Changes for page LSE01-LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/08/02 16:47
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... ... @@ -1,10 +1,11 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height=" 848" width="848"]]2 +[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]] 3 3 4 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] 5 5 6 6 6 +**Contents:** 7 7 8 +{{toc/}} 8 8 9 9 10 10 ... ... @@ -11,42 +11,40 @@ 11 11 12 12 13 13 15 += 1. Introduction = 14 14 17 +== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor == 15 15 19 +((( 20 +The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type. 21 +))) 16 16 23 +((( 24 +It detects (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Moisture**(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature**(%%) and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Conductivity**(%%), and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server. 25 +))) 17 17 18 - 19 - 20 - 21 - 22 - 23 -1. Introduction 24 -11. What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor 25 - 26 -The Dragino LSE01 is a **LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor** for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type. 27 - 28 - 29 -It detects **Soil Moisture**, **Soil Temperature** and **Soil Conductivity**, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server. 30 - 31 - 27 +((( 32 32 The LoRa wireless technology used in LES01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 29 +))) 33 33 31 +((( 32 +LES01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 10 years. 33 +))) 34 34 35 -LES01 is powered by **4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, It is designed for long term use up to 10 years. 36 - 37 - 35 +((( 38 38 Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 37 +))) 39 39 40 40 41 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]40 +[[image:1654503236291-817.png]] 42 42 43 43 44 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]43 +[[image:1654503265560-120.png]] 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 - *49 - *1. Features47 +== 1.2 Features == 48 + 50 50 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 51 51 * Ultra low power consumption 52 52 * Monitor Soil Moisture ... ... @@ -59,63 +59,49 @@ 59 59 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 60 60 * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use 61 61 62 -1. 63 -11. Specification 64 64 62 +== 1.3 Specification == 63 + 65 65 Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height. 66 66 67 -|**Parameter**|**Soil Moisture**|**Soil Conductivity**|**Soil Temperature** 68 -|**Range**|**0-100.00%**|((( 69 -**0-20000uS/cm** 66 +[[image:image-20220606162220-5.png]] 70 70 71 -**(25℃)(0-20.0EC)** 72 -)))|**-40.00℃~85.00℃** 73 -|**Unit**|**V/V %,**|**uS/cm,**|**℃** 74 -|**Resolution**|**0.01%**|**1 uS/cm**|**0.01℃** 75 -|**Accuracy**|((( 76 -**±3% (0-53%)** 77 77 78 -**±5% (>53%)** 79 -)))|**2%FS,**|((( 80 -**-10℃~50℃:<0.3℃** 81 81 82 -**All other: <0.6℃** 83 -))) 84 -|((( 85 -**Measure** 70 +== 1.4 Applications == 86 86 87 -**Method** 88 -)))|**FDR , with temperature &EC compensate**|**Conductivity , with temperature compensate**|**RTD, and calibrate** 89 - 90 -* 91 -*1. Applications 92 92 * Smart Agriculture 93 93 94 -1. 95 - 11.Firmware Change log74 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %) 75 + 96 96 97 - **LSE01v1.0:**77 +== 1.5 Firmware Change log == 98 98 99 -* Release 100 100 101 -1. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network 102 -11. How it works 80 +**LSE01 v1.0 :** Release 103 103 104 -The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value 105 105 106 106 107 - Incaseyou can’t set the OTAA keysin the LoRaWANOTAA server, and you havetousehekeys fromthe server, youcan [[useATCommands >>path:#_Using_the_AT]]toset thekeysin the LSE01.84 += 2. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 108 108 86 +== 2.1 How it works == 109 109 88 +((( 89 +The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value 90 +))) 110 110 92 +((( 93 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.UsingtheATCommands"]]. 94 +))) 111 111 112 -1. 113 -11. Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) 114 114 97 + 98 +== 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 99 + 115 115 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 116 116 117 117 118 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]103 +[[image:1654503992078-669.png]] 119 119 120 120 121 121 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. ... ... @@ -125,56 +125,40 @@ 125 125 126 126 Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 127 127 113 +[[image:image-20220606163732-6.jpeg]] 128 128 129 - 130 - 131 131 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 132 132 133 - 134 134 **Add APP EUI in the application** 135 135 136 136 137 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]120 +[[image:1654504596150-405.png]] 138 138 139 139 140 140 141 141 **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 142 142 126 +[[image:1654504683289-357.png]] 143 143 144 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 145 145 146 -|((( 147 - 148 -))) 149 149 150 - 151 151 **Step 2**: Power on LSE01 152 152 153 153 154 154 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position). 155 155 135 +[[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]] 156 156 157 157 158 -|((( 159 - 160 -))) 161 - 162 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 163 - 164 - 165 - 166 - 167 - 168 168 **Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 169 169 170 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]140 +[[image:1654504778294-788.png]] 171 171 172 172 173 173 144 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 174 174 175 -1. 