Changes for page LSE01-LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/08/02 16:47
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... ... @@ -1,24 +1,18 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height=" 554" width="554"]]2 +[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="848" width="848"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 -**Table of Contents:** 7 7 8 -{{toc/}} 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 - 14 - 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 17 17 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor == 18 18 19 19 ((( 20 - 21 - 22 22 The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type. 23 23 ))) 24 24 ... ... @@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ 60 60 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 61 61 * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use 62 62 57 + 63 63 == 1.3 Specification == 64 64 65 65 Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height. ... ... @@ -72,10 +72,8 @@ 72 72 73 73 * Smart Agriculture 74 74 75 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %) 76 - 77 77 78 -== 1.5 Firmware Change log == 71 +== 1.5 Firmware Change log == 79 79 80 80 81 81 **LSE01 v1.0 :** Release ... ... @@ -86,193 +86,176 @@ 86 86 87 87 == 2.1 How it works == 88 88 89 -((( 90 90 The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value 91 -))) 92 92 93 -((( 94 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.200BUsingtheATCommands"]]. 95 -))) 96 96 85 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSE01. 97 97 98 98 88 + 99 99 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 100 100 101 101 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 102 102 103 103 104 -[[image: 1654503992078-669.png]]94 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 105 105 106 106 107 107 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 108 108 109 109 110 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):100 +**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01. 111 111 112 112 Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 113 113 114 -[[image:image-20220606163732-6.jpeg]] 115 115 105 + 106 + 116 116 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 117 117 109 + 118 118 **Add APP EUI in the application** 119 119 120 120 121 -[[image: 1654504596150-405.png]]113 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]] 122 122 123 123 124 124 125 125 **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 126 126 127 -[[image:1654504683289-357.png]] 128 128 120 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 129 129 122 +|((( 123 + 124 +))) 130 130 131 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSE01126 +**Step 2**: Power on LSE01 132 132 133 133 134 134 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position). 135 135 136 -[[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]] 137 137 138 138 139 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 133 +|((( 134 + 135 +))) 140 140 141 -[[image: 1654504778294-788.png]]137 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 142 142 143 143 144 144 145 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 146 146 147 147 148 - ===2.3.1MOD~=0(DefaultMode)===143 +**Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 149 149 145 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 146 + 147 + 148 + 149 + 150 +1. 151 +11. Uplink Payload 152 +111. MOD=0(Default Mode) 153 + 150 150 LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 151 151 152 - (((156 + 153 153 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 154 - )))158 + 155 155 156 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 157 157 |((( 158 158 **Size** 159 159 160 160 **(bytes)** 161 161 )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 162 -|**Value**|[[BAT>> ||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((165 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|((( 163 163 Temperature 164 164 165 165 (Reserve, Ignore now) 166 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>> ||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(((169 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]]|((( 167 167 MOD & Digital Interrupt 168 168 169 169 (Optional) 170 170 ))) 171 171 175 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 172 172 173 173 174 -=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) === 178 +1. 179 +11. 180 +111. MOD=1(Original value) 175 175 176 176 This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation). 177 177 178 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 179 179 |((( 180 180 **Size** 181 181 182 182 **(bytes)** 183 183 )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 184 -|**Value**|[[BAT>> ||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((189 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|((( 185 185 Temperature 186 186 187 187 (Reserve, Ignore now) 188 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>> ||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((193 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]](raw)|((( 189 189 MOD & Digital Interrupt 190 190 191 191 (Optional) 192 192 ))) 193 193 199 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] 194 194 201 +1. 202 +11. 203 +111. Battery Info 195 195 196 -=== 2.3.3 Battery Info === 197 - 198 -((( 199 199 Check the battery voltage for LSE01. 200 -))) 201 201 202 -((( 203 203 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 204 -))) 205 205 206 -((( 207 207 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 208 -))) 209 209 210 210 211 211 212 -=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture === 213 +1. 214 +11. 215 +111. Soil Moisture 213 213 214 -((( 215 215 Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil. 216 -))) 217 217 218 -((( 219 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is 220 -))) 219 +For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x05 0xDC, the moisture content in the soil is 221 221 222 -((( 223 - 224 -))) 221 +**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 225 225 226 -((( 227 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 228 -))) 229 229 224 +1. 225 +11. 