Changes for page LSE01-LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/08/02 16:47
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... ... @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height=" 554" width="554"]]2 +[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="848" width="848"]] 3 3 4 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] 4 4 5 5 6 6 ... ... @@ -11,9 +11,7 @@ 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 -**Table of Contents:** 15 15 16 -{{toc/}} 17 17 18 18 19 19 ... ... @@ -20,42 +20,35 @@ 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 -= 1. Introduction = 24 24 25 -== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor == 23 +1. Introduction 24 +11. What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor 26 26 27 -((( 28 - 29 29 30 -The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type. 31 -))) 27 +The Dragino LSE01 is a **LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor** for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type. 32 32 33 -((( 34 -It detects (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Moisture**(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature**(%%) and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Conductivity**(%%), and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server. 35 -))) 36 36 37 -((( 30 +It detects **Soil Moisture**, **Soil Temperature** and **Soil Conductivity**, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server. 31 + 32 + 38 38 The LoRa wireless technology used in LES01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 39 -))) 40 40 41 -((( 42 -LES01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 10 years. 43 -))) 44 44 45 -((( 46 -Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 47 -))) 36 +LES01 is powered by **4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, It is designed for long term use up to 10 years. 48 48 49 49 50 - [[image:1654503236291-817.png]]39 +Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 51 51 52 52 53 -[[image: 1654503265560-120.png]]42 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]] 54 54 55 55 45 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 56 56 57 -== 1.2 Features == 58 58 48 + 49 +* 50 +*1. Features 59 59 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 60 60 * Ultra low power consumption 61 61 * Monitor Soil Moisture ... ... @@ -69,110 +69,150 @@ 69 69 * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use 70 70 71 71 72 -== 1.3 Specification == 64 +1. 65 +11. Specification 73 73 74 74 Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height. 75 75 76 -[[image:image-20220606162220-5.png]] 69 +|**Parameter**|**Soil Moisture**|**Soil Conductivity**|**Soil Temperature** 70 +|**Range**|**0-100.00%**|((( 71 +**0-20000uS/cm** 77 77 73 +**(25℃)(0-20.0EC)** 74 +)))|**-40.00℃~85.00℃** 75 +|**Unit**|**V/V %,**|**uS/cm,**|**℃** 76 +|**Resolution**|**0.01%**|**1 uS/cm**|**0.01℃** 77 +|**Accuracy**|((( 78 +**±3% (0-53%)** 78 78 80 +**±5% (>53%)** 81 +)))|**2%FS,**|((( 82 +**-10℃~50℃:<0.3℃** 79 79 80 -== 1.4 Applications == 84 +**All other: <0.6℃** 85 +))) 86 +|((( 87 +**Measure** 81 81 89 +**Method** 90 +)))|**FDR , with temperature &EC compensate**|**Conductivity , with temperature compensate**|**RTD, and calibrate** 91 + 92 + 93 + 94 + 95 +* 96 +*1. Applications 82 82 * Smart Agriculture 83 83 84 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %) 85 - 86 86 87 -== 1.5 Firmware Change log == 100 +1. 101 +11. Firmware Change log 88 88 89 89 90 -**LSE01 v1.0 Release104 +**LSE01 v1.0:** 91 91 106 +* Release 92 92 93 93 94 -= 2. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 95 95 96 -== 2.1 How it works == 97 97 98 -((( 111 +1. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network 112 +11. How it works 113 + 99 99 The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value 100 -))) 101 101 102 -((( 103 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.200BUsingtheATCommands"]]. 104 -))) 105 105 117 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSE01. 106 106 107 107 108 -== 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 109 109 121 + 122 +1. 123 +11. Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) 124 + 110 110 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 111 111 112 112 113 -[[image: 1654503992078-669.png]]128 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 114 114 115 115 116 116 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 117 117 118 118 119 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):134 +**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01. 120 120 121 121 Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 122 122 123 -[[image:image-20220606163732-6.jpeg]] 124 124 139 + 140 + 125 125 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 126 126 143 + 127 127 **Add APP EUI in the application** 128 128 129 129 130 -[[image: 1654504596150-405.png]]147 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]] 131 131 132 132 133 133 134 134 **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 135 135 136 -[[image:1654504683289-357.png]] 137 137 154 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 138 138 156 +|((( 157 + 158 +))) 139 139 140 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSE01 141 141 142 142 162 + 163 + 164 +**Step 2**: Power on LSE01 165 + 166 + 143 143 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position). 