Version 4.4 by Xiaoling on 2022/05/23 17:08

Show last authors
1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 [[image:image-20220523163353-1.jpeg||height="604" width="500"]]
3
4 **LT-22222-L LoRa IO Controller User Manual **
5
6
7
8
9 = 1.Introduction =
10
11 == 1.1 What is LT Series I/O Controller ==
12
13 (((
14 The Dragino LT series I/O Modules are Long Range LoRaWAN I/O Controller. It contains different I/O Interfaces such as: analog current Input, analog voltage input, relay output, digital input and digital output etc. The LT I/O Modules are designed to simplify the installation of I/O monitoring.
15 )))
16
17 (((
18 The LT I/O Controllers allows the user to send data and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on.
19 )))
20
21 (((
22 The LT I/O Controllers is aiming to provide a simple plug and play, low cost installation by using LoRaWAN wireless technology.
23 )))
24
25 (((
26 The use environment includes:
27 )))
28
29 (((
30 1) If user’s area has LoRaWAN service coverage, they can just install the I/O controller and configure it to connect the LoRaWAN provider via wireless.
31 )))
32
33 (((
34 2) User can set up a LoRaWAN gateway locally and configure the controller to connect to the gateway via wireless.
35 )))
36
37 (((
38 [[image:1653295757274-912.png]]
39 )))
40
41 == 1.2  Specifications ==
42
43 **Hardware System:**
44
45 * STM32L072CZT6 MCU
46 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip
47 * Power Consumption:
48 ** Idle: 4mA@12v
49 ** 20dB Transmit: 34mA@12v
50
51 **Interface for Model: LT22222-L:**
52
53 * 2 x Digital dual direction Input (Detect High/Low signal, Max: 50v, or 220v with optional external resistor)
54 * 2 x Digital Output (NPN output. Max pull up voltage 36V,450mA)
55 * 2 x Relay Output (5A@250VAC / 30VDC)
56 * 2 x 0~~20mA Analog Input (res:0.01mA)
57 * 2 x 0~~30V Analog Input (res:0.01v)
58 * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC.
59
60 **LoRa Spec:**
61
62 * Frequency Range:
63 ** Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz
64 ** Band 2 (LF): 410 ~~ 528 Mhz
65 * 168 dB maximum link budget.
66 * +20 dBm - 100 mW constant RF output vs.
67 * +14 dBm high efficiency PA.
68 * Programmable bit rate up to 300 kbps.
69 * High sensitivity: down to -148 dBm.
70 * Bullet-proof front end: IIP3 = -12.5 dBm.
71 * Excellent blocking immunity.
72 * Low RX current of 10.3 mA, 200 nA register retention.
73 * Fully integrated synthesizer with a resolution of 61 Hz.
74 * FSK, GFSK, MSK, GMSK, LoRaTM and OOK modulation.
75 * Built-in bit synchronizer for clock recovery.
76 * Preamble detection.
77 * 127 dB Dynamic Range RSSI.
78 * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC.
79 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC.
80
81 == 1.3 Features ==
82
83 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol
84 * Optional Customized LoRa Protocol
85 * Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/RU864/IN865
86 * AT Commands to change parameters
87 * Remote configure parameters via LoRa Downlink
88 * Firmware upgradable via program port
89 * Counting
90
91 == 1.4  Applications ==
92
93 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
94 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
95 * Smart Metering
96 * Smart Agriculture
97 * Smart Cities
98 * Smart Factory
99
100 == 1.5 Hardware Variants ==
101
102 (% border="1" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:540px" %)
103 |(% style="width:103px" %)**Model**|(% style="width:131px" %)**Photo**|(% style="width:334px" %)**Description**
104 |(% style="width:103px" %)**LT22222-L**|(% style="width:131px" %)[[image:1653296302983-697.png]]|(% style="width:334px" %)(((
105 * 2 x Digital Input (Bi-direction)
106 * 2 x Digital Output
107 * 2 x Relay Output (5A@250VAC / 30VDC)
108 * 2 x 0~~20mA Analog Input (res:0.01mA)
109 * 2 x 0~~30V Analog Input (res:0.01v)
110 * 1 x Counting Port
111 )))
112
113
114
115 1.
116 11. Firmware Change log
117
118 [[**LT Image files**>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]]**:**
119
120 http:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/
121
122
123 **Change log:**
124
125 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/&file=changelog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/&file=changelog]]
126
127
128
129 1. Power ON Device
130
131
132 The LT controller can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connect VIN to Power Input V+ and GND to power input V- to power the LT controller.
133
134 PWR will on when device is properly powered.
135
136 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
137
138
139
140
141
142 1. Operation Mode
143 11. How it works?
144
145 The LT is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the LT. It will auto join the network via OTAA. For LT-22222-L, the LED will show the Join status: After power on TX LED will fast blink 5 times, LT-22222-L will enter working mode and start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. TX LED will be on for 5 seconds after joined in network. When there is message from server, the RX LED will be on for 1 second. 
146
147
148 In case user can’t set the OTAA keys in the network server and has to use the existing keys from server. User can [[use AT Command>>path:#AT_Command]] to set the keys in the devices.
149
150
151 1.
152 11. Example to join LoRaWAN network
153
154 This chapter shows an example for how to join the TTN LoRaWAN Network. Below is the network structure, we use our LG308 as LoRaWAN gateway here.
155
156 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
157
158
159 The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN network >>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to do now is only configure register this device to TTN:
160
161 **Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LT IO controller.
162
163 Each LT is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
164
165 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
166
167
168
169
170 Input these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
171
172 Add APP EUI in the application.
173
174 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
175
176 Add APP KEY and DEV EUI
177
178 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]
179
180 **Step 2**: Power on LT and it will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN and user can see in the panel.
181
182 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
183
184
185 1.
186 11. Uplink Payload
187
188 There are five working modes + one interrupt mode on LT for different type application:
189
190 * [[MOD1>>path:#MOD1]]: (default setting): 2 x ACI + 2AVI + DI + DO + RO
191 * [[MOD2>>path:#MOD2]]: Double DI Counting + DO + RO
192 * [[MOD3>>path:#MOD3]]: Single DI Counting + 2 x ACI + DO + RO
193 * [[MOD4>>path:#MOD4]]: Single DI Counting + 1 x Voltage Counting + DO + RO
194 * [[MOD5>>path:#MOD5]]: Single DI Counting + 2 x AVI + 1 x ACI + DO + RO
195 * [[ADDMOD6>>path:#MOD6]]: Trigger Mode, Optional, used together with MOD1 ~~ MOD5
196
197
198 1.
