Changes for page LSE01-LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/08/02 16:47
Summary
-
Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 0 added, 23 removed)
- 1654502005655-729.png
- 1654502050864-459.png
- 1654503236291-817.png
- 1654503265560-120.png
- 1654503992078-669.png
- 1654504596150-405.png
- 1654504683289-357.png
- 1654504778294-788.png
- 1654504881641-514.png
- 1654504907647-967.png
- 1654505570700-128.png
- 1654505857935-743.png
- 1654505874829-548.png
- 1654505905236-553.png
- 1654505925508-181.png
- 1654506634463-199.png
- 1654506665940-119.png
- image-20220606162220-5.png
- image-20220606163732-6.jpeg
- image-20220606163915-7.png
- image-20220606165544-8.png
- image-20220606171726-9.png
- image-20220610172436-1.png
Details
- Page properties
-
- Content
-
... ... @@ -1,11 +1,10 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height=" 554" width="554"]]2 +[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="848" width="848"]] 3 3 4 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] 4 4 5 5 6 -**Table of Contents:** 7 7 8 -{{toc/}} 9 9 10 10 11 11 ... ... @@ -12,42 +12,42 @@ 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 -= 1. Introduction = 16 16 17 -== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor == 18 18 19 -((( 20 - 21 21 22 -The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type. 23 -))) 24 24 25 -((( 26 -It detects (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Moisture**(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature**(%%) and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Conductivity**(%%), and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server. 27 -))) 28 28 29 -((( 19 + 20 + 21 + 22 + 23 +1. Introduction 24 +11. What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor 25 + 26 +The Dragino LSE01 is a **LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor** for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type. 27 + 28 + 29 +It detects **Soil Moisture**, **Soil Temperature** and **Soil Conductivity**, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server. 30 + 31 + 30 30 The LoRa wireless technology used in LES01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 31 -))) 32 32 33 -((( 34 -LES01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 10 years. 35 -))) 36 36 37 -((( 38 -Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 39 -))) 35 +LES01 is powered by **4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, It is designed for long term use up to 10 years. 40 40 41 41 42 - [[image:1654503236291-817.png]]38 +Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 43 43 44 44 45 -[[image: 1654503265560-120.png]]41 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]] 46 46 47 47 44 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 48 48 49 -== 1.2 Features == 50 50 47 + 48 +* 49 +*1. Features 51 51 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 52 52 * Ultra low power consumption 53 53 * Monitor Soil Moisture ... ... @@ -60,225 +60,221 @@ 60 60 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 61 61 * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use 62 62 62 +1. 63 +11. Specification 63 63 64 - 65 -== 1.3 Specification == 66 - 67 67 Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height. 68 68 69 -[[image:image-20220606162220-5.png]] 67 +|**Parameter**|**Soil Moisture**|**Soil Conductivity**|**Soil Temperature** 68 +|**Range**|**0-100.00%**|((( 69 +**0-20000uS/cm** 70 70 71 +**(25℃)(0-20.0EC)** 72 +)))|**-40.00℃~85.00℃** 73 +|**Unit**|**V/V %,**|**uS/cm,**|**℃** 74 +|**Resolution**|**0.01%**|**1 uS/cm**|**0.01℃** 75 +|**Accuracy**|((( 76 +**±3% (0-53%)** 71 71 78 +**±5% (>53%)** 79 +)))|**2%FS,**|((( 80 +**-10℃~50℃:<0.3℃** 72 72 73 -== 1.4 Applications == 82 +**All other: <0.6℃** 83 +))) 84 +|((( 85 +**Measure** 74 74 87 +**Method** 88 +)))|**FDR , with temperature &EC compensate**|**Conductivity , with temperature compensate**|**RTD, and calibrate** 89 + 90 +* 91 +*1. Applications 75 75 * Smart Agriculture 76 76 77 - (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog"%)78 - 94 +1. 95 +11. Firmware Change log 79 79 80 - ==1.5 Firmware Change log ==97 +**LSE01 v1.0:** 81 81 99 +* Release 82 82 83 -**LSE01 v1.0 :** Release 101 +1. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network 102 +11. How it works 84 84 104 +The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value 85 85 86 86 87 - =2.ConfigureLSE01 toconnect toLoRaWAN network=107 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSE01. 88 88 89 -== 2.1 How it works == 90 90 91 -((( 92 -The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value 93 -))) 94 94 95 -((( 96 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.200BUsingtheATCommands"]]. 97 -))) 98 98 112 +1. 113 +11. Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) 99 99 100 - 101 -== 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 102 - 103 103 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 104 104 105 105 106 -[[image: 1654503992078-669.png]]118 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 107 107 108 108 109 109 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 110 110 111 111 112 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):124 +**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01. 113 113 114 114 Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 115 115 116 -[[image:image-20220606163732-6.jpeg]] 117 117 129 + 130 + 118 118 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 119 119 133 + 120 120 **Add APP EUI in the application** 121 121 122 122 123 -[[image: 1654504596150-405.png]]137 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]] 124 124 125 125 126 126 127 127 **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 128 128 129 -[[image:1654504683289-357.png]] 130 130 144 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 131 131 146 +|((( 147 + 148 +))) 132 132 133 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSE01 134 134 151 +**Step 2**: Power on LSE01 135 135 153 + 136 136 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position). 