144 144 145 -[[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]] 146 146 147 147 148 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 171 +|((( 172 + 173 +))) 149 149 150 -[[image: 1654504778294-788.png]]175 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 151 151 152 152 153 153 154 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 155 155 156 156 157 - ===2.3.1MOD~=0(DefaultMode)===181 +**Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 158 158 159 - LSE01 will uplinkpayload viaLoRaWAN with belowpayload format:183 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 160 160 161 -((( 185 + 186 + 187 + 188 +1. 189 +11. Uplink Payload 190 +111. MOD=0(Default Mode) 191 + 192 +LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 193 + 194 + 162 162 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 163 - )))196 + 164 164 165 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 166 166 |((( 167 167 **Size** 168 168 169 169 **(bytes)** 170 170 )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 171 -|**Value**|[[BAT>> ||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((203 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|((( 172 172 Temperature 173 173 174 174 (Reserve, Ignore now) 175 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>> ||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(((207 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]]|((( 176 176 MOD & Digital Interrupt 177 177 178 178 (Optional) ... ... @@ -179,21 +179,26 @@ 179 179 ))) 180 180 181 181 182 - === 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Originalvalue) ===214 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 183 183 216 + 217 +1. 218 +11. 219 +111. MOD=1(Original value) 220 + 221 + 184 184 This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation). 185 185 186 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 187 187 |((( 188 188 **Size** 189 189 190 190 **(bytes)** 191 191 )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 192 -|**Value**|[[BAT>> ||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((229 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|((( 193 193 Temperature 194 194 195 195 (Reserve, Ignore now) 196 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>> ||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((233 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]](raw)|((( 197 197 MOD & Digital Interrupt 198 198 199 199 (Optional) ... ... @@ -200,86 +200,59 @@ 200 200 ))) 201 201 202 202 203 - === 2.3.3 Battery Info ===240 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] 204 204 205 -((( 242 +1. 243 +11. 244 +111. Battery Info 245 + 206 206 Check the battery voltage for LSE01. 207 -))) 208 208 209 -((( 210 210 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 211 -))) 212 212 213 -((( 214 214 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 215 -))) 216 216 217 217 218 218 219 -=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture === 254 +1. 255 +11. 256 +111. Soil Moisture 220 220 221 -((( 222 222 Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil. 223 -))) 224 224 225 -((( 226 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is 227 -))) 260 +For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x05 0xDC, the moisture content in the soil is 228 228 229 -((( 230 - 231 -))) 262 +**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 232 232 233 -((( 234 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 235 -))) 236 236 265 +1. 266 +11. 267 +111. Soil Temperature 237 237 238 - 239 -=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature === 240 - 241 -((( 242 242 Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is 243 -))) 244 244 245 -((( 246 246 **Example**: 247 -))) 248 248 249 -((( 250 250 If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C 251 -))) 252 252 253 -((( 254 254 If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C 255 -))) 256 256 257 257 278 +1. 279 +11. 280 +111. Soil Conductivity (EC) 258 258 259 - ===2.3.6SoilConductivity(EC)===282 +Obtain soluble salt concentration in soil or soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer or planting medium,. The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000). 260 260 261 -((( 262 -Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000). 263 -))) 264 - 265 -((( 266 266 For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm. 267 -))) 268 268 269 - (((286 + 270 270 Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm. 271 -))) 272 272 273 - (((274 - 275 - )))289 +1. 290 +11. 291 +111. MOD 276 276 277 -((( 278 - 279 -))) 280 - 281 -=== 2.3.7 MOD === 282 - 283 283 Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode. 284 284 285 285 For example, bytes[10]=90 ... ... @@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ 287 287 mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1. 288 288 289 289 290 - **Downlink Command:**300 +Downlink Command: 291 291 292 292 If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0 293 293 ... ... @@ -294,127 +294,108 @@ 294 294 If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1 295 295 296 296 307 +1. 308 +11. 309 +111. Decode payload in The Things Network 297 297 298 -=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network === 299 - 300 300 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 301 301 302 302 303 -[[image: 1654505570700-128.png]]314 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 304 304 305 -((( 306 306 The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 307 -))) 308 308 309 -((( 310 -LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]] 311 -))) 318 +LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 312 312 313 313 314 -== 2.4 Uplink Interval == 321 +1. 