199 11.
200 111. AT+MOD=1, 2ACI+2AVI
201
202 The uplink payload includes totally 9 bytes. Uplink packets use FPORT=2 and every 10 minutes send one uplink by default.
203
204
205 |Size(bytes)|2|2|2|2|1|1|1
206 |Value|(((
207 AVI1
208
209 voltage
210 )))|(((
211 AVI2
212
213 voltage
214 )))|(((
215 ACI1
216
217 Current
218 )))|(((
219 ACI2
220
221 Current
222 )))|DIDORO*|(((
223 Reserve
224
225
226 )))|MOD
227
228
229 **DIDORO** is a combination for RO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below
230
231 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0
232 |RO1|RO2|DI3|DI2|DI1|DO3|DO2|DO1
233
234 * RO is for relay. ROx=1 : close,ROx=0 always open.
235 * DI is for digital input. DIx=1: high or float, DIx=0: low.
236 * DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float.
237
238 Note: DI3 and DO3 bit are not valid for LT-22222-L
239
240
241 For example if payload is: 04 AB 04 AC 13 10 13 00 AA FF 01
242
243 The value for the interface is:
244
245 AVI1 channel voltage is 0x04AB/1000=1195(DEC)/1000=1.195V
246
247 AVI2 channel voltage is 0x04AC/1000=1.196V
248
249 ACI1 channel current is 0x1310/1000=4.880mA
250
251 ACI2 channel current is 0x1300/1000=4.864mA
252
253 The last byte 0xAA= 10101010(B) means
254
255 * [1] RO1 relay channel is close and the RO1 LED is ON.
256 * [0] RO2 relay channel is open and RO2 LED is OFF;
257
258 LT33222-L:
259
260 * [1] DI3 channel is high input and DI3 LED is OFF;
261 * [0] DI2 channel is low input;
262 * [1] DI1 channel is high input and DI1 LED is OFF;
263
264 LT22222-L:
265
266 * [1] DI2 channel is high input and DI2 LED is ON;
267 * [0] DI1 channel is low input;
268
269
270 * [0] DO3 channel output state
271 ** DO3 is float in case no load between DO3 and V+.;
272 ** DO3 is high in case there is load between DO3 and V+.
273 ** DO3 LED is off in both case
274 * [1] DO2 channel output is low and DO2 LED is ON.
275 * [0] DO1 channel output state
276 ** DO1 is float in case no load between DO1 and V+.;
277 ** DO1 is high in case there is load between DO1 and V+.
278 ** DO1 LED is off in both case
279
280
281
282 1.
283 11.
284 111. AT+MOD=2, (Double DI Counting)
285
286 **For LT-33222-L**: this mode the **DI3** is used as a counting pin. Counting on DI3 reflect in COUNT1.
287
288 **For LT-22222-L**: this mode the **DI1 and DI2** are used as counting pins.
289
290
291 Total : 11 bytes payload
292
293 |Size(bytes)|4|4|1|1|1
294 |Value|COUNT1|COUNT2 |DIDORO*|(((
295 Reserve
296
297
298 )))|MOD
299
300
301 **DIDORO** is a combination for RO1, RO2, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below
302
303 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0
304 |RO1|RO2|FIRST|Reserve|Reserve|DO3|DO2|DO1
305
306 * RO is for relay. ROx=1 : close,ROx=0 always open.
307 * FIRST: Indicate this is the first packet after join network.
308 * DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float.
309
310 Note: DO3 bit is not valid for LT-22222-L.
311
312
313 To use counting mode, please run:
314
315 AT+MOD=2
316
317 ATZ
318
319
320 AT Commands for counting:
321
322 **For LT33222-L:**
323
324 AT+TRIG1=0,100 (set DI3 port to trigger on low level, valid signal is 100ms)
325
326 AT+TRIG1=1,100 (set DI3 port to trigger on high level, valid signal is 100ms )
327
328 AT+SETCNT=1,60   (Set COUNT1 value to 60)
329
330
331 **For LT22222-L:**
332
333 AT+TRIG1=0,100 (set DI1 port to trigger on low level, valid signal is 100ms)
334
335 AT+TRIG1=1,100(set DI1 port to trigger on high level, valid signal is 100ms )
336
337 AT+TRIG2=0,100 (set DI2 port to trigger on low level, valid signal is 100ms)
338
339 AT+TRIG2=1,100 (set DI2 port to trigger on high level, valid signal is 100ms )
340
341
342 AT+SETCNT=1,60   (Set COUNT1 value to 60)
343
344 AT+SETCNT=2,60   (Set COUNT2 value to 60)
345
346
347 **For both LT22222-L & LT33222-L**:
348
349 AT+CLRCOUNT clear all countings
350
351 AT+COUTIME=60  Set save time to 60 seconds. Device will save the counting result in internal flash every 60 seconds. (min value: 30)
352
353
354
355 1.
356 11.
357 111. AT+MOD=3, Single DI Counting + 2 x ACI
358
359 **LT33222-L**: This mode the DI3 is used as a counting pin.
360
361 **LT22222-L**: This mode the DI1 is used as a counting pin.
362
363
364 |Size(bytes)|4|2|2|1|1|1
365 |Value|COUNT1|(((
366 ACI1
367
368 Current
369 )))|(((
370 ACI2
371
372 Current
373 )))|DIDORO*|Reserve|MOD
374
375
376 **DIDORO** is a combination for RO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below
377
378 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0
379 |RO1|RO2|FIRST|Reserve|Reserve|DO3|DO2|DO1
380
381 * RO is for relay. ROx=1 : close,ROx=0 always open.
382 * FIRST: Indicate this is the first packet after join network.
383 * DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float.
384
385 Note: DO3 is not valid for LT-22222-L.
386
387
388 To use counting mode, please run:
389
390 AT+MOD=3
391
392 ATZ
393
394
395 Other AT Commands for counting are similar to [[MOD2 Counting Command>>path:#COUNT_COMMAND]].
396
397
398
399
400 1.
401 11.
402 111. AT+MOD=4, Single DI Counting + 1 x Voltage Counting
403
404 **LT33222-L**: This mode the DI3 is used as a counting pin.
405
406 **LT22222-L**: This mode the DI1 is used as a counting pin.