226 +111. Soil Temperature 230 230 231 - 232 -=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature === 233 - 234 -((( 235 235 Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is 236 -))) 237 237 238 -((( 239 239 **Example**: 240 -))) 241 241 242 -((( 243 243 If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C 244 -))) 245 245 246 -((( 247 247 If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C 248 -))) 249 249 250 250 237 +1. 238 +11. 239 +111. Soil Conductivity (EC) 251 251 252 - ===2.3.6SoilConductivity(EC)===241 +Obtain soluble salt concentration in soil or soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer or planting medium,. The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000). 253 253 254 -((( 255 -Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000). 256 -))) 257 - 258 -((( 259 259 For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm. 260 -))) 261 261 262 - (((245 + 263 263 Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm. 264 -))) 265 265 266 - (((267 - 268 - )))248 +1. 249 +11. 250 +111. MOD 269 269 270 -((( 271 - 272 -))) 273 - 274 -=== 2.3.7 MOD === 275 - 276 276 Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode. 277 277 278 278 For example, bytes[10]=90 ... ... @@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ 280 280 mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1. 281 281 282 282 283 - **Downlink Command:**259 +Downlink Command: 284 284 285 285 If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0 286 286 ... ... @@ -287,127 +287,107 @@ 287 287 If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1 288 288 289 289 266 +1. 267 +11. 268 +111. Decode payload in The Things Network 290 290 291 -=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network === 292 - 293 293 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 294 294 295 295 296 -[[image: 1654505570700-128.png]]273 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 297 297 298 -((( 299 299 The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 300 -))) 301 301 302 -((( 303 -LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]] 304 -))) 277 +LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 305 305 306 306 307 -== 2.4 Uplink Interval == 280 +1. 281 +11. Uplink Interval 308 308 309 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]283 +The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: 310 310 285 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]] 311 311 287 +1. 288 +11. Downlink Payload 312 312 313 -== 2.5 Downlink Payload == 314 - 315 315 By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port. 316 316 317 -[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]] 292 +|**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)** 293 +|TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|Any|01|4 294 +|RESET|Any|04|2 295 +|AT+CFM|Any|05|4 296 +|INTMOD|Any|06|4 297 +|MOD|Any|0A|2 318 318 299 +**Examples** 319 319 320 -((( 321 -**Examples:** 322 -))) 323 323 324 -((( 325 - 326 -))) 327 - 328 -* ((( 329 329 **Set TDC** 330 -))) 331 331 332 -((( 333 333 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 334 -))) 335 335 336 -((( 337 337 Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S 338 -))) 339 339 340 -((( 341 341 Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 342 -))) 343 343 344 -((( 345 - 346 -))) 347 347 348 -* ((( 349 349 **Reset** 350 -))) 351 351 352 -((( 353 353 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01 354 -))) 355 355 356 356 357 -* *CFM**316 +**CFM** 358 358 359 359 Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0 360 360 320 +1. 321 +11. Show Data in DataCake IoT Server 361 361 323 +[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 362 362 363 -== 2.6 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 364 364 365 -((( 366 -[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 367 -))) 326 +**Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 368 368 369 -((( 370 - 371 -))) 328 +**Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 372 372 373 -((( 374 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 375 -))) 376 376 377 -((( 378 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 379 -))) 331 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 380 380 381 381 382 -[[image: 1654505857935-743.png]]334 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]] 383 383 384 384 385 -[[image:1654505874829-548.png]] 386 386 387 387 388 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** Create an account or log in Datacake. 389 389 390 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step4**(%%)**:**SearchtheLSE01andaddDevEUI.340 +Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake. 391 391 342 +Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI. 392 392 393 -[[image:1654505905236-553.png]] 394 394 345 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]] 395 395 347 + 348 + 396 396 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices. 397 397 398 -[[image:1654505925508-181.png]] 399 399 352 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 400 400 401 401 402 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 403 403 356 +1. 357 +11. Frequency Plans 358 + 404 404 The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 405 405 361 +1. 362 +11. 363 +111. EU863-870 (EU868) 406 406 407 - === 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===365 +Uplink: 408 408 409 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 410 - 411 411 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 412 412 413 413 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 ... ... @@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ 427 427 868.8 - FSK 428 428 429 429 430 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**386 +Downlink: 431 431 432 432 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 433 433 ... ... @@ -434,12 +434,13 @@ 434 434 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 435 435 436 436 393 +1. 394 +11. 395 +111. US902-928(US915) 437 437 438 -=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) === 439 - 440 440 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 441 441 442 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**399 +Uplink: 443 443 444 444 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 445 445 ... ... @@ -458,7 +458,7 @@ 458 458 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 459 459 460 460 461 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**418 +Downlink: 462 462 463 463 923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 464 464 ... ... @@ -479,12 +479,13 @@ 479 479 923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 480 480 481 481 439 +1. 