI1+ / 51K = 4.3mA. Therefore, the LT-22222-L will be able to safely detect this high-active signal. 1514 1514 ))) 1515 1515 1516 1516 1517 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example4**(%%): Connect to Dry Contact sensor 1544 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example4**(%%): Connecting to Dry Contact sensor 1518 1518 1519 -From above DI portscircuit,we can see that activethe photocouplerwill needto haveavoltage difference between DI+ and DI- port.While the Dry Contact sensor is a passive componentwhichcan't provide this voltage difference.1546 +From the DI port circuit above, you can see that activating the photocoupler requires a voltage difference between the DI+ and DI- ports. However, the Dry Contact sensor is a passive component and cannot provide this voltage difference. 1520 1520 1521 -To detect a Dry Contact, wecan providea power source to one pin of the Dry Contact. Below is a reference connection.1548 +To detect a Dry Contact, you can supply a power source to one pin of the Dry Contact. Below is a reference circuit diagram. 1522 1522 1523 1523 [[image:image-20230616235145-1.png]] 1524 1524 1525 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example5**(%%): Connect to Open Colle actor1552 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example5**(%%): Connecting to an Open Collector 1526 1526 1527 1527 [[image:image-20240219115718-1.png]] 1528 1528 1529 1529 1530 -=== 3.6.3 Digital Output Port: DO1/DO2 /DO3 === 1557 +=== 3.6.3 Digital Output Ports: DO1/DO2 /DO3 === 1531 1531 1532 1532 1533 -(% style="color:blue" %)**NPN output**(%%): GND or Float. Max voltage can applyto output pin is 36v.1560 +(% style="color:blue" %)**NPN output**(%%): GND or Float. The maximum voltage that can be applied to the output pin is 36V. 1534 1534 1535 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: DO pins gotofloat when device is power off.**1562 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The DO pins will float when the device is powered off.** 1536 1536 1537 1537 [[image:1653357531600-905.png]] 1538 1538 1539 1539 1540 -=== 3.6.4 Analog Input Interface === 1567 +=== 3.6.4 Analog Input Interfaces === 1541 1541 1542 1542 1543 -The analog input interface is as below. The LT will measure the IN2 voltagesoto calculate the current pass theLoad. The formula is:1570 +The analog input interface is shown below. The LT-22222-L will measure the IN2 voltage to calculate the current passing through the load. The formula is: 1544 1544 1545 1545 1546 1546 (% style="color:blue" %)**AC2 = (IN2 voltage )/12** ... ... @@ -1547,14 +1547,14 @@ 1547 1547 1548 1548 [[image:1653357592296-182.png]] 1549 1549 1550 -Example toconnect a 4~~20mA sensor1577 +Example: Connecting a 4~~20mA sensor 1551 1551 1552 -We take the wind speed sensor as an example for reference only.1579 +We will use the wind speed sensor as an example for reference only. 1553 1553 1554 1554 1555 1555 (% style="color:blue" %)**Specifications of the wind speed sensor:** 1556 1556 1557 -(% style="color:red" %)**Red: 12~~24 v**1584 +(% style="color:red" %)**Red: 12~~24V** 1558 1558 1559 1559 (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**Yellow: 4~~20mA** 1560 1560 ... ... @@ -1567,7 +1567,7 @@ 1567 1567 [[image:1653357648330-671.png||height="155" width="733"]] 1568 1568 1569 1569 1570 -Example connectedto a regulated power supply to measure voltage1597 +Example: Connecting to a regulated power supply to measure voltage 1571 1571 1572 1572 [[image:image-20230608101532-1.png||height="606" width="447"]] 1573 1573 ... ... @@ -1576,7 +1576,7 @@ 1576 1576 [[image:image-20230608101722-3.png||height="102" width="1139"]] 1577 1577 1578 1578 1579 -(% style="color:blue; font-weight:bold" %)**Specifications of the regulated power**(% %) (%style="color:blue" %)**:**1606 +(% style="color:blue; font-weight:bold" %)**Specifications of the regulated power supply**(% style="color:blue" %)**:** 1580 1580 1581 1581 (% style="color:red" %)**Red: 12~~24v** 1582 1582 ... ... @@ -1587,9 +1587,9 @@ 1587 1587 1588 1588 1589 1589 ((( 1590 -The LT serial controllerhas two relay interfaces;eachinterfaceusestwo pins of the screw terminal.User can connectotherdevice'sPowerLinetoin serialof RO1_1 and RO_2. Such asbelow:1617 +The LT-22222-L has two relay interfaces, RO1 and RO2, each using two pins of the screw terminal (ROx-1 and ROx-2 where x is the port number, 1 or 2). You can connect a device's power line in series with one of the relay interfaces (e.g., RO1-1 and RO1-2 screw terminals). See the example below: 1591 1591 1592 -**Note**: RO pins gotoOpen(NO) whendeviceis power off.1619 +**Note**: The ROx pins will be in the Open (NO) state when the LT-22222-L is powered off. 1593 1593 ))) 1594 1594 1595 1595 [[image:image-20220524100215-9.png]] ... ... @@ -1617,25 +1617,25 @@ 1617 1617 Transmit a LoRa packet: TX blinks once 1618 1618 ))) 1619 1619 ))) 1620 -|**RX**|RX blinks once when receiv ea packet.1621 -|**DO1**|For LT-22222-L: ON when DO1 is low, LOWwhen DO1 is high1622 -|**DO2**|For LT-22222-L: ON when DO2 is low, LOWwhen DO2 is high1647 +|**RX**|RX blinks once when receiving a packet. 