322 +11. Uplink Interval 315 315 316 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]324 +The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: 317 317 326 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]] 318 318 328 +1. 329 +11. Downlink Payload 319 319 320 -== 2.5 Downlink Payload == 321 - 322 322 By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port. 323 323 324 -[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]] 333 +|**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)** 334 +|TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|Any|01|4 335 +|RESET|Any|04|2 336 +|AT+CFM|Any|05|4 337 +|INTMOD|Any|06|4 338 +|MOD|Any|0A|2 325 325 326 326 327 -((( 328 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:** 329 -))) 341 +**Examples** 330 330 331 -((( 332 - 333 -))) 334 334 335 -* ((( 336 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Set TDC** 337 -))) 344 +**Set TDC** 338 338 339 -((( 340 340 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 341 -))) 342 342 343 -((( 344 344 Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S 345 -))) 346 346 347 -((( 348 348 Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 349 -))) 350 350 351 -((( 352 - 353 -))) 354 354 355 -* ((( 356 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Reset** 357 -))) 353 +**Reset** 358 358 359 -((( 360 360 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01 361 -))) 362 362 363 363 364 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**CFM**358 +**CFM** 365 365 366 366 Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0 367 367 362 +1. 363 +11. Show Data in DataCake IoT Server 368 368 365 +[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 369 369 370 -== 2.6 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 371 371 372 -((( 373 -[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 374 -))) 368 +**Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 375 375 376 -((( 377 - 378 -))) 370 +**Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 379 379 380 -((( 381 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 382 -))) 383 383 384 -((( 385 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 386 -))) 373 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 387 387 388 388 389 -[[image: 1654505857935-743.png]]376 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]] 390 390 391 391 392 -[[image:1654505874829-548.png]] 393 393 394 394 395 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** Create an account or log in Datacake. 396 396 397 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step4**(%%)**:**SearchtheLSE01andaddDevEUI.382 +Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake. 398 398 384 +Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI. 399 399 400 -[[image:1654505905236-553.png]] 401 401 387 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]] 402 402 389 + 390 + 403 403 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices. 404 404 405 -[[image:1654505925508-181.png]] 406 406 394 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 407 407 408 408 409 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 410 410 398 +1. 399 +11. Frequency Plans 400 + 411 411 The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 412 412 403 +1. 404 +11. 405 +111. EU863-870 (EU868) 413 413 414 - === 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===407 +Uplink: 415 415 416 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 417 - 418 418 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 419 419 420 420 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 ... ... @@ -434,7 +434,7 @@ 434 434 868.8 - FSK 435 435 436 436 437 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**428 +Downlink: 438 438 439 439 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 440 440 ... ... @@ -441,12 +441,13 @@ 441 441 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 442 442 443 443 435 +1. 436 +11. 437 +111. US902-928(US915) 444 444 445 -=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) === 446 - 447 447 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 448 448 449 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**441 +Uplink: 450 450 451 451 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 452 452 ... ... @@ -465,7 +465,7 @@ 465 465 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 466 466 467 467 468 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**460 +Downlink: 469 469 470 470 923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 471 471 ... ... @@ -486,12 +486,13 @@ 486 486 923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 487 487 488 488 481 +1. 482 +11. 483 +111. CN470-510 (CN470) 489 489 490 -=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 491 - 492 492 Used in China, Default use CHE=1 493 493 494 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**487 +Uplink: 495 495 496 496 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 497 497 ... ... @@ -510,7 +510,7 @@ 510 510 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 511 511 512 512 513 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**506 +Downlink: 514 514 515 515 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 516 516 ... ... @@ -531,12 +531,13 @@ 531 531 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 532 532 533 533 527 +1. 528 +11. 