440 +11. 441 +111. CN470-510 (CN470) 482 482 483 -=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 484 - 485 485 Used in China, Default use CHE=1 486 486 487 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**445 +Uplink: 488 488 489 489 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 490 490 ... ... @@ -503,7 +503,7 @@ 503 503 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 504 504 505 505 506 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**464 +Downlink: 507 507 508 508 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 509 509 ... ... @@ -524,12 +524,13 @@ 524 524 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 525 525 526 526 485 +1. 486 +11. 487 +111. AU915-928(AU915) 527 527 528 -=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 529 - 530 530 Default use CHE=2 531 531 532 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**491 +Uplink: 533 533 534 534 916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 535 535 ... ... @@ -548,7 +548,7 @@ 548 548 918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 549 549 550 550 551 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**510 +Downlink: 552 552 553 553 923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 554 554 ... ... @@ -568,22 +568,22 @@ 568 568 569 569 923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 570 570 530 +1. 531 +11. 532 +111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) 571 571 534 +**Default Uplink channel:** 572 572 573 -=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 574 - 575 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 576 - 577 577 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 578 578 579 579 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 580 580 581 581 582 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:541 +**Additional Uplink Channel**: 583 583 584 584 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 585 585 586 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:545 +**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 587 587 588 588 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 589 589 ... ... @@ -598,7 +598,7 @@ 598 598 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 599 599 600 600 601 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:560 +**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 602 602 603 603 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 604 604 ... ... @@ -613,16 +613,18 @@ 613 613 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 614 614 615 615 616 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 617 617 576 +**Downlink:** 577 + 618 618 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 619 619 620 620 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 621 621 622 622 583 +1. 584 +11. 585 +111. KR920-923 (KR920) 623 623 624 -=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 625 - 626 626 Default channel: 627 627 628 628 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 ... ... @@ -632,7 +632,7 @@ 632 632 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 633 633 634 634 635 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**596 +Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 636 636 637 637 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 638 638 ... ... @@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ 649 649 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 650 650 651 651 652 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**613 +Downlink: 653 653 654 654 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 655 655 ... ... @@ -656,11 +656,12 @@ 656 656 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 657 657 658 658 620 +1. 621 +11. 622 +111. IN865-867 (IN865) 659 659 660 - === 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===624 +Uplink: 661 661 662 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 663 - 664 664 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 665 665 666 666 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 ... ... @@ -668,7 +668,7 @@ 668 668 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 669 669 670 670 671 - (% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:**633 +Downlink: 672 672 673 673 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 674 674 ... ... @@ -675,131 +675,110 @@ 675 675 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 676 676 677 677 640 +1. 641 +11. LED Indicator 678 678 679 - 680 -== 2.8 LED Indicator == 681 - 682 682 The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 683 683 645 + 684 684 * Blink once when device power on. 685 685 * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 686 686 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 687 687 650 +1. 651 +11. Installation in Soil 688 688 653 +**Measurement the soil surface** 689 689 690 690 691 - == 2.9 InstallationinSoil ==656 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 692 692 693 - **Measurement the soil surface**658 +Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. 694 694 695 695 696 -[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] 697 697 698 -((( 699 -((( 700 -Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. 701 -))) 702 -))) 703 703 704 704 705 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 706 706 707 -((( 665 + 666 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 667 + 668 + 669 + 708 708 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 709 -))) 710 710 711 -((( 712 712 Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 713 -))) 714 714 715 715 716 -== 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 717 717 718 -((( 676 + 677 +1. 678 +11. Firmware Change Log 679 + 719 719 **Firmware download link:** 720 -))) 721 721 722 -((( 723 723 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]] 724 -))) 725 725 726 -((( 727 - 728 -))) 729 729 730 -((( 731 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]] 732 -))) 685 +**Firmware Upgrade Method:** 733 733 734 -((( 735 - 736 -))) 687 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction]] 737 737 738 - (((689 + 739 739 **V1.0.