Changes for page LSE01-LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/08/02 16:47
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... ... @@ -1,24 +1,18 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height=" 554" width="554"]]2 +[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="848" width="848"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 -**Table of Contents:** 7 7 8 -{{toc/}} 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 - 14 - 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 17 17 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor == 18 18 19 19 ((( 20 - 21 - 22 22 The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type. 23 23 ))) 24 24 ... ... @@ -60,8 +60,6 @@ 60 60 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 61 61 * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use 62 62 63 - 64 - 65 65 == 1.3 Specification == 66 66 67 67 Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height. ... ... @@ -74,9 +74,11 @@ 74 74 75 75 * Smart Agriculture 76 76 69 + 77 77 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %) 78 78 79 79 73 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 80 80 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 81 81 82 82 ... ... @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ 93 93 ))) 94 94 95 95 ((( 96 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3. 200BUsingtheATCommands"]].90 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.UsingtheATCommands"]]. 97 97 ))) 98 98 99 99 ... ... @@ -109,172 +109,158 @@ 109 109 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 110 110 111 111 112 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):106 +**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01. 113 113 114 114 Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 115 115 116 -[[image:image-20220606163732-6.jpeg]] 117 117 111 + 112 + 118 118 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 119 119 115 + 120 120 **Add APP EUI in the application** 121 121 122 122 123 -[[image: 1654504596150-405.png]]119 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]] 124 124 125 125 126 126 127 127 **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 128 128 129 -[[image:1654504683289-357.png]] 130 130 126 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 131 131 128 +|((( 129 + 130 +))) 132 132 133 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSE01132 +**Step 2**: Power on LSE01 134 134 135 135 136 136 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position). 137 137 138 -[[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]] 139 139 140 140 141 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 139 +|((( 140 + 141 +))) 142 142 143 -[[image: 1654504778294-788.png]]143 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 144 144 145 145 146 146 147 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 148 148 149 149 150 - ===2.3.1MOD~=0(DefaultMode)===149 +**Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 151 151 151 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 152 + 153 + 154 + 155 + 156 +1. 157 +11. Uplink Payload 158 +111. MOD=0(Default Mode) 159 + 152 152 LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 153 153 154 - (((162 + 155 155 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 156 - )))164 + 157 157 158 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 159 159 |((( 160 160 **Size** 161 161 162 162 **(bytes)** 163 163 )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 164 -|**Value**|[[BAT>> ||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((171 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|((( 165 165 Temperature 166 166 167 167 (Reserve, Ignore now) 168 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>> ||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(((175 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]]|((( 169 169 MOD & Digital Interrupt 170 170 171 171 (Optional) 172 172 ))) 173 173 181 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 174 174 175 175 184 +1. 185 +11. 186 +111. MOD=1(Original value) 176 176 177 - 178 -=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) === 179 - 180 180 This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation). 181 181 182 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 183 183 |((( 184 184 **Size** 185 185 186 186 **(bytes)** 187 187 )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 188 -|**Value**|[[BAT>> ||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((195 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|((( 189 189 Temperature 190 190 191 191 (Reserve, Ignore now) 192 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>> ||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((199 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]](raw)|((( 193 193 MOD & Digital Interrupt 194 194 195 195 (Optional) 196 196 ))) 197 197 198 - === 2.3.3 Battery Info ===205 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] 199 199 200 -((( 207 +1. 208 +11. 209 +111. Battery Info 210 + 201 201 Check the battery voltage for LSE01. 202 -))) 203 203 204 -((( 205 205 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 206 -))) 207 207 208 -((( 209 209 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 210 -))) 211 211 212 212 213 213 214 -=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture === 219 +1. 220 +11. 221 +111. Soil Moisture 215 215 216 -((( 217 217 Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil. 218 -))) 219 219 220 -((( 221 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is 222 -))) 225 +For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x05 0xDC, the moisture content in the soil is 223 223 224 -((( 225 - 226 -))) 227 +**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 227 227 228 -((( 229 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 230 -))) 231 231 230 +1. 231 +11. 