Changes for page LSE01-LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/08/02 16:47
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... ... @@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ 22 22 23 23 = 1. Introduction = 24 24 25 - 26 26 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor == 27 27 28 28 ((( ... ... @@ -57,7 +57,6 @@ 57 57 58 58 == 1.2 Features == 59 59 60 - 61 61 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 62 62 * Ultra low power consumption 63 63 * Monitor Soil Moisture ... ... @@ -74,36 +74,22 @@ 74 74 75 75 == 1.3 Specification == 76 76 77 - 78 78 Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height. 79 79 80 80 [[image:image-20220606162220-5.png]] 81 81 82 82 83 -== 1.4 Dimension == 84 84 85 - MainDevice Dimension:81 +== 1.4 Applications == 86 86 87 - SeeLSN50v2 from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/ >>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/]]83 +* Smart Agriculture 88 88 89 -[[image:image-20221008140228-2.png||height="358" width="571"]] 85 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %) 86 + 90 90 91 - ProbeDimension88 +== 1.5 Firmware Change log == 92 92 93 -[[image:image-20221008135912-1.png]] 94 94 95 - 96 - 97 -== 1.5 Applications == 98 - 99 - 100 -* Smart Agriculture 101 - 102 - 103 - 104 -== 1.6 Firmware Change log == 105 - 106 - 107 107 **LSE01 v1.0 :** Release 108 108 109 109 ... ... @@ -110,16 +110,14 @@ 110 110 111 111 = 2. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 112 112 113 - 114 114 == 2.1 How it works == 115 115 116 - 117 117 ((( 118 118 The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value 119 119 ))) 120 120 121 121 ((( 122 -In case you can 't set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.200BUsingtheATCommands"]].104 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.200BUsingtheATCommands"]]. 123 123 ))) 124 124 125 125 ... ... @@ -126,7 +126,6 @@ 126 126 127 127 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 128 128 129 - 130 130 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 131 131 132 132 ... ... @@ -142,7 +142,6 @@ 142 142 143 143 [[image:image-20220606163732-6.jpeg]] 144 144 145 - 146 146 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 147 147 148 148 **Add APP EUI in the application** ... ... @@ -177,7 +177,6 @@ 177 177 178 178 === 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) === 179 179 180 - 181 181 LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 182 182 183 183 ((( ... ... @@ -200,11 +200,8 @@ 200 200 (Optional) 201 201 ))) 202 202 203 - 204 - 205 205 === 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) === 206 206 207 - 208 208 This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation). 209 209 210 210 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) ... ... @@ -223,11 +223,8 @@ 223 223 (Optional) 224 224 ))) 225 225 226 - 227 - 228 228 === 2.3.3 Battery Info === 229 229 230 - 231 231 ((( 232 232 Check the battery voltage for LSE01. 233 233 ))) ... ... @@ -244,7 +244,6 @@ 244 244 245 245 === 2.3.4 Soil Moisture === 246 246 247 - 248 248 ((( 249 249 Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil. 250 250 ))) ... ... @@ -265,7 +265,6 @@ 265 265 266 266 === 2.3.5 Soil Temperature === 267 267 268 - 269 269 ((( 270 270 Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is 271 271 ))) ... ... @@ -286,7 +286,6 @@ 286 286 287 287 === 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) === 288 288 289 - 290 290 ((( 291 291 Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000). 292 292 ))) ... ... @@ -309,7 +309,6 @@ 309 309 310 310 === 2.3.7 MOD === 311 311 312 - 313 313 Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode. 314 314 315 315 For example, bytes[10]=90 ... ... @@ -327,7 +327,6 @@ 327 327 328 328 === 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network === 329 329 330 - 331 331 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 332 332 333 333 ... ... @@ -338,14 +338,12 @@ 338 338 ))) 339 339 340 340 ((( 341 -LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: 309 +LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]] 342 342 ))) 343 343 344 344 345 - 346 346 == 2.4 Uplink Interval == 347 347 348 - 349 349 The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 350 350 351 351 ... ... @@ -352,14 +352,13 @@ 352 352 353 353 == 2.5 Downlink Payload == 354 354 321 +By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port. 355 355 356 -By default, LSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port. 357 - 358 358 [[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]] 359 359 360 360 361 361 ((( 362 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:**327 +**Examples:** 363 363 ))) 364 364 365 365 ((( ... ... @@ -367,11 +367,11 @@ 367 367 ))) 368 368 369 369 * ((( 370 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Set TDC**335 +**Set TDC** 371 371 ))) 372 372 373 373 ((( 374 -If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node 's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.339 +If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 375 375 ))) 376 376 377 377 ((( ... ... @@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ 387 387 ))) 388 388 389 389 * ((( 390 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Reset**355 +**Reset** 391 391 ))) 392 392 393 393 ((( ... ... @@ -395,7 +395,7 @@ 395 395 ))) 396 396 397 397 398 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**CFM**363 +* **CFM** 399 399 400 400 Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0 401 401 ... ... @@ -403,7 +403,6 @@ 403 403 404 404 == 2.6 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 405 405 406 - 407 407 ((( 408 408 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 409 409 ))) ... ... @@ -443,14 +443,11 @@ 443 443 444 444 == 2.7 Frequency Plans == 445 445 446 - 447 447 The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 448 448 449 449 450 - 451 451 === 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 452 452 453 - 454 454 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 455 455 456 456 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 ... ... @@ -482,7 +482,6 @@ 482 482 483 483 === 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) === 484 484 485 - 486 486 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 487 487 488 488 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** ... ... @@ -528,7 +528,6 @@ 528 528 529 529 === 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 530 530 531 - 532 532 Used in China, Default use CHE=1 533 533 534 534 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** ... ... @@ -574,7 +574,6 @@ 574 574 575 575 === 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 576 576 577 - 578 578 Default use CHE=2 579 579 580 580 