<
From version < 35.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/10 17:25
To version < 4.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 15:23
>
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]]
2 +[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="848" width="848"]]
3 3  
4 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]]
4 4  
5 5  
6 -**Contents:**
7 7  
8 -{{toc/}}
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
... ... @@ -12,40 +12,42 @@
12 12  
13 13  
14 14  
15 -= 1. Introduction =
16 16  
17 -== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
18 18  
19 -(((
20 -The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.
21 -)))
22 22  
23 -(((
24 -It detects (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Moisture**(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature**(%%) and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Conductivity**(%%), and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
25 -)))
26 26  
27 -(((
18 +
19 +
20 +
21 +
22 +
23 +1. Introduction
24 +11. ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor
25 +
26 +The Dragino LSE01 is a **LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor** for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.
27 +
28 +
29 +It detects **Soil Moisture**, **Soil Temperature** and **Soil Conductivity**, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
30 +
31 +
28 28  The LoRa wireless technology used in LES01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
29 -)))
30 30  
31 -(((
32 -LES01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 10 years.
33 -)))
34 34  
35 -(((
36 -Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
37 -)))
35 +LES01 is powered by **4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, It is designed for long term use up to 10 years.
38 38  
39 39  
40 -[[image:1654503236291-817.png]]
38 +Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
41 41  
42 42  
43 -[[image:1654503265560-120.png]]
41 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]
44 44  
45 45  
44 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
46 46  
47 -== 1.2 ​Features ==
48 48  
47 +
48 +*
49 +*1. ​Features
49 49  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
50 50  * Ultra low power consumption
51 51  * Monitor Soil Moisture
... ... @@ -58,49 +58,67 @@
58 58  * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
59 59  * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use
60 60  
62 +1.
63 +11. Specification
61 61  
62 -== 1.3 Specification ==
63 -
64 64  Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
65 65  
66 -[[image:image-20220606162220-5.png]]
67 +|**Parameter**|**Soil Moisture**|**Soil Conductivity**|**Soil Temperature**
68 +|**Range**|**0-100.00%**|(((
69 +**0-20000uS/cm**
67 67  
71 +**(25℃)(0-20.0EC)**
72 +)))|**-40.00℃~85.00℃**
73 +|**Unit**|**V/V %,**|**uS/cm,**|**℃**
74 +|**Resolution**|**0.01%**|**1 uS/cm**|**0.01℃**
75 +|**Accuracy**|(((
76 +**±3% (0-53%)**
68 68  
78 +**±5% (>53%)**
79 +)))|**2%FS,**|(((
80 +**-10℃~50℃:<0.3℃**
69 69  
70 -== ​1.4 Applications ==
82 +**All other: <0.6℃**
83 +)))
84 +|(((
85 +**Measure**
71 71  
72 -* Smart Agriculture
87 +**Method**
88 +)))|**FDR , with temperature &EC compensate**|**Conductivity , with temperature compensate**|**RTD, and calibrate**
73 73  
74 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
75 -​
76 76  
77 -== 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
78 78  
92 +*
93 +*1. ​Applications
94 +* Smart Agriculture
79 79  
80 -**LSE01 v1.0 :**  Release
96 +1.
97 +11. ​Firmware Change log
81 81  
99 +**LSE01 v1.0:**
82 82  
101 +* Release
83 83  
84 -= 2. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
85 85  
86 -== 2.1 How it works ==
87 87  
88 -(((
105 +1. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network
106 +11. How it works
107 +
89 89  The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
90 -)))
91 91  
92 -(((
93 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.200BUsingtheATCommands"]].
94 -)))
95 95  
111 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSE01.
96 96  
97 97  
98 -== 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
99 99  
115 +
116 +1.