176 -11. Uplink Payload 177 -111. MOD=0(Default Mode) 146 +=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) === 178 178 179 179 LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 180 180 ... ... @@ -182,51 +182,52 @@ 182 182 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 183 183 184 184 185 -|((( 154 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %) 155 +|=((( 186 186 **Size** 187 187 188 188 **(bytes)** 189 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 190 -|**Value**|[[BAT>> path:#bat]]|(((159 +)))|=(% style="width: 46px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 104px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 126px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 159px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 114px;" %)**1** 160 +|**Value**|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:160px" %)((( 191 191 Temperature 192 192 193 193 (Reserve, Ignore now) 194 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>> path:#soil_moisture]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]]|(((164 +)))|(% style="width:104px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:114px" %)((( 195 195 MOD & Digital Interrupt 196 196 197 197 (Optional) 198 198 ))) 199 199 200 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]170 +[[image:1654504881641-514.png]] 201 201 202 202 203 -1. 204 -11. 205 -111. MOD=1(Original value) 206 206 174 +=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) === 175 + 207 207 This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation). 208 208 209 -|((( 178 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %) 179 +|=((( 210 210 **Size** 211 211 212 212 **(bytes)** 213 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 214 -|**Value**|[[BAT>> path:#bat]]|(((183 +)))|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1** 184 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 215 215 Temperature 216 216 217 217 (Reserve, Ignore now) 218 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>> path:#soil_moisture]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]](raw)|(((188 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|((( 219 219 MOD & Digital Interrupt 220 220 221 221 (Optional) 222 222 ))) 223 223 224 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]194 +[[image:1654504907647-967.png]] 225 225 226 -1. 227 -11. 228 -111. Battery Info 229 229 197 + 198 +=== 2.3.3 Battery Info === 199 + 230 230 Check the battery voltage for LSE01. 231 231 232 232 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV ... ... @@ -235,21 +235,19 @@ 235 235 236 236 237 237 238 -1. 239 -11. 240 -111. Soil Moisture 208 +=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture === 241 241 242 242 Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil. 243 243 244 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x05 0xDC, the moisture content in the soil is 212 +For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is 245 245 246 -**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 247 247 215 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 248 248 249 -1. 250 -11. 251 -111. Soil Temperature 252 252 218 + 219 +=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature === 220 + 253 253 Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is 254 254 255 255 **Example**: ... ... @@ -259,21 +259,31 @@ 259 259 If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C 260 260 261 261 262 -1. 263 -11. 264 -111. Soil Conductivity (EC) 265 265 266 - Obtainsolublesalt concentration in soil or soluble iononcentration in liquid fertilizer or planting medium,. Thevalue range of the registeris 0 - 20000(Decimal)(Can be greater than 20000).231 +=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) === 267 267 233 +((( 234 +Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000). 235 +))) 236 + 237 +((( 268 268 For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm. 239 +))) 269 269 270 - 241 +((( 271 271 Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm. 243 +))) 272 272 273 - 1.274 - 11.275 - 111. MOD245 +((( 246 + 247 +))) 276 276 249 +((( 250 + 251 +))) 252 + 253 +=== 2.3.7 MOD === 254 + 277 277 Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode. 278 278 279 279 For example, bytes[10]=90 ... ... @@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ 281 281 mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1. 282 282 283 283 284 -Downlink Command: 262 +**Downlink Command:** 285 285 286 286 If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0 287 287 ... ... @@ -288,14 +288,13 @@ 288 288 If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1 289 289 290 290 291 -1. 292 -11. 293 -111. Decode payload in The Things Network 294 294 270 +=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network === 271 + 295 295 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 296 296 297 297 298 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]275 +[[image:1654505570700-128.png]] 299 299 300 300 The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 301 301 ... ... @@ -302,30 +302,26 @@ 302 302 LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 303 303 304 304 305 -1. 306 -11. Uplink Interval 282 +== 2.4 Uplink Interval == 307 307 308 308 The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: 309 309 310 310 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]] 311 311 312 -1. 313 -11. Downlink Payload 314 314 289 + 290 +== 2.5 Downlink Payload == 291 + 315 315 By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port. 316 316 317 -|**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)** 318 -|TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|Any|01|4 319 -|RESET|Any|04|2 320 -|AT+CFM|Any|05|4 321 -|INTMOD|Any|06|4 322 -|MOD|Any|0A|2 294 +[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]] 323 323 324 -**Examples** 325 325 297 +**Examples:** 326 326 327 -**Set TDC** 328 328 300 +* **Set TDC** 301 + 329 329 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 330 330 331 331 Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S ... ... @@ -333,18 +333,19 @@ 333 333 Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 334 334 335 335 336 -**Reset** 309 +* **Reset** 337 337 338 338 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01 339 339 340 340 341 -**CFM** 314 +* **CFM** 342 342 343 343 Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0 344 344 345 -1. 