** 740 -))) 741 741 742 -((( 743 743 Release 744 -))) 745 745 746 746 747 -== 2.11 Battery Analysis == 748 748 749 -=== 2.11.1 Battery Type === 696 +1. 697 +11. Battery Analysis 698 +111. Battery Type 750 750 751 -((( 752 752 The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 753 -))) 754 754 755 - (((702 + 756 756 The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50. 757 -))) 758 758 759 -((( 760 -((( 761 -The battery-related documents are as below: 762 -))) 763 -))) 764 764 765 -* ((( 766 -[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 706 +The battery related documents as below: 707 + 708 +* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 709 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet-EN.pdf]] datasheet, [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet_PM-ER18505-S-02-LF_EN.pdf]] 710 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 711 + 712 +|((( 713 +JST-XH-2P connector 767 767 ))) 768 -* ((( 769 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]], 770 -))) 771 -* ((( 772 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 773 -))) 774 774 775 - -20220610172436-1.png]]716 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] 776 776 777 777 778 778 779 -=== 2.11.2 Battery Note === 720 +1. 721 +11. 722 +111. Battery Note 780 780 781 -((( 782 782 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 783 -))) 784 784 785 785 727 +1. 728 +11. 729 +111. Replace the battery 786 786 787 -=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery === 788 - 789 -((( 790 790 If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01. 791 -))) 792 792 793 - (((733 + 794 794 You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 795 -))) 796 796 797 - (((736 + 798 798 The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 799 -))) 800 800 801 801 802 802 741 + 742 + 743 + 803 803 = 3. Using the AT Commands = 804 804 805 805 == 3.1 Access AT Commands == ... ... @@ -807,13 +807,13 @@ 807 807 808 808 LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below. 809 809 810 -[[image:1654501986557-872.png ||height="391" width="800"]]751 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png]] 811 811 812 812 813 813 Or if you have below board, use below connection: 814 814 815 815 816 -[[image:1654502005655-729.png ||height="503" width="801"]]757 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png]] 817 817 818 818 819 819 ... ... @@ -820,7 +820,7 @@ 820 820 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: 821 821 822 822 823 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png ||height="564" width="806"]]764 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png]] 824 824 825 825 826 826 Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]] ... ... @@ -935,38 +935,20 @@ 935 935 936 936 == 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 937 937 938 -((( 939 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 879 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]]. 940 940 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 941 -))) 942 942 943 -((( 944 - 945 -))) 946 946 947 -((( 948 948 How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies. 949 -))) 950 950 951 -((( 952 - 953 -))) 954 954 955 -((( 956 956 You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA. 957 -))) 958 958 959 -((( 960 - 961 -))) 962 962 963 -((( 964 964 For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets. 965 -))) 966 966 967 967 [[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]] 968 968 969 - 970 970 When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are: 971 971 972 972 * 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 ... ... @@ -979,9 +979,7 @@ 979 979 * 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 980 980 * 904.6 - SF8BW500 981 981 982 -((( 983 983 Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run: 984 -))) 985 985 986 986 (% class="box infomessage" %) 987 987 ((( ... ... @@ -993,17 +993,10 @@ 993 993 **ATZ** 994 994 ))) 995 995 996 -((( 997 997 to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink. 998 -))) 999 999 1000 -((( 1001 - 1002 -))) 1003 1003 1004 -((( 1005 1005 The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels. 1006 -))) 1007 1007 1008 1008 [[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]] 1009 1009 ... ... @@ -1018,9 +1018,7 @@ 1018 1018 1019 1019 == 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work == 1020 1020 1021 -((( 1022 1022 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1023 -))) 1024 1024 1025 1025 1026 1026 == 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet == ... ... @@ -1032,9 +1032,7 @@ 1032 1032 1033 1033 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:** 1034 1034 1035 -((( 1036 1036 The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin. 1037 -))) 1038 1038 1039 1039 1040 1040 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: ** ... ... @@ -1041,7 +1041,7 @@ 1041 1041 1042 1042 All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below: 1043 1043 1044 -[[image:1654500929571-736.png ||height="458" width="832"]]954 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png]] 1045 1045 1046 1046 1047 1047 = 6. Order Info = ... ... @@ -1066,17 +1066,10 @@ 1066 1066 * (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery 1067 1067 * (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery 1068 1068 1069 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1070 -((( 1071 - 1072 -))) 1073 - 1074 1074 = 7. Packing Info = 1075 1075 1076 1076 ((( 1077 - 1078 - 1079 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 982 +**Package Includes**: 1080 1080 ))) 1081 1081 1082 1082 * ((( ... ... @@ -1085,8 +1085,10 @@ 1085 1085 1086 1086 ((( 1087 1087 991 +))) 1088 1088 1089 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 993 +((( 994 +**Dimension and weight**: 1090 1090 ))) 1091 1091 1092 1092 * ((( ... ... @@ -1100,8 +1100,6 @@ 1100 1100 ))) 1101 1101 * ((( 1102 1102 Weight / pcs : g 1103 - 1104 - 1105 1105 ))) 1106 1106 1107 1107 = 8. Support = ... ... @@ -1108,3 +1108,5 @@ 1108 1108 1109 1109 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1110 1110 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 1014 + 1015 +
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