137 137 138 -[[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]] 139 139 140 140 141 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 158 +|((( 159 + 160 +))) 142 142 143 -[[image: 1654504778294-788.png]]162 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 144 144 145 145 146 146 147 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 148 148 149 149 150 - ===2.3.1MOD~=0(DefaultMode)===168 +**Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 151 151 170 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 171 + 172 + 173 + 174 + 175 +1. 176 +11. Uplink Payload 177 +111. MOD=0(Default Mode) 178 + 152 152 LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 153 153 154 - (((181 + 155 155 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 156 - )))183 + 157 157 158 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 159 159 |((( 160 160 **Size** 161 161 162 162 **(bytes)** 163 163 )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 164 -|**Value**|[[BAT>> ||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((190 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|((( 165 165 Temperature 166 166 167 167 (Reserve, Ignore now) 168 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>> ||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(((194 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]]|((( 169 169 MOD & Digital Interrupt 170 170 171 171 (Optional) 172 172 ))) 173 173 200 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 174 174 175 175 203 +1. 204 +11. 205 +111. MOD=1(Original value) 176 176 177 - 178 -=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) === 179 - 180 180 This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation). 181 181 182 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 183 183 |((( 184 184 **Size** 185 185 186 186 **(bytes)** 187 187 )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 188 -|**Value**|[[BAT>> ||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((214 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|((( 189 189 Temperature 190 190 191 191 (Reserve, Ignore now) 192 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>> ||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((218 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]](raw)|((( 193 193 MOD & Digital Interrupt 194 194 195 195 (Optional) 196 196 ))) 197 197 224 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] 198 198 226 +1. 227 +11. 228 +111. Battery Info 199 199 200 - 201 - 202 -=== 2.3.3 Battery Info === 203 - 204 -((( 205 205 Check the battery voltage for LSE01. 206 -))) 207 207 208 -((( 209 209 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 210 -))) 211 211 212 -((( 213 213 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 214 -))) 215 215 216 216 217 217 218 -=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture === 238 +1. 239 +11. 240 +111. Soil Moisture 219 219 220 -((( 221 221 Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil. 222 -))) 223 223 224 -((( 225 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is 226 -))) 244 +For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x05 0xDC, the moisture content in the soil is 227 227 228 -((( 229 - 230 -))) 246 +**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 231 231 232 -((( 233 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 234 -))) 235 235 249 +1. 250 +11. 251 +111. Soil Temperature 236 236 237 - 238 -=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature === 239 - 240 -((( 241 241 Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is 242 -))) 243 243 244 -((( 245 245 **Example**: 246 -))) 247 247 248 -((( 249 249 If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C 250 -))) 251 251 252 -((( 253 253 If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C 254 -))) 255 255 256 256 262 +1. 263 +11. 264 +111. Soil Conductivity (EC) 257 257 258 - ===2.3.6SoilConductivity(EC)===266 +Obtain soluble salt concentration in soil or soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer or planting medium,. The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000). 259 259 260 -((( 261 -Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000). 262 -))) 263 - 264 -((( 265 265 For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm. 266 -))) 267 267 268 - (((270 + 269 269 Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm. 270 -))) 271 271 272 - (((273 - 274 - )))273 +1. 274 +11. 275 +111. MOD 275 275 276 -((( 277 - 278 -))) 279 - 280 -=== 2.3.7 MOD === 281 - 282 282 Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode. 283 283 284 284 For example, bytes[10]=90 ... ... @@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ 286 286 mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1. 287 287 288 288 289 - **Downlink Command:**284 +Downlink Command: 290 290 291 291 If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0 292 292 ... ... @@ -293,127 +293,107 @@ 293 293 If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1 294 294 295 295 291 +1. 292 +11. 293 +111. Decode payload in The Things Network 296 296 297 -=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network === 298 - 299 299 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 300 300 301 301 302 -[[image: 1654505570700-128.png]]298 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 303 303 304 -((( 305 305 The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 306 -))) 307 307 308 -((( 309 309 LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 310 -))) 311 311 312 312 305 +1. 306 +11. Uplink Interval 313 313 314 - ==2.4UplinkInterval==308 +The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: 315 315 316 - The LSE01 by defaultuplinkthe sensordata every 20 minutes.Usercanchangethis interval byATor LoRaWANDownlink. See thislink: [[Change:Main.End.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]310 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]] 317 317 312 +1. 