Summary

• Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
• Attachments (0 modified, 0 added, 28 removed)
  • 1654500909990-784.png
  • 1654500929571-736.png
  • 1654501986557-872.png
  • 1654502005655-729.png
  • 1654502050864-459.png
  • 1654503236291-817.png
  • 1654503265560-120.png
  • 1654503992078-669.png
  • 1654504596150-405.png
  • 1654504683289-357.png
  • 1654504778294-788.png
  • 1654504881641-514.png
  • 1654504907647-967.png
  • 1654505570700-128.png
  • 1654505857935-743.png
  • 1654505874829-548.png
  • 1654505905236-553.png
  • 1654505925508-181.png
  • 1654506634463-199.png
  • 1654506665940-119.png
  • image-20220606154726-3.png
  • image-20220606154825-4.png
  • image-20220606162220-5.png
  • image-20220606163732-6.jpeg
  • image-20220606163915-7.png
  • image-20220606165544-8.png
  • image-20220606171726-9.png
  • image-20220610172436-1.png

Details

Page properties

Content

...	...	@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
1	1	(% style="text-align:center" %)
2		-[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]]
	2	+[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="848" width="848"]]
3	3
	4	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]]
4	4
5	5
6		-**Contents:**
7	7
8		-{{toc/}}
9	9
10	10
11	11
...	...	@@ -12,40 +12,43 @@
12	12
13	13
14	14
15		-= 1. Introduction =
16	16
17		-== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
18	18
19		-(((
20		-The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.
21		-)))
22	22
23		-(((
24		-It detects (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Moisture**(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature**(%%) and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Conductivity**(%%), and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
25		-)))
26	26
27		-(((
	18	+
	19	+
	20	+
	21	+
	22	+
	23	+1. Introduction
	24	+11. ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor
	25	+
	26	+
	27	+The Dragino LSE01 is a **LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor** for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.
	28	+
	29	+
	30	+It detects **Soil Moisture**, **Soil Temperature** and **Soil Conductivity**, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
	31	+
	32	+
28	28	The LoRa wireless technology used in LES01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
29		-)))
30	30
31		-(((
32		-LES01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 10 years.
33		-)))
34	34
35		-(((
36		-Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
37		-)))
	36	+LES01 is powered by **4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, It is designed for long term use up to 10 years.
38	38
39	39
40		-[[image:1654503236291-817.png]]
	39	+Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
41	41
42	42
43		-[[image:1654503265560-120.png]]
	42	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]
44	44
45	45
	45	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
46	46
47		-== 1.2 ​Features ==
48	48
	48	+
	49	+*
	50	+*1. ​Features
49	49	* LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
50	50	* Ultra low power consumption
51	51	* Monitor Soil Moisture
...	...	@@ -59,49 +59,71 @@
59	59	* 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use
60	60
61	61
	64	+1.
	65	+11. Specification
62	62
63		-== 1.3 Specification ==
64		-
65	65	Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
66	66
67		-[[image:image-20220606162220-5.png]]
	69	+|**Parameter**|**Soil Moisture**|**Soil Conductivity**|**Soil Temperature**
	70	+|**Range**|**0-100.00%**|(((
	71	+**0-20000uS/cm**
68	68
	73	+**(25℃)(0-20.0EC)**
	74	+)))|**-40.00℃～85.00℃**
	75	+|**Unit**|**V/V %,**|**uS/cm,**|**℃**
	76	+|**Resolution**|**0.01%**|**1 uS/cm**|**0.01℃**
	77	+|**Accuracy**|(((
	78	+**±3% (0-53%)**
69	69
	80	+**±5% (>53%)**
	81	+)))|**2%FS,**|(((
	82	+**-10℃～50℃:<0.3℃**
70	70
71		-== ​1.4 Applications ==
	84	+**All other: <0.6℃**
	85	+)))
	86	+|(((
	87	+**Measure**
72	72
	89	+**Method**
	90	+)))|**FDR , with temperature &EC compensate**|**Conductivity , with temperature compensate**|**RTD, and calibrate**
	91	+
	92	+
	93	+
	94	+
	95	+*
	96	+*1. ​Applications
73	73	* Smart Agriculture
74	74
75		-(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
76		-​
77	77
78		-== 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
	100	+1.
	101	+11. ​Firmware Change log
79	79
80	80
81		-**LSE01 v1.0 :**  Release
	104	+**LSE01 v1.0:**
82	82
	106	+* Release
83	83
84	84
85		-= 2. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
86	86
87		-== 2.1 How it works ==
88	88
89		-(((
	111	+1. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network
	112	+11. How it works
	113	+
90	90	The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
91		-)))
92	92
93		-(((
94		-In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.200BUsingtheATCommands"]].
95		-)))
96	96
	117	+In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSE01.
97	97
98	98
99		-== 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
100	100
	121	+
	122	+1.
	123	+11. ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)
	124	+
101	101	Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
102	102
103	103
104		-[[image:1654503992078-669.png]]
	128	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
105	105
106	106
107	107	The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
...	...	@@ -111,60 +111,76 @@
111	111
112	112	Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
113	113
114		-[[image:image-20220606163732-6.jpeg]]
115	115
	139	+
	140	+
116	116	You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
117	117
	143	+
118	118	**Add APP EUI in the application**
119	119
120	120
121		-[[image:1654504596150-405.png]]
	147	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
122	122
123	123
124	124
125	125	**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
126	126
