Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/08/02 16:47
<
From version < 35.12 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/14 14:07
To version < 4.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 15:23
>
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Summary

Details

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Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]]
2 +[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="848" width="848"]]
3 3  
4 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]]
4 4  
5 5  
6 -**Table of Contents:**
7 7  
8 -{{toc/}}
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
... ... @@ -12,42 +12,42 @@
12 12  
13 13  
14 14  
15 -= 1. Introduction =
16 16  
17 -== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
18 18  
19 -(((
20 -
21 21  
22 -The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.
23 -)))
24 24  
25 -(((
26 -It detects (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Moisture**(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature**(%%) and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Conductivity**(%%), and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
27 -)))
28 28  
29 -(((
19 +
20 +
21 +
22 +
23 +1. Introduction
24 +11. ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor
25 +
26 +The Dragino LSE01 is a **LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor** for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.
27 +
28 +
29 +It detects **Soil Moisture**, **Soil Temperature** and **Soil Conductivity**, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
30 +
31 +
30 30  The LoRa wireless technology used in LES01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
31 -)))
32 32  
33 -(((
34 -LES01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 10 years.
35 -)))
36 36  
37 -(((
38 -Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
39 -)))
35 +LES01 is powered by **4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, It is designed for long term use up to 10 years.
40 40  
41 41  
42 -[[image:1654503236291-817.png]]
38 +Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
43 43  
44 44  
45 -[[image:1654503265560-120.png]]
41 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]
46 46  
47 47  
44 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
48 48  
49 -== 1.2 ​Features ==
50 50  
47 +
48 +*
49 +*1. ​Features
51 51  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
52 52  * Ultra low power consumption
53 53  * Monitor Soil Moisture
... ... @@ -60,225 +60,227 @@
60 60  * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
61 61  * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use
62 62  
62 +1.
63 +11. Specification
63 63  
65 +Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
64 64  
65 -== 1.3 Specification ==
67 +|**Parameter**|**Soil Moisture**|**Soil Conductivity**|**Soil Temperature**
68 +|**Range**|**0-100.00%**|(((
69 +**0-20000uS/cm**
66 66  
67 -Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
71 +**(25℃)(0-20.0EC)**
72 +)))|**-40.00℃～85.00℃**
73 +|**Unit**|**V/V %,**|**uS/cm,**|**℃**
74 +|**Resolution**|**0.01%**|**1 uS/cm**|**0.01℃**
75 +|**Accuracy**|(((
76 +**±3% (0-53%)**
68 68  
69 -[[image:image-20220606162220-5.png]]
78 +**±5% (>53%)**
79 +)))|**2%FS,**|(((
80 +**-10℃～50℃:<0.3℃**
70 70  
82 +**All other: <0.6℃**
83 +)))
84 +|(((
85 +**Measure**
71 71  
87 +**Method**
88 +)))|**FDR , with temperature &EC compensate**|**Conductivity , with temperature compensate**|**RTD, and calibrate**
72 72  
73 -== ​1.4 Applications ==
74 74  
91 +
92 +*
93 +*1. ​Applications
75 75  * Smart Agriculture
76 76  
77 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
78 -​
96 +1.
97 +11. ​Firmware Change log
79 79  
80 -== 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
99 +**LSE01 v1.0:**
81 81  
101 +* Release
82 82  
83 -**LSE01 v1.0 :**  Release
84 84  
85 85  
105 +1. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network
106 +11. How it works
86 86  
87 -= 2. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
108 +The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
88 88  
89 -== 2.1 How it works ==
90 90  
91 -(((
92 -The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
93 -)))
111 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSE01.
94 94  
95 -(((
96 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.200BUsingtheATCommands"]].
97 -)))
98 98  
99 99  
100 100  
101 -== 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
116 +1.
117 +11. ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)
102 102  
103 103  Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
104 104  
105 105  
106 -[[image:1654503992078-669.png]]
122 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
107 107  
108 108  
109 109  The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
110 110  
111 111  
112 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01.
128 +**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01.