117 +11. ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)
118 +
100 100  Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
101 101  
102 102  
103 -[[image:1654503992078-669.png]]
122 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
104 104  
105 105  
106 106  The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
... ... @@ -110,165 +110,157 @@
110 110  
111 111  Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
112 112  
113 -[[image:image-20220606163732-6.jpeg]]
114 114  
133 +
134 +
115 115  You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
116 116  
137 +
117 117  **Add APP EUI in the application**
118 118  
119 119  
120 -[[image:1654504596150-405.png]]
141 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
121 121  
122 122  
123 123  
124 124  **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
125 125  
126 -[[image:1654504683289-357.png]]
127 127  
148 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
128 128  
150 +|(((
151 +
152 +)))
129 129  
154 +
155 +
156 +
130 130  **Step 2**: Power on LSE01
131 131  
132 132  
133 133  Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position).
134 134  
135 -[[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]]
136 136  
137 137  
138 -**Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
164 +|(((
165 +
166 +)))
139 139  
140 -[[image:1654504778294-788.png]]
168 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
141 141  
142 142  
143 143  
144 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
145 145  
146 -=== ===
147 147  
148 -=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
174 +**Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
149 149  
176 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
177 +
178 +
179 +
180 +
181 +1.
182 +11. ​Uplink Payload
183 +111. MOD=0(Default Mode)
184 +
150 150  LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
151 151  
152 -(((
187 +
153 153  Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
154 -)))
189 +
155 155  
156 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
157 157  |(((
158 158  **Size**
159 159  
160 160  **(bytes)**
161 161  )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
162 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
196 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|(((
163 163  Temperature
164 164  
165 165  (Reserve, Ignore now)
166 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(((
200 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]]|(((
167 167  MOD & Digital Interrupt
168 168  
169 169  (Optional)
170 170  )))
171 171  
172 -=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
206 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
173 173  
208 +
209 +1.
210 +11.
211 +111. MOD=1(Original value)
212 +
174 174  This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
175 175  
176 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
177 177  |(((
178 178  **Size**
179 179  
180 180  **(bytes)**
181 181  )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
182 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
220 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|(((
183 183  Temperature
184 184  
185 185  (Reserve, Ignore now)
186 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((
224 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]](raw)|(((
187 187  MOD & Digital Interrupt
188 188  
189 189  (Optional)
190 190  )))
191 191  
192 -=== 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
230 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]
193 193  
194 -(((
232 +1.
233 +11.
234 +111. Battery Info
235 +
195 195  Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
196 -)))
197 197  
198 -(((
199 199  Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
200 -)))
201 201  
202 -(((
203 203  Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
204 -)))
205 205  
206 206  
207 207  
208 -=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
244 +1.
245 +11.
246 +111. Soil Moisture
209 209  
210 -(((
211 211  Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
212 -)))
213 213  
214 -(((
215 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
216 -)))
250 +For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x05 0xDC, the moisture content in the soil is
217 217  
218 -(((
219 -
220 -)))
252 +**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
221 221  
222 -(((
223 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
224 -)))
225 225  
255 +1.
256 +11.
257 +111. Soil Temperature
226 226  
227 -
228 -=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
229 -
230 -(((
231 231   Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
232 -)))
233 233  
234 -(((
235 235  **Example**:
236 -)))
237 237  
238 -(((
239 239  If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C
240 -)))
241 241  
242 -(((
243 243  If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
244 -)))
245 245  
246 246  
268 +1.
269 +11.
270 +111. Soil Conductivity (EC)
247 247  
248 -=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
272 +Obtain soluble salt concentration in soil or soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer or planting medium,. The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
249 249  
250 -(((
251 -Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
252 -)))
253 -
254 -(((
255 255  For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
256 -)))
257 257  
258 -(((
276 +
259 259  Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm.
260 -)))
261 261  
262 -(((
263 -
264 -)))
279 +1.
280 +11.
281 +111. MOD
265 265  
266 -(((
267 -
268 -)))
269 -
270 -=== 2.3.7 MOD ===
271 -
272 272  Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode.
273 273  
274 274  For example, bytes[10]=90
... ... @@ -276,7 +276,7 @@
276 276  mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1.
277 277  
278 278  
279 -**Downlink Command:**
290 +Downlink Command:
280 280  
281 281  If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0
282 282  
... ... @@ -283,127 +283,107 @@
283 283  If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1
284 284  
285 285  
297 +1.
298 +11.