127		-[[image:1654504683289-357.png]]
128	128
	154	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
129	129
	156	+|(((
	157	+
	158	+)))
130	130
	160	+
	161	+
	162	+
	163	+
131	131	**Step 2**: Power on LSE01
132	132
133	133
134	134	Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position).
135	135
136		-[[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]]
137	137
138	138
	171	+|(((
	172	+
	173	+)))
	174	+
	175	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
	176	+
	177	+
	178	+
	179	+
	180	+
139	139	**Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
140	140
141		-[[image:1654504778294-788.png]]
	183	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
142	142
143	143
144	144
145		-== 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
146	146
147		-=== ===
	188	+1.
	189	+11. ​Uplink Payload
	190	+111. MOD=0(Default Mode)
148	148
149		-=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
	192	+LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format:
150	150
151		-LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format:
152	152
153		-(((
154	154	Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
155		-)))
	196	+
156	156
157		-(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
158	158	|(((
159	159	**Size**
160	160
161	161	**(bytes)**
162	162	)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
163		-|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
	203	+|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|(((
164	164	Temperature
165	165
166	166	(Reserve, Ignore now)
167		-)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(((
	207	+)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]]|(((
168	168	MOD & Digital Interrupt
169	169
170	170	(Optional)
...	...	@@ -171,21 +171,26 @@
171	171	)))
172	172
173	173
174		-=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
	214	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
175	175
	216	+
	217	+1.
	218	+11.
	219	+111. MOD=1(Original value)
	220	+
	221	+
176	176	This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
177	177
178		-(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
179	179	|(((
180	180	**Size**
181	181
182	182	**(bytes)**
183	183	)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
184		-|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
	229	+|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|(((
185	185	Temperature
186	186
187	187	(Reserve, Ignore now)
188		-)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((
	233	+)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]](raw)|(((
189	189	MOD & Digital Interrupt
190	190
191	191	(Optional)
...	...	@@ -192,86 +192,59 @@
192	192	)))
193	193
194	194
195		-=== 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
	240	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]
196	196
197		-(((
	242	+1.
	243	+11.
	244	+111. Battery Info
	245	+
198	198	Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
199		-)))
200	200
201		-(((
202	202	Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
203		-)))
204	204
205		-(((
206	206	Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
207		-)))
208	208
209	209
210	210
211		-=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
	254	+1.
	255	+11.
	256	+111. Soil Moisture
212	212
213		-(((
214	214	Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
215		-)))
216	216
217		-(((
218		-For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
219		-)))
	260	+For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x05 0xDC, the moisture content in the soil is
220	220
221		-(((
222		-
223		-)))
	262	+**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
224	224
225		-(((
226		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
227		-)))
228	228
	265	+1.
	266	+11.
	267	+111. Soil Temperature
229	229
230		-
231		-=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
232		-
233		-(((
234	234	Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
235		-)))
236	236
237		-(((
238	238	**Example**:
239		-)))
240	240
241		-(((
242	242	If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C
243		-)))
244	244
245		-(((
246	246	If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
247		-)))
248	248
249	249
	278	+1.
	279	+11.
	280	+111. Soil Conductivity (EC)
250	250
251		-=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
	282	+Obtain soluble salt concentration in soil or soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer or planting medium,. The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
252	252
253		-(((
254		-Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
255		-)))
256		-
257		-(((
258	258	For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
259		-)))
260	260
261		-(((
	286	+
262	262	Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm.
263		-)))
264	264
265		-(((
266		-
267		-)))
	289	+1.
	290	+11.
	291	+111. MOD
268	268
269		-(((
270		-
271		-)))
272		-
273		-=== 2.3.7 MOD ===
274		-
275	275	Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode.
276	276
277	277	For example, bytes[10]=90
...	...	@@ -279,7 +279,7 @@
279	279	mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1.
280	280
281	281
282		-**Downlink Command:**
	300	+Downlink Command:
283	283
284	284	If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0
285	285
...	...	@@ -286,127 +286,108 @@
286	286	If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1
287	287
288	288
	307	+1.
	308	+11.
	309	+111. ​Decode payload in The Things Network
289	289
290		-=== 2.3.8 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
291		-
292	292	While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
293	293
294	294
295		-[[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
	314	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
296	296
297		-(((
298	298	The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
299		-)))
300	300
301		-(((