113 113  
114 114  Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
115 115  
116 -[[image:image-20220606163732-6.jpeg]]
117 117  
133 +
134 +
118 118  You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
119 119  
137 +
120 120  **Add APP EUI in the application**
121 121  
122 122  
123 -[[image:1654504596150-405.png]]
141 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
124 124  
125 125  
126 126  
127 127  **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
128 128  
129 -[[image:1654504683289-357.png]]
130 130  
148 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
131 131  
150 +|(((
151 +
152 +)))
132 132  
133 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSE01
134 134  
135 135  
156 +
157 +**Step 2**: Power on LSE01
158 +
159 +
136 136  Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position).
137 137  
138 -[[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]]
139 139  
140 140  
141 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
164 +|(((
165 +
166 +)))
142 142  
143 -[[image:1654504778294-788.png]]
168 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
144 144  
145 145  
146 146  
147 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
148 148  
149 149  
150 -=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
174 +**Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
151 151  
176 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
177 +
178 +
179 +
180 +
181 +1.
182 +11. ​Uplink Payload
183 +111. MOD=0(Default Mode)
184 +
152 152  LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
153 153  
154 -(((
187 +
155 155  Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
156 -)))
189 +
157 157  
158 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
159 159  |(((
160 160  **Size**
161 161  
162 162  **(bytes)**
163 163  )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
164 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
196 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|(((
165 165  Temperature
166 166  
167 167  (Reserve, Ignore now)
168 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(((
200 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]]|(((
169 169  MOD & Digital Interrupt
170 170  
171 171  (Optional)
172 172  )))
173 173  
206 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
174 174  
175 175  
209 +1.
210 +11.
211 +111. MOD=1(Original value)
176 176  
177 -
178 -=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
179 -
180 180  This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
181 181  
182 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
183 183  |(((
184 184  **Size**
185 185  
186 186  **(bytes)**
187 187  )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
188 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
220 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|(((
189 189  Temperature
190 190  
191 191  (Reserve, Ignore now)
192 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((
224 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]](raw)|(((
193 193  MOD & Digital Interrupt
194 194  
195 195  (Optional)
196 196  )))
197 197  
230 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]
198 198  
232 +1.
233 +11.
234 +111. Battery Info
199 199  
200 -
201 -
202 -=== 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
203 -
204 -(((
205 205  Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
206 -)))
207 207  
208 -(((
209 209  Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
210 -)))
211 211  
212 -(((
213 213  Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
214 -)))
215 215  
216 216  
217 217  
218 -=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
244 +1.
245 +11.
246 +111. Soil Moisture
219 219  
220 -(((
221 221  Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
222 -)))
223 223  
224 -(((
225 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
226 -)))
250 +For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x05 0xDC, the moisture content in the soil is
227 227  
228 -(((
229 -
230 -)))
252 +**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
231 231  
232 -(((
233 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
234 -)))
235 235  
255 +1.
256 +11.
257 +111. Soil Temperature
236 236  
237 -
238 -=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
239 -
240 -(((
241 241   Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
242 -)))
243 243  
244 -(((
245 245  **Example**:
246 -)))
247 247  
248 -(((
249 249  If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C
250 -)))
251 251  
252 -(((
253 253  If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
254 -)))
255 255  
256 256  
268 +1.
269 +11.
270 +111. Soil Conductivity (EC)
257 257  
258 -=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
272 +Obtain soluble salt concentration in soil or soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer or planting medium,. The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
259 259  
260 -(((
261 -Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
262 -)))
263 -
264 -(((
265 265  For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
266 -)))
267 267  
268 -(((
276 +
269 269  Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm.
270 -)))
271 271  
272 -(((
273 -
274 -)))
279 +1.
280 +11.
281 +111. MOD
275 275  
276 -(((
277 -
278 -)))
279 -
280 -=== 2.3.7 MOD ===
281 -
282 282  Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode.
283 283  
284 284  For example, bytes[10]=90
... ... @@ -286,7 +286,7 @@
286 286  mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1.
287 287  
288 288  
289 -**Downlink Command:**
290 +Downlink Command:
290 290  
291 291  If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0
292 292  
... ... @@ -293,126 +293,107 @@
293 293  If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1
294 294  
295 295  
297 +1.
298 +11.