313 +11. Downlink Payload 318 318 319 - 320 -== 2.5 Downlink Payload == 321 - 322 322 By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port. 323 323 324 -[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]] 317 +|**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)** 318 +|TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|Any|01|4 319 +|RESET|Any|04|2 320 +|AT+CFM|Any|05|4 321 +|INTMOD|Any|06|4 322 +|MOD|Any|0A|2 325 325 324 +**Examples** 326 326 327 -((( 328 -**Examples:** 329 -))) 330 330 331 -((( 332 - 333 -))) 334 - 335 -* ((( 336 336 **Set TDC** 337 -))) 338 338 339 -((( 340 340 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 341 -))) 342 342 343 -((( 344 344 Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S 345 -))) 346 346 347 -((( 348 348 Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 349 -))) 350 350 351 -((( 352 - 353 -))) 354 354 355 -* ((( 356 356 **Reset** 357 -))) 358 358 359 -((( 360 360 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01 361 -))) 362 362 363 363 364 -* *CFM**341 +**CFM** 365 365 366 366 Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0 367 367 345 +1. 346 +11. Show Data in DataCake IoT Server 368 368 369 - 370 -== 2.6 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 371 - 372 -((( 373 373 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 374 -))) 375 375 376 -((( 377 - 378 -))) 379 379 380 -((( 381 381 **Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 382 -))) 383 383 384 -((( 385 385 **Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 386 -))) 387 387 388 388 389 -[[image: 1654505857935-743.png]]356 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 390 390 391 391 392 -[[image: 1654505874829-548.png]]359 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]] 393 393 361 + 362 + 363 + 364 + 394 394 Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake. 395 395 396 396 Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI. 397 397 398 398 399 -[[image: 1654505905236-553.png]]370 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]] 400 400 401 401 373 + 402 402 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices. 403 403 404 -[[image:1654505925508-181.png]] 405 405 377 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 406 406 407 407 408 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 409 409 381 +1. 382 +11. Frequency Plans 383 + 410 410 The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 411 411 386 +1. 387 +11. 388 +111. EU863-870 (EU868) 412 412 413 - === 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===390 +Uplink: 414 414 415 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 416 - 417 417 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 418 418 419 419 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 ... ... @@ -433,7 +433,7 @@ 433 433 868.8 - FSK 434 434 435 435 436 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**411 +Downlink: 437 437 438 438 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 439 439 ... ... @@ -440,12 +440,13 @@ 440 440 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 441 441 442 442 418 +1. 419 +11. 420 +111. US902-928(US915) 443 443 444 -=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) === 445 - 446 446 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 447 447 448 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**424 +Uplink: 449 449 450 450 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 451 451 ... ... @@ -464,7 +464,7 @@ 464 464 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 465 465 466 466 467 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**443 +Downlink: 468 468 469 469 923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 470 470 ... ... @@ -485,12 +485,13 @@ 485 485 923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 486 486 487 487 464 +1. 465 +11. 466 +111. CN470-510 (CN470) 488 488 489 -=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 490 - 491 491 Used in China, Default use CHE=1 492 492 493 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**470 +Uplink: 494 494 495 495 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 496 496 ... ... @@ -509,7 +509,7 @@ 509 509 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 510 510 511 511 512 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**489 +Downlink: 513 513 514 514 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 515 515 ... ... @@ -530,12 +530,13 @@ 530 530 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 531 531 532 532 510 +1. 511 +11. 512 +111. AU915-928(AU915) 533 533 534 -=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 535 - 536 536 Default use CHE=2 537 537 538 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**516 +Uplink: 539 539 540 540 916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 541 541 ... ... @@ -554,7 +554,7 @@ 554 554 918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 555 555 556 556 557 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**535 +Downlink: 558 558 559 559 923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 560 560 ... ... @@ -574,22 +574,22 @@ 574 574 575 575 923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 576 576 555 +1. 556 +11. 557 +111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) 577 577 559 +**Default Uplink channel:** 578 578 579 -=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 580 - 581 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 582 - 583 583 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 584 584 585 585 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 586 586 587 587 588 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:566 +**Additional Uplink Channel**: 589 589 590 590 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 591 591 592 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:570 +**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 593 593 594 594 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 595 595 ... ... @@ -604,7 +604,7 @@ 604 604 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 605 605 606 606 607 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:585 +**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 608 608 609 609 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 610 610 ... ... @@ -619,16 +619,18 @@ 619 619 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 620 620 621 621 622 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 623 623 601 +**Downlink:** 602 + 624 624 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 625 625 626 626 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 627 627 628 628 608 +1. 