302	302	LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
303		-)))
304	304
305	305
	321	+1.
	322	+11. Uplink Interval
306	306
307		-== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
	324	+The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
308	308
309		-The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
	326	+[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]]
310	310
	328	+1.
	329	+11. ​Downlink Payload
311	311
312		-
313		-== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
314		-
315	315	By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
316	316
317		-[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
	333	+|**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)**
	334	+|TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|Any|01|4
	335	+|RESET|Any|04|2
	336	+|AT+CFM|Any|05|4
	337	+|INTMOD|Any|06|4
	338	+|MOD|Any|0A|2
318	318
319	319
320		-(((
321		-**Examples:**
322		-)))
	341	+**Examples**
323	323
324		-(((
325		-
326		-)))
327	327
328		-* (((
329	329	**Set TDC**
330		-)))
331	331
332		-(((
333	333	If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
334		-)))
335	335
336		-(((
337	337	Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
338		-)))
339	339
340		-(((
341	341	Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
342		-)))
343	343
344		-(((
345		-
346		-)))
347	347
348		-* (((
349	349	**Reset**
350		-)))
351	351
352		-(((
353	353	If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
354		-)))
355	355
356	356
357		-* **CFM**
	358	+**CFM**
358	358
359	359	Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
360	360
	362	+1.
	363	+11. ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server
361	361
362		-
363		-== 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
364		-
365		-(((
366	366	[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
367		-)))
368	368
369		-(((
370		-
371		-)))
372	372
373		-(((
374	374	**Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
375		-)))
376	376
377		-(((
378	378	**Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
379		-)))
380	380
381	381
382		-[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
	373	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
383	383
384	384
385		-[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
	376	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
386	386
	378	+
	379	+
	380	+
	381	+
387	387	Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake.
388	388
389	389	Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
390	390
391	391
392		-[[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
	387	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]
393	393
394	394
	390	+
395	395	After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
396	396
397		-[[image:1654505925508-181.png]]
398	398
	394	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]]
399	399
400	400
401		-== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
402	402
	398	+1.
	399	+11. Frequency Plans
	400	+
403	403	The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
404	404
	403	+1.
	404	+11.
	405	+111. EU863-870 (EU868)
405	405
406		-=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
	407	+Uplink:
407	407
408		-(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
409		-
410	410	868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
411	411
412	412	868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
...	...	@@ -426,7 +426,7 @@
426	426	868.8 - FSK
427	427
428	428
429		-(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
	428	+Downlink:
430	430
431	431	Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
432	432
...	...	@@ -433,12 +433,13 @@
433	433	869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
434	434
435	435
	435	+1.
	436	+11.
	437	+111. US902-928(US915)
436	436
437		-=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) ===
438		-
439	439	Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
440	440
441		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
	441	+Uplink:
442	442
443	443	903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
444	444
...	...	@@ -457,7 +457,7 @@
457	457	905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
458	458
459	459
460		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
	460	+Downlink:
461	461
462	462	923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
463	463
...	...	@@ -478,12 +478,13 @@
478	478	923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
479	479
480	480
	481	+1.
	482	+11.
	483	+111. CN470-510 (CN470)
481	481
482		-=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
483		-
484	484	Used in China, Default use CHE=1
485	485
486		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
	487	+Uplink:
487	487
488	488	486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
489	489
...	...	@@ -502,7 +502,7 @@
502	502	487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
503	503
504	504
505		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
	506	+Downlink:
506	506
507	507	506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
508	508
...	...	@@ -523,12 +523,13 @@
523	523	505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
524	524
525	525
	527	+1.
	528	+11.
	529	+111. AU915-928(AU915)
526	526
527		-=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
528		-
529	529	Default use CHE=2
530	530
531		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
	533	+Uplink:
532	532
533	533	916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
534	534
...	...	@@ -547,7 +547,7 @@
547	547	918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
548	548
549	549
550		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
	552	+Downlink:
551	551
552	552	923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
553	553
...	...	@@ -567,22 +567,23 @@
567	567
568	568	923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
569	569
	572	+1.