232 +111. Soil Temperature 232 232 233 - 234 -=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature === 235 - 236 -((( 237 237 Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is 238 -))) 239 239 240 -((( 241 241 **Example**: 242 -))) 243 243 244 -((( 245 245 If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C 246 -))) 247 247 248 -((( 249 249 If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C 250 -))) 251 251 252 252 243 +1. 244 +11. 245 +111. Soil Conductivity (EC) 253 253 254 - ===2.3.6SoilConductivity(EC)===247 +Obtain soluble salt concentration in soil or soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer or planting medium,. The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000). 255 255 256 -((( 257 -Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000). 258 -))) 259 - 260 -((( 261 261 For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm. 262 -))) 263 263 264 - (((251 + 265 265 Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm. 266 -))) 267 267 268 - (((269 - 270 - )))254 +1. 255 +11. 256 +111. MOD 271 271 272 -((( 273 - 274 -))) 275 - 276 -=== 2.3.7 MOD === 277 - 278 278 Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode. 279 279 280 280 For example, bytes[10]=90 ... ... @@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ 282 282 mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1. 283 283 284 284 285 - **Downlink Command:**265 +Downlink Command: 286 286 287 287 If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0 288 288 ... ... @@ -289,127 +289,107 @@ 289 289 If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1 290 290 291 291 272 +1. 273 +11. 274 +111. Decode payload in The Things Network 292 292 293 -=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network === 294 - 295 295 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 296 296 297 297 298 -[[image: 1654505570700-128.png]]279 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 299 299 300 -((( 301 301 The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 302 -))) 303 303 304 -((( 305 305 LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 306 -))) 307 307 308 308 286 +1. 287 +11. Uplink Interval 309 309 310 - ==2.4UplinkInterval==289 +The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: 311 311 312 - The LSE01 by defaultuplinkthe sensordata every 20 minutes.Usercanchangethis interval byATor LoRaWANDownlink. See thislink: [[Change:Main.End.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]291 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]] 313 313 293 +1. 294 +11. Downlink Payload 314 314 315 - 316 -== 2.5 Downlink Payload == 317 - 318 318 By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port. 319 319 320 -[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]] 298 +|**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)** 299 +|TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|Any|01|4 300 +|RESET|Any|04|2 301 +|AT+CFM|Any|05|4 302 +|INTMOD|Any|06|4 303 +|MOD|Any|0A|2 321 321 305 +**Examples** 322 322 323 -((( 324 -**Examples:** 325 -))) 326 326 327 -((( 328 - 329 -))) 330 - 331 -* ((( 332 332 **Set TDC** 333 -))) 334 334 335 -((( 336 336 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 337 -))) 338 338 339 -((( 340 340 Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S 341 -))) 342 342 343 -((( 344 344 Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 345 -))) 346 346 347 -((( 348 - 349 -))) 350 350 351 -* ((( 352 352 **Reset** 353 -))) 354 354 355 -((( 356 356 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01 357 -))) 358 358 359 359 360 -* *CFM**322 +**CFM** 361 361 362 362 Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0 363 363 326 +1. 327 +11. Show Data in DataCake IoT Server 364 364 365 - 366 -== 2.6 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 367 - 368 -((( 369 369 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 370 -))) 371 371 372 -((( 373 - 374 -))) 375 375 376 -((( 377 377 **Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 378 -))) 379 379 380 -((( 381 381 **Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 382 -))) 383 383 384 384 385 -[[image: 1654505857935-743.png]]337 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 386 386 387 387 388 -[[image: 1654505874829-548.png]]340 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]] 389 389 342 + 343 + 344 + 345 + 390 390 Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake. 391 391 392 392 Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI. 393 393 394 394 395 -[[image: 1654505905236-553.png]]351 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]] 396 396 397 397 354 + 398 398 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices. 399 399 400 -[[image:1654505925508-181.png]] 401 401 358 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 402 402 403 403 404 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 405 405 362 +1. 363 +11. Frequency Plans 364 + 406 406 The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 407 407 367 +1. 368 +11. 369 +111. EU863-870 (EU868) 408 408 409 - === 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===371 +Uplink: 410 410 411 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 412 - 413 413 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 414 414 415 415 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 ... ... @@ -429,7 +429,7 @@ 429 429 868.8 - FSK 430 430 431 431 432 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**392 +Downlink: 433 433 434 434 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 435 435 ... ... @@ -436,12 +436,13 @@ 436 436 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 437 437 438 438 399 +1. 400 +11. 401 +111. US902-928(US915) 439 439 440 -=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) === 441 - 442 442 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 443 443 444 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**405 +Uplink: 445 445 446 446 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 447 447 ... ... @@ -460,7 +460,7 @@ 460 460 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 461 461 462 462 463 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**424 +Downlink: 464 464 465 465 923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 466 466 ... ... @@ -481,12 +481,13 @@ 481 481 923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 482 482 483 483 445 +1. 