299 +111. ​Decode payload in The Things Network
296 296  
297 -=== 2.3.8 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
298 -
299 299  While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
300 300  
301 301  
302 -[[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
304 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
303 303  
304 -(((
305 305  The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
306 -)))
307 307  
308 -(((
309 -LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]]
310 -)))
308 +LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
311 311  
312 312  
313 -== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
311 +1.
312 +11. Uplink Interval
314 314  
315 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
314 +The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
316 316  
316 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]]
317 317  
318 +1.
319 +11. ​Downlink Payload
318 318  
319 -== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
320 -
321 321  By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
322 322  
323 -[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
323 +|**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)**
324 +|TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|Any|01|4
325 +|RESET|Any|04|2
326 +|AT+CFM|Any|05|4
327 +|INTMOD|Any|06|4
328 +|MOD|Any|0A|2
324 324  
330 +**Examples**
325 325  
326 -(((
327 -**Examples:**
328 -)))
329 329  
330 -(((
331 -
332 -)))
333 -
334 -* (((
335 335  **Set TDC**
336 -)))
337 337  
338 -(((
339 339  If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
340 -)))
341 341  
342 -(((
343 343  Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
344 -)))
345 345  
346 -(((
347 347  Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
348 -)))
349 349  
350 -(((
351 -
352 -)))
353 353  
354 -* (((
355 355  **Reset**
356 -)))
357 357  
358 -(((
359 359  If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
360 -)))
361 361  
362 362  
363 -* **CFM**
347 +**CFM**
364 364  
365 365  Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
366 366  
351 +1.
352 +11. ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server
367 367  
368 -
369 -== 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
370 -
371 -(((
372 372  [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
373 -)))
374 374  
375 -(((
376 -
377 -)))
378 378  
379 -(((
380 380  **Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
381 -)))
382 382  
383 -(((
384 384  **Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
385 -)))
386 386  
387 387  
388 -[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
362 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
389 389  
390 390  
391 -[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
365 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
392 392  
367 +
368 +
369 +
370 +
393 393  Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake.
394 394  
395 395  Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
396 396  
397 397  
398 -[[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
376 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]
399 399  
400 400  
379 +
401 401  After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
402 402  
403 -[[image:1654505925508-181.png]]
404 404  
383 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]]
405 405  
406 406  
407 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
408 408  
387 +1.
388 +11. Frequency Plans
389 +
409 409  The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
410 410  
392 +1.
393 +11.
394 +111. EU863-870 (EU868)
411 411  
412 -=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
396 +Uplink:
413 413  
414 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
415 -
416 416  868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
417 417  
418 418  868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
... ... @@ -432,7 +432,7 @@
432 432  868.8 - FSK
433 433  
434 434  
435 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
417 +Downlink:
436 436  
437 437  Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
438 438  
... ... @@ -439,12 +439,13 @@
439 439  869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
440 440  
441 441  
424 +1.
425 +11.
426 +111. US902-928(US915)
442 442  
443 -=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) ===
444 -
445 445  Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
446 446  
447 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
430 +Uplink:
448 448  
449 449  903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
450 450  
... ... @@ -463,7 +463,7 @@
463 463  905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
464 464  
465 465  
466 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
449 +Downlink:
467 467  
468 468  923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
469 469  
... ... @@ -484,12 +484,13 @@
484 484  923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
485 485  
486 486  
470 +1.
471 +11.
472 +111. CN470-510 (CN470)
487 487  
488 -=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
489 -
490 490  Used in China, Default use CHE=1
491 491  
492 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
476 +Uplink:
493 493  
494 494  486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
495 495  
... ... @@ -508,7 +508,7 @@
508 508  487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
509 509  
510 510  
511 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
495 +Downlink:
512 512  
513 513  506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
514 514  
... ... @@ -529,12 +529,13 @@
529 529  505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
530 530  
531 531  
516 +1.
517 +11.
518 +111. AU915-928(AU915)
532 532  
533 -=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
534 -
535 535  Default use CHE=2
536 536  
537 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
522 +Uplink:
538 538  
539 539  916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
540 540  
... ... @@ -553,7 +553,7 @@
553 553  918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
554 554  
555 555  
556 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
541 +Downlink:
557 557  
558 558  923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
559 559  
... ... @@ -573,22 +573,22 @@
573 573  
574 574  923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
575 575  
561 +1.