	573	+11.
	574	+111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)
570	570
571	571
572		-=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
	577	+**Default Uplink channel:**
573	573
574		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
575		-
576	576	923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
577	577
578	578	923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
579	579
580	580
581		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
	584	+**Additional Uplink Channel**:
582	582
583	583	(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
584	584
585		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
	588	+**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
586	586
587	587	922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
588	588
...	...	@@ -597,7 +597,7 @@
597	597	922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
598	598
599	599
600		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
	603	+**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
601	601
602	602	923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
603	603
...	...	@@ -612,16 +612,18 @@
612	612	924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
613	613
614	614
615		-(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
616	616
	619	+**Downlink:**
	620	+
617	617	Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
618	618
619	619	923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
620	620
621	621
	626	+1.
	627	+11.
	628	+111. KR920-923 (KR920)
622	622
623		-=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
624		-
625	625	Default channel:
626	626
627	627	922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
...	...	@@ -631,7 +631,7 @@
631	631	922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
632	632
633	633
634		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
	639	+Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
635	635
636	636	922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
637	637
...	...	@@ -648,7 +648,7 @@
648	648	923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
649	649
650	650
651		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
	656	+Downlink:
652	652
653	653	Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
654	654
...	...	@@ -655,10 +655,12 @@
655	655	921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
656	656
657	657
	663	+1.
	664	+11.
	665	+111. IN865-867 (IN865)
658	658
659		-=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
660	660
661		-(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
	668	+Uplink:
662	662
663	663	865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
664	664
...	...	@@ -667,7 +667,7 @@
667	667	865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
668	668
669	669
670		-(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:**
	677	+Downlink:
671	671
672	672	Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
673	673
...	...	@@ -674,296 +674,283 @@
674	674	866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
675	675
676	676
	684	+1.
	685	+11. LED Indicator
677	677
678		-
679		-== 2.8 LED Indicator ==
680		-
681	681	The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
682	682
	689	+
683	683	* Blink once when device power on.
684	684	* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
685	685	* Blink once when device transmit a packet.
686	686
687	687
688		-== 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
	695	+1.
	696	+11. Installation in Soil
689	689
	698	+
690	690	**Measurement the soil surface**
691	691
692	692
693		-[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] ​
	702	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] ​
694	694
695		-(((
696		-(((
697	697	Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting.
698		-)))
699		-)))
700	700
701	701
702		-[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
703	703
704		-(((
	708	+
	709	+
	710	+
	711	+
	712	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]
	713	+
	714	+
	715	+
705	705	Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
706		-)))
707	707
708		-(((
709	709	Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
710		-)))
711	711
712	712
713		-== 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
714	714
715		-(((
	722	+
	723	+1.
	724	+11. ​Firmware Change Log
	725	+
716	716	**Firmware download link:**
717		-)))
718	718
719		-(((
720	720	[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
721		-)))
722	722
723		-(((
724		-
725		-)))
726	726
727		-(((
728		-**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
729		-)))
	731	+**Firmware Upgrade Method:**
730	730
731		-(((
732		-
733		-)))
	733	+[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction]]
734	734
735		-(((
	735	+
736	736	**V1.0.**
737		-)))
738	738
739		-(((
740	740	Release
741		-)))
742	742
743	743
744		-== 2.11 ​Battery Analysis ==
745	745
746		-=== 2.11.1 ​Battery Type ===
	742	+1.
	743	+11. ​Battery Analysis
	744	+111. ​Battery Type
747	747
748		-(((
749	749	The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
750		-)))
751	751
752		-(((
	748	+
753	753	The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50.
754		-)))
755	755
756		-(((
757		-(((
758		-The battery-related documents are as below:
759		-)))
760		-)))
761	761
762		-* (((
763		-[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
	752	+The battery related documents as below:
	753	+
	754	+* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
	755	+* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet-EN.pdf]] datasheet, [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet_PM-ER18505-S-02-LF_EN.pdf]]
	756	+* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
	757	+
	758	+
	759	+
	760	+|(((
	761	+JST-XH-2P connector
764	764	)))
765		-* (((
766		-[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
767		-)))
768		-* (((
769		-[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
