Changes for page LSE01-LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/07/07 15:27
From version 47.22
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/05/31 11:06
on 2023/05/31 11:06
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
To version 58.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2024/08/02 16:47
on 2024/08/02 16:47
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
Summary
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Bei - Content
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... ... @@ -26,11 +26,11 @@ 26 26 27 27 28 28 ((( 29 -The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.29 +The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type. 30 30 ))) 31 31 32 32 ((( 33 -It detects (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Soil Moisture**(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature**(%%) and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Conductivity**(%%), and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.33 +It detects (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Temperature**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Conductivity**(%%), and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server. 34 34 ))) 35 35 36 36 ((( ... ... @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ 38 38 ))) 39 39 40 40 ((( 41 -LES01 is powered by (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 10 years.41 +LES01 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 10 years. 42 42 ))) 43 43 44 44 ((( ... ... @@ -67,14 +67,13 @@ 67 67 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 68 68 * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use 69 69 70 - 71 71 == 1.3 Specification == 72 72 73 73 74 74 Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height. 75 75 76 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %)77 -|(% style="background-color:# d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:95px" %)**Parameter**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:147px" %)**Soil Moisture**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:138px" %)**Soil Conductivity**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:140px" %)**Soil Temperature**75 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 76 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:94px" %)**Parameter**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:145px" %)**Soil Moisture**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:135px" %)**Soil Conductivity**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:135px" %)**Soil Temperature** 78 78 |(% style="width:95px" %)Range|(% style="width:146px" %)0-100.00%|(% style="width:137px" %)((( 79 79 0-20000uS/cm 80 80 (25℃)(0-20.0EC) ... ... @@ -93,7 +93,6 @@ 93 93 Method 94 94 )))|(% style="width:146px" %)FDR , with temperature &EC compensate|(% style="width:137px" %)Conductivity , with temperature compensate|(% style="width:140px" %)RTD, and calibrate 95 95 96 - 97 97 == 1.4 Dimension == 98 98 99 99 ... ... @@ -114,7 +114,6 @@ 114 114 115 115 * Smart Agriculture 116 116 117 - 118 118 == 1.6 Firmware Change log == 119 119 120 120 ... ... @@ -193,9 +193,9 @@ 193 193 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 194 194 ))) 195 195 196 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %)197 -|(% style="background-color:# D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**198 -| **Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((193 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %) 194 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1** 195 +|Value|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 199 199 Temperature 200 200 (Reserve, Ignore now) 201 201 )))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|((( ... ... @@ -202,22 +202,20 @@ 202 202 MOD & Digital Interrupt(Optional) 203 203 ))) 204 204 205 - 206 206 === 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) === 207 207 208 208 209 209 This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation). 210 210 211 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %)212 -|(% style="background-color:# D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**213 -| **Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((207 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %) 208 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1** 209 +|Value|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 214 214 Temperature 215 215 (Reserve, Ignore now) 216 -)))|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)| [[Dielectric constant>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((212 +)))|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|Dielectric constant(raw)|((( 217 217 MOD & Digital Interrupt(Optional) 218 218 ))) 219 219 220 - 221 221 === 2.3.3 Battery Info === 222 222 223 223 ... ... @@ -242,18 +242,10 @@ 242 242 ))) 243 243 244 244 ((( 245 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is 240 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is (% style="color:blue" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 246 246 ))) 247 247 248 -((( 249 - 250 -))) 251 251 252 -((( 253 -(% style="color:blue" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 254 -))) 255 - 256 - 257 257 === 2.3.5 Soil Temperature === 258 258 259 259 ... ... @@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ 296 296 === 2.3.7 MOD === 297 297 298 298 299 -Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode. 286 +Firmware version at least v1.2.1 supports changing mode. 300 300 301 301 For example, bytes[10]=90 302 302 ... ... @@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ 323 323 ))) 324 324 325 325 ((( 326 -LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/ tree/main/LSE01>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/LSE01]]313 +LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/blob/main/LSE01/LSE01_TTN%20Decoder%20V1.2.1.txt>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/blob/main/LSE01/LSE01_TTN%20Decoder%20V1.2.1.txt]] 327 327 328 328 329 329 ))) ... ... @@ -339,8 +339,8 @@ 339 339 340 340 By default, LSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port. 341 341 342 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:479.818px" %)343 -|=(% style="width: 183px; background-color:# D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Downlink Control Type**|=(% style="width: 55px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)FPort|=(% style="width: 93px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Type Code**|=(% style="width: 146px; background-color:rgb(217, 226, 243);rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)**Downlink payload size(bytes)**329 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 330 +|=(% style="width: 183px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Downlink Control Type**|=(% style="width: 55px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)FPort|=(% style="width: 93px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Type Code**|=(% style="width: 179px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Downlink payload size(bytes)** 344 344 |(% style="width:183px" %)TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|(% style="width:55px" %)Any|(% style="width:93px" %)01|(% style="width:146px" %)4 345 345 |(% style="width:183px" %)RESET|(% style="width:55px" %)Any|(% style="width:93px" %)04|(% style="width:146px" %)2 346 346 |(% style="width:183px" %)AT+CFM|(% style="width:55px" %)Any|(% style="width:93px" %)05|(% style="width:146px" %)4 ... ... @@ -351,10 +351,6 @@ 351 351 (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:** 352 352 ))) 353 353 354 -((( 355 - 356 -))) 357 - 358 358 * ((( 359 359 (% style="color:blue" %)**Set TDC** 360 360 ))) ... ... @@ -715,7 +715,6 @@ 715 715 * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 716 716 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 717 717 718 - 719 719 == 2.9 Installation in Soil == 720 720 721 721 ... ... @@ -781,13 +781,13 @@ 781 781 LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below. 782 782 783 783 784 -[[image: 1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]766 +[[image:image-20231111095033-3.png||height="591" width="855"]] 785 785 786 786 787 787 Or if you have below board, use below connection: 788 788 789 789 790 -[[image: 1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]772 +[[image:image-20231109094023-1.png]] 791 791 792 792 793 793 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: ... ... @@ -929,8 +929,8 @@ 929 929 ((( 930 930 For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets. 931 931 932 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %)933 -|(% style="background-color:# d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:47px" %)**CHE**|(% colspan="9" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:542px" %)**US915 Uplink Channels(125KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)**914 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 915 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:45px" %)**CHE**|(% colspan="9" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:465px" %)**US915 Uplink Channels(125KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)** 934 934 |(% style="width:47px" %)0|(% colspan="9" style="width:542px" %)ENABLE Channel 0-63 935 935 |(% style="width:47px" %)1|(% style="width:54px" %)902.3|(% style="width:53px" %)902.5|(% style="width:55px" %)902.7|(% style="width:53px" %)902.9|(% style="width:49px" %)903.1|(% style="width:52px" %)903.3|(% style="width:51px" %)903.5|(% style="width:51px" %)903.7|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 0-7 936 936 |(% style="width:47px" %)2|(% style="width:54px" %)903.9|(% style="width:53px" %)904.1|(% style="width:55px" %)904.3|(% style="width:53px" %)904.5|(% style="width:49px" %)904.7|(% style="width:52px" %)904.9|(% style="width:51px" %)905.1|(% style="width:51px" %)905.3|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 8-15 ... ... @@ -940,7 +940,7 @@ 940 940 |(% style="width:47px" %)6|(% style="width:54px" %)910.3|(% style="width:53px" %)910.5|(% style="width:55px" %)910.7|(% style="width:53px" %)910.9|(% style="width:49px" %)911.1|(% style="width:52px" %)911.3|(% style="width:51px" %)911.5|(% style="width:51px" %)911.7|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 40-47 941 941 |(% style="width:47px" %)7|(% style="width:54px" %)911.9|(% style="width:53px" %)912.1|(% style="width:55px" %)912.3|(% style="width:53px" %)912.5|(% style="width:49px" %)912.7|(% style="width:52px" %)912.9|(% style="width:51px" %)913.1|(% style="width:51px" %)913.3|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 48-55 942 942 |(% style="width:47px" %)8|(% style="width:54px" %)913.5|(% style="width:53px" %)913.7|(% style="width:55px" %)913.9|(% style="width:53px" %)914.1|(% style="width:49px" %)914.3|(% style="width:52px" %)914.5|(% style="width:51px" %)914.7|(% style="width:51px" %)914.9|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 56-63 943 -|(% colspan="10" style="color:# 0070c0; width:589px" %)**Channels(500KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)**925 +|(% colspan="10" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:589px" %)**Channels(500KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)** 944 944 |(% style="width:47px" %) |(% style="width:54px" %)903|(% style="width:53px" %)904.6|(% style="width:55px" %)906.2|(% style="width:53px" %)907.8|(% style="width:49px" %)909.4|(% style="width:52px" %)911|(% style="width:51px" %)912.6|(% style="width:51px" %)914.2|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 64-71 945 945 ))) 946 946 ... ... @@ -977,8 +977,8 @@ 977 977 ((( 978 978 The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels. 979 979 980 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %)981 -|(% style="background-color:# d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:45px" %)**CHE**|(% colspan="9" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:540px" %)**AU915 Uplink Channels(125KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)**962 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 963 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:45px" %)**CHE**|(% colspan="9" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:465px" %)**AU915 Uplink Channels(125KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)** 982 982 |(% style="width:45px" %)0|(% colspan="9" style="width:540px" %)ENABLE Channel 0-63 983 983 |(% style="width:45px" %)1|(% style="width:51px" %)915.2|(% style="width:51px" %)915.4|(% style="width:51px" %)915.6|(% style="width:52px" %)915.8|(% style="width:51px" %)916|(% style="width:51px" %)916.2|(% style="width:53px" %)916.4|(% style="width:51px" %)916.6|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 0-7 984 984 |(% style="width:45px" %)2|(% style="width:51px" %)916.8|(% style="width:51px" %)917|(% style="width:51px" %)917.2|(% style="width:52px" %)917.4|(% style="width:51px" %)917.6|(% style="width:51px" %)917.8|(% style="width:53px" %)918|(% style="width:51px" %)918.2|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 8-15 ... ... @@ -988,7 +988,7 @@ 988 988 |(% style="width:45px" %)6|(% style="width:51px" %)923.2|(% style="width:51px" %)923.4|(% style="width:51px" %)923.6|(% style="width:52px" %)923.8|(% style="width:51px" %)924|(% style="width:51px" %)924.2|(% style="width:53px" %)924.4|(% style="width:51px" %)924.6|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 40-47 989 989 |(% style="width:45px" %)7|(% style="width:51px" %)924.8|(% style="width:51px" %)925|(% style="width:51px" %)925.2|(% style="width:52px" %)925.4|(% style="width:51px" %)925.6|(% style="width:51px" %)925.8|(% style="width:53px" %)926|(% style="width:51px" %)926.2|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 48-55 990 990 |(% style="width:45px" %)8|(% style="width:51px" %)926.4|(% style="width:51px" %)926.6|(% style="width:51px" %)926.8|(% style="width:52px" %)927|(% style="width:51px" %)927.2|(% style="width:51px" %)927.4|(% style="width:53px" %)927.6|(% style="width:51px" %)927.8|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 56-63 991 -|(% colspan="10" style="color:# 0070c0; width:586px" %)**Channels(500KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)**973 +|(% colspan="10" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:586px" %)**Channels(500KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)** 992 992 |(% style="width:45px" %) |(% style="width:51px" %)915.9|(% style="width:51px" %)917.5|(% style="width:51px" %)919.1|(% style="width:52px" %)920.7|(% style="width:51px" %)922.3|(% style="width:51px" %)923.9|(% style="width:53px" %)925.5|(% style="width:51px" %)927.1|(% style="width:115px" %)Channel 64-71 993 993 ))) 994 994 ... ... @@ -1042,6 +1042,56 @@ 1042 1042 [[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]] 1043 1043 1044 1044 1027 +== 5.3 Possible reasons why the device is unresponsive： == 1028 + 1029 +~1. Check whether the battery voltage is lower than 2.8V 1030 +2. Check whether the jumper of the device is correctly connected 1031 + 1032 +[[image:image-20240330173910-1.png]] 1033 +3. Check whether the switch here of the device is at the ISP（The switch can operate normally only when it is in RUN） 1034 + 1035 +[[image:image-20240330173932-2.png]] 1036 + 1037 += = 1038 + 1039 + 1040 +== 5.4 The node cannot read the sensor data == 1041 + 1042 +This may be caused by a software firmware(≤1.1.6 version) bug, which we fixed in the latest firmware (>1.1.6 version) 1043 + 1044 +The user can fix this problem via upgrade firmware. 1045 + 1046 +By default, The latest firmware value of POWERIC is 1, while the 3322 version requires POWERIC to be set to 0 in order to function properly 1047 + 1048 +* **//1. Check if the hardware version is 3322//** 1049 + 1050 +If the sensor hardware version is 3322 or earlier, the user can change the POWERIC value to 0 after a firmware upgrade using one of the following methods 1051 + 1052 + 1053 +**a. Using AT command** 1054 + 1055 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1056 +((( 1057 +AT+POWERIC=0. 1058 +))) 1059 + 1060 + 1061 +**b. Using Downlink** 1062 + 1063 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1064 +((( 1065 +FF 00(AT+POWERIC=0). 1066 +))) 1067 + 1068 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240531090837-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240531090837-1.png"]] 1069 + 1070 +Please check your hardware production date 1071 + 1072 +The first two digits are the week of the year, and the last two digits are the year. 1073 + 1074 +The number 3322 is the first batch we changed the power IC. 1075 + 1076 + 1045 1045 = 6. Order Info = 1046 1046 1047 1047
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