529 +111. AU915-928(AU915) 534 534 535 -=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 536 - 537 537 Default use CHE=2 538 538 539 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**533 +Uplink: 540 540 541 541 916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 542 542 ... ... @@ -555,7 +555,7 @@ 555 555 918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 556 556 557 557 558 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**552 +Downlink: 559 559 560 560 923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 561 561 ... ... @@ -575,22 +575,23 @@ 575 575 576 576 923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 577 577 572 +1. 573 +11. 574 +111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) 578 578 579 579 580 - ===2.7.5AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===577 +**Default Uplink channel:** 581 581 582 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 583 - 584 584 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 585 585 586 586 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 587 587 588 588 589 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:584 +**Additional Uplink Channel**: 590 590 591 591 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 592 592 593 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:588 +**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 594 594 595 595 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 596 596 ... ... @@ -605,7 +605,7 @@ 605 605 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 606 606 607 607 608 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:603 +**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 609 609 610 610 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 611 611 ... ... @@ -620,16 +620,18 @@ 620 620 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 621 621 622 622 623 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 624 624 619 +**Downlink:** 620 + 625 625 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 626 626 627 627 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 628 628 629 629 626 +1. 627 +11. 628 +111. KR920-923 (KR920) 630 630 631 -=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 632 - 633 633 Default channel: 634 634 635 635 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 ... ... @@ -639,7 +639,7 @@ 639 639 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 640 640 641 641 642 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**639 +Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 643 643 644 644 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 645 645 ... ... @@ -656,7 +656,7 @@ 656 656 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 657 657 658 658 659 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**656 +Downlink: 660 660 661 661 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 662 662 ... ... @@ -663,10 +663,12 @@ 663 663 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 664 664 665 665 663 +1. 664 +11. 665 +111. IN865-867 (IN865) 666 666 667 -=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 668 668 669 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**668 +Uplink: 670 670 671 671 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 672 672 ... ... @@ -675,7 +675,7 @@ 675 675 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 676 676 677 677 678 - (% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:**677 +Downlink: 679 679 680 680 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 681 681 ... ... @@ -682,298 +682,283 @@ 682 682 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 683 683 684 684 684 +1. 685 +11. LED Indicator 685 685 686 - 687 -== 2.8 LED Indicator == 688 - 689 689 The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 690 690 689 + 691 691 * Blink once when device power on. 692 692 * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 693 693 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 694 694 695 695 695 +1. 696 +11. Installation in Soil 696 696 697 -== 2.9 Installation in Soil == 698 698 699 699 **Measurement the soil surface** 700 700 701 701 702 -[[image: 1654506634463-199.png]] 702 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 703 703 704 -((( 705 -((( 706 706 Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. 707 -))) 708 -))) 709 709 710 710 711 711 712 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 713 713 714 -((( 709 + 710 + 711 + 712 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 713 + 714 + 715 + 715 715 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 716 -))) 717 717 718 -((( 719 719 Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 720 -))) 721 721 722 722 723 -== 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 724 724 725 -((( 722 + 723 +1. 724 +11. Firmware Change Log 725 + 726 726 **Firmware download link:** 727 -))) 728 728 729 -((( 730 730 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]] 731 -))) 732 732 733 -((( 734 - 735 -))) 736 736 737 -((( 738 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]] 739 -))) 731 +**Firmware Upgrade Method:** 740 740 741 -((( 742 - 743 -))) 733 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction]] 744 744 745 - (((735 + 746 746 **V1.0.** 747 -))) 748 748 749 -((( 750 750 Release 751 -))) 752 752 753 753 754 -== 2.11 Battery Analysis == 755 755 756 -=== 2.11.1 Battery Type === 742 +1. 743 +11. Battery Analysis 744 +111. Battery Type 757 757 758 -((( 759 759 The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 760 -))) 761 761 762 - (((748 + 763 763 The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50. 