Changes for page LT-22222-L -- LoRa I/O Controller User Manual
Last modified by Saxer Lin on 2025/04/15 17:24
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... ... @@ -10,36 +10,27 @@ 10 10 11 11 == 1.1 What is LT Series I/O Controller == 12 12 13 -((( 14 14 The Dragino LT series I/O Modules are Long Range LoRaWAN I/O Controller. It contains different I/O Interfaces such as: analog current Input, analog voltage input, relay output, digital input and digital output etc. The LT I/O Modules are designed to simplify the installation of I/O monitoring. 15 -))) 16 16 17 -((( 18 18 The LT I/O Controllers allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on. 19 -))) 20 20 21 -((( 22 22 The LT I/O Controllers is aiming to provide a simple plug and play, low cost installation by using LoRaWAN wireless technology. 23 -))) 24 24 25 -((( 26 26 The use environment includes: 27 -))) 28 28 29 -((( 30 30 1) If user’s area has LoRaWAN service coverage, they can just install the I/O controller and configure it to connect the LoRaWAN provider via wireless. 31 -))) 32 32 33 -((( 34 34 2) User can set up a LoRaWAN gateway locally and configure the controller to connect to the gateway via wireless. 35 -))) 36 36 37 -((( 38 -[[image:1653295757274-912.png]] 39 -))) 40 40 41 - == 1.2 Specifications ==26 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] 42 42 28 + 29 + 30 + 31 +1. 32 +11. Specifications 33 + 43 43 **Hardware System:** 44 44 45 45 * STM32L072CZT6 MCU ... ... @@ -46,8 +46,21 @@ 46 46 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 47 47 * Power Consumption: 48 48 ** Idle: 4mA@12v 40 + 41 +* 49 49 ** 20dB Transmit: 34mA@12v 50 50 44 + 45 +**Interface for Model: LT33222-L:** 46 + 47 +* 3 x Digital Input ( Detect Low signal , Max, 6V) 48 +* 3 x Digital Output (NPN output. Max pull up voltage 36V,450mA) 49 +* 2 x Relay Output (5A@250VAC / 30VDC) 50 +* 2 x 0~~20mA Analog Input (res:0.01mA) 51 +* 2 x 0~~30V Analog Input (res:0.01v) 52 +* Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 53 +* 54 + 51 51 **Interface for Model: LT22222-L:** 52 52 53 53 * 2 x Digital dual direction Input (Detect High/Low signal, Max: 50v, or 220v with optional external resistor) ... ... @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ 57 57 * 2 x 0~~30V Analog Input (res:0.01v) 58 58 * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 59 59 64 + 60 60 **LoRa Spec:** 61 61 62 62 * Frequency Range: ... ... @@ -78,8 +78,9 @@ 78 78 * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC. 79 79 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC. 80 80 81 -== 1.3 Features == 82 82 87 +* 88 +*1. Features 83 83 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol 84 84 * Optional Customized LoRa Protocol 85 85 * Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/RU864/IN865 ... ... @@ -88,8 +88,10 @@ 88 88 * Firmware upgradable via program port 89 89 * Counting 90 90 91 -== 1.4 Applications == 92 92 98 + 99 +* 100 +*1. Applications 93 93 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 94 94 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 95 95 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -97,11 +97,26 @@ 97 97 * Smart Cities 98 98 * Smart Factory 99 99 100 -== 1.5 Hardware Variants == 101 101 102 -(% border="1" cellpadding="2" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:540px" %) 103 -|(% style="width:103px" %)**Model**|(% style="width:131px" %)**Photo**|(% style="width:334px" %)**Description** 104 -|(% style="width:103px" %)**LT22222-L**|(% style="width:131px" %)[[image:1653296302983-697.png]]|(% style="width:334px" %)((( 109 + 110 + 111 +1. 