609 +11. 610 +111. KR920-923 (KR920) 629 629 630 -=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 631 - 632 632 Default channel: 633 633 634 634 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 ... ... @@ -638,7 +638,7 @@ 638 638 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 639 639 640 640 641 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**621 +Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 642 642 643 643 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 644 644 ... ... @@ -655,7 +655,7 @@ 655 655 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 656 656 657 657 658 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**638 +Downlink: 659 659 660 660 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 661 661 ... ... @@ -662,11 +662,12 @@ 662 662 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 663 663 664 664 645 +1. 646 +11. 647 +111. IN865-867 (IN865) 665 665 666 - === 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===649 +Uplink: 667 667 668 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 669 - 670 670 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 671 671 672 672 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 ... ... @@ -674,7 +674,7 @@ 674 674 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 675 675 676 676 677 - (% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:**658 +Downlink: 678 678 679 679 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 680 680 ... ... @@ -681,295 +681,262 @@ 681 681 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 682 682 683 683 665 +1. 666 +11. LED Indicator 684 684 685 - 686 -== 2.8 LED Indicator == 687 - 688 688 The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 689 689 670 + 690 690 * Blink once when device power on. 691 691 * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 692 692 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 693 693 694 -== 2.9 Installation in Soil == 675 +1. 676 +11. Installation in Soil 695 695 696 696 **Measurement the soil surface** 697 697 698 698 699 -[[image: 1654506634463-199.png]] 681 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 700 700 701 -((( 702 -((( 703 703 Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. 704 -))) 705 -))) 706 706 707 707 708 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 709 709 710 -((( 687 + 688 + 689 + 690 + 691 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 692 + 693 + 694 + 711 711 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 712 -))) 713 713 714 -((( 715 715 Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 716 -))) 717 717 718 718 719 -== 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 720 720 721 -((( 701 + 702 +1. 703 +11. Firmware Change Log 704 + 722 722 **Firmware download link:** 723 -))) 724 724 725 -((( 726 726 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]] 727 -))) 728 728 729 -((( 730 - 731 -))) 732 732 733 -((( 734 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]] 735 -))) 710 +**Firmware Upgrade Method:** 736 736 737 -((( 738 - 739 -))) 712 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction]] 740 740 741 - (((714 + 742 742 **V1.0.** 743 -))) 744 744 745 -((( 746 746 Release 747 -))) 748 748 749 749 750 -== 2.11 Battery Analysis == 751 751 752 -=== 2.11.1 Battery Type === 721 +1. 722 +11. Battery Analysis 723 +111. Battery Type 753 753 754 -((( 755 755 The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 756 -))) 757 757 758 - (((727 + 759 759 The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50. 760 -))) 761 761 762 -((( 763 -((( 764 -The battery-related documents are as below: 765 -))) 766 -))) 767 767 768 -* ((( 769 -[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 731 +The battery related documents as below: 732 + 733 +* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 734 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet-EN.pdf]] datasheet, [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet_PM-ER18505-S-02-LF_EN.pdf]] 735 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 736 + 737 +|((( 738 +JST-XH-2P connector 770 770 ))) 771 -* ((( 772 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]], 773 -))) 774 -* ((( 775 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 776 -))) 777 777 778 - -20220610172436-1.png]]741 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] 779 779 780 780 781 781 782 -=== 2.11.2 Battery Note === 745 +1. 746 +11. 747 +111. Battery Note 783 783 784 -((( 785 785 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 786 -))) 787 787 788 788 752 +1. 753 +11. 754 +111. Replace the battery 789 789 790 -=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery === 791 - 792 -((( 793 793 If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01. 794 -))) 795 795 796 - (((758 + 797 797 You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 798 -))) 799 799 800 - (((761 + 801 801 The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 802 -))) 803 803 804 804 805 805 806 -= 3. Using the AT Commands = 807 807 808 -== 3.1 Access AT Commands == 809 809 810 810 769 +1. Using the AT Commands 770 +11. Access AT Commands 771 + 811 811 LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below. 