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** ... ... @@ -620,7 +620,6 @@ 620 620 621 621 === 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 622 622 623 - 624 624 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 625 625 626 626 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 ... ... @@ -672,7 +672,6 @@ 672 672 673 673 === 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 674 674 675 - 676 676 Default channel: 677 677 678 678 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 ... ... @@ -709,7 +709,6 @@ 709 709 710 710 === 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 711 711 712 - 713 713 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 714 714 715 715 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 ... ... @@ -730,7 +730,6 @@ 730 730 731 731 == 2.8 LED Indicator == 732 732 733 - 734 734 The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 735 735 736 736 * Blink once when device power on. ... ... @@ -741,13 +741,11 @@ 741 741 742 742 == 2.9 Installation in Soil == 743 743 744 - 745 745 **Measurement the soil surface** 746 746 747 747 748 748 [[image:1654506634463-199.png]] 749 749 750 - 751 751 ((( 752 752 ((( 753 753 Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. ... ... @@ -758,7 +758,6 @@ 758 758 759 759 [[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 760 760 761 - 762 762 ((( 763 763 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 764 764 ))) ... ... @@ -768,12 +768,14 @@ 768 768 ))) 769 769 770 770 771 - 772 772 == 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 773 773 724 +((( 725 +**Firmware download link:** 726 +))) 774 774 775 775 ((( 776 - **Firmware download link: **[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/8ixj7zgt477ip51/AADLrib9Oe6IuOpPF5o1GPf9a?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/8ixj7zgt477ip51/AADLrib9Oe6IuOpPF5o1GPf9a?dl=0]]729 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]] 777 777 ))) 778 778 779 779 ((( ... ... @@ -797,13 +797,10 @@ 797 797 ))) 798 798 799 799 800 - 801 801 == 2.11 Battery Analysis == 802 802 803 - 804 804 === 2.11.1 Battery Type === 805 805 806 - 807 807 ((( 808 808 The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 809 809 ))) ... ... @@ -834,7 +834,6 @@ 834 834 835 835 === 2.11.2 Battery Note === 836 836 837 - 838 838 ((( 839 839 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 840 840 ))) ... ... @@ -843,17 +843,16 @@ 843 843 844 844 === 2.11.3 Replace the battery === 845 845 846 - 847 847 ((( 848 848 If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01. 849 849 ))) 850 850 851 851 ((( 852 -You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won 't be voltage drop between battery and main board.800 +You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 853 853 ))) 854 854 855 855 ((( 856 -The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can 't find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)804 +The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 857 857 ))) 858 858 859 859 ... ... @@ -860,13 +860,11 @@ 860 860 861 861 = 3. Using the AT Commands = 862 862 863 - 864 864 == 3.1 Access AT Commands == 865 865 866 866 867 867 LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below. 868 868 869 - 870 870 [[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]] 871 871 872 872 ... ... @@ -883,16 +883,16 @@ 883 883 [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]] 884 884 885 885 886 -Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]. 832 +Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]] 887 887 888 888 889 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD> 835 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD> 890 890 891 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD> 837 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD> 892 892 893 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) 839 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value 894 894 895 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?**(%%) : Get the value 841 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%) : Get the value 896 896 897 897 898 898 (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%) ... ... @@ -991,13 +991,10 @@ 991 991 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%) : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470 992 992 993 993 994 - 995 995 = 4. FAQ = 996 996 997 - 998 998 == 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 999 999 1000 - 1001 1001 ((( 1002 1002 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 1003 1003 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ... ... @@ -1066,36 +1066,27 @@ 1066 1066 [[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]] 1067 1067 1068 1068 1069 - 1070 1070 == 4.2 Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? == 1071 1071 1072 - 1073 1073 LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]]. 1074 1074 1075 1075 1076 - 1077 1077 = 5. Trouble Shooting = 1078 1078 1019 +== 5.1 Why I can’t join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? == 1079 1079 1080 - ==5.1WhyIcan'tjoinTTN in US915/AU915?==1021 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] section above for details. 1081 1081 1082 1082 1083 - Itis due to channel mapping.Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End DeviceAT Commandsand DownlinkCommand.WebHome||anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]]section above fordetails.1024 +== 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work == 1084 1084 1085 - 1086 - 1087 -== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 1088 - 1089 - 1090 1090 ((( 1091 -In the case if user can see the console output but can 't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.1027 +In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1092 1092 ))) 1093 1093 1094 1094 1095 - 1096 1096 == 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet == 1097 1097 1098 - 1099 1099 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:** 1100 1100 1101 1101 [[image:1654500909990-784.png]] ... ... @@ -1115,7 +1115,6 @@ 1115 1115 [[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]] 1116 1116 1117 1117 1118 - 1119 1119 = 6. Order Info = 1120 1120 1121 1121 ... ... @@ -1141,8 +1141,6 @@ 1141 1141 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1142 1142 ((( 1143 1143 1144 - 1145 - 1146 1146 ))) 1147 1147 1148 1148 = 7. Packing Info = ... ... @@ -1175,14 +1175,10 @@ 1175 1175 * ((( 1176 1176 Weight / pcs : g 1177 1177 1178 - 1179 1179 1180 1180 ))) 1181 1181 1182 1182 = 8. Support = 1183 1183 1184 - 1185 1185 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1186 1186 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 1187 - 1188 -
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