770		-)))
771	771
772		- [[image:image-20220606171726-9.png]]
	764	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]
773	773
774	774
775	775
776		-=== 2.11.2 ​Battery Note ===
	768	+1.
	769	+11.
	770	+111. ​Battery Note
777	777
778		-(((
779	779	The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
780		-)))
781	781
782	782
	775	+1.
	776	+11.
	777	+111. ​Replace the battery
783	783
784		-=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery ===
785	785
786		-(((
787	787	If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01.
788		-)))
789	789
790		-(((
	782	+
791	791	You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
792		-)))
793	793
794		-(((
	785	+
795	795	The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
796		-)))
797	797
798	798
799	799
800		-= 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
801	801
802		-== 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
803	803
804	804
	793	+1. ​Using the AT Commands
	794	+11. ​Access AT Commands
	795	+
805	805	LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
806	806
807		-[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]
	798	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]]
808	808
809	809
810	810	Or if you have below board, use below connection:
811	811
812	812
813		-[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]
	804	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]]
814	814
815	815
816	816
817		-In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
	808	+In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to **9600** to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
818	818
819	819
820		- [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]
	811	+ [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
821	821
822	822
823	823	Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]
824	824
825	825
826		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD>
	817	+AT+<CMD>?        : Help on <CMD>
827	827
828		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD>
	819	+AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
829	829
830		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value
	821	+AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
831	831
832		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%)  : Get the value
	823	+AT+<CMD>=?       : Get the value
833	833
834	834
835		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)
	826	+**General Commands**
836	836
837		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%)  : Attention
	828	+AT                    : Attention
838	838
839		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%)  : Short Help
	830	+AT?                            : Short Help
840	840
841		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%)  : MCU Reset
	832	+ATZ                            : MCU Reset
842	842
843		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%)  : Application Data Transmission Interval
	834	+AT+TDC           : Application Data Transmission Interval
844	844
845	845
846		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
	837	+**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
847	847
848		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)              : Application EUI
	839	+AT+APPEUI              : Application EUI
849	849
850		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)              : Application Key
	841	+AT+APPKEY              : Application Key
851	851
852		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)            : Application Session Key
	843	+AT+APPSKEY            : Application Session Key
853	853
854		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)              : Device Address
	845	+AT+DADDR              : Device Address
855	855
856		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)                   : Device EUI
	847	+AT+DEUI                   : Device EUI
857	857
858		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%)               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection)
	849	+AT+NWKID               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection)
859	859
860		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network
	851	+AT+NWKSKEY          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network
861	861
862		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)  : Confirm Mode
	853	+AT+CFM          : Confirm Mode
863	863
864		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%)                     : Confirm Status
	855	+AT+CFS                     : Confirm Status
865	865
866		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%)  : Join LoRa? Network
	857	+AT+JOIN          : Join LoRa? Network
867	867
868		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)  : LoRa? Network Join Mode
	859	+AT+NJM          : LoRa? Network Join Mode
869	869
870		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%)                     : LoRa? Network Join Status
	861	+AT+NJS                     : LoRa? Network Join Status
871	871
872		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%)                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
	863	+AT+RECV                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
873	873
874		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format
	865	+AT+RECVB                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format
875	875
876		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%)                  : Send Text Data
	867	+AT+SEND                  : Send Text Data
877	877
878		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%)                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
	869	+AT+SENB                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
879	879
880	880
881		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management**