299 +111. ​Decode payload in The Things Network
286 286  
287 -=== 2.3.8 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
288 -
289 289  While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
290 290  
291 291  
292 -[[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
304 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
293 293  
294 -(((
295 295  The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
296 -)))
297 297  
298 -(((
299 299  LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
300 -)))
301 301  
302 302  
311 +1.
312 +11. Uplink Interval
303 303  
304 -== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
314 +The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
305 305  
306 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
316 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]]
307 307  
318 +1.
319 +11. ​Downlink Payload
308 308  
309 -
310 -== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
311 -
312 312  By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
313 313  
314 -[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
323 +|**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)**
324 +|TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|Any|01|4
325 +|RESET|Any|04|2
326 +|AT+CFM|Any|05|4
327 +|INTMOD|Any|06|4
328 +|MOD|Any|0A|2
315 315  
330 +**Examples**
316 316  
317 -(((
318 -**Examples:**
319 -)))
320 320  
321 -(((
322 -
323 -)))
324 -
325 -* (((
326 326  **Set TDC**
327 -)))
328 328  
329 -(((
330 330  If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
331 -)))
332 332  
333 -(((
334 334  Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
335 -)))
336 336  
337 -(((
338 338  Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
339 -)))
340 340  
341 -(((
342 -
343 -)))
344 344  
345 -* (((
346 346  **Reset**
347 -)))
348 348  
349 -(((
350 350  If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
351 -)))
352 352  
353 353  
354 -* **CFM**
347 +**CFM**
355 355  
356 356  Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
357 357  
351 +1.
352 +11. ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server
358 358  
359 -
360 -== 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
361 -
362 -(((
363 363  [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
364 -)))
365 365  
366 -(((
367 -
368 -)))
369 369  
370 -(((
371 371  **Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
372 -)))
373 373  
374 -(((
375 375  **Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
376 -)))
377 377  
378 378  
379 -[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
362 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
380 380  
381 381  
382 -[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
365 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
383 383  
367 +
368 +
369 +
370 +
384 384  Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake.
385 385  
386 386  Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
387 387  
388 388  
389 -[[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
376 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]
390 390  
391 391  
379 +
392 392  After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
393 393  
394 -[[image:1654505925508-181.png]]
395 395  
383 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]]
396 396  
397 397  
398 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
399 399  
387 +1.
388 +11. Frequency Plans
389 +
400 400  The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
401 401  
392 +1.
393 +11.
394 +111. EU863-870 (EU868)
402 402  
403 -=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
396 +Uplink:
404 404  
405 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
406 -
407 407  868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
408 408  
409 409  868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
... ... @@ -423,7 +423,7 @@
423 423  868.8 - FSK
424 424  
425 425  
426 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
417 +Downlink:
427 427  
428 428  Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
429 429  
... ... @@ -430,12 +430,13 @@
430 430  869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
431 431  
432 432  
424 +1.
425 +11.
426 +111. US902-928(US915)
433 433  
434 -=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) ===
435 -
436 436  Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
437 437  
438 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
430 +Uplink:
439 439  
440 440  903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
441 441  
... ... @@ -454,7 +454,7 @@
454 454  905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
455 455  
456 456  
457 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
449 +Downlink:
458 458  
459 459  923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
460 460  
... ... @@ -475,12 +475,13 @@
475 475  923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
476 476  
477 477  
470 +1.
471 +11.
472 +111. CN470-510 (CN470)
478 478  
479 -=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
480 -
481 481  Used in China, Default use CHE=1
482 482  
483 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
476 +Uplink:
484 484  
485 485  486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
486 486  
... ... @@ -499,7 +499,7 @@
499 499  487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
500 500  
501 501  
502 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
495 +Downlink:
503 503  
504 504  506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
505 505  
... ... @@ -520,12 +520,13 @@
520 520  505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
521 521  
522 522  
516 +1.
517 +11.
518 +111. AU915-928(AU915)
523 523  
524 -=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
525 -
526 526  Default use CHE=2
527 527  
528 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
522 +Uplink:
529 529  
530 530  916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
531 531  
... ... @@ -544,7 +544,7 @@
544 544  918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
545 545  
546 546  
547 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
541 +Downlink:
548 548  
549 549  923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
550 550  
... ... @@ -564,22 +564,22 @@
564 564  
565 565  923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
566 566  
561 +1.