764 -))) 765 765 766 -((( 767 -((( 768 -The battery-related documents are as below: 769 -))) 770 -))) 771 771 772 -* ((( 773 -[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], 752 +The battery related documents as below: 753 + 754 +* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 755 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet-EN.pdf]] datasheet, [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet_PM-ER18505-S-02-LF_EN.pdf]] 756 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 757 + 758 + 759 + 760 +|((( 761 +JST-XH-2P connector 774 774 ))) 775 -* ((( 776 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], 777 -))) 778 -* ((( 779 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]] 780 -))) 781 781 782 - -20220610172436-1.png]]764 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] 783 783 784 784 785 785 786 -=== 2.11.2 Battery Note === 768 +1. 769 +11. 770 +111. Battery Note 787 787 788 -((( 789 789 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 790 -))) 791 791 792 792 775 +1. 776 +11. 777 +111. Replace the battery 793 793 794 -=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery === 795 795 796 -((( 797 797 If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01. 798 -))) 799 799 800 - (((782 + 801 801 You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 802 -))) 803 803 804 - (((785 + 805 805 The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 806 -))) 807 807 808 808 809 809 810 -= 3. Using the AT Commands = 811 811 812 -== 3.1 Access AT Commands == 813 813 814 814 793 +1. Using the AT Commands 794 +11. Access AT Commands 795 + 815 815 LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below. 816 816 817 -[[image: 1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]798 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] 818 818 819 819 820 820 Or if you have below board, use below connection: 821 821 822 822 823 -[[image: 1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]804 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] 824 824 825 825 826 826 827 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%)to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:808 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to **9600** to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: 828 828 829 829 830 - [[image: 1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]811 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]] 831 831 832 832 833 -Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>http s://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]814 +Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]] 834 834 835 835 836 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>?**(%%)817 +AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD> 837 837 838 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>**(%%)819 +AT+<CMD> : Run <CMD> 839 839 840 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%): Set the value821 +AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value 841 841 842 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%)823 +AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value 843 843 844 844 845 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)826 +**General Commands** 846 846 847 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%)828 +AT : Attention 848 848 849 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%)830 +AT? : Short Help 850 850 851 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%)832 +ATZ : MCU Reset 852 852 853 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%)834 +AT+TDC : Application Data Transmission Interval 854 854 855 855 856 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**837 +**Keys, IDs and EUIs management** 857 857 858 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%): Application EUI839 +AT+APPEUI : Application EUI 859 859 860 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%): Application Key841 +AT+APPKEY : Application Key 861 861 862 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%): Application Session Key843 +AT+APPSKEY : Application Session Key 863 863 864 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%): Device Address845 +AT+DADDR : Device Address 865 865 866 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%): Device EUI847 +AT+DEUI : Device EUI 867 867 868 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%): Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection)849 +AT+NWKID : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 869 869 870 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%): Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network851 +AT+NWKSKEY : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network 871 871 872 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)853 +AT+CFM : Confirm Mode 873 873 874 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%): Confirm Status855 +AT+CFS : Confirm Status 875 875 876 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%)857 +AT+JOIN : Join LoRa? Network 877 877 878 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)859 +AT+NJM : LoRa? Network Join Mode 879 879 880 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%): LoRa? Network Join Status861 +AT+NJS : LoRa? Network Join Status 881 881 882 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%): Print Last Received Data in Raw Format863 +AT+RECV : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format 883 883 884 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%): Print Last Received Data in Binary Format865 +AT+RECVB : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format 885 885 886 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%): Send