	872	+**LoRa Network Management**
882	882
883		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%)          : Adaptive Rate
	874	+AT+ADR          : Adaptive Rate
884	884
885		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%)  : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
	876	+AT+CLASS                : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
886	886
887		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%)  : Duty Cycle Setting
	878	+AT+DCS           : Duty Cycle Setting
888	888
889		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%)  : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)
	880	+AT+DR                      : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)
890	890
891		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%)  : Frame Counter Downlink
	882	+AT+FCD           : Frame Counter Downlink
892	892
893		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%)  : Frame Counter Uplink
	884	+AT+FCU           : Frame Counter Uplink
894	894
895		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay1
	886	+AT+JN1DL                : Join Accept Delay1
896	896
897		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay2
	888	+AT+JN2DL                : Join Accept Delay2
898	898
899		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%)  : Public Network Mode
	890	+AT+PNM                   : Public Network Mode
900	900
901		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay1
	892	+AT+RX1DL                : Receive Delay1
902	902
903		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay2
	894	+AT+RX2DL                : Receive Delay2
904	904
905		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Data Rate
	896	+AT+RX2DR               : Rx2 Window Data Rate
906	906
907		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Frequency
	898	+AT+RX2FQ               : Rx2 Window Frequency
908	908
909		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%)  : Transmit Power
	900	+AT+TXP           : Transmit Power
910	910
911		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%)  : Set work mode
	902	+AT+ MOD                 : Set work mode
912	912
913	913
914		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**
	905	+**Information**
915	915
916		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%)           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet
	907	+AT+RSSI           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet
917	917
918		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%)           : SNR of the Last Received Packet
	909	+AT+SNR           : SNR of the Last Received Packet
919	919
920		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%)           : Image Version and Frequency Band
	911	+AT+VER           : Image Version and Frequency Band
921	921
922		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%)           : Factory Data Reset
	913	+AT+FDR           : Factory Data Reset
923	923
924		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%)  : Application Port
	915	+AT+PORT                  : Application Port
925	925
926		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%)  : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
	917	+AT+CHS           : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
927	927
928		- (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%)  : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
	919	+ AT+CHE                   : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
929	929
930	930
931		-= ​4. FAQ =
932	932
933		-== 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
934	934
935		-(((
936		-You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
	924	+
	925	+
	926	+
	927	+1. ​FAQ
	928	+11. ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?
	929	+
	930	+You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]].
937	937	When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
938		-)))
939	939
940		-(((
941		-
942		-)))
943	943
944		-(((
945		-How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
946		-)))
947	947
948		-(((
949		-
950		-)))
	935	+How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode
951	951
952		-(((
	937	+By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
	938	+
	939	+
953	953	You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
954		-)))
955	955
956		-(((
957		-
958		-)))
959	959
960		-(((
	943	+
961	961	For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
962		-)))
963	963
964		-[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
965	965
	947	+|CHE|(% colspan="9" %)US915 Uplink Channels(125KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
	948	+|0|(% colspan="9" %)ENABLE Channel 0-63
	949	+|1|902.3|902.5|902.7|902.9|903.1|903.3|903.5|903.7|Channel 0-7
	950	+|2|903.9|904.1|904.3|904.5|904.7|904.9|905.1|905.3|Channel 8-15
	951	+|3|905.5|905.7|905.9|906.1|906.3|906.5|906.7|906.9|Channel 16-23
	952	+|4|907.1|907.3|907.5|907.7|907.9|908.1|908.3|908.5|Channel 24-31
	953	+|5|908.7|908.9|909.1|909.3|909.5|909.7|909.9|910.1|Channel 32-39
	954	+|6|910.3|910.5|910.7|910.9|911.1|911.3|911.5|911.7|Channel 40-47
	955	+|7|911.9|912.1|912.3|912.5|912.7|912.9|913.1|913.3|Channel 48-55
	956	+|8|913.5|913.7|913.9|914.1|914.3|914.5|914.7|914.9|Channel 56-63
	957	+|(% colspan="10" %)Channels(500KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
	958	+| |903|904.6|906.2|907.8|909.4|911|912.6|914.2|Channel 64-71
966	966
	960	+
967	967	When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
968	968
969	969	* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
...	...	@@ -976,133 +976,120 @@
976	976	* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
977	977	* 904.6 - SF8BW500
978	978
979		-(((
	973	+
980	980	Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
981		-)))
982	982
983		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