812 812 813 -[[image: 1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]774 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] 814 814 815 815 816 816 Or if you have below board, use below connection: 817 817 818 818 819 -[[image: 1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]780 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] 820 820 821 821 822 822 823 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%)to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:784 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to **9600** to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: 824 824 825 825 826 - [[image: 1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]787 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]] 827 827 828 828 829 829 Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]] 830 830 831 831 832 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>?**(%%)793 +AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD> 833 833 834 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>**(%%)795 +AT+<CMD> : Run <CMD> 835 835 836 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%): Set the value797 +AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value 837 837 838 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%)799 +AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value 839 839 840 840 841 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)802 +**General Commands** 842 842 843 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%)804 +AT : Attention 844 844 845 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%)806 +AT? : Short Help 846 846 847 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%)808 +ATZ : MCU Reset 848 848 849 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%)810 +AT+TDC : Application Data Transmission Interval 850 850 851 851 852 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**813 +**Keys, IDs and EUIs management** 853 853 854 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%): Application EUI815 +AT+APPEUI : Application EUI 855 855 856 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%): Application Key817 +AT+APPKEY : Application Key 857 857 858 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%): Application Session Key819 +AT+APPSKEY : Application Session Key 859 859 860 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%): Device Address821 +AT+DADDR : Device Address 861 861 862 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%): Device EUI823 +AT+DEUI : Device EUI 863 863 864 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%): Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection)825 +AT+NWKID : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 865 865 866 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%): Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network827 +AT+NWKSKEY : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network 867 867 868 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)829 +AT+CFM : Confirm Mode 869 869 870 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%): Confirm Status831 +AT+CFS : Confirm Status 871 871 872 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%)833 +AT+JOIN : Join LoRa? Network 873 873 874 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)835 +AT+NJM : LoRa? Network Join Mode 875 875 876 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%): LoRa? Network Join Status837 +AT+NJS : LoRa? Network Join Status 877 877 878 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%): Print Last Received Data in Raw Format839 +AT+RECV : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format 879 879 880 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%): Print Last Received Data in Binary Format841 +AT+RECVB : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format 881 881 882 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%): Send Text Data843 +AT+SEND : Send Text Data 883 883 884 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%): Send Hexadecimal Data845 +AT+SENB : Send Hexadecimal Data 885 885 886 886 887 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management**848 +**LoRa Network Management** 888 888 889 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%): Adaptive Rate850 +AT+ADR : Adaptive Rate 890 890 891 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%)852 +AT+CLASS : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A 892 892 893 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%)854 +AT+DCS : Duty Cycle Setting 894 894 895 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%)856 +AT+DR : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0) 896 896 897 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%)858 +AT+FCD : Frame Counter Downlink 898 898 899 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%)860 +AT+FCU : Frame Counter Uplink 900 900 901 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%)862 +AT+JN1DL : Join Accept Delay1 902 902 903 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%)864 +AT+JN2DL : Join Accept Delay2 904 904 905 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%)866 +AT+PNM : Public Network Mode 906 906 907 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%)868 +AT+RX1DL : Receive Delay1 908 908 909 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%)870 +AT+RX2DL : Receive Delay2 910 910 911 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%)872 +AT+RX2DR : Rx2 Window Data Rate 912 912 913 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%)874 +AT+RX2FQ : Rx2 Window Frequency 914 914 915 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%)876 +AT+TXP : Transmit Power 916 916 917 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%)878 +AT+ MOD : Set work mode 918 918 919 919 920 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**881 +**Information** 921 921 922 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%): RSSI of the Last Received Packet883 +AT+RSSI : RSSI of the Last Received Packet 923 923 924 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%): SNR of the Last Received Packet885 +AT+SNR : SNR of the Last Received Packet 925 925 926 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%): Image Version and Frequency Band887 +AT+VER : Image Version and Frequency Band 927 927 928 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%): Factory Data Reset889 +AT+FDR : Factory Data Reset 929 929 930 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%)891 +AT+PORT : Application Port 931 931 932 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%)893 +AT+CHS : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode 933 933 934 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%)895 + AT+CHE : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470 935 935 936 936 898 + 899 + 900 + 901 + 902 + 937 937 = 4. FAQ = 938 938 939 939 == 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 940 940 941 -((( 942 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 907 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]]. 