Changes for page LSE01-LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/07/07 15:27
From version 47.7
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/05/23 14:05
on 2023/05/23 14:05
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To version 52.1
edited by Mengting Qiu
on 2023/11/11 09:50
on 2023/11/11 09:50
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.ting - Content
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... ... @@ -26,11 +26,11 @@ 26 26 27 27 28 28 ((( 29 -The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.29 +The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type. 30 30 ))) 31 31 32 32 ((( 33 -It detects (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Soil Moisture**(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature**(%%) and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Conductivity**(%%), and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.33 +It detects (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Temperature**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Conductivity**(%%), and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server. 34 34 ))) 35 35 36 36 ((( ... ... @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ 38 38 ))) 39 39 40 40 ((( 41 -LES01 is powered by (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 10 years.41 +LES01 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 10 years. 42 42 ))) 43 43 44 44 ((( ... ... @@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ 67 67 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 68 68 * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use 69 69 70 + 70 70 == 1.3 Specification == 71 71 72 72 ... ... @@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ 113 113 114 114 * Smart Agriculture 115 115 117 + 116 116 == 1.6 Firmware Change log == 117 117 118 118 ... ... @@ -192,9 +192,8 @@ 192 192 ))) 193 193 194 194 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %) 195 -|=(((**Size(bytes)** 196 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 197 -|=**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 197 +|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**1** 198 +|Value|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 198 198 Temperature 199 199 (Reserve, Ignore now) 200 200 )))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|((( ... ... @@ -201,22 +201,22 @@ 201 201 MOD & Digital Interrupt(Optional) 202 202 ))) 203 203 205 + 204 204 === 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) === 205 205 206 206 207 207 This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation). 208 208 209 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 210 -|=(% scope="row" %)((( 211 -**Size(bytes)** 212 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 213 -|=**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 211 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %) 212 +|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0" %)**1** 213 +|Value|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 214 214 Temperature 215 215 (Reserve, Ignore now) 216 -)))|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)| [[Dielectric constant>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((216 +)))|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|Dielectric constant(raw)|((( 217 217 MOD & Digital Interrupt(Optional) 218 218 ))) 219 219 220 + 220 220 === 2.3.3 Battery Info === 221 221 222 222 ... ... @@ -241,18 +241,10 @@ 241 241 ))) 242 242 243 243 ((( 244 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is 245 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is (% style="color:blue" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 245 245 ))) 246 246 247 -((( 248 - 249 -))) 250 250 251 -((( 252 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 253 -))) 254 - 255 - 256 256 === 2.3.5 Soil Temperature === 257 257 258 258 ... ... @@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ 302 302 mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1. 303 303 304 304 305 -**Downlink Command:** 298 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command:** 306 306 307 307 If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0 308 308 ... ... @@ -322,10 +322,11 @@ 322 322 ))) 323 323 324 324 ((( 325 -LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 318 +LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/LSE01>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/LSE01]] 319 + 320 + 326 326 ))) 327 327 328 - 329 329 == 2.4 Uplink Interval == 330 330 331 331 ... ... @@ -337,17 +337,18 @@ 337 337 338 338 By default, LSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port. 339 339 340 -[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]] 334 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:479.818px" %) 335 +|=(% style="width: 183px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Downlink Control Type**|=(% style="width: 55px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)FPort|=(% style="width: 93px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Type Code**|=(% style="width: 146px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243); color: rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)**Downlink payload size(bytes)** 336 +|(% style="width:183px" %)TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|(% style="width:55px" %)Any|(% style="width:93px" %)01|(% style="width:146px" %)4 337 +|(% style="width:183px" %)RESET|(% style="width:55px" %)Any|(% style="width:93px" %)04|(% style="width:146px" %)2 338 +|(% style="width:183px" %)AT+CFM|(% style="width:55px" %)Any|(% style="width:93px" %)05|(% style="width:146px" %)4 339 +|(% style="width:183px" %)INTMOD|(% style="width:55px" %)Any|(% style="width:93px" %)06|(% style="width:146px" %)4 340 +|(% style="width:183px" %)MOD|(% style="width:55px" %)Any|(% style="width:93px" %)0A|(% style="width:146px" %)2 341 341 342 - 343 343 ((( 344 344 (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:** 345 345 ))) 346 346 347 -((( 348 - 349 -))) 350 - 351 351 * ((( 352 352 (% style="color:blue" %)**Set TDC** 353 353 ))) ... ... @@ -708,15 +708,14 @@ 708 708 * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 709 709 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 710 710 706 + 711 711 == 2.9 Installation in Soil == 712 712 713 713 714 714 **Measurement the soil surface** 715 715 716 - 717 717 [[image:1654506634463-199.png]] 718 718 719 - 720 720 ((( 721 721 ((( 722 722 Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. ... ... @@ -724,10 +724,8 @@ 724 724 ))) 725 725 726 726 727 - 728 728 [[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 729 729 730 - 731 731 ((( 732 732 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 733 733 ))) ... ... @@ -783,7 +783,7 @@ 783 783 Or if you have below board, use below connection: 784 784 785 785 786 -[[image: 1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]778 +[[image:image-20231109094023-1.png]] 787 787 788 788 789 789 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: ... ... @@ -911,18 +911,10 @@ 911 911 ))) 912 912 913 913 ((( 914 - 915 -))) 916 - 917 -((( 918 918 How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies. 919 919 ))) 920 920 921 921 ((( 922 - 923 -))) 924 - 925 -((( 926 926 You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA. 927 927 ))) 928 928 ... ... @@ -932,11 +932,23 @@ 932 932 933 933 ((( 934 934 For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets. 919 + 920 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %) 921 +|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:47px" %)**CHE**|(% colspan="9" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:542px" %)**US915 Uplink Channels(125KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)** 922 +|(% style="width:47px" %)0|(% colspan="9" style="width:542px" %)ENABLE Channel 0-63 923 +|(% style="width:47px" %)1|(% style="width:54px" %)902.3|(% style="width:53px" %)902.5|(% style="width:55px" %)902.7|(% style="width:53px" %)902.9|(% style="width:49px" %)903.1|(% style="width:52px" %)903.3|(% style="width:51px" %)903.5|(% style="width:51px" %)903.7|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 0-7 924 +|(% style="width:47px" %)2|(% style="width:54px" %)903.9|(% style="width:53px" %)904.1|(% style="width:55px" %)904.3|(% style="width:53px" %)904.5|(% style="width:49px" %)904.7|(% style="width:52px" %)904.9|(% style="width:51px" %)905.1|(% style="width:51px" %)905.3|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 8-15 925 +|(% style="width:47px" %)3|(% style="width:54px" %)905.5|(% style="width:53px" %)905.7|(% style="width:55px" %)905.9|(% style="width:53px" %)906.1|(% style="width:49px" %)906.3|(% style="width:52px" %)906.5|(% style="width:51px" %)906.7|(% style="width:51px" %)906.9|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 16-23 926 +|(% style="width:47px" %)4|(% style="width:54px" %)907.1|(% style="width:53px" %)907.3|(% style="width:55px" %)907.5|(% style="width:53px" %)907.7|(% style="width:49px" %)907.9|(% style="width:52px" %)908.1|(% style="width:51px" %)908.3|(% style="width:51px" %)908.5|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 24-31 927 +|(% style="width:47px" %)5|(% style="width:54px" %)908.7|(% style="width:53px" %)908.9|(% style="width:55px" %)909.1|(% style="width:53px" %)909.3|(% style="width:49px" %)909.5|(% style="width:52px" %)909.7|(% style="width:51px" %)909.9|(% style="width:51px" %)910.1|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 32-39 928 +|(% style="width:47px" %)6|(% style="width:54px" %)910.3|(% style="width:53px" %)910.5|(% style="width:55px" %)910.7|(% style="width:53px" %)910.9|(% style="width:49px" %)911.1|(% style="width:52px" %)911.3|(% style="width:51px" %)911.5|(% style="width:51px" %)911.7|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 40-47 929 +|(% style="width:47px" %)7|(% style="width:54px" %)911.9|(% style="width:53px" %)912.1|(% style="width:55px" %)912.3|(% style="width:53px" %)912.5|(% style="width:49px" %)912.7|(% style="width:52px" %)912.9|(% style="width:51px" %)913.1|(% style="width:51px" %)913.3|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 48-55 930 +|(% style="width:47px" %)8|(% style="width:54px" %)913.5|(% style="width:53px" %)913.7|(% style="width:55px" %)913.9|(% style="width:53px" %)914.1|(% style="width:49px" %)914.3|(% style="width:52px" %)914.5|(% style="width:51px" %)914.7|(% style="width:51px" %)914.9|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 56-63 931 +|(% colspan="10" style="color:#0070c0; width:589px" %)**Channels(500KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)** 932 +|(% style="width:47px" %) |(% style="width:54px" %)903|(% style="width:53px" %)904.6|(% style="width:55px" %)906.2|(% style="width:53px" %)907.8|(% style="width:49px" %)909.4|(% style="width:52px" %)911|(% style="width:51px" %)912.6|(% style="width:51px" %)914.2|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 64-71 935 935 ))) 936 936 937 -[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]] 938 938 939 - 940 940 When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are: 941 941 942 942 * 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 ... ... @@ -968,9 +968,22 @@ 968 968 969 969 ((( 970 970 The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels. 967 + 968 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %) 969 +|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:45px" %)**CHE**|(% colspan="9" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:540px" %)**AU915 Uplink Channels(125KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)** 970 +|(% style="width:45px" %)0|(% colspan="9" style="width:540px" %)ENABLE Channel 0-63 971 +|(% style="width:45px" %)1|(% style="width:51px" %)915.2|(% style="width:51px" %)915.4|(% style="width:51px" %)915.6|(% style="width:52px" %)915.8|(% style="width:51px" %)916|(% style="width:51px" %)916.2|(% style="width:53px" %)916.4|(% style="width:51px" %)916.6|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 0-7 972 +|(% style="width:45px" %)2|(% style="width:51px" %)916.8|(% style="width:51px" %)917|(% style="width:51px" %)917.2|(% style="width:52px" %)917.4|(% style="width:51px" %)917.6|(% style="width:51px" %)917.8|(% style="width:53px" %)918|(% style="width:51px" %)918.2|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 8-15 973 +|(% style="width:45px" %)3|(% style="width:51px" %)918.4|(% style="width:51px" %)918.6|(% style="width:51px" %)918.8|(% style="width:52px" %)919|(% style="width:51px" %)919.2|(% style="width:51px" %)919.4|(% style="width:53px" %)919.6|(% style="width:51px" %)919.8|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 16-23 974 +|(% style="width:45px" %)4|(% style="width:51px" %)920|(% style="width:51px" %)920.2|(% style="width:51px" %)920.4|(% style="width:52px" %)920.6|(% style="width:51px" %)920.8|(% style="width:51px" %)921|(% style="width:53px" %)921.2|(% style="width:51px" %)921.4|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 24-31 975 +|(% style="width:45px" %)5|(% style="width:51px" %)921.6|(% style="width:51px" %)921.8|(% style="width:51px" %)922|(% style="width:52px" %)922.2|(% style="width:51px" %)922.4|(% style="width:51px" %)922.6|(% style="width:53px" %)922.8|(% style="width:51px" %)923|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 32-39 976 +|(% style="width:45px" %)6|(% style="width:51px" %)923.2|(% style="width:51px" %)923.4|(% style="width:51px" %)923.6|(% style="width:52px" %)923.8|(% style="width:51px" %)924|(% style="width:51px" %)924.2|(% style="width:53px" %)924.4|(% style="width:51px" %)924.6|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 40-47 977 +|(% style="width:45px" %)7|(% style="width:51px" %)924.8|(% style="width:51px" %)925|(% style="width:51px" %)925.2|(% style="width:52px" %)925.4|(% style="width:51px" %)925.6|(% style="width:51px" %)925.8|(% style="width:53px" %)926|(% style="width:51px" %)926.2|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 48-55 978 +|(% style="width:45px" %)8|(% style="width:51px" %)926.4|(% style="width:51px" %)926.6|(% style="width:51px" %)926.8|(% style="width:52px" %)927|(% style="width:51px" %)927.2|(% style="width:51px" %)927.4|(% style="width:53px" %)927.6|(% style="width:51px" %)927.8|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 56-63 979 +|(% colspan="10" style="color:#0070c0; width:586px" %)**Channels(500KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)** 980 +|(% style="width:45px" %) |(% style="width:51px" %)915.9|(% style="width:51px" %)917.5|(% style="width:51px" %)919.1|(% style="width:52px" %)920.7|(% style="width:51px" %)922.3|(% style="width:51px" %)923.9|(% style="width:53px" %)925.5|(% style="width:51px" %)927.1|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 64-71 971 971 ))) 972 972 973 -[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]] 974 974 975 975 976 976 == 4.2 Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? == ... ... @@ -977,7 +977,7 @@ 977 977 978 978 979 979 ((( 980 -LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/ index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].989 +LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20230522.pdf]]. 981 981 ))) 982 982 983 983 ... ... @@ -1088,4 +1088,5 @@ 1088 1088 1089 1089 1090 1090 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1100 + 1091 1091 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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