562 +11.
563 +111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)
567 567  
565 +**Default Uplink channel:**
568 568  
569 -=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
570 -
571 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
572 -
573 573  923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
574 574  
575 575  923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
576 576  
577 577  
578 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
572 +**Additional Uplink Channel**:
579 579  
580 580  (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
581 581  
582 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
576 +**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
583 583  
584 584  922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
585 585  
... ... @@ -594,7 +594,7 @@
594 594  922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
595 595  
596 596  
597 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
591 +**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
598 598  
599 599  923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
600 600  
... ... @@ -609,16 +609,18 @@
609 609  924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
610 610  
611 611  
612 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
613 613  
607 +**Downlink:**
608 +
614 614  Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
615 615  
616 616  923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
617 617  
618 618  
614 +1.
615 +11.
616 +111. KR920-923 (KR920)
619 619  
620 -=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
621 -
622 622  Default channel:
623 623  
624 624  922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
... ... @@ -628,7 +628,7 @@
628 628  922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
629 629  
630 630  
631 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
627 +Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
632 632  
633 633  922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
634 634  
... ... @@ -645,7 +645,7 @@
645 645  923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
646 646  
647 647  
648 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
644 +Downlink:
649 649  
650 650  Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
651 651  
... ... @@ -652,11 +652,12 @@
652 652  921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
653 653  
654 654  
651 +1.
652 +11.
653 +111. IN865-867 (IN865)
655 655  
656 -=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
655 +Uplink:
657 657  
658 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
659 -
660 660  865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
661 661  
662 662  865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
... ... @@ -664,7 +664,7 @@
664 664  865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
665 665  
666 666  
667 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:**
664 +Downlink:
668 668  
669 669  Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
670 670  
... ... @@ -671,294 +671,277 @@
671 671  866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
672 672  
673 673  
671 +1.
672 +11. LED Indicator
674 674  
675 -
676 -== 2.8 LED Indicator ==
677 -
678 678  The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
679 679  
676 +
680 680  * Blink once when device power on.
681 681  * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
682 682  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
683 683  
684 -== 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
681 +1.
682 +11. Installation in Soil
685 685  
686 686  **Measurement the soil surface**
687 687  
688 688  
689 -[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] ​
687 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] ​
690 690  
691 -(((
692 -(((
693 693  Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting.
694 -)))
695 -)))
696 696  
697 697  
698 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
699 699  
700 -(((
693 +
694 +
695 +
696 +
697 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]
698 +
699 +
700 +
701 701  Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
702 -)))
703 703  
704 -(((
705 705  Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
706 -)))
707 707  
708 708  
709 -== 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
710 710  
711 -(((
707 +
708 +1.
709 +11. ​Firmware Change Log
710 +
712 712  **Firmware download link:**
713 -)))
714 714  
715 -(((
716 716  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
717 -)))
718 718  
719 -(((
720 -
721 -)))
722 722  
723 -(((
724 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
725 -)))
716 +**Firmware Upgrade Method:**
726 726  
727 -(((
728 -
729 -)))
718 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction]]
730 730  
731 -(((
720 +
732 732  **V1.0.**
733 -)))
734 734  
735 -(((
736 736  Release
737 -)))
738 738  
739 739  
740 -== 2.11 ​Battery Analysis ==
741 741  
742 -=== 2.11.1 ​Battery Type ===
727 +1.
728 +11. ​Battery Analysis
729 +111. ​Battery Type
743 743  
744 -(((
745 745  The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
746 -)))
747 747  
748 -(((
733 +
749 749  The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50.
750 -)))
751 751  
752 -(((
753 -(((
754 -The battery-related documents are as below:
755 -)))
756 -)))
757 757  
758 -* (((
759 -[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
737 +The battery related documents as below:
738 +
739 +* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
740 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet-EN.pdf]] datasheet, [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet_PM-ER18505-S-02-LF_EN.pdf]]
741 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
742 +
743 +
744 +|(((
745 +JST-XH-2P connector
760 760  )))
761 -* (((
762 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
763 -)))
764 -* (((
765 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
766 -)))
767 767  
768 - [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]]
748 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]
769 769  
770 770  
771 771  
772 -=== 2.11.2 ​Battery Note ===
752 +1.