446 +11. 447 +111. CN470-510 (CN470) 484 484 485 -=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 486 - 487 487 Used in China, Default use CHE=1 488 488 489 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**451 +Uplink: 490 490 491 491 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 492 492 ... ... @@ -505,7 +505,7 @@ 505 505 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 506 506 507 507 508 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**470 +Downlink: 509 509 510 510 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 511 511 ... ... @@ -526,12 +526,13 @@ 526 526 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 527 527 528 528 491 +1. 492 +11. 493 +111. AU915-928(AU915) 529 529 530 -=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 531 - 532 532 Default use CHE=2 533 533 534 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**497 +Uplink: 535 535 536 536 916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 537 537 ... ... @@ -550,7 +550,7 @@ 550 550 918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 551 551 552 552 553 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**516 +Downlink: 554 554 555 555 923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 556 556 ... ... @@ -570,22 +570,22 @@ 570 570 571 571 923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 572 572 536 +1. 537 +11. 538 +111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) 573 573 540 +**Default Uplink channel:** 574 574 575 -=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 576 - 577 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 578 - 579 579 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 580 580 581 581 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 582 582 583 583 584 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:547 +**Additional Uplink Channel**: 585 585 586 586 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 587 587 588 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:551 +**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 589 589 590 590 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 591 591 ... ... @@ -600,7 +600,7 @@ 600 600 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 601 601 602 602 603 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:566 +**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 604 604 605 605 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 606 606 ... ... @@ -615,16 +615,18 @@ 615 615 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 616 616 617 617 618 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 619 619 582 +**Downlink:** 583 + 620 620 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 621 621 622 622 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 623 623 624 624 589 +1. 590 +11. 591 +111. KR920-923 (KR920) 625 625 626 -=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 627 - 628 628 Default channel: 629 629 630 630 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 ... ... @@ -634,7 +634,7 @@ 634 634 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 635 635 636 636 637 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**602 +Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 638 638 639 639 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 640 640 ... ... @@ -651,7 +651,7 @@ 651 651 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 652 652 653 653 654 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**619 +Downlink: 655 655 656 656 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 657 657 ... ... @@ -658,11 +658,12 @@ 658 658 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 659 659 660 660 626 +1. 627 +11. 628 +111. IN865-867 (IN865) 661 661 662 - === 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===630 +Uplink: 663 663 664 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 665 - 666 666 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 667 667 668 668 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 ... ... @@ -670,7 +670,7 @@ 670 670 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 671 671 672 672 673 - (% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:**639 +Downlink: 674 674 675 675 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 676 676 ... ... @@ -677,128 +677,110 @@ 677 677 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 678 678 679 679 646 +1. 647 +11. LED Indicator 680 680 681 - 682 -== 2.8 LED Indicator == 683 - 684 684 The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 685 685 651 + 686 686 * Blink once when device power on. 687 687 * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 688 688 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 689 689 690 -== 2.9 Installation in Soil == 656 +1. 657 +11. Installation in Soil 691 691 692 692 **Measurement the soil surface** 693 693 694 694 695 -[[image: 1654506634463-199.png]] 662 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 696 696 697 -((( 698 -((( 699 699 Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. 700 -))) 701 -))) 702 702 703 703 704 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 705 705 706 -((( 668 + 669 + 670 + 671 + 672 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 673 + 674 + 675 + 707 707 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 708 -))) 709 709 710 -((( 711 711 Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 712 -))) 713 713 714 714 715 -== 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 716 716 717 -((( 682 + 683 +1. 684 +11. Firmware Change Log 685 + 718 718 **Firmware download link:** 719 -))) 720 720 721 -((( 722 722 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]] 723 -))) 724 724 725 -((( 726 - 727 -))) 728 728 729 -((( 730 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]] 731 -))) 691 +**Firmware Upgrade Method:** 732 732 733 -((( 734 - 735 -))) 693 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction]] 736 736 737 - (((695 + 738 738 **V1.0.** 739 -))) 740 740 741 -((( 742 742 Release 743 -))) 744 744 745 745 746 -== 2.11 Battery Analysis == 747 747 748 -=== 2.11.1 Battery Type === 702 +1. 