1648 +|**DO1**|For LT-22222-L: ON when DO1 is low, OFF when DO1 is high 1649 +|**DO2**|For LT-22222-L: ON when DO2 is low, OFF when DO2 is high 1623 1623 |**DI1**|((( 1624 -For LT-22222-L: ON when DI1 is high, LOWwhen DI1 is low1651 +For LT-22222-L: ON when DI1 is high, OFF when DI1 is low 1625 1625 ))) 1626 1626 |**DI2**|((( 1627 -For LT-22222-L: ON when DI2 is high, LOWwhen DI2 is low1654 +For LT-22222-L: ON when DI2 is high, OFF when DI2 is low 1628 1628 ))) 1629 -|**RO1**|For LT-22222-L: ON when RO1 is closed, LOWwhen RO1 is open1630 -|**RO2**|For LT-22222-L: ON when RO2 is closed, LOWwhen RO2 is open1656 +|**RO1**|For LT-22222-L: ON when RO1 is closed, OFF when RO1 is open 1657 +|**RO2**|For LT-22222-L: ON when RO2 is closed, OFF when RO2 is open 1631 1631 1632 -= 4. Us eAT Command =1659 += 4. Using AT Command = 1633 1633 1634 -== 4.1 AccessATCommand==1661 +== 4.1 Connecting the LT-22222-L to a computer == 1635 1635 1636 1636 1637 1637 ((( 1638 -LT supports AT Command et.Usercan use a USBplusthe3.5mm Program Cable to connect toLTforusingATcommand, as below.1665 +The LT-22222-L supports programming using AT Commands. You can use a USB-to-TTL adapter along with a 3.5mm Program Cable to connect the LT-22222-L to a computer, as shown below. 1639 1639 ))) 1640 1640 1641 1641 [[image:1653358238933-385.png]] ... ... @@ -1642,7 +1642,7 @@ 1642 1642 1643 1643 1644 1644 ((( 1645 - In PC,User needs to set (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud ratetoforLT. The AT commands are disable by default andneedto enterpassword (default:(% style="color:green" %)**123456**)(%%) to activeit.As shown below:1672 +On the PC, the user needs to set the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) to a baud rate of (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of LT-22222-L. The AT commands are disabled by default, and a password (default:(% style="color:green" %)**123456**)(%%) must be entered to active them, as shown below: 1646 1646 ))) 1647 1647 1648 1648 [[image:1653358355238-883.png]] ... ... @@ -1649,10 +1649,12 @@ 1649 1649 1650 1650 1651 1651 ((( 1652 - More detailAT Commandmanual can be found at1679 +You can find more details in the [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]] 1653 1653 ))) 1654 1654 1655 1655 ((( 1683 +The following table lists all the AT commands related to the LT-22222-L, except for those used for switching between modes. 1684 + 1656 1656 AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD> 1657 1657 ))) 1658 1658 ... ... @@ -1977,10 +1977,10 @@ 1977 1977 1978 1978 = 5. Case Study = 1979 1979 1980 -== 5.1 Counting how many objects pass inFlow Line ==2009 +== 5.1 Counting how many objects pass through the flow Line == 1981 1981 1982 1982 1983 -Reference Link: [[How to set up to count objects pass 2012 +Reference Link: [[How to set up to setup counting for objects passing through the flow line>>How to set up to count objects pass in flow line]]? 1984 1984 1985 1985 1986 1986 = 6. FAQ = ... ... @@ -1988,26 +1988,26 @@ 1988 1988 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1989 1989 1990 1990 1991 -The LT oRaWANController is shipped with a 3.5mm cable,thecableis used to upload image to LT to:2020 +The LT-22222-L I/O Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, which is used to upload an image to LT in order to: 1992 1992 1993 -* Support new features 1994 -* F orbugfix2022 +* Support new features. 2023 +* Fix bugs. 1995 1995 * Change LoRaWAN bands. 1996 1996 1997 -Below s howsthe hardware connection forhow toupload an image to the LT:2026 +Below is the hardware connection setup for uploading an image to the LT: 1998 1998 1999 1999 [[image:1653359603330-121.png]] 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 ((( 2003 -(% style="color: blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flashloader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].2004 -(% style="color: blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACrbrDN0AqLHbBat0ViWx5Da/LT-22222-L/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]].2005 -(% style="color: blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**:** Openflashloader;choose the correct COM port to update.2032 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Step 1**(%%)**:** Download the F[[lash Loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 2033 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Step 2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACrbrDN0AqLHbBat0ViWx5Da/LT-22222-L/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]. 