562 +11.
563 +111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)
576 576  
565 +**Default Uplink channel:**
577 577  
578 -=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
579 -
580 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
581 -
582 582  923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
583 583  
584 584  923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
585 585  
586 586  
587 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
572 +**Additional Uplink Channel**:
588 588  
589 589  (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
590 590  
591 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
576 +**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
592 592  
593 593  922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
594 594  
... ... @@ -603,7 +603,7 @@
603 603  922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
604 604  
605 605  
606 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
591 +**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
607 607  
608 608  923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
609 609  
... ... @@ -618,16 +618,18 @@
618 618  924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
619 619  
620 620  
621 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
622 622  
607 +**Downlink:**
608 +
623 623  Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
624 624  
625 625  923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
626 626  
627 627  
614 +1.
615 +11.
616 +111. KR920-923 (KR920)
628 628  
629 -=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
630 -
631 631  Default channel:
632 632  
633 633  922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
... ... @@ -637,7 +637,7 @@
637 637  922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
638 638  
639 639  
640 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
627 +Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
641 641  
642 642  922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
643 643  
... ... @@ -654,7 +654,7 @@
654 654  923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
655 655  
656 656  
657 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
644 +Downlink:
658 658  
659 659  Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
660 660  
... ... @@ -661,11 +661,12 @@
661 661  921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
662 662  
663 663  
651 +1.
652 +11.
653 +111. IN865-867 (IN865)
664 664  
665 -=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
655 +Uplink:
666 666  
667 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
668 -
669 669  865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
670 670  
671 671  865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
... ... @@ -673,7 +673,7 @@
673 673  865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
674 674  
675 675  
676 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:**
664 +Downlink:
677 677  
678 678  Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
679 679  
... ... @@ -680,294 +680,277 @@
680 680  866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
681 681  
682 682  
671 +1.
672 +11. LED Indicator
683 683  
684 -
685 -== 2.8 LED Indicator ==
686 -
687 687  The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
688 688  
676 +
689 689  * Blink once when device power on.
690 690  * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
691 691  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
692 692  
693 -== 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
681 +1.
682 +11. Installation in Soil
694 694  
695 695  **Measurement the soil surface**
696 696  
697 697  
698 -[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] ​
687 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] ​
699 699  
700 -(((
701 -(((
702 702  Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting.
703 -)))
704 -)))
705 705  
706 706  
707 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
708 708  
709 -(((
693 +
694 +
695 +
696 +
697 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]
698 +
699 +
700 +
710 710  Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
711 -)))
712 712  
713 -(((
714 714  Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
715 -)))
716 716  
717 717  
718 -== 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
719 719  
720 -(((
707 +
708 +1.
709 +11. ​Firmware Change Log
710 +
721 721  **Firmware download link:**
722 -)))
723 723  
724 -(((
725 725  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
726 -)))
727 727  
728 -(((
729 -
730 -)))
731 731  
732 -(((
733 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
734 -)))
716 +**Firmware Upgrade Method:**
735 735  
736 -(((
737 -
738 -)))
718 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction]]
739 739  
740 -(((
720 +
741 741  **V1.0.**
742 -)))
743 743  
744 -(((
745 745  Release
746 -)))
747 747  
748 748  
749 -== 2.11 ​Battery Analysis ==
750 750  
751 -=== 2.11.1 ​Battery Type ===
727 +1.
728 +11. ​Battery Analysis
729 +111. ​Battery Type
752 752  
753 -(((
754 754  The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
755 -)))
756 756  
757 -(((
733 +
758 758  The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50.
759 -)))
760 760  
761 -(((
762 -(((
763 -The battery-related documents are as below:
764 -)))
765 -)))
766 766  
767 -* (((
768 -[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
737 +The battery related documents as below:
738 +
739 +* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
740 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet-EN.pdf]] datasheet, [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet_PM-ER18505-S-02-LF_EN.pdf]]
741 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
742 +
743 +
744 +|(((
745 +JST-XH-2P connector
769 769  )))
770 -* (((
771 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
772 -)))
773 -* (((
774 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
775 -)))
776 776  
777 - [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]]
748 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]
778 778  
779 779  
780 780  
781 -=== 2.11.2 ​Battery Note ===
752 +1.