753 +11.
754 +111. ​Battery Note
773 773  
774 -(((
775 775  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
776 -)))
777 777  
778 778  
759 +1.
760 +11.
761 +111. ​Replace the battery
779 779  
780 -=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery ===
781 -
782 -(((
783 783  If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01.
784 -)))
785 785  
786 -(((
765 +
787 787  You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
788 -)))
789 789  
790 -(((
768 +
791 791  The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
792 -)))
793 793  
794 794  
795 795  
796 -= 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
797 797  
798 -== 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
799 799  
800 800  
776 +1. ​Using the AT Commands
777 +11. ​Access AT Commands
778 +
801 801  LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
802 802  
803 -[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]
781 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]]
804 804  
805 805  
806 806  Or if you have below board, use below connection:
807 807  
808 808  
809 -[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]
787 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]]
810 810  
811 811  
812 812  
813 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
791 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to **9600** to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
814 814  
815 815  
816 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]
794 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
817 817  
818 818  
819 819  Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]
820 820  
821 821  
822 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD>
800 +AT+<CMD>?        : Help on <CMD>
823 823  
824 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD>
802 +AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
825 825  
826 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value
804 +AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
827 827  
828 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%)  : Get the value
806 +AT+<CMD>=?       : Get the value
829 829  
830 830  
831 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)      
809 +**General Commands**      
832 832  
833 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%)  : Attention       
811 +AT                    : Attention       
834 834  
835 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%)  : Short Help     
813 +AT?                            : Short Help     
836 836  
837 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%)  : MCU Reset    
815 +ATZ                            : MCU Reset    
838 838  
839 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%)  : Application Data Transmission Interval 
817 +AT+TDC           : Application Data Transmission Interval 
840 840  
841 841  
842 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
820 +**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
843 843  
844 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)              : Application EUI      
822 +AT+APPEUI              : Application EUI      
845 845  
846 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)              : Application Key     
824 +AT+APPKEY              : Application Key     
847 847  
848 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)            : Application Session Key
826 +AT+APPSKEY            : Application Session Key
849 849  
850 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)              : Device Address     
828 +AT+DADDR              : Device Address     
851 851  
852 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)                   : Device EUI     
830 +AT+DEUI                   : Device EUI     
853 853  
854 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%)               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 
832 +AT+NWKID               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 
855 855  
856 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network  
834 +AT+NWKSKEY          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network  
857 857  
858 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)  : Confirm Mode       
836 +AT+CFM          : Confirm Mode       
859 859  
860 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%)                     : Confirm Status       
838 +AT+CFS                     : Confirm Status       
861 861  
862 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%)  : Join LoRa? Network       
840 +AT+JOIN          : Join LoRa? Network       
863 863  
864 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)  : LoRa? Network Join Mode    
842 +AT+NJM          : LoRa? Network Join Mode    
865 865  
866 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%)                     : LoRa? Network Join Status    
844 +AT+NJS                     : LoRa? Network Join Status    
867 867  
868 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%)                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
846 +AT+RECV                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
869 869  
870 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format      
848 +AT+RECVB                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format      
871 871  
872 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%)                  : Send Text Data      
850 +AT+SEND                  : Send Text Data      
873 873  