2034 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** Open the Flash Loader and choose the correct COM port to update. 2006 2006 2007 2007 2008 2008 ((( 2009 2009 (% style="color:blue" %)**For LT-22222-L**(%%): 2010 -Hold down the PRO button andthen momentarily press the RST reset buttonand the (% style="color:red" %)**DO1led**(%%)on, itmeans the device is in download mode.2039 +Hold down the PRO button, then momentarily press the RST reset button. The (% style="color:red" %)**DO1 LED**(%%) will change from OFF to ON. When the (% style="color:red" %)**DO1 LED**(%%) is ON, it indicates that the device is in download mode. 2011 2011 ))) 2012 2012 2013 2013 ... ... @@ -2022,7 +2022,7 @@ 2022 2022 [[image:image-20220524104033-15.png]] 2023 2023 2024 2024 2025 -(% style="color:red" %)**Not ice**(%%): Incaseuserhaslost the program cable.Usercanhandmade one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:2054 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): If you have lost the programming cable, you can make one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is as follows: 2026 2026 2027 2027 [[image:1653360054704-518.png||height="186" width="745"]] 2028 2028 ... ... @@ -2036,13 +2036,13 @@ 2036 2036 ))) 2037 2037 2038 2038 ((( 2039 - Usercan follow the introductionfor[[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H5.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When downloadtheimages,choose the required image filefor download.2068 +You can follow the introductions on [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H5.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When downloading, select the required image file. 2040 2040 ))) 2041 2041 2042 2042 ((( 2043 2043 2044 2044 2045 -== 6.3 How to set up LT to work with Single Channel Gateway such as LG01/LG02? == 2074 +== 6.3 How to set up LT to work with a Single Channel Gateway, such as LG01/LG02? == 2046 2046 2047 2047 2048 2048 ))) ... ... @@ -2049,13 +2049,13 @@ 2049 2049 2050 2050 ((( 2051 2051 ((( 2052 -In this case, u sersneed to set LT-33222-L to work in ABP mode&transmitin only one frequency.2081 +In this case, you need to set the LT-33222-L to work in ABP mode and transmit on only one frequency. 2053 2053 ))) 2054 2054 ))) 2055 2055 2056 2056 ((( 2057 2057 ((( 2058 -Assume wehave a LG02 workingin the frequency 868400000now , belowisthe step.2087 +Assume you have an LG02 working on the frequency 868400000. Below are the steps. 2059 2059 2060 2060 2061 2061 ))) ... ... @@ -2062,7 +2062,7 @@ 2062 2062 ))) 2063 2063 2064 2064 ((( 2065 -(% style="color: blue" %)**Step1**(%%): Log in TTN,Create an ABP device in the application and input thenetworksession key (NETSKEY),app session key (APPSKEY)fromthe device.2094 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Step 1**(%%): Log in to The Things Stack SANDBOX, create an ABP device in the application, and input the Network Session key (NwkSKey), App session key (AppSKey) of the device. 2066 2066 2067 2067 2068 2068 ))) ... ... @@ -2119,7 +2119,7 @@ 2119 2119 Please see this link: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20set%20the%20transmit%20time%20interval/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20set%20the%20transmit%20time%20interval/]] 2120 2120 2121 2121 2122 -== 6.5 Can I see counting event in Serial? == 2151 +== 6.5 Can I see the counting event in Serial? == 2123 2123 2124 2124 2125 2125 ((( ... ... @@ -2126,10 +2126,10 @@ 2126 2126 User can run AT+DEBUG command to see the counting event in serial. If firmware too old and doesn't support AT+DEBUG. User can update to latest firmware first. 2127 2127 2128 2128 2129 -== 6.6 Can iuse pointforLT-22222-L? ==2158 +== 6.6 Can I use point-to-point communication with LT-22222-L? == 2130 2130 2131 2131 2132 -Yes, please refer [[Point to Point Communication>>doc:Main. Point to Point Communication of LT-22222-L.WebHome]] ,this is [[firmware>>https://github.com/dragino/LT-22222-L/releases]].2161 +Yes, please refer [[Point to Point Communication>>doc:Main. Point to Point Communication of LT-22222-L.WebHome]]. this is [[firmware>>https://github.com/dragino/LT-22222-L/releases]]. 2133 2133 2134 2134 2135 2135 )))
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