753 +11.
754 +111. ​Battery Note
782 782  
783 -(((
784 784  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
785 -)))
786 786  
787 787  
759 +1.
760 +11.
761 +111. ​Replace the battery
788 788  
789 -=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery ===
790 -
791 -(((
792 792  If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01.
793 -)))
794 794  
795 -(((
765 +
796 796  You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
797 -)))
798 798  
799 -(((
768 +
800 800  The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
801 -)))
802 802  
803 803  
804 804  
805 -= 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
806 806  
807 -== 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
808 808  
809 809  
776 +1. ​Using the AT Commands
777 +11. ​Access AT Commands
778 +
810 810  LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
811 811  
812 -[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]
781 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]]
813 813  
814 814  
815 815  Or if you have below board, use below connection:
816 816  
817 817  
818 -[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]
787 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]]
819 819  
820 820  
821 821  
822 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
791 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to **9600** to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
823 823  
824 824  
825 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]
794 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
826 826  
827 827  
828 828  Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]
829 829  
830 830  
831 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD>
800 +AT+<CMD>?        : Help on <CMD>
832 832  
833 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD>
802 +AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
834 834  
835 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value
804 +AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
836 836  
837 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%)  : Get the value
806 +AT+<CMD>=?       : Get the value
838 838  
839 839  
840 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)      
809 +**General Commands**      
841 841  
842 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%)  : Attention       
811 +AT                    : Attention       
843 843  
844 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%)  : Short Help     
813 +AT?                            : Short Help     
845 845  
846 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%)  : MCU Reset    
815 +ATZ                            : MCU Reset    
847 847  
848 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%)  : Application Data Transmission Interval 
817 +AT+TDC           : Application Data Transmission Interval 
849 849  
850 850  
851 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
820 +**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
852 852  
853 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)              : Application EUI      
822 +AT+APPEUI              : Application EUI      
854 854  
855 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)              : Application Key     
824 +AT+APPKEY              : Application Key     
856 856  
857 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)            : Application Session Key
826 +AT+APPSKEY            : Application Session Key
858 858  
859 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)              : Device Address     
828 +AT+DADDR              : Device Address     
860 860  
861 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)                   : Device EUI     
830 +AT+DEUI                   : Device EUI     
862 862  
863 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%)               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 
832 +AT+NWKID               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 
864 864  
865 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network  
834 +AT+NWKSKEY          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network  
866 866  
867 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)  : Confirm Mode       
836 +AT+CFM          : Confirm Mode       
868 868  
869 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%)                     : Confirm Status       
838 +AT+CFS                     : Confirm Status       
870 870  
871 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%)  : Join LoRa? Network       
840 +AT+JOIN          : Join LoRa? Network       
872 872  
873 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)  : LoRa? Network Join Mode    
842 +AT+NJM          : LoRa? Network Join Mode    
874 874  
875 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%)                     : LoRa? Network Join Status    
844 +AT+NJS                     : LoRa? Network Join Status    
876 876  
877 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%)                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
846 +AT+RECV                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
878 878  
879 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format      
848 +AT+RECVB                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format      
880 880  
881 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%)                  : Send Text Data      
850 +AT+SEND                  : Send Text Data      
882 882  