407
408
409 The AVI1 is also used for counting. AVI1 is used to monitor the voltage. It will check the voltage **every 60s**, if voltage is higher or lower than VOLMAX mV, the AVI1 Counting increase 1, so AVI1 counting can be used to measure a machine working hour.
410
411
412 |Size(bytes)|4|4|1|1|1
413 |Value|COUNT1|AVI1 Counting|DIDORO*|(((
414 Reserve
415
416
417 )))|MOD
418
419
420 **DIDORO** is a combination for RO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below
421
422 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0
423 |RO1|RO2|FIRST|Reserve|Reserve|DO3|DO2|DO1
424
425 * RO is for relay. ROx=1 : close,ROx=0 always open.
426 * FIRST: Indicate this is the first packet after join network.
427 * DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float.
428
429 Note: DO3 is not valid for LT-22222-L.
430
431
432 To use this mode, please run:
433
434 AT+MOD=4
435
436 ATZ
437
438
439
440 Other AT Commands for counting are similar to [[MOD2 Counting Command>>path:#COUNT_COMMAND]].
441
442 Plus below command for AVI1 Counting:
443
444 AT+SETCNT=3,60   (set AVI Count to 60)
445
446 AT+VOLMAX=20000   (If AVI1 voltage higher than VOLMAX (20000mV =20v), counter increase 1)
447
448 AT+VOLMAX=20000,0   (If AVI1 voltage lower than VOLMAX (20000mV =20v), counter increase 1)
449
450 AT+VOLMAX=20000,1   (If AVI1 voltage higer than VOLMAX (20000mV =20v), counter increase 1)
451
452
453
454 1.
455 11.
456 111. AT+MOD=5, Single DI Counting + 2 x AVI + 1 x ACI
457
458
459 **LT33222-L**: This mode the DI3 is used as a counting pin.
460
461 **LT22222-L**: This mode the DI1 is used as a counting pin.
462
463
464 |Size(bytes)|2|2|2|2|1|1|1
465 |Value|(((
466 AVI1
467
468 voltage
469 )))|(((
470 AVI2
471
472 voltage
473 )))|(((
474 ACI1
475
476 Current
477 )))|COUNT1|DIDORO*|(((
478 Reserve
479
480
481 )))|MOD
482
483
484
485 **DIDORO** is a combination for RO1, RO2, DI3, DI2, DI1, DO3, DO2 and DO1. Totally 1bytes as below
486
487 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0
488 |RO1|RO2|FIRST|Reserve|Reserve|DO3|DO2|DO1
489
490 * RO is for relay. ROx=1 : close,ROx=0 always open.
491 * FIRST: Indicate this is the first packet after join network.
492 * DO is for reverse digital output. DOx=1: output low, DOx=0: high or float.
493
494 Note: DO3 is not valid for LT-22222-L.
495
496
497 To use this mode, please run:
498
499 AT+MOD=5
500
501 ATZ
502
503
504 Other AT Commands for counting are similar to [[MOD2 Counting Command>>path:#COUNT_COMMAND]].
505
506
507
508
509
510 1.
511 11.
512 111. AT+ADDMOD=6. (Trigger Mode, Optional)
513
514
515 **This mode is an optional mode for trigger purpose. It can run together with other mode.**
516
517 For example, if user has configured below commands:
518
519 * AT+MOD=1   à The normal working mode
520 * AT+ADDMOD6=1    à Enable trigger
521
522
523 LT will keep monitoring AV1/AV2/AC1/AC2 every 5 seconds; LT will send uplink packets in two cases:
524
525 1. Periodically uplink (Base on TDC time). Payload is same as the normal MOD (MOD 1 for above command). This uplink uses LoRaWAN **unconfirmed** data type
526 1. Trigger uplink when meet the trigger condition. LT will sent two packets in this case, the first uplink use payload specify in this mod (mod=6), the second packets use the normal mod payload(MOD=1 for above settings). Both Uplinks use LoRaWAN **CONFIRMED data type.**
527
528
529 **AT Command to set Trigger Condition**:
530
531 **Trigger base on voltage**:
532
533 Format: AT+AVLIM=<AV1_LIMIT_LOW>,< AV1_LIMIT_HIGH>,<AV2_LIMIT_LOW>,< AV2_LIMIT_HIGH>
534
535 Example:
536
537 AT+AVLIM=3000,6000,0,2000   (If AVI1 voltage lower than 3v or higher than 6v. or AV2 voltage is higher than 2v, LT will trigger Uplink)
538
539 AT+AVLIM=5000,0,0,0   (If AVI1 voltage lower than 5V , trigger uplink, 0 means ignore)
540
541
542 **Trigger base on current**:
543
544 Format: AT+ACLIM=<AC1_LIMIT_LOW>,< AC1_LIMIT_HIGH>,<AC2_LIMIT_LOW>,< AC2_LIMIT_HIGH>
545
546 Example:
547
548 AT+ACLIM=10000,15000,0,0   (If ACI1 voltage lower than 10mA or higher than 15mA, trigger an uplink)
549
550
551 **Trigger base on DI status**:
552
553 DI status trigger Flag.
554
555 Format: AT+DTRI=<DI1_TIRGGER_FlAG>,< DI2_TIRGGER_FlAG >
556
557 Example:
558
559 AT+ DTRI =1,0   (Enable DI1 trigger / disable DI2 trigger)
560
561
562
563
564
565 **Downlink Command to set Trigger Condition**
566
567 Type Code: 0xAA. Downlink command same as AT Command [[AT+AVLIM, AT+ACLIM>>path:#AT_Trigger]]
568
569 Format: AA xx yy1 yy1 yy2 yy2 yy3 yy3 yy4 yy4
570
571 AA: Code for this downlink Command:
572
573 xx: 0: Limit for AV1 and AV2;  1: limit for AC1 and AC2 ; 2 DI1, DI2 trigger enable/disable
574
575 yy1 yy1: AC1 or AV1 low limit or DI1/DI2 trigger status.
576
577 yy2 yy2: AC1 or AV1 high limit.
578
579 yy3 yy3: AC2 or AV2 low limit.