703 +11. Battery Analysis 704 +111. Battery Type 749 749 750 -((( 751 751 The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 752 -))) 753 753 754 - (((708 + 755 755 The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50. 756 -))) 757 757 758 -((( 759 -((( 760 -The battery-related documents are as below: 761 -))) 762 -))) 763 763 764 -* ((( 765 -[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 712 +The battery related documents as below: 713 + 714 +* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 715 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet-EN.pdf]] datasheet, [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet_PM-ER18505-S-02-LF_EN.pdf]] 716 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 717 + 718 +|((( 719 +JST-XH-2P connector 766 766 ))) 767 -* ((( 768 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]], 769 -))) 770 -* ((( 771 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 772 -))) 773 773 774 - -20220610172436-1.png]]722 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] 775 775 776 776 777 777 778 -=== 2.11.2 Battery Note === 726 +1. 727 +11. 728 +111. Battery Note 779 779 780 -((( 781 781 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 782 -))) 783 783 784 784 733 +1. 734 +11. 735 +111. Replace the battery 785 785 786 -=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery === 787 - 788 -((( 789 789 If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01. 790 -))) 791 791 792 - (((739 + 793 793 You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 794 -))) 795 795 796 - (((742 + 797 797 The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 798 -))) 799 799 800 800 801 801 747 + 748 + 749 + 802 802 = 3. Using the AT Commands = 803 803 804 804 == 3.1 Access AT Commands == ... ... @@ -806,13 +806,13 @@ 806 806 807 807 LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below. 808 808 809 -[[image:1654501986557-872.png ||height="391" width="800"]]757 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png]] 810 810 811 811 812 812 Or if you have below board, use below connection: 813 813 814 814 815 -[[image:1654502005655-729.png ||height="503" width="801"]]763 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png]] 816 816 817 817 818 818 ... ... @@ -819,7 +819,7 @@ 819 819 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: 820 820 821 821 822 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png ||height="564" width="806"]]770 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png]] 823 823 824 824 825 825 Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]] ... ... @@ -934,38 +934,20 @@ 934 934 935 935 == 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 936 936 937 -((( 938 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 885 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]]. 939 939 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 940 -))) 941 941 942 -((( 943 - 944 -))) 945 945 946 -((( 947 947 How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies. 948 -))) 949 949 950 -((( 951 - 952 -))) 953 953 954 -((( 955 955 You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA. 956 -))) 957 957 958 -((( 959 - 960 -))) 961 961 962 -((( 963 963 For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets. 964 -))) 965 965 966 966 [[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]] 967 967 968 - 969 969 When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are: 970 970 971 971 * 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 ... ... @@ -978,9 +978,7 @@ 978 978 * 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 979 979 * 904.6 - SF8BW500 980 980 981 -((( 982 982 Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run: 983 -))) 984 984 985 985 (% class="box infomessage" %) 986 986 ((( ... ... @@ -992,17 +992,10 @@ 992 992 **ATZ** 993 993 ))) 994 994 995 -((( 996 996 to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink. 997 -))) 998 998 999 -((( 1000 - 1001 -))) 1002 1002 1003 -((( 1004 1004 The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels. 1005 -))) 1006 1006 1007 1007 [[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]] 1008 1008 ... ... @@ -1017,9 +1017,7 @@ 1017 1017 1018 1018 == 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work == 1019 1019 1020 -((( 1021 1021 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1022 -))) 1023 1023 1024 1024 1025 1025 == 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet == ... ... @@ -1031,9 +1031,7 @@ 1031 1031 1032 1032 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:** 1033 1033 1034 -((( 1035 1035 The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin. 1036 -))) 1037 1037 1038 1038 1039 1039 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: ** ... ... @@ -1040,7 +1040,7 @@ 1040 1040 1041 1041 All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below: 1042 1042 1043 -[[image:1654500929571-736.png ||height="458" width="832"]]960 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png]] 1044 1044 1045 1045 1046 1046 = 6. Order Info = ... ... @@ -1065,17 +1065,10 @@ 1065 1065 * (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery 1066 1066 * (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery 1067 1067 1068 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1069 -((( 1070 - 1071 -))) 1072 - 1073 1073 = 7. Packing Info = 1074 1074 1075 1075 ((( 1076 - 1077 - 1078 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 988 +**Package Includes**: 1079 1079 ))) 1080 1080 1081 1081 * ((( ... ... @@ -1084,8 +1084,10 @@ 1084 1084 1085 1085 ((( 1086 1086 997 +))) 1087 1087 1088 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 999 +((( 1000 +**Dimension and weight**: 1089 1089 ))) 1090 1090 1091 1091 * ((( ... ... @@ -1099,8 +1099,6 @@ 1099 1099 ))) 1100 1100 * ((( 1101 1101 Weight / pcs : g 1102 - 1103 - 1104 1104 ))) 1105 1105 1106 1106 = 8. Support = ... ... @@ -1107,3 +1107,5 @@ 1107 1107 1108 1108 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1109 1109 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 1020 + 1021 +
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