Text Data867 +AT+SEND : Send Text Data 887 887 888 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%): Send Hexadecimal Data869 +AT+SENB : Send Hexadecimal Data 889 889 890 890 891 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management**872 +**LoRa Network Management** 892 892 893 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%): Adaptive Rate874 +AT+ADR : Adaptive Rate 894 894 895 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%)876 +AT+CLASS : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A 896 896 897 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%)878 +AT+DCS : Duty Cycle Setting 898 898 899 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%)880 +AT+DR : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0) 900 900 901 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%)882 +AT+FCD : Frame Counter Downlink 902 902 903 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%)884 +AT+FCU : Frame Counter Uplink 904 904 905 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%)886 +AT+JN1DL : Join Accept Delay1 906 906 907 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%)888 +AT+JN2DL : Join Accept Delay2 908 908 909 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%)890 +AT+PNM : Public Network Mode 910 910 911 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%)892 +AT+RX1DL : Receive Delay1 912 912 913 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%)894 +AT+RX2DL : Receive Delay2 914 914 915 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%)896 +AT+RX2DR : Rx2 Window Data Rate 916 916 917 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%)898 +AT+RX2FQ : Rx2 Window Frequency 918 918 919 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%)900 +AT+TXP : Transmit Power 920 920 921 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%)902 +AT+ MOD : Set work mode 922 922 923 923 924 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**905 +**Information** 925 925 926 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%): RSSI of the Last Received Packet907 +AT+RSSI : RSSI of the Last Received Packet 927 927 928 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%): SNR of the Last Received Packet909 +AT+SNR : SNR of the Last Received Packet 929 929 930 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%): Image Version and Frequency Band911 +AT+VER : Image Version and Frequency Band 931 931 932 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%): Factory Data Reset913 +AT+FDR : Factory Data Reset 933 933 934 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%)915 +AT+PORT : Application Port 935 935 936 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%)917 +AT+CHS : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode 937 937 938 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%)919 + AT+CHE : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470 939 939 940 940 941 -= 4. FAQ = 942 942 943 -== 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 944 944 945 -((( 946 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 924 + 925 + 926 + 927 +1. FAQ 928 +11. How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? 929 + 930 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]]. 947 947 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 948 -))) 949 949 950 -((( 951 - 952 -))) 953 953 954 -((( 955 -How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies. 956 -))) 957 957 958 -((( 959 - 960 -))) 935 +How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode 961 961 962 -((( 937 +By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies. 938 + 939 + 963 963 You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA. 964 -))) 965 965 966 -((( 967 - 968 -))) 969 969 970 - (((943 + 971 971 For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets. 972 -))) 973 973 974 -[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]] 975 975 947 +|CHE|(% colspan="9" %)US915 Uplink Channels(125KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0) 948 +|0|(% colspan="9" %)ENABLE Channel 0-63 949 +|1|902.3|902.5|902.7|902.9|903.1|903.3|903.5|903.7|Channel 0-7 950 +|2|903.9|904.1|904.3|904.5|904.7|904.9|905.1|905.3|Channel 8-15 951 +|3|905.5|905.7|905.9|906.1|906.3|906.5|906.7|906.9|Channel 16-23 952 +|4|907.1|907.3|907.5|907.7|907.9|908.1|908.3|908.5|Channel 24-31 953 +|5|908.7|908.9|909.1|909.3|909.5|909.7|909.9|910.1|Channel 32-39 954 +|6|910.3|910.5|910.7|910.9|911.1|911.3|911.5|911.7|Channel 40-47 955 +|7|911.9|912.1|912.3|912.5|912.7|912.9|913.1|913.3|Channel 48-55 956 +|8|913.5|913.7|913.9|914.1|914.3|914.5|914.7|914.9|Channel 56-63 957 +|(% colspan="10" %)Channels(500KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0) 958 +| |903|904.6|906.2|907.8|909.4|911|912.6|914.2|Channel 64-71 976 976 960 + 977 977 When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are: 978 978 979 979 * 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 ... ... @@ -986,131 +986,121 @@ 986 986 * 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 987 987 * 904.6 - SF8BW500 988 988 989 - (((973 + 990 990 Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run: 991 991 992 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2** 993 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 994 -))) 976 +**AT+CHE=2** 995 995 996 -((( 997 - 978 +**ATZ** 998 998 999 999 to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink. 1000 -))) 1001 1001 1002 -((( 1003 - 1004 -))) 1005 1005 1006 -((( 1007 1007 The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels. 1008 -))) 1009 