580
581 Yy4 yy4: AC2 or AV2 high limit.
582
583
584 Example1: AA 00 13 88 00 00 00 00 00 00
585
586 Same as AT+AVLIM=5000,0,0,0   (If AVI1 voltage lower than 5V , trigger uplink, 0 means ignore)
587
588 Example2: AA 02 01 00
589
590 Same as AT+ DTRI =1,0  (Enable DI1 trigger / disable DI2 trigger)
591
592
593
594
595 **Trigger Settings Payload Explanation:**
596
597 MOD6 Payload : total 11 bytes payload
598
599 |Size(bytes)|1|1|1|6|1|1
600 |Value|(((
601 TRI_A
602
603 FLAG
604 )))|(((
605 TRI_A
606
607 Status
608 )))|(((
609 TRI_DI
610
611 FLAG+STA
612 )))|Reserve|Enable/Disable MOD6|(((
613 MOD
614
615 (6)
616 )))
617
618
619
620 **TRI FLAG1** is a combination to show if trigger is set for this part. Totally 1byte as below
621
622 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0
623 |(((
624 AV1_
625
626 LOW
627 )))|(((
628 AV1_
629
630 HIGH
631 )))|(((
632 AV2_
633
634 LOW
635 )))|(((
636 AV2_
637
638 HIGH
639 )))|(((
640 AC1_
641
642 LOW
643 )))|(((
644 AC1_
645
646 HIGH
647 )))|(((
648 AC2_
649
650 LOW
651 )))|(((
652 AC2_
653
654 HIGH
655 )))
656
657 * Each bits shows if the corresponding trigger has been configured.
658
659 Example:
660
661 10100000: Means the system has configure to use the trigger: AC1_LOW and AV2_LOW
662
663
664 **TRI Status1** is a combination to show which condition is trigger. Totally 1byte as below
665
666 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0
667 |(((
668 AV1_
669
670 LOW
671 )))|(((
672 AV1_
673
674 HIGH
675 )))|(((
676 AV2_
677
678 LOW
679 )))|(((
680 AV2_
681
682 HIGH
683 )))|(((
684 AC1_
685
686 LOW
687 )))|(((
688 AC1_
689
690 HIGH
691 )))|(((
692 AC2_
693
694 LOW
695 )))|(((
696 AC2_
697
698 HIGH
699 )))
700
701 * Each bits shows which status has been trigger on this uplink.
702
703 Example:
704
705 10000000: Means this packet is trigger by AC1_LOW. Means voltage too low.
706
707
708
709
710 **TRI_DI FLAG+STA **is a combination to show which condition is trigger. Totally 1byte as below
711
712 |bit7|bit6|bit5|bit4|bit3|bit2|bit1|bit0
713 |N/A|N/A|N/A|N/A|DI2_STATUS|DI2_FLAG|DI1_STATUS|DI1_FLAG
714
715 * Each bits shows which status has been trigger on this uplink.
716
717 Example:
718
719 00000111: Means both DI1 and DI2 trigger are enabled and this packet is trigger by DI1.
720
721 00000101: Means both DI1 and DI2 trigger are enabled.
722
723
724 **Enable/Disable MOD6 **: 0x01: MOD6 is enable. 0x00: MOD6 is disable.
725
726
727 Downlink command to poll MOD6 status:
728
729 AB 06
730
731 When device got this command, it will send the MOD6 payload.
732
733
734 1.
735 11.
736 111. Payload Decoder
737
738
739 **Decoder for TTN/loraserver/ChirpStack**: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/Payload_decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/Payload_decoder/]]
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747 1.
748 11. ​Configure LT via AT or Downlink
749
750 User can configure LT I/O Controller via [[AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
751
752 There are two kinds of Commands:
753
754 * **Common Commands**: They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.5.4, user can find what common commands it supports: http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands
755
756 * **Sensor Related Commands**: These commands are special designed for LT-22222-L.  User can see these commands below:
757
758
759 1.
760 11.
761 111. Common Commands:
762
763
764 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.5.4, user can find what common commands it supports: http:~/~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands
765
766
767 1.
768 11.
769 111. Sensor related commands:
770
771
772 ==== Set Transmit Interval ====
773
774 Set device uplink interval.
775
776 * AT Command:
777
778 AT+TDC=N
779
780 Example: AT+TDC=30000. Means set interval to 30 seconds
781
782
783 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x01):
784
785 0x01 aa bb cc     ~/~/ Same as AT+TDC=0x(aa bb cc)
786
787
788 ==== Set Work Mode (AT+MOD) ====
789
790 Set work mode.
791
792 * AT Command:
793
794 AT+MOD=N 
795
796 Example: AT+MOD=2. Set work mode to Double DI counting mode
797
798
799 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x0A):
800
801 0x0A aa     ~/~/ Same as AT+MOD=aa
802
803
804
805 ==== Poll an uplink ====
806
807 * AT Command:
808
809 There is no AT Command to poll uplink
810
811
812 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x08):
813
814 0x08 FF     ~/~/ Poll an uplink,
815
816 Example: 0x08FF, ask device to send an Uplink
817
818
819 ==== Enable Trigger Mode ====
820
821 Use of trigger mode, please check [[ADDMOD6>>path:#MOD6]]
822
823 * AT Command:
824
825 AT+ADDMOD6=1 or 0
826
827 1: Enable Trigger Mode
828
829 0: Disable Trigger Mode
830
831
832 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x0A 06):
833
834 0x0A 06 aa     ~/~/ Same as AT+ADDMOD6=aa,
835
836
837 ==== Poll trigger settings ====
838
839 Poll trigger settings,
840
841 * AT Command:
842
843 There is no AT Command for this feature.
844
845
846 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x AB 06):
847
848 0xAB 06  ~/~/ Poll trigger settings, device will uplink [[trigger settings>>path:#Trigger_Settings]] once receive this command
849
850
851 ==== Enable / Disable DI1/DI2/DI3 as trigger ====
852
853 Enable Disable DI1/DI2/DI2 as trigger,
854
855 * AT Command:
856
857 Format: AT+DTRI=<DI1_TIRGGER_FlAG>,< DI2_TIRGGER_FlAG >
858
859 Example:
860
861 AT+ DTRI =1,0   (Enable DI1 trigger / disable DI2 trigger)
862
863
864
865 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA 02):
866
867 0xAA 02 aa bb  ~/~/ Same as AT+DTRI=aa,bb
868
869
870
871 ==== Trigger1 – Set DI1 or DI3 as trigger ====
872
873 Set DI1 or DI3(for LT-33222-L) trigger.
874
875 * AT Command:
876
877 AT+TRIG1=a,b
878
879 a : Interrupt mode. 0: falling edge; 1: rising edge, 2: falling and raising edge(for MOD=1).