883 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%)                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
852 +AT+SENB                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
884 884  
885 885  
886 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management**
855 +**LoRa Network Management**
887 887  
888 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%)          : Adaptive Rate
857 +AT+ADR          : Adaptive Rate
889 889  
890 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%)  : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
859 +AT+CLASS                : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
891 891  
892 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%)  : Duty Cycle Setting 
861 +AT+DCS           : Duty Cycle Setting 
893 893  
894 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%)  : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)     
863 +AT+DR                      : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)     
895 895  
896 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%)  : Frame Counter Downlink       
865 +AT+FCD           : Frame Counter Downlink       
897 897  
898 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%)  : Frame Counter Uplink   
867 +AT+FCU           : Frame Counter Uplink   
899 899  
900 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay1
869 +AT+JN1DL                : Join Accept Delay1
901 901  
902 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay2
871 +AT+JN2DL                : Join Accept Delay2
903 903  
904 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%)  : Public Network Mode   
873 +AT+PNM                   : Public Network Mode   
905 905  
906 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay1      
875 +AT+RX1DL                : Receive Delay1      
907 907  
908 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay2      
877 +AT+RX2DL                : Receive Delay2      
909 909  
910 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Data Rate 
879 +AT+RX2DR               : Rx2 Window Data Rate 
911 911  
912 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Frequency
881 +AT+RX2FQ               : Rx2 Window Frequency
913 913  
914 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%)  : Transmit Power
883 +AT+TXP           : Transmit Power
915 915  
916 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%)  : Set work mode
885 +AT+ MOD                 : Set work mode
917 917  
918 918  
919 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 
888 +**Information** 
920 920  
921 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%)           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet   
890 +AT+RSSI           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet   
922 922  
923 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%)           : SNR of the Last Received Packet   
892 +AT+SNR           : SNR of the Last Received Packet   
924 924  
925 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%)           : Image Version and Frequency Band       
894 +AT+VER           : Image Version and Frequency Band       
926 926  
927 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%)           : Factory Data Reset
896 +AT+FDR           : Factory Data Reset
928 928  
929 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%)  : Application Port    
898 +AT+PORT                  : Application Port    
930 930  
931 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%)  : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
900 +AT+CHS           : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
932 932  
933 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%)  : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
902 + AT+CHE                   : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
934 934  
935 935  
936 -= ​4. FAQ =
937 937  
938 -== 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
939 939  
940 -(((
941 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
907 +
908 +
909 +
910 +1. ​FAQ
911 +11. ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?
912 +
913 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]].
942 942  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
943 -)))
944 944  
945 -(((
946 -
947 -)))
948 948  
949 -(((
950 -How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
951 -)))
952 952  
953 -(((
954 -
955 -)))
918 +How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode
956 956  
957 -(((
920 +By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
921 +
922 +
958 958  You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
959 -)))
960 960  
961 -(((
962 -
963 -)))
964 964  
965 -(((
926 +
966 966  For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
967 -)))
968 968  
969 -[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
970 970  
930 +|CHE|(% colspan="9" %)US915 Uplink Channels(125KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
931 +|0|(% colspan="9" %)ENABLE Channel 0-63
932 +|1|902.3|902.5|902.7|902.9|903.1|903.3|903.5|903.7|Channel 0-7
933 +|2|903.9|904.1|904.3|904.5|904.7|904.9|905.1|905.3|Channel 8-15
934 +|3|905.5|905.7|905.9|906.1|906.3|906.5|906.7|906.9|Channel 16-23
935 +|4|907.1|907.3|907.5|907.7|907.9|908.1|908.3|908.5|Channel 24-31
936 +|5|908.7|908.9|909.1|909.3|909.5|909.7|909.9|910.1|Channel 32-39
937 +|6|910.3|910.5|910.7|910.9|911.1|911.3|911.5|911.7|Channel 40-47
938 +|7|911.9|912.1|912.3|912.5|912.7|912.9|913.1|913.3|Channel 48-55
939 +|8|913.5|913.7|913.9|914.1|914.3|914.5|914.7|914.9|Channel 56-63