1009 1010 -[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]] 1011 1011 986 +|CHE|(% colspan="9" %)AU915 Uplink Channels(125KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0) 987 +|0|(% colspan="9" %)ENABLE Channel 0-63 988 +|1|915.2|915.4|915.6|915.8|916|916.2|916.4|916.6|Channel 0-7 989 +|2|916.8|917|917.2|917.4|917.6|917.8|918|918.2|Channel 8-15 990 +|3|918.4|918.6|918.8|919|919.2|919.4|919.6|919.8|Channel 16-23 991 +|4|920|920.2|920.4|920.6|920.8|921|921.2|921.4|Channel 24-31 992 +|5|921.6|921.8|922|922.2|922.4|922.6|922.8|923|Channel 32-39 993 +|6|923.2|923.4|923.6|923.8|924|924.2|924.4|924.6|Channel 40-47 994 +|7|924.8|925|925.2|925.4|925.6|925.8|926|926.2|Channel 48-55 995 +|8|926.4|926.6|926.8|927|927.2|927.4|927.6|927.8|Channel 56-63 996 +|(% colspan="10" %)Channels(500KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0) 997 +| |915.9|917.5|919.1|920.7|922.3|923.9|925.5|927.1|Channel 64-71 1012 1012 1013 -== 4.2 Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? == 1014 1014 1015 -LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]]. 1016 1016 1017 1017 1018 -= 5. Trouble Shooting = 1019 1019 1020 -== 5.1 Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? == 1021 1021 1022 -It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H7.19EightChannelMode||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] section above for details. 1004 +1. Trouble Shooting 1005 +11. Why I can’t join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? 1023 1023 1007 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>path:#206ipza]] section above for details. 1024 1024 1025 -== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 1026 1026 1027 -((( 1028 -In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1029 -))) 1030 1030 1011 +1. 1012 +11. AT Command input doesn’t work 1031 1031 1032 - ==5.3Devicerejoin inat the second uplinkpacket==1014 +In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1033 1033 1034 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:** 1035 1035 1036 -[[image:1654500909990-784.png]] 1037 1037 1038 1038 1039 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:** 1019 +1. 1020 +11. Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet. 1040 1040 1041 -((( 1022 +**Issue describe as below:** 1023 + 1024 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] 1025 + 1026 + 1027 +**Cause for this issue:** 1028 + 1042 1042 The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin. 1043 -))) 1044 1044 1045 1045 1046 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **1032 +**Solution: ** 1047 1047 1048 1048 All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below: 1049 1049 1050 -[[image: 1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]1036 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]] 1051 1051 1052 1052 1053 -= 6. Order Info = 1054 1054 1055 1055 1056 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY** 1057 1057 1042 +1. Order Info 1058 1058 1059 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band 1060 1060 1061 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 1062 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 1063 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 1064 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 1065 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 1066 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 1067 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1068 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1045 +Part Number: **LSE01-XX-YY** 1069 1069 1070 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option 1071 1071 1072 -* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery 1073 -* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery 1048 +**XX**: The default frequency band 1074 1074 1075 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1076 -((( 1077 - 1078 -))) 1050 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 1051 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 1052 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 1053 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 1054 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 1055 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 1056 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 1057 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 1079 1079 1080 -= 7. Packing Info = 1081 1081 1082 -((( 1083 - 1060 +**YY: **Battery Option 1084 1084 1085 - (%style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:1086 - )))1062 +* **4**: 4000mAh battery 1063 +* **8**: 8500mAh battery 1087 1087 1088 -* ((( 1089 -LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1 1090 -))) 1091 1091 1092 -((( 1093 - 1094 1094 1095 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 1096 -))) 1067 +1. Packing Info 1097 1097 1098 -* ((( 1099 -Device Size: cm 1100 -))) 1101 -* ((( 1102 -Device Weight: g 1103 -))) 1104 -* ((( 1105 -Package Size / pcs : cm 1106 -))) 1107 -* ((( 1108 -Weight / pcs : g 1069 +**Package Includes**: 1109 1109 1110 - 1111 -))) 1071 +* LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1 1112 1112 1113 -= 8. Support = 1114 1114 1074 +**Dimension and weight**: 1075 + 1076 +* Device Size: cm 1077 +* Device Weight: g 1078 +* Package Size / pcs : cm 1079 +* Weight / pcs : g 1080 + 1081 + 1082 + 1083 + 1084 + 1085 +1. Support 1086 + 1115 1115 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1116 1116 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 1089 + 1090 +
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