880
881 b : delay timing.
882
883 Example:
884
885 AT+TRIG1=1,100(set DI1 port to trigger on high level, valid signal is 100ms )
886
887
888 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x09 01 ):
889
890 0x09 01 aa bb cc ~/~/ same as AT+TRIG1=aa,0x(bb cc)
891
892
893 ==== Trigger2 – Set DI2 as trigger ====
894
895 Set DI2 trigger.
896
897 * AT Command:
898
899 AT+TRIG2=a,b
900
901 a : Interrupt mode. 0: falling edge; 1: rising edge, 2: falling and raising edge(for MOD=1).
902
903 b : delay timing.
904
905 Example:
906
907 AT+TRIG2=0,100(set DI1 port to trigger on low level, valid signal is 100ms )
908
909
910 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x09 02 ):
911
912 0x09 02 aa bb cc ~/~/ same as AT+TRIG1=aa,0x(bb cc)
913
914
915 ==== Trigger – Set AC (current) as trigger ====
916
917 Set current trigger , base on AC port. See [[trigger mode>>path:#MOD6]]
918
919 * AT Command:
920
921 AT+ACLIM. See [[trigger mode>>path:#MOD6]]
922
923
924 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA 01 ):
925
926 0x AA 01 aa bb cc dd ee ff gg hh ~/~/ same as AT+ACLIM See [[trigger mode>>path:#MOD6]]
927
928
929 ==== Trigger – Set AV (voltage) as trigger ====
930
931 Set current trigger , base on AV port. See [[trigger mode>>path:#MOD6]]
932
933 * AT Command:
934
935 AT+AVLIM. See [[trigger mode>>path:#MOD6]]
936
937
938 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAA 00 ):
939
940 0x AA 00 aa bb cc dd ee ff gg hh ~/~/ same as AT+AVLIM See [[trigger mode>>path:#MOD6]]
941
942 ==== Trigger – Set minimum interval ====
943
944 Set AV and AC trigger minimum interval, system won’t response to the second trigger within this set time after the first trigger.
945
946 * AT Command:
947
948 AT+ATDC=5. Device won’t response the second trigger within 5 minute after the first trigger.
949
950
951 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xAC ):
952
953 0x AC aa bb ~/~/ same as AT+ATDC=0x(aa bb)   . Unit (min)
954
955
956 ==== DO ~-~- Control Digital Output DO1/DO2/DO3 ====
957
958 * AT Command:
959
960 There is no AT Command to control Digital Output
961
962
963 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x02):
964
965 0x02 aa bb cc     ~/~/ Set DO1/DO2/DO3 output
966
967 If payload = 0x02010001, while there is load between V+ and DOx, it means set DO1 to low, DO2 to high and DO3 to low.
968
969 01: Low,  00: High ,  11: No action
970
971 |Downlink Code|DO1|DO2|DO3
972 |02  01  00  11|Low|High|No Action
973 |02  00  11  01|High|No Action|Low
974 |02  11  01  00|No Action|Low|High
975
976 Note: For LT-22222-L, there is no DO3, the last byte can use any value.
977
978 Device will upload a packet if downlink code executes successfully.
979
980
981
982
983
984 ==== DO ~-~- Control Digital Output DO1/DO2/DO3 with time control ====
985
986 * AT Command:
987
988 There is no AT Command to control Digital Output
989
990
991 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA9):
992
993 0xA9 aa bb cc     ~/~/ Set DO1/DO2/DO3 output with time control
994
995 This is to control the digital output time of DO pin. Include four bytes:
996
997 **First Byte:** Type code (0xA9)
998
999 **Second Byte**: Inverter Mode
1000
1001 01: DO pins will change back to original state after timeout.
1002
1003 00: DO pins will change to an inverter state after timeout 
1004
1005
1006 **Third Byte**: Control Method and Ports status:
1007
1008 |Second Byte|Status
1009 |0x01|DO1 set to low
1010 |0x00|DO1 set to high
1011 |0x11|DO1 NO Action
1012
1013
1014 **Fourth Byte**: Control Method and Ports status:
1015
1016 |Second Byte|Status
1017 |0x01|DO2 set to low
1018 |0x00|DO2 set to high
1019 |0x11|DO2 NO Action
1020
1021
1022 **Fifth Byte**: Control Method and Ports status:
1023
1024 |Second Byte|Status
1025 |0x01|DO3 set to low
1026 |0x00|DO3 set to high
1027 |0x11|DO3 NO Action
1028
1029 **Sixth and Seventh Byte**:
1030
1031 Latching time. Unit: ms
1032
1033 Device will upload a packet if downlink code executes successfully.
1034
1035
1036
1037 Example payload:
1038
1039 1. A9 01 01 01 01 07 D0
1040
1041 DO1 pin & DO2 pin & DO3 pin will be set to Low, last 2 seconds, then change back to original state.
1042
1043
1044 1. A9 01 00 01 11 07 D0
1045
1046 DO1 pin set high, DO2 pin set low, DO3 pin no action, last 2 seconds, then change back to original state.
1047
1048
1049 1. A9 00 00 00 00 07 D0
1050
1051 DO1 pin & DO2 pin & DO3 pin will be set to high, last 2 seconds, then both change to low.
1052
1053
1054 1. A9 00 11 01 00 07 D0
1055
1056 DO1 pin no action, DO2 pin set low, DO3 pin set high, last 2 seconds, then DO1 pin no action, DO2 pin set high, DO3 pin set low
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061 ==== Relay ~-~- Control Relay Output RO1/RO2 ====
1062
1063 * AT Command:
1064
1065 There is no AT Command to control Relay Output
1066
1067
1068 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x03):
1069
1070 0x03 aa bb     ~/~/ Set RO1/RO2 output
1071
1072 If payload = 0x030100, it means set RO1 to close and RO2 to open.
1073
1074 01: Close ,  00: Open , 11: No action
1075
1076 |Downlink Code|RO1|RO2
1077 |03  00  11|Open|No Action
1078 |03  01  11|Close|No Action
1079 |03  11  00|No Action|Open
1080 |03  11  01|No Action|Close
1081 |03  00  00|Open|Open
1082 |03  01  01|Close|Close
1083 |03  01  00|Close|Open
1084 |03  00  01|Open|Close
1085
1086 Device will upload a packet if downlink code executes successfully.
1087
1088
1089 ==== Relay ~-~- Control Relay Output RO1/RO2 with time control ====
1090
1091 * AT Command:
1092
1093 There is no AT Command to control Relay Output
1094
1095
1096 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0x05):
1097
1098 0x05 aa bb cc dd     ~/~/ Set RO1/RO2 relay with time control:
1099
1100 This is to control the relay output time of relay. Include four bytes:
1101
1102 **First Byte:** Type code (0x05)
1103
1104 **Second Byte(aa)**: Inverter Mode
1105
1106 01: Relays will change back to original state after timeout.