112 +11. Hardware Variants 113 + 114 + 115 +|**Model**|**Photo**|**Description** 116 +|**LT33222-L**|[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.jpg]]|((( 117 +* 3 x Digital Input 118 +* 3 x Digital Output 119 +* 2 x Relay Output (5A@250VAC / 30VDC) 120 +* 2 x 0~~20mA Analog Input (res:0.01mA) 121 +* 2 x 0~~30V Analog Input (res:0.01v) 122 +* 1 x Counting Port 123 +))) 124 + 125 + 126 +|**Model**|**Photo**|**Description** 127 +|**LT22222-L**|[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.jpg]]|((( 105 105 * 2 x Digital Input (Bi-direction) 106 106 * 2 x Digital Output 107 107 * 2 x Relay Output (5A@250VAC / 30VDC) ... ... @@ -110,82 +110,126 @@ 110 110 * 1 x Counting Port 111 111 ))) 112 112 113 -= 2. Power ON Device = 114 114 137 + 138 +1. 139 +11. Firmware Change log 140 + 141 +[[**LT Image files**>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]]**:** 142 + 143 +http:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/ 144 + 145 + 146 +**Change log:** 147 + 148 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/&file=changelog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/&file=changelog]] 149 + 150 + 151 + 152 +1. Power ON Device 153 + 154 + 115 115 The LT controller can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connect VIN to Power Input V+ and GND to power input V- to power the LT controller. 116 116 117 -((( 118 118 PWR will on when device is properly powered. 119 -))) 120 120 121 -[[image: 1653297104069-180.png]]159 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]] 122 122 123 -= 3. Operation Mode = 124 124 125 -== 3.1 How it works? == 126 126 127 -The LT is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the LT. It will auto join the network via OTAA. For LT-22222-L, the LED will show the Join status: After power on **TX LED** will fast blink 5 times, LT-22222-L will enter working mode and start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. **TX LED** will be on for 5 seconds after joined in network. When there is message from server, the **RX LED** will be on for 1 second. 128 128 164 + 165 +1. Operation Mode 166 +11. How it works? 167 + 168 +The LT is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the LT. It will auto join the network via OTAA. For LT-22222-L, the LED will show the Join status: After power on TX LED will fast blink 5 times, LT-22222-L will enter working mode and start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. TX LED will be on for 5 seconds after joined in network. When there is message from server, the RX LED will be on for 1 second. 169 + 170 + 129 129 In case user can’t set the OTAA keys in the network server and has to use the existing keys from server. User can [[use AT Command>>path:#AT_Command]] to set the keys in the devices. 130 130 131 -3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network 132 132 174 +1. 175 +11. Example to join LoRaWAN network 176 + 133 133 This chapter shows an example for how to join the TTN LoRaWAN Network. Below is the network structure, we use our LG308 as LoRaWAN gateway here. 134 134 135 -[[image:image -20220523172350-1.png||height="266" width="864"]]179 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 136 136 137 137 138 -((( 139 139 The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN network >>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to do now is only configure register this device to TTN: 140 -))) 141 141 142 -((( 143 143 **Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LT IO controller. 144 -))) 145 145 146 -((( 147 147 Each LT is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 148 -))) 149 149 150 -[[image: 1653297924498-393.png]]188 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 151 151 190 + 191 + 192 + 152 152 Input these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 153 153 154 154 Add APP EUI in the application. 155 155 156 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] [[image:1653297955910-247.png||height="321" width="716"]]197 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 157 157 158 158 Add APP KEY and DEV EUI 159 159 160 -[[image: 1653298023685-319.png]]201 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] 161 161 162 -((( 163 163 **Step 2**: Power on LT and it will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN and user can see in the panel. 