940 +|(% colspan="10" %)Channels(500KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
941 +| |903|904.6|906.2|907.8|909.4|911|912.6|914.2|Channel 64-71
971 971  
972 972  When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
973 973  
... ... @@ -981,78 +981,76 @@
981 981  * 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
982 982  * 904.6 - SF8BW500
983 983  
984 -(((
985 985  Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
986 -)))
987 987  
988 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
989 -(((
990 990  **AT+CHE=2**
991 -)))
992 992  
993 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
994 -(((
995 995  **ATZ**
996 -)))
997 997  
998 -(((
999 999  to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
1000 -)))
1001 1001  
1002 -(((
1003 -
1004 -)))
1005 1005  
1006 -(((
1007 1007  The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
1008 -)))
1009 1009  
1010 -[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
1011 1011  
967 +|CHE|(% colspan="9" %)AU915 Uplink Channels(125KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
968 +|0|(% colspan="9" %)ENABLE Channel 0-63
969 +|1|915.2|915.4|915.6|915.8|916|916.2|916.4|916.6|Channel 0-7
970 +|2|916.8|917|917.2|917.4|917.6|917.8|918|918.2|Channel 8-15
971 +|3|918.4|918.6|918.8|919|919.2|919.4|919.6|919.8|Channel 16-23
972 +|4|920|920.2|920.4|920.6|920.8|921|921.2|921.4|Channel 24-31
973 +|5|921.6|921.8|922|922.2|922.4|922.6|922.8|923|Channel 32-39
974 +|6|923.2|923.4|923.6|923.8|924|924.2|924.4|924.6|Channel 40-47
975 +|7|924.8|925|925.2|925.4|925.6|925.8|926|926.2|Channel 48-55
976 +|8|926.4|926.6|926.8|927|927.2|927.4|927.6|927.8|Channel 56-63
977 +|(% colspan="10" %)Channels(500KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
978 +| |915.9|917.5|919.1|920.7|922.3|923.9|925.5|927.1|Channel 64-71
1012 1012  
1013 1013  
1014 -= 5. Trouble Shooting =
1015 1015  
1016 -== 5.1 ​Why I can’t join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
1017 1017  
1018 -It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] section above for details.
1019 1019  
984 +1. ​Trouble Shooting
985 +11. ​Why I can’t join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands?
1020 1020  
1021 -== 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work ==
987 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>path:#206ipza]] section above for details.
1022 1022  
1023 -(((
1024 -In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1025 -)))
1026 1026  
1027 1027  
1028 -== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
991 +1.
992 +11. AT Command input doesn’t work
1029 1029  
1030 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:**
994 +In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1031 1031  
1032 -[[image:1654500909990-784.png]]
1033 1033  
1034 1034  
1035 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
1036 1036  
1037 -(((
999 +1.
1000 +11. Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet.
1001 +
1002 +**Issue describe as below:**
1003 +
1004 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]]
1005 +
1006 +
1007 +**Cause for this issue:**
1008 +
1038 1038  The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
1039 -)))
1040 1040  
1041 1041  
1042 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
1012 +**Solution: **
1043 1043  
1044 1044  All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
1045 1045  
1046 -[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]
1016 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]]
1047 1047  
1048 -
1049 1049  = 6. ​Order Info =
1050 1050  
1051 1051  
1052 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY**
1021 +Part Number: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY**
1053 1053  
1054 1054  
1055 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band
1024 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
1056 1056  
1057 1057  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1058 1058  * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
... ... @@ -1060,7 +1060,7 @@
1060 1060  * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1061 1061  * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1062 1062  * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1063 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1032 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band
1064 1064  * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
1065 1065  
1066 1066  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option
... ... @@ -1068,17 +1068,11 @@
1068 1068  * (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
1069 1069  * (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
1070 1070  
1071 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1072 -(((
1073 -
1074 -)))
1075 1075  
1076 1076  = 7. Packing Info =
1077 1077  
1078 1078  (((
1079 -
1080 -
1081 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
1044 +**Package Includes**:
1082 1082  )))
1083 1083  
1084 1084  * (((
... ... @@ -1087,8 +1087,10 @@
1087 1087  
1088 1088  (((
1089 1089  
1053 +)))
1090 1090  
1091 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
1055 +(((
1056 +**Dimension and weight**:
1092 1092  )))
1093 1093  
1094 1094  * (((
... ... @@ -1102,8 +1102,6 @@
1102 1102  )))
1103 1103  * (((
1104 1104  Weight / pcs : g
1105 -
1106 -
1107 1107  )))
1108 1108  
1109 1109  = 8. Support =
... ... @@ -1110,3 +1110,5 @@
1110 1110  
1111 1111  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1112 1112  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
1076 +
1077 +
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