1107
1108 00: Relays will change to an inverter state after timeout
1109
1110
1111 **Third Byte(bb)**: Control Method and Ports status:
1112
1113 |Value|Status
1114 |0x11|RO1 and RO2 to NO
1115 |0x10|RO2 to NO, RO1 to NC
1116 |0x01|RO2 to NC, RO1 to NO
1117 |0x00|RO1 and RO2 to NC.
1118 |0x20|RO1 No Action, RO2 to NC
1119 |0x21|RO1 No Action, RO2 to NO
1120 |0x02|RO1 to NC, RO2 No Action
1121 |0x12|RO1 to NO, RO2 No Action
1122
1123
1124 **Fourth / Fifth Bytes (cc)**: Latching time. Unit: ms
1125
1126 Device will upload a packet if downlink code executes successfully.
1127
1128
1129
1130 **Example payload:**
1131
1132 1. 05 01 11 07 D0
1133
1134 Relay1 and Relay 2 will be set to NO , last 2 seconds, then change back to original state.
1135
1136
1137 1. 05 01 10 07 D0
1138
1139 Relay1 will change to NO, Relay2 will change to NC, last 2 seconds, then both change back to original state.
1140
1141
1142 1. 05 00 01 07 D0
1143
1144 Relay1 will change to NC, Relay2 will change to NO, last 2 seconds, then relay change to NO, Relay2 change to NC.
1145
1146
1147 1. 05 00 00 07 D0
1148
1149 Relay 1 & relay2 will change to NC, last 2 seconds, then both change to NO.
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156 ==== Counting ~-~- Voltage threshold counting ====
1157
1158 When voltage exceed the threshold, count. Feature see [[MOD4>>path:#MOD4]]
1159
1160 * AT Command:
1161
1162 AT+VOLMAX    ~/~/ See [[MOD4>>path:#MOD4]]
1163
1164
1165 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA5):
1166
1167 0xA5 aa bb cc   ~/~/ Same as AT+VOLMAX=(aa bb),cc
1168
1169
1170 ==== Counting ~-~- Pre-configure the Count Number ====
1171
1172 * AT Command:
1173
1174 AT+SETCNT=aa,(bb cc dd ee)
1175
1176 aa: 1: Set count1,
1177
1178 2: Set count2,
1179
1180 3: Set AV1 count
1181
1182 Bb cc dd ee: number to be set
1183
1184
1185 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA8):
1186
1187 0x A8 aa bb cc dd ee     ~/~/ same as AT+SETCNT=aa,(bb cc dd ee)
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193 ==== Counting ~-~- Clear Counting ====
1194
1195 Clear counting for counting mode
1196
1197 * AT Command:
1198
1199 AT+CLRCOUNT ~/~/ clear all counting
1200
1201
1202 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA6):
1203
1204 0x A6 01     ~/~/ clear all counting,
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209 ==== Counting ~-~- Change counting mode save time ====
1210
1211 * AT Command:
1212
1213 AT+COUTIME=60  ~/~/ Set save time to 60 seconds. Device will save the counting result in internal flash every 60 seconds. (min value: 30)
1214
1215
1216 * Downlink Payload (prefix 0xA7):
1217
1218 0x A7 aa bb cc     ~/~/ same as AT+COUTIME =aa bb cc,
1219
1220 range: aa bb cc:0 to 16777215,  (unit:second)
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225 1.
1226 11. Integrate with Mydevice
1227
1228
1229 Mydevices provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use Mydevices to connect to TTN and see the data in Mydevices. Below are the steps:
1230
1231
1232 Step 1: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
1233
1234 Step 2: To configure the Application to forward data to Mydevices you will need to add integration. To add the Mydevices integration, perform the following steps:
1235
1236
1237 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
1238
1239
1240 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
1241
1242
1243 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]
1244
1245
1246
1247 Step 3: Create an account or log in Mydevices.
1248
1249 Step 4: Search LT-22222-L(for both LT-22222-L / LT-33222-L) and add DevEUI.
1250
1251 Search under The things network
1252
1253 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]]
1254
1255
1256 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
1257
1258 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]]
1259
1260
1261 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]
1262
1263
1264 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]
1265
1266
1267 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]
1268
1269
1270 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]]
1271
1272
1273 1.
1274 11. Interface Detail
1275 111. Digital Input Port: DI1/DI2 /DI3 ( For LT-33222-L, low active )
1276
1277 Support NPN Type sensor
1278
1279 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]]
1280
1281
1282
1283 1.
1284 11.
1285 111. Digital Input Port: DI1/DI2 ( For LT-22222-L)
1286
1287 The DI port of LT-22222-L can support NPN or PNP output sensor.
1288
1289 Internal circuit as below, the NEC2501 is a photocoupler, the Active current (from NEC2501 pin 1 to pin 2 is 1ma and the max current is 50mA. When there is active current pass NEC2501 pin1 to pin2. The DI will be active high
1290
1291 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
1292
1293 When use need to connect a device to the DI port, both DI1+ and DI1- must be connected.
1294
1295
1296 **Example1**: Connect to a Low active sensor.
1297
1298 This type of sensor will output a low signal GND when active.
1299
1300 * Connect sensor’s output to DI1-
1301 * Connect sensor’s VCC to DI1+.
1302
1303 So when sensor active, the current between NEC2501 pin1 and pin2 is:
1304
1305 //IF//[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] = DI1+ / 1K.
1306
1307 If DI1+ = 12v, the //IF//[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]] = 12mA , So the LT-22222-L will be able to detect this active signal.
1308
1309
1310 **Example2**: Connect to a High active sensor.
1311
1312 This type of sensor will output a high signal (example 24v) when active.
1313
1314 * Connect sensor’s output to DI1+
1315 * Connect sensor’s GND DI1-.
1316
1317 So when sensor active, the current between NEC2501 pin1 and pin2 is:
1318
1319 //IF//[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] = DI1+ / 1K.