874 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%)                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
852 +AT+SENB                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
875 875  
876 876  
877 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management**
855 +**LoRa Network Management**
878 878  
879 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%)          : Adaptive Rate
857 +AT+ADR          : Adaptive Rate
880 880  
881 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%)  : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
859 +AT+CLASS                : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
882 882  
883 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%)  : Duty Cycle Setting 
861 +AT+DCS           : Duty Cycle Setting 
884 884  
885 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%)  : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)     
863 +AT+DR                      : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)     
886 886  
887 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%)  : Frame Counter Downlink       
865 +AT+FCD           : Frame Counter Downlink       
888 888  
889 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%)  : Frame Counter Uplink   
867 +AT+FCU           : Frame Counter Uplink   
890 890  
891 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay1
869 +AT+JN1DL                : Join Accept Delay1
892 892  
893 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay2
871 +AT+JN2DL                : Join Accept Delay2
894 894  
895 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%)  : Public Network Mode   
873 +AT+PNM                   : Public Network Mode   
896 896  
897 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay1      
875 +AT+RX1DL                : Receive Delay1      
898 898  
899 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay2      
877 +AT+RX2DL                : Receive Delay2      
900 900  
901 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Data Rate 
879 +AT+RX2DR               : Rx2 Window Data Rate 
902 902  
903 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Frequency
881 +AT+RX2FQ               : Rx2 Window Frequency
904 904  
905 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%)  : Transmit Power
883 +AT+TXP           : Transmit Power
906 906  
907 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%)  : Set work mode
885 +AT+ MOD                 : Set work mode
908 908  
909 909  
910 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 
888 +**Information** 
911 911  
912 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%)           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet   
890 +AT+RSSI           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet   
913 913  
914 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%)           : SNR of the Last Received Packet   
892 +AT+SNR           : SNR of the Last Received Packet   
915 915  
916 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%)           : Image Version and Frequency Band       
894 +AT+VER           : Image Version and Frequency Band       
917 917  
918 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%)           : Factory Data Reset
896 +AT+FDR           : Factory Data Reset
919 919  
920 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%)  : Application Port    
898 +AT+PORT                  : Application Port    
921 921  
922 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%)  : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
900 +AT+CHS           : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
923 923  
924 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%)  : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
902 + AT+CHE                   : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
925 925  
926 926  
927 -= ​4. FAQ =
928 928  
929 -== 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
930 930  
931 -(((
932 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
907 +
908 +
909 +
910 +1. ​FAQ
911 +11. ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?
912 +
913 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]].
933 933  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
934 -)))
935 935  
936 -(((
937 -
938 -)))
939 939  
940 -(((
941 -How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
942 -)))
943 943  
944 -(((
945 -
946 -)))
918 +How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode
947 947  
948 -(((
920 +By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
921 +
922 +
949 949  You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
950 -)))
951 951  
952 -(((
953 -
954 -)))
955 955  
956 -(((
926 +
957 957  For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
958 -)))
959 959  
960 -[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
961 961  
930 +|CHE|(% colspan="9" %)US915 Uplink Channels(125KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
931 +|0|(% colspan="9" %)ENABLE Channel 0-63
932 +|1|902.3|902.5|902.7|902.9|903.1|903.3|903.5|903.7|Channel 0-7
933 +|2|903.9|904.1|904.3|904.5|904.7|904.9|905.1|905.3|Channel 8-15
934 +|3|905.5|905.7|905.9|906.1|906.3|906.5|906.7|906.9|Channel 16-23
935 +|4|907.1|907.3|907.5|907.7|907.9|908.1|908.3|908.5|Channel 24-31
936 +|5|908.7|908.9|909.1|909.3|909.5|909.7|909.9|910.1|Channel 32-39
937 +|6|910.3|910.5|910.7|910.9|911.1|911.3|911.5|911.7|Channel 40-47
938 +|7|911.9|912.1|912.3|912.5|912.7|912.9|913.1|913.3|Channel 48-55
939 +|8|913.5|913.7|913.9|914.1|914.3|914.5|914.7|914.9|Channel 56-63