164 -))) 165 165 166 -[[image: 1653298044601-602.png||height="405" width="709"]]205 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 167 167 168 -== [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]3.3 Uplink Payload == 169 169 208 +1. 209 +11. Uplink Payload 210 + 170 170 There are five working modes + one interrupt mode on LT for different type application: 171 171 172 -* **MOD1**: (default setting): 2 x ACI + 2AVI + DI + DO + RO173 -* **MOD2**: Double DI Counting + DO + RO174 -* **MOD3**: Single DI Counting + 2 x ACI + DO + RO175 -* **MOD4**: Single DI Counting + 1 x Voltage Counting + DO + RO176 -* **MOD5**: Single DI Counting + 2 x AVI + 1 x ACI + DO + RO177 -* **ADDMOD6**: Trigger Mode, Optional, used together with MOD1 ~~ MOD5213 +* [[MOD1>>path:#MOD1]]: (default setting): 2 x ACI + 2AVI + DI + DO + RO 214 +* [[MOD2>>path:#MOD2]]: Double DI Counting + DO + RO 215 +* [[MOD3>>path:#MOD3]]: Single DI Counting + 2 x ACI + DO + RO 216 +* [[MOD4>>path:#MOD4]]: Single DI Counting + 1 x Voltage Counting + DO + RO 217 +* [[MOD5>>path:#MOD5]]: Single DI Counting + 2 x AVI + 1 x ACI + DO + RO 218 +* [[ADDMOD6>>path:#MOD6]]: Trigger Mode, Optional, used together with MOD1 ~~ MOD5 178 178 179 -=== 3.3.1 AT+MOD~=1, 2ACI+2AVI === 180 180 221 +1. 222 +11. 223 +111. AT+MOD=1, 2ACI+2AVI 224 + 181 181 The uplink payload includes totally 9 bytes. Uplink packets use FPORT=2 and every 10 minutes send one uplink by default. 182 182 183 -[[image:image-20220523174024-3.png]] 184 184 228 +|Size(bytes)|2|2|2|2|1|1|1 229 +|Value|((( 230 +AVI1 185 185 232 +voltage 233 +)))|((( 234 +AVI2 235 + 236 +voltage 237 +)))|((( 238 +ACI1 239 + 240 +Current 241 +)))|((( 242 +ACI2 243 + 244 +Current 245 +)))|DIDORO*|((( 246 +Reserve 247 + 248 + 249 +)))|MOD 250 + 251 + 186 186 **DIDORO** is a combination for RO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below 187 187 188 -[[image:image-20220523174254-4.png]] 254 +|bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0 255 +|RO1|RO2|DI3|DI2|DI1|DO3|DO2|DO1 189 189 190 190 * RO is for relay. ROx=1 : close,ROx=0 always open. 191 191 * DI is for digital input. DIx=1: high or float, DIx=0: low. ... ... @@ -246,7 +246,6 @@ 246 246 247 247 Total : 11 bytes payload 248 248 249 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; height:10px; width:500px" %) 250 250 |Size(bytes)|4|4|1|1|1 251 251 |Value|COUNT1|COUNT2 |DIDORO*|((( 252 252 Reserve ... ... @@ -257,7 +257,6 @@ 257 257 258 258 **DIDORO** is a combination for RO1, RO2, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below 259 259 260 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %) 261 261 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0 262 262 |RO1|RO2|FIRST|Reserve|Reserve|DO3|DO2|DO1 263 263 ... ... @@ -319,7 +319,6 @@ 319 319 **LT22222-L**: This mode the DI1 is used as a counting pin. 320 320 321 321 322 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %) 323 323 |Size(bytes)|4|2|2|1|1|1 324 324 |Value|COUNT1|((( 325 325 ACI1 ... ... @@ -334,7 +334,6 @@ 334 334 335 335 **DIDORO** is a combination for RO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below 336 336 337 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %) 338 338 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0 339 339 |RO1|RO2|FIRST|Reserve|Reserve|DO3|DO2|DO1 340 340 ... ... @@ -369,7 +369,6 @@ 369 369 The AVI1 is also used for counting. AVI1 is used to monitor the voltage. It will check the voltage **every 60s**, if voltage is higher or lower than VOLMAX mV, the AVI1 Counting increase 1, so AVI1 counting can be used to measure a machine working hour. 370 370 371 371 372 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %) 373 373 |Size(bytes)|4|4|1|1|1 374 374 |Value|COUNT1|AVI1 Counting|DIDORO*|((( 375 375 Reserve ... ... @@ -380,7 +380,6 @@ 380 380 381 381 **DIDORO** is a combination for RO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below 382 382 383 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %) 