1320
1321 If DI1+ = 24v, the //IF//[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]] = 24mA , So the LT-22222-L will be able to detect this high active signal.
1322
1323
1324 **Example3**: Connect to a 220v high active sensor.公司测试一下
1325
1326 Assume user want to monitor an active signal higher than 220v, to make sure not burn the photocoupler 
1327
1328 * Connect sensor’s output to DI1+ with a serial 50K resistor
1329 * Connect sensor’s GND DI1-.
1330
1331 So when sensor active, the current between NEC2501 pin1 and pin2 is:
1332
1333 //IF//[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] = DI1+ / 51K.
1334
1335 If sensor output is 220v, the //IF//[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]] = 4.3mA , So the LT-22222-L will be able to detect this high active signal safely.
1336
1337
1338 1.
1339 11.
1340 111. Digital Output Port: DO1/DO2 /DO3
1341
1342 NPN output: GND or Float. Max voltage can apply to output pin is 36v.
1343
1344 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349 1.
1350 11.
1351 111. Analog Input Interface
1352
1353 The analog input interface is as below. The LT will measure the IN2 voltage so to calculate the current pass the Load. The formula is:
1354
1355 AC2 = (IN2 voltage )/12
1356
1357 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]
1358
1359
1360
1361 Example to connect a 4~~20mA sensor
1362
1363 We take the wind speed sensor as an example for reference only.
1364
1365 Specifications of the wind speed sensor:
1366
1367 Red:12~~24v
1368
1369 Yellow:4~~20mA
1370
1371 Black:GND
1372
1373
1374 Connection diagram:
1375
1376 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.jpg]]
1377
1378 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]]
1379
1380
1381
1382 1.
1383 11.
1384 111. Relay Output
1385
1386 The LT serial controller has two relay interfaces; each interface uses two pins of the screw terminal. User can connect other device’s Power Line to in serial of RO1_1 and RO_2. Such as below:
1387
1388 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]]
1389
1390
1391 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397 1.
1398 11. LEDs Indicators
1399
1400
1401 |**LEDs**|**Feature**
1402 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power
1403 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will **fast blink in GREEN** for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be **on GREEN for 5 seconds. **SYS will **blink Blue** on every upload and **blink Green** once receive a downlink message.
1404 |**TX**|(((
1405 Device boot: TX blinks 5 times.
1406
1407 Successful join network: TX ON for 5 seconds.
1408
1409 Transmit a LoRa packet: TX blinks once
1410 )))
1411 |**RX**|RX blinks once when receive a packet.
1412 |**DO1**|
1413 |**DO2**|
1414 |**DO3**|
1415 |**DI2**|(((
1416 For LT-22222-L: ON when DI2 is high, LOW when DI2 is low
1417
1418 For LT-33222-L: ON when DI2 is low, LOW when DI2 is high
1419 )))
1420 |**DI2**|(((
1421 For LT-22222-L: ON when DI2 is high, LOW when DI2 is low
1422
1423 For LT-33222-L: ON when DI2 is low, LOW when DI2 is high
1424 )))
1425 |**DI3**|For LT-33222-L ONLY: ON when DI3 is low, LOW when DI3 is high
1426 |**DI2**|(((
1427 For LT-22222-L: ON when DI2 is high, LOW when DI2 is low
1428
1429 For LT-33222-L: ON when DI2 is low, LOW when DI2 is high
1430 )))
1431 |**RO1**|
1432 |**RO2**|
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437 1. Use AT Command
1438 11. Access AT Command
1439
1440 LT supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to LT for using AT command, as below.
1441
1442 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]]
1443
1444
1445 In PC, User needs to set **serial tool**(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to **9600** to access to access serial console for LT. The AT commands are disable by default and need to enter password (default:**123456**) to active it. As shown below:
1446
1447 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]]
1448
1449
1450 More detail AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/]]
1451
1452 AT+<CMD>?        : Help on <CMD>
1453
1454 AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
1455
1456 AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
1457
1458 AT+<CMD>=?       : Get the value
1459
1460 ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU
1461
1462 AT+FDR: Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 
1463
1464 AT+DEUI: Get or Set the Device EUI
1465
1466 AT+DADDR: Get or Set the Device Address
1467
1468 AT+APPKEY: Get or Set the Application Key
1469
1470 AT+NWKSKEY: Get or Set the Network Session Key
1471
1472 AT+APPSKEY: Get or Set the Application Session Key
1473
1474 AT+APPEUI: Get or Set the Application EUI
1475
1476 AT+ADR: Get or Set the Adaptive Data Rate setting. (0: off, 1: on)
1477
1478 AT+TXP: Get or Set the Transmit Power (0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec)
1479
1480 AT+DR: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X)  
1481
1482 AT+DCS: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing
1483
1484 AT+PNM: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on)
1485
1486 AT+RX2FQ: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency
1487
1488 AT+RX2DR: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X)
1489
1490 AT+RX1DL: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms
1491
1492 AT+RX2DL: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms
1493
1494 AT+JN1DL: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms
1495
1496 AT+JN2DL: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms
1497
1498 AT+NJM: Get or Set the Network Join Mode. (0: ABP, 1: OTAA)
1499
1500 AT+NWKID: Get or Set the Network ID
1501
1502 AT+FCU: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink
1503
1504 AT+FCD: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink
1505
1506 AT+CLASS: Get or Set the Device Class
1507
1508 AT+JOIN: Join network
1509
1510 AT+NJS: Get OTAA Join Status
1511
1512 AT+SENDB: Send hexadecimal data along with the application port
1513
1514 AT+SEND: Send text data along with the application port
1515
1516 AT+RECVB: Print last received data in binary format (with hexadecimal values)
1517
1518 AT+RECV: Print last received data in raw format
1519
1520 AT+VER: Get current image version and Frequency Band
1521
1522 AT+CFM: Get or Set the confirmation mode (0-1)
1523
1524 AT+CFS: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1)
1525
1526 AT+SNR: Get the SNR of the last received packet
1527
1528 AT+RSSI: Get the RSSI of the last received packet
1529
1530 AT+TDC: Get or set the application data transmission interval in ms
1531
1532 AT+PORT: Get or set the application port
1533
1534 AT+DISAT: Disable AT commands
1535
1536 AT+PWORD: Set password, max 9 digits
1537
1538 AT+CHS: Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
1539
1540 AT+CHE: Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
1541
1542 AT+CFG: Print all settings
1543
1544
1545
1546 1.