346 -11. Show Data in DataCake IoT Server 347 347 319 + 320 +== 2.6 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 321 + 348 348 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 349 349 350 350 ... ... @@ -353,42 +353,34 @@ 353 353 **Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 354 354 355 355 356 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]330 +[[image:1654505857935-743.png]] 357 357 358 358 359 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]333 +[[image:1654505874829-548.png]] 360 360 361 - 362 - 363 - 364 - 365 365 Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake. 366 366 367 367 Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI. 368 368 369 369 370 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]340 +[[image:1654505905236-553.png]] 371 371 372 372 373 - 374 374 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices. 375 375 345 +[[image:1654505925508-181.png]] 376 376 377 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 378 378 379 379 349 +== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 380 380 381 -1. 382 -11. Frequency Plans 383 - 384 384 The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 385 385 386 -1. 387 -11. 388 -111. EU863-870 (EU868) 389 389 390 -U plink:354 +=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 391 391 356 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 357 + 392 392 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 393 393 394 394 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 ... ... @@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ 408 408 868.8 - FSK 409 409 410 410 411 -Downlink: 377 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 412 412 413 413 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 414 414 ... ... @@ -415,13 +415,12 @@ 415 415 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 416 416 417 417 418 -1. 419 -11. 420 -111. US902-928(US915) 421 421 385 +=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) === 386 + 422 422 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 423 423 424 -Uplink: 389 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 425 425 426 426 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 427 427 ... ... @@ -440,7 +440,7 @@ 440 440 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 441 441 442 442 443 -Downlink: 408 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 444 444 445 445 923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 446 446 ... ... @@ -461,13 +461,12 @@ 461 461 923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 462 462 463 463 464 -1. 465 -11. 466 -111. CN470-510 (CN470) 467 467 430 +=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 431 + 468 468 Used in China, Default use CHE=1 469 469 470 -Uplink: 434 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 471 471 472 472 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 473 473 ... ... @@ -486,7 +486,7 @@ 486 486 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 487 487 488 488 489 -Downlink: 453 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 490 490 491 491 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 492 492 ... ... @@ -507,13 +507,12 @@ 507 507 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 508 508 509 509 510 -1. 511 -11. 512 -111. AU915-928(AU915) 513 513 475 +=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 476 + 514 514 Default use CHE=2 515 515 516 -Uplink: 479 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 517 517 518 518 916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 519 519 ... ... @@ -532,7 +532,7 @@ 532 532 918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 533 533 534 534 535 -Downlink: 498 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 536 536 537 537 923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 538 538 ... ... @@ -552,22 +552,22 @@ 552 552 553 553 923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 554 554 555 -1. 556 -11. 557 -111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) 558 558 559 -**Default Uplink channel:** 560 560 520 +=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 521 + 522 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 523 + 561 561 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 562 562 563 563 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 564 564 565 565 566 -**Additional Uplink Channel**: 529 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**: 567 567 568 568 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 569 569 570 -**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 533 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 571 571 572 572 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 573 573 ... ... @@ -582,7 +582,7 @@ 582 582 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 583 583 584 584 585 -**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 548 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 586 586 587 587 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 588 588 ... ... @@ -597,18 +597,16 @@ 597 597 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 598 598 599 599 563 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 600 600 601 -**Downlink:** 602 - 603 603 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 604 604 605 605 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 606 606 607 607 608 -1. 609 -11. 610 -111. KR920-923 (KR920) 611 611 571 +=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 572 + 612 612 Default channel: 613 613 614 614 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 ... ... @@ -618,7 +618,7 @@ 618 618 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 619 619 620 620 621 -Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 582 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)** 622 622 623 623 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 624 624 ... ... @@ -635,7 +635,7 @@ 635 635 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 636 636 637 637 638 -Downlink: 599 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 639 639 640 640 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 641 641 ... ... @@ -642,12 +642,11 @@ 642 642 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 643 643 644 644 645 -1. 646 -11. 