984		-(((
985	985	**AT+CHE=2**
986		-)))
987	987
988		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
989		-(((
990	990	**ATZ**
991		-)))
992	992
993		-(((
994	994	to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
995		-)))
996	996
997		-(((
998		-
999		-)))
1000	1000
1001		-(((
1002	1002	The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
1003		-)))
1004	1004
1005		-[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
1006	1006
	986	+|CHE|(% colspan="9" %)AU915 Uplink Channels(125KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
	987	+|0|(% colspan="9" %)ENABLE Channel 0-63
	988	+|1|915.2|915.4|915.6|915.8|916|916.2|916.4|916.6|Channel 0-7
	989	+|2|916.8|917|917.2|917.4|917.6|917.8|918|918.2|Channel 8-15
	990	+|3|918.4|918.6|918.8|919|919.2|919.4|919.6|919.8|Channel 16-23
	991	+|4|920|920.2|920.4|920.6|920.8|921|921.2|921.4|Channel 24-31
	992	+|5|921.6|921.8|922|922.2|922.4|922.6|922.8|923|Channel 32-39
	993	+|6|923.2|923.4|923.6|923.8|924|924.2|924.4|924.6|Channel 40-47
	994	+|7|924.8|925|925.2|925.4|925.6|925.8|926|926.2|Channel 48-55
	995	+|8|926.4|926.6|926.8|927|927.2|927.4|927.6|927.8|Channel 56-63
	996	+|(% colspan="10" %)Channels(500KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
	997	+| |915.9|917.5|919.1|920.7|922.3|923.9|925.5|927.1|Channel 64-71
1007	1007
1008	1008
1009		-= 5. Trouble Shooting =
1010	1010
1011		-== 5.1 ​Why I can’t join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
1012	1012
1013		-It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] section above for details.
1014	1014
1015	1015
1016		-== 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work ==
	1004	+1. ​Trouble Shooting
	1005	+11. ​Why I can’t join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands?
1017	1017
1018		-(((
1019		-In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1020		-)))
	1007	+It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>path:#206ipza]] section above for details.
1021	1021
1022	1022
1023		-== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
1024	1024
1025		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:**
	1011	+1.
	1012	+11. AT Command input doesn’t work
1026	1026
1027		-[[image:1654500909990-784.png]]
	1014	+In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1028	1028
1029	1029
1030		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
1031	1031
1032		-(((
	1018	+
	1019	+1.
	1020	+11. Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet.
	1021	+
	1022	+**Issue describe as below:**
	1023	+
	1024	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]]
	1025	+
	1026	+
	1027	+**Cause for this issue:**
	1028	+
1033	1033	The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
1034		-)))
1035	1035
1036	1036
1037		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
	1032	+**Solution: **
1038	1038
1039	1039	All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
1040	1040
1041		-[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]
	1036	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]]
1042	1042
1043	1043
1044		-= 6. ​Order Info =
1045	1045
1046	1046
1047		-Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY**
1048	1048
	1042	+1. ​Order Info
1049	1049
1050		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band
1051	1051
1052		-* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1053		-* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1054		-* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1055		-* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1056		-* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1057		-* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1058		-* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1059		-* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
	1045	+Part Number: **LSE01-XX-YY**
1060	1060
1061		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option
1062	1062
1063		-* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
1064		-* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
	1048	+**XX**: The default frequency band
1065	1065
1066		-(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1067		-(((
1068		-
1069		-)))
	1050	+* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
	1051	+* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
	1052	+* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band
	1053	+* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
	1054	+* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
	1055	+* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
	1056	+* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
	1057	+* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band
1070	1070
1071		-= 7. Packing Info =
1072	1072
1073		-(((
1074		-
	1060	+**YY: **Battery Option
1075	1075
1076		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
1077		-)))
	1062	+* **4**: 4000mAh battery
	1063	+* **8**: 8500mAh battery
1078	1078
1079		-* (((
1080		-LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
1081		-)))
1082	1082
1083		-(((
1084		-
1085	1085
1086		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
1087		-)))
	1067	+1. ​Packing Info
1088	1088
1089		-* (((
1090		-Device Size: cm
1091		-)))
1092		-* (((
1093		-Device Weight: g
1094		-)))
1095		-* (((
1096		-Package Size / pcs : cm
1097		-)))
1098		-* (((
1099		-Weight / pcs : g
	1069	+**Package Includes**:
1100	1100
1101		-
1102		-)))
	1071	+* LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
1103	1103
1104		-= 8. Support =
1105	1105
	1074	+**Dimension and weight**:
	1075	+
	1076	+* Device Size: cm
	1077	+* Device Weight: g
	1078	+* Package Size / pcs : cm
	1079	+* Weight / pcs : g
	1080	+
	1081	+
	1082	+
	1083	+
	1084	+
	1085	+1. ​Support
	1086	+
1106	1106	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1107	1107	* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
1108	1108