1547 11. Common AT Command Sequence
1548 111. Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)
1549
1550 If device has not joined network yet:
1551
1552 123456
1553
1554 AT+FDR
1555
1556 123456
1557
1558 AT+NJM=0
1559
1560 ATZ
1561
1562
1563 If device already joined network:
1564
1565 AT+NJM=0
1566
1567 ATZ
1568
1569 1.
1570 11.
1571 111. Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)
1572
1573 123456   Enter Password to have AT access.
1574
1575 AT+FDR   Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve
1576
1577 123456   Enter Password to have AT access.
1578
1579 AT+CLASS=C Set to work in CLASS C
1580
1581 AT+NJM=0 Set to ABP mode
1582
1583 AT+ADR=0 Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off
1584
1585 AT+DR=5  Set Data Rate
1586
1587 AT+TDC=60000  Set transmit interval to 60 seconds
1588
1589 AT+CHS=868400000 Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz
1590
1591 AT+RX2FQ=868400000 Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server)
1592
1593 AT+RX2DR=5  Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below
1594
1595 AT+DADDR=26 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal.
1596
1597 ATZ          Reset MCU
1598
1599 **Note:**
1600
1601 1. Make sure the device is set to ABP mode in the IoT Server.
1602 1. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting.
1603 1. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means.
1604 1. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5
1605
1606 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]]
1607
1608
1609 1.
1610 11.
1611 111. Change to Class A
1612
1613
1614 If sensor JOINED
1615
1616 AT+CLASS=A
1617
1618 ATZ
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624 1. FAQ
1625
1626
1627 1.
1628 11. How to upgrade the image?
1629
1630 The LT LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to LT to:
1631
1632 * Support new features
1633 * For bug fix
1634 * Change LoRaWAN bands.
1635
1636
1637 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to the LT:
1638
1639 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]]
1640
1641
1642 **Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
1643
1644 **Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]].
1645
1646 **Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
1647
1648 **For LT-33222-L**:
1649
1650 Hold down the PRO button and then momentarily press the RST reset button and the **DO2 led** will change from OFF to ON. When **DO2 LED** is on, it means the device is in download mode.
1651
1652 **For LT-22222-L**:
1653
1654 Hold down the PRO button and then momentarily press the RST reset button and the **DO1 led** will change from OFF to ON. When **DO1 LED** is on, it means the device is in download mode.
1655
1656
1657
1658 |(((
1659 Board detected
1660 )))
1661
1662 |(((
1663
1664 )))
1665
1666 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]]
1667
1668
1669
1670 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]]
1671
1672
1673 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image037.png]]
1674
1675
1676 **Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:
1677
1678 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.png]]
1679
1680
1681 1.
1682 11. How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?
1683
1684 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#upgrade_image]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
1685
1686
1687 1.
1688 11. How to set up LT to work with Single Channel Gateway such as LG01/LG02?
1689
1690 In this case, users need to set LT-33222-L to work in ABP mode & transmit in only one frequency.
1691
1692 Assume we have a LG02 working in the frequency 868400000 now , below is the step.
1693
1694
1695 **Step1**: Log in TTN, Create an ABP device in the application and input the network session key (NETSKEY), app session key (APPSKEY) from the device.
1696
1697 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image039.png]]
1698
1699 Note: user just need to make sure above three keys match, User can change either in TTN or Device to make then match. In TTN, NETSKEY and APPSKEY can be configured by user in setting page, but Device Addr is generated by TTN.
1700
1701
1702 **Step2: **Run AT Command to make LT work in Single frequency & ABP mode. Below is the AT commands:
1703
1704 123456   Enter Password to have AT access.
1705
1706 AT+FDR   Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve
1707
1708 123456   Enter Password to have AT access.
1709
1710 AT+NJM=0 Set to ABP mode
1711
1712 AT+ADR=0 Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off
1713
1714 AT+DR=5  Set Data Rate (Set AT+DR=3 for 915 band)
1715
1716 AT+TDC=60000  Set transmit interval to 60 seconds
1717
1718 AT+CHS=868400000 Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz
1719
1720 AT+DADDR=26 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1
1721
1722 ATZ                Reset MCU
1723
1724 As shown in below:
1725
1726 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.png]]
1727
1728
1729
1730 1.
1731 11. Can I see counting event in Serial?
1732
1733 User can run AT+DEBUG command to see the counting event in serial. If firmware too old and doesn’t support AT+DEBUG. User can update to latest firmware first.
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738 1. Trouble Shooting     
1739 11. Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it?
1740
1741 Please see this link for how to debug:
1742
1743 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#How_it_work>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#How_it_work]]
1744
1745
1746 1.
1747 11. Have trouble to upload image.
1748
1749 See this link for trouble shooting:
1750
1751 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Trouble_Shooting#UART_upgrade_trouble_shooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Trouble_Shooting#UART_upgrade_trouble_shooting]]
1752
1753
1754 1.
1755 11. Why I can’t join TTN in US915 /AU915 bands?
1756
1757 It might be about the channels mapping. Please see this link for detail:
1758
1759 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#Notice_of_US915.2FCN470.2FAU915_Frequency_band>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=LoRaWAN_Communication_Debug#Notice_of_US915.2FCN470.2FAU915_Frequency_band]]
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764 1. Order Info
1765
1766
1767 **For LT-33222-L-XXX or LT-22222-L-XXX:**
1768
1769 **XXX:**
1770
1771 * **EU433**: LT with frequency bands EU433
1772 * **EU868**: LT with frequency bands EU868
1773 * **KR920**: LT with frequency bands KR920
1774 * **CN470**: LT with frequency bands CN470
1775 * **AS923**: LT with frequency bands AS923
1776 * **AU915**: LT with frequency bands AU915
1777 * **US915**: LT with frequency bands US915
1778 * **IN865**: LT with frequency bands IN865
1779 * **CN779**: LT with frequency bands CN779
1780
1781
1782 1. Packing Info
1783
1784 **Package Includes**:
1785
1786 * LT I/O Controller x 1
1787 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part x 1
1788 * Bracket for controller x1
1789 * Program cable x 1
1790
1791
1792 **Dimension and weight**:
1793
1794 * Device Size: 13.5 x 7 x 3 cm
1795 * Device Weight: 105g
1796 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm
1797 * Weight / pcs : 170g
1798
1799
1800 1. Support
1801
1802 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1803 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
1804
1805 [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]