647 -111. IN865-867 (IN865) 648 648 649 - Uplink:607 +=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 650 650 609 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 610 + 651 651 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 652 652 653 653 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 ... ... @@ -655,7 +655,7 @@ 655 655 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 656 656 657 657 658 -Downlink: 618 +(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:** 659 659 660 660 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 661 661 ... ... @@ -662,114 +662,135 @@ 662 662 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 663 663 664 664 665 -1. 666 -11. LED Indicator 667 667 668 -The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 669 669 627 +== 2.8 LED Indicator == 670 670 629 +The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 630 + 671 671 * Blink once when device power on. 672 672 * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 673 673 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 674 674 675 -1. 676 -11. Installation in Soil 677 677 636 + 637 +== 2.9 Installation in Soil == 638 + 678 678 **Measurement the soil surface** 679 679 680 680 681 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 642 +[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] 682 682 644 +((( 645 +((( 683 683 Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. 647 +))) 648 +))) 684 684 685 685 651 +[[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 686 686 687 - 688 - 689 - 690 - 691 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 692 - 693 - 694 - 653 +((( 695 695 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 655 +))) 696 696 657 +((( 697 697 Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 659 +))) 698 698 699 699 662 +== 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 700 700 701 - 702 -1. 703 -11. Firmware Change Log 704 - 664 +((( 705 705 **Firmware download link:** 666 +))) 706 706 668 +((( 707 707 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]] 670 +))) 708 708 672 +((( 673 + 674 +))) 709 709 710 -**Firmware Upgrade Method:** 676 +((( 677 +**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]] 678 +))) 711 711 712 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction]] 680 +((( 681 + 682 +))) 713 713 714 - 684 +((( 715 715 **V1.0.** 686 +))) 716 716 688 +((( 717 717 Release 690 +))) 718 718 719 719 693 +== 2.11 Battery Analysis == 720 720 721 -1. 722 -11. Battery Analysis 723 -111. Battery Type 695 +=== 2.11.1 Battery Type === 724 724 697 +((( 725 725 The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 699 +))) 726 726 727 - 701 +((( 728 728 The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50. 703 +))) 729 729 705 +((( 706 +((( 707 +The battery-related documents are as below: 708 +))) 709 +))) 730 730 731 -The battery related documents as below: 732 - 733 -* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 734 -* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet-EN.pdf]] datasheet, [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet_PM-ER18505-S-02-LF_EN.pdf]] 735 -* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 736 - 737 -|((( 738 -JST-XH-2P connector 711 +* ((( 712 +[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 739 739 ))) 714 +* ((( 715 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]], 716 +))) 717 +* ((( 718 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 719 +))) 740 740 741 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]721 + [[image:image-20220606171726-9.png]] 742 742 743 743 744 744 745 -1. 746 -11. 747 -111. Battery Note 725 +=== 2.11.2 Battery Note === 748 748 727 +((( 749 749 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 729 +))) 750 750 751 751 752 -1. 753 -11. 754 -111. Replace the battery 755 755 733 +=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery === 734 + 735 +((( 756 756 If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01. 737 +))) 757 757 758 - 739 +((( 759 759 You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 741 +))) 760 760 761 - 743 +((( 762 762 The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 745 +))) 763 763 764 764 765 765 766 - 767 - 768 - 769 769 = 3. Using the AT Commands = 770 770 771 771 == 3.1 Access AT Commands == 772 772 753 + 773 773 LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below. 774 774 775 775 [[image:1654501986557-872.png]] ... ... @@ -778,134 +778,129 @@ 778 778 Or if you have below board, use below connection: 779 779 780 780 781 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]]762 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png]] 782 782 783 783 784 784 785 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to **9600** to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: 766 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: 786 786 787 787 788 - [[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]769 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png]] 789 789 790 790 791 791 Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]] 792 792 793 793 794 -AT+<CMD>? 775 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD> 795 795 796 -AT+<CMD> 777 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD> 797 797 798 -AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value 779 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value 799 799 800 -AT+<CMD>=? 