1654500909990-784.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-85.6 KB

Content

1654500929571-736.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-991.8 KB

Content

1654501986557-872.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-767.2 KB

Content

1654502005655-729.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-915.0 KB

Content

1654502050864-459.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-174.6 KB

Content

1654503236291-817.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-685.6 KB

Content

1654503265560-120.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-85.8 KB

Content

1654503992078-669.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-85.8 KB

Content

1654504596150-405.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-66.7 KB

Content

1654504683289-357.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-94.0 KB

Content

1654504778294-788.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-119.4 KB

Content

1654504881641-514.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-119.4 KB

Content

1654504907647-967.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-54.7 KB

Content

1654505570700-128.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-59.2 KB

Content

1654505857935-743.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-86.0 KB

Content

1654505874829-548.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-129.9 KB

Content

1654505905236-553.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-92.0 KB

Content

1654505925508-181.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-69.5 KB

Content

1654506634463-199.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-344.4 KB

Content

1654506665940-119.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-423.3 KB

Content

image-20220606154726-3.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-35.1 KB

Content

image-20220606154825-4.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-35.3 KB

Content

image-20220606162220-5.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-23.0 KB

Content

image-20220606163732-6.jpeg

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-16.5 KB

Content

image-20220606163915-7.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-94.8 KB

Content

image-20220606165544-8.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-11.6 KB

Content

image-20220606171726-9.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-171.0 KB

Content

image-20220610172436-1.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-370.3 KB

Content