943 943 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 944 -))) 945 945 946 -((( 947 - 948 -))) 949 949 950 -((( 951 951 How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies. 952 -))) 953 953 954 -((( 955 - 956 -))) 957 957 958 -((( 959 959 You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA. 960 -))) 961 961 962 -((( 963 - 964 -))) 965 965 966 -((( 967 967 For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets. 968 -))) 969 969 970 970 [[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]] 971 971 972 - 973 973 When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are: 974 974 975 975 * 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 ... ... @@ -982,9 +982,8 @@ 982 982 * 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 983 983 * 904.6 - SF8BW500 984 984 985 - (((933 + 986 986 Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run: 987 -))) 988 988 989 989 (% class="box infomessage" %) 990 990 ((( ... ... @@ -996,17 +996,10 @@ 996 996 **ATZ** 997 997 ))) 998 998 999 -((( 1000 1000 to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink. 1001 -))) 1002 1002 1003 -((( 1004 - 1005 -))) 1006 1006 1007 -((( 1008 1008 The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels. 1009 -))) 1010 1010 1011 1011 [[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]] 1012 1012 ... ... @@ -1021,9 +1021,7 @@ 1021 1021 1022 1022 == 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work == 1023 1023 1024 -((( 1025 1025 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1026 -))) 1027 1027 1028 1028 1029 1029 == 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet == ... ... @@ -1035,9 +1035,7 @@ 1035 1035 1036 1036 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:** 1037 1037 1038 -((( 1039 1039 The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin. 1040 -))) 1041 1041 1042 1042 1043 1043 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: ** ... ... @@ -1044,7 +1044,7 @@ 1044 1044 1045 1045 All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below: 1046 1046 1047 -[[image:1654500929571-736.png ||height="458" width="832"]]983 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png]] 1048 1048 1049 1049 1050 1050 = 6. Order Info = ... ... @@ -1069,17 +1069,10 @@ 1069 1069 * (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery 1070 1070 * (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery 1071 1071 1072 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1073 -((( 1074 - 1075 -))) 1076 - 1077 1077 = 7. Packing Info = 1078 1078 1079 1079 ((( 1080 - 1081 - 1082 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 1011 +**Package Includes**: 1083 1083 ))) 1084 1084 1085 1085 * ((( ... ... @@ -1088,8 +1088,10 @@ 1088 1088 1089 1089 ((( 1090 1090 1020 +))) 1091 1091 1092 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 1022 +((( 1023 +**Dimension and weight**: 1093 1093 ))) 1094 1094 1095 1095 * ((( ... ... @@ -1103,8 +1103,6 @@ 1103 1103 ))) 1104 1104 * ((( 1105 1105 Weight / pcs : g 1106 - 1107 - 1108 1108 ))) 1109 1109 1110 1110 = 8. Support = ... ... @@ -1111,3 +1111,5 @@ 1111 1111 1112 1112 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1113 1113 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 1043 + 1044 +
- 1654502005655-729.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -915.0 KB - Content
- 1654502050864-459.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -174.6 KB - Content
- 1654503236291-817.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -685.6 KB - Content
- 1654503265560-120.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -85.8 KB - Content
- 1654503992078-669.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -85.8 KB - Content
- 1654504596150-405.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -66.7 KB - Content
- 1654504683289-357.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -94.0 KB - Content
- 1654504778294-788.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -119.4 KB - Content
- 1654504881641-514.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -119.4 KB - Content
- 1654504907647-967.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -54.7 KB - Content
- 1654505570700-128.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -59.2 KB - Content
- 1654505857935-743.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -86.0 KB - Content
- 1654505874829-548.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -129.9 KB - Content
- 1654505905236-553.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -92.0 KB - Content
- 1654505925508-181.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -69.5 KB - Content
- 1654506634463-199.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -344.4 KB - Content
- 1654506665940-119.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -423.3 KB - Content
- image-20220606162220-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -23.0 KB - Content
- image-20220606163732-6.jpeg
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -16.5 KB - Content
- image-20220606163915-7.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -94.8 KB - Content
- image-20220606165544-8.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -11.6 KB - Content
- image-20220606171726-9.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -171.0 KB - Content
- image-20220610172436-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -370.3 KB - Content