781 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%) : Get the value 801 801 802 802 803 -**General Commands** 784 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%) 804 804 805 -AT 786 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%) : Attention 806 806 807 -AT? 788 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%) : Short Help 808 808 809 -ATZ 790 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%) : MCU Reset 810 810 811 -AT+TDC 792 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%) : Application Data Transmission Interval 812 812 813 813 814 -**Keys, IDs and EUIs management** 795 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management** 815 815 816 -AT+APPEUI : Application EUI 797 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%) : Application EUI 817 817 818 -AT+APPKEY : Application Key 799 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%) : Application Key 819 819 820 -AT+APPSKEY : Application Session Key 801 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%) : Application Session Key 821 821 822 -AT+DADDR : Device Address 803 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%) : Device Address 823 823 824 -AT+DEUI : Device EUI 805 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) : Device EUI 825 825 826 -AT+NWKID : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after 807 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%) : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 827 827 828 -AT+NWKSKEY : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network 809 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%) : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network 829 829 830 -AT+CFM 811 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%) : Confirm Mode 831 831 832 -AT+CFS : Confirm Status 813 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%) : Confirm Status 833 833 834 -AT+JOIN 815 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%) : Join LoRa? Network 835 835 836 -AT+NJM 817 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%) : LoRa? Network Join Mode 837 837 838 -AT+NJS : LoRa? Network Join Status 819 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%) : LoRa? Network Join Status 839 839 840 -AT+RECV : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format 821 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%) : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format 841 841 842 -AT+RECVB : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format 823 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%) : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format 843 843 844 -AT+SEND : Send Text Data 825 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%) : Send Text Data 845 845 846 -AT+SENB : Send Hexadecimal Data 827 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%) : Send Hexadecimal Data 847 847 848 848 849 -**LoRa Network Management** 830 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management** 850 850 851 -AT+ADR : Adaptive Rate 832 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%) : Adaptive Rate 852 852 853 -AT+CLASS 834 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%) : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A 854 854 855 -AT+DCS 836 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%) : Duty Cycle Setting 856 856 857 -AT+DR 838 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%) : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0) 858 858 859 -AT+FCD 840 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%) : Frame Counter Downlink 860 860 861 -AT+FCU 842 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%) : Frame Counter Uplink 862 862 863 -AT+JN1DL 844 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%) : Join Accept Delay1 864 864 865 -AT+JN2DL 846 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%) : Join Accept Delay2 866 866 867 -AT+PNM 848 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%) : Public Network Mode 868 868 869 -AT+RX1DL 850 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%) : Receive Delay1 870 870 871 -AT+RX2DL 852 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%) : Receive Delay2 872 872 873 -AT+RX2DR 854 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%) : Rx2 Window Data Rate 874 874 875 -AT+RX2FQ 856 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%) : Rx2 Window Frequency 876 876 877 -AT+TXP 858 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%) : Transmit Power 878 878 879 -AT+ MOD 860 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%) : Set work mode 880 880 881 881 882 -**Information** 863 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 883 883 884 -AT+RSSI : RSSI of the Last Received Packet 865 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%) : RSSI of the Last Received Packet 885 885 886 -AT+SNR : SNR of the Last Received Packet 867 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%) : SNR of the Last Received Packet 887 887 888 -AT+VER : Image Version and Frequency Band 869 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%) : Image Version and Frequency Band 889 889 890 -AT+FDR : Factory Data Reset 871 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) : Factory Data Reset 891 891 892 -AT+PORT 873 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%) : Application Port 893 893 894 -AT+CHS 875 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%) : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode 895 895 896 - AT+CHE 877 + (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%) : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470 897 897 898 898 899 - 900 - 901 - 902 - 903 - 904 904 = 4. FAQ = 905 905 906 906 == 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 907 907 908 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>> path:#3ygebqi]].884 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10FirmwareChangeLog"]]. 909 909 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 910 910 911 911 ... ... @@ -931,7 +931,6 @@ 931 931 * 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 932 932 * 904.6 - SF8BW500 933 933 934 - 935 935 Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run: 936 936 937 937 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -1006,6 +1006,11 @@ 1006 1006 * (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery 1007 1007 * (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery 1008 1008 984 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 985 +((( 986 + 987 +))) 988 + 1009 1009 = 7. Packing Info = 1010 1010 1011 1011 ((( ... ... @@ -1035,6 +1035,9 @@ 1035 1035 ))) 1036 1036 * ((( 1037 1037 Weight / pcs : g 1018 + 1019 + 1020 + 1038 1038 ))) 1039 1039 1040 1040 = 8. Support = ... ... @@ -1042,3 +1042,4 @@ 1042 1042 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1043 1043 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 1044 1044 1028 +
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