940 +|(% colspan="10" %)Channels(500KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
941 +| |903|904.6|906.2|907.8|909.4|911|912.6|914.2|Channel 64-71
962 962  
963 963  When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
964 964  
... ... @@ -972,78 +972,76 @@
972 972  * 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
973 973  * 904.6 - SF8BW500
974 974  
975 -(((
976 976  Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
977 -)))
978 978  
979 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
980 -(((
981 981  **AT+CHE=2**
982 -)))
983 983  
984 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
985 -(((
986 986  **ATZ**
987 -)))
988 988  
989 -(((
990 990  to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
991 -)))
992 992  
993 -(((
994 -
995 -)))
996 996  
997 -(((
998 998  The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
999 -)))
1000 1000  
1001 -[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
1002 1002  
967 +|CHE|(% colspan="9" %)AU915 Uplink Channels(125KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
968 +|0|(% colspan="9" %)ENABLE Channel 0-63
969 +|1|915.2|915.4|915.6|915.8|916|916.2|916.4|916.6|Channel 0-7
970 +|2|916.8|917|917.2|917.4|917.6|917.8|918|918.2|Channel 8-15
971 +|3|918.4|918.6|918.8|919|919.2|919.4|919.6|919.8|Channel 16-23
972 +|4|920|920.2|920.4|920.6|920.8|921|921.2|921.4|Channel 24-31
973 +|5|921.6|921.8|922|922.2|922.4|922.6|922.8|923|Channel 32-39
974 +|6|923.2|923.4|923.6|923.8|924|924.2|924.4|924.6|Channel 40-47
975 +|7|924.8|925|925.2|925.4|925.6|925.8|926|926.2|Channel 48-55
976 +|8|926.4|926.6|926.8|927|927.2|927.4|927.6|927.8|Channel 56-63
977 +|(% colspan="10" %)Channels(500KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
978 +| |915.9|917.5|919.1|920.7|922.3|923.9|925.5|927.1|Channel 64-71
1003 1003  
1004 1004  
1005 -= 5. Trouble Shooting =
1006 1006  
1007 -== 5.1 ​Why I can’t join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
1008 1008  
1009 -It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] section above for details.
1010 1010  
984 +1. ​Trouble Shooting
985 +11. ​Why I can’t join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands?
1011 1011  
1012 -== 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work ==
987 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>path:#206ipza]] section above for details.
1013 1013  
1014 -(((
1015 -In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1016 -)))
1017 1017  
1018 1018  
1019 -== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
991 +1.
992 +11. AT Command input doesn’t work
1020 1020  
1021 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:**
994 +In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1022 1022  
1023 -[[image:1654500909990-784.png]]
1024 1024  
1025 1025  
1026 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
1027 1027  
1028 -(((
999 +1.
1000 +11. Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet.
1001 +
1002 +**Issue describe as below:**
1003 +
1004 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]]
1005 +
1006 +
1007 +**Cause for this issue:**
1008 +
1029 1029  The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
1030 -)))
1031 1031  
1032 1032  
1033 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
1012 +**Solution: **
1034 1034  
1035 1035  All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
1036 1036  
1037 -[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]
1016 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]]
1038 1038  
1039 -
1040 1040  = 6. ​Order Info =
1041 1041  
1042 1042  
1043 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY**
1021 +Part Number: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY**
1044 1044  
1045 1045  
1046 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band
1024 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
1047 1047  
1048 1048  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1049 1049  * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
... ... @@ -1051,7 +1051,7 @@
1051 1051  * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1052 1052  * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1053 1053  * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1054 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1032 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band
1055 1055  * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
1056 1056  
1057 1057  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option
... ... @@ -1059,17 +1059,11 @@
1059 1059  * (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
1060 1060  * (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
1061 1061  
1062 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1063 -(((
1064 -
1065 -)))
1066 1066  
1067 1067  = 7. Packing Info =
1068 1068  
1069 1069  (((
1070 -
1071 -
1072 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
1044 +**Package Includes**:
1073 1073  )))
1074 1074  
1075 1075  * (((
... ... @@ -1078,8 +1078,10 @@
1078 1078  
1079 1079  (((
1080 1080  
1053 +)))
1081 1081  
1082 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
1055 +(((
1056 +**Dimension and weight**:
1083 1083  )))
1084 1084  
1085 1085  * (((
... ... @@ -1093,8 +1093,6 @@
1093 1093  )))
1094 1094  * (((
1095 1095  Weight / pcs : g
1096 -
1097 -
1098 1098  )))
1099 1099  
1100 1100  = 8. Support =
... ... @@ -1102,3 +1102,4 @@
1102 1102  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1103 1103  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
1104 1104  
1077 +
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