384 384 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0 385 385 |RO1|RO2|FIRST|Reserve|Reserve|DO3|DO2|DO1 386 386 ... ... @@ -423,7 +423,6 @@ 423 423 **LT22222-L**: This mode the DI1 is used as a counting pin. 424 424 425 425 426 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %) 427 427 |Size(bytes)|2|2|2|2|1|1|1 428 428 |Value|((( 429 429 AVI1 ... ... @@ -447,7 +447,6 @@ 447 447 448 448 **DIDORO** is a combination for RO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below 449 449 450 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %) 451 451 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0 452 452 |RO1|RO2|FIRST|Reserve|Reserve|DO3|DO2|DO1 453 453 ... ... @@ -560,7 +560,6 @@ 560 560 561 561 MOD6 Payload : total 11 bytes payload 562 562 563 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %) 564 564 |Size(bytes)|1|1|1|6|1|1 565 565 |Value|((( 566 566 TRI_A ... ... @@ -584,7 +584,6 @@ 584 584 585 585 **TRI FLAG1** is a combination to show if trigger is set for this part. Totally 1byte as below 586 586 587 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %) 588 588 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0 589 589 |((( 590 590 AV1_ ... ... @@ -629,7 +629,6 @@ 629 629 630 630 **TRI Status1** is a combination to show which condition is trigger. Totally 1byte as below 631 631 632 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %) 633 633 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0 634 634 |((( 635 635 AV1_ ... ... @@ -676,7 +676,6 @@ 676 676 677 677 **TRI_DI FLAG+STA **is a combination to show which condition is trigger. Totally 1byte as below 678 678 679 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %) 680 680 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0 681 681 |N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|DI2_STATUS|DI2_FLAG|DI1_STATUS|DI1_FLAG 682 682 ... ... @@ -936,7 +936,6 @@ 936 936 937 937 01: Low, 00: High , 11: No action 938 938 939 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %) 940 940 |Downlink Code|DO1|DO2|DO3 941 941 |02 01 00 11|Low|High|No Action 942 942 |02 00 11 01|High|No Action|Low ... ... @@ -974,7 +974,6 @@ 974 974 975 975 **Third Byte**: Control Method and Ports status: 976 976 977 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %) 978 978 |Second Byte|Status 979 979 |0x01|DO1 set to low 980 980 |0x00|DO1 set to high ... ... @@ -983,7 +983,6 @@ 983 983 984 984 **Fourth Byte**: Control Method and Ports status: 985 985 986 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %) 987 987 |Second Byte|Status 988 988 |0x01|DO2 set to low 989 989 |0x00|DO2 set to high ... ... @@ -992,7 +992,6 @@ 992 992 993 993 **Fifth Byte**: Control Method and Ports status: 994 994 995 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %) 996 996 |Second Byte|Status 997 997 |0x01|DO3 set to low 998 998 |0x00|DO3 set to high ... ... @@ -1045,7 +1045,6 @@ 1045 1045 1046 1046 01: Close , 00: Open , 11: No action 1047 1047 1048 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %) 1049 1049 |Downlink Code|RO1|RO2 1050 1050 |03 00 11|Open|No Action 1051 1051 |03 01 11|Close|No Action ... ... @@ -1083,7 +1083,6 @@ 1083 1083 1084 1084 **Third Byte(bb)**: Control Method and Ports status: 1085 1085 1086 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %) 1087 1087 |Value|Status 1088 1088 |0x11|RO1 and RO2 to NO 1089 1089 |0x10|RO2 to NO, RO1 to NC ... ... @@ -1372,7 +1372,6 @@ 1372 1372 11. LEDs Indicators 1373 1373 1374 1374 1375 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff" %) 1376 1376 |**LEDs**|**Feature** 1377 1377 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1378 1378 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will **fast blink in GREEN** for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be **on GREEN for 5 seconds. **SYS will **blink Blue** on every upload and **blink Green** once receive a downlink message.
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