<
From version < 32.6 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/07 11:34
To version < 4.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 15:18
>
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]]
2 +[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="848" width="848"]]
3 3  
4 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]]
4 4  
5 5  
6 -**Contents:**
7 7  
8 -{{toc/}}
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
... ... @@ -12,40 +12,43 @@
12 12  
13 13  
14 14  
15 -= 1. Introduction =
16 16  
17 -== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
18 18  
19 -(((
20 -The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.
21 -)))
22 22  
23 -(((
24 -It detects (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Moisture**(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature**(%%) and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Conductivity**(%%), and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
25 -)))
26 26  
27 -(((
18 +
19 +
20 +
21 +
22 +
23 +1. Introduction
24 +11. ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor
25 +
26 +
27 +The Dragino LSE01 is a **LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor** for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.
28 +
29 +
30 +It detects **Soil Moisture**, **Soil Temperature** and **Soil Conductivity**, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
31 +
32 +
28 28  The LoRa wireless technology used in LES01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
29 -)))
30 30  
31 -(((
32 -LES01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 10 years.
33 -)))
34 34  
35 -(((
36 -Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
37 -)))
36 +LES01 is powered by **4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, It is designed for long term use up to 10 years.
38 38  
39 39  
40 -[[image:1654503236291-817.png]]
39 +Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
41 41  
42 42  
43 -[[image:1654503265560-120.png]]
42 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]
44 44  
45 45  
45 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
46 46  
47 -== 1.2 ​Features ==
48 48  
48 +
49 +*
50 +*1. ​Features
49 49  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
50 50  * Ultra low power consumption
51 51  * Monitor Soil Moisture
... ... @@ -58,48 +58,72 @@
58 58  * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
59 59  * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use
60 60  
61 -== 1.3 Specification ==
62 62  
64 +1.
65 +11. Specification
66 +
63 63  Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
64 64  
65 -[[image:image-20220606162220-5.png]]
69 +|**Parameter**|**Soil Moisture**|**Soil Conductivity**|**Soil Temperature**
70 +|**Range**|**0-100.00%**|(((
71 +**0-20000uS/cm**
66 66  
73 +**(25℃)(0-20.0EC)**
74 +)))|**-40.00℃~85.00℃**
75 +|**Unit**|**V/V %,**|**uS/cm,**|**℃**
76 +|**Resolution**|**0.01%**|**1 uS/cm**|**0.01℃**
77 +|**Accuracy**|(((
78 +**±3% (0-53%)**
67 67  
80 +**±5% (>53%)**
81 +)))|**2%FS,**|(((
82 +**-10℃~50℃:<0.3℃**
68 68  
69 -== ​1.4 Applications ==
84 +**All other: <0.6℃**
85 +)))
86 +|(((
87 +**Measure**
70 70  
89 +**Method**
90 +)))|**FDR , with temperature &EC compensate**|**Conductivity , with temperature compensate**|**RTD, and calibrate**
91 +
92 +
93 +
94 +
95 +*
96 +*1. ​Applications
71 71  * Smart Agriculture
72 72  
73 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
74 -​
75 75  
76 -== 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
100 +1.
101 +11. ​Firmware Change log
77 77  
78 78  
79 -**LSE01 v1.0 :**  Release
104 +**LSE01 v1.0:**
80 80  
106 +* Release
81 81  
82 82  
83 -= 2. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
84 84  
85 -== 2.1 How it works ==
86 86  
87 -(((
111 +1. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network
112 +11. How it works
113 +
88 88  The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
89 -)))
90 90  
91 -(((
92 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.200BUsingtheATCommands"]].
93 -)))
94 94  
117 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSE01.
95 95  
96 96  
97 -== 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
98 98  
121 +
122 +1.
123 +11. ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)
124 +
99 99  Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
100 100  
101 101  
102 -[[image:1654503992078-669.png]]
128 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
103 103  
104 104  
105 105  The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
... ... @@ -109,58 +109,76 @@
109 109  
110 110  Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
111 111  
112 -[[image:image-20220606163732-6.jpeg]]
113 113  
139 +
140 +
114 114  You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
115 115  
143 +
116 116  **Add APP EUI in the application**
117 117  
118 118  
119 -[[image:1654504596150-405.png]]
147 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
120 120  
121 121  
122 122  
123 123  **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
124 124  
125 -[[image:1654504683289-357.png]]
126 126  
154 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
127 127  
156 +|(((
157 +
158 +)))
128 128  
160 +
161 +
162 +
163 +
129 129  **Step 2**: Power on LSE01
130 130  
131 131  
132 132  Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position).
133 133  
134 -[[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]]
135 135  
136 136  
171 +|(((
172 +
173 +)))
174 +
175 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
176 +
177 +
178 +
179 +
180 +
137 137  **Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
138 138  
139 -[[image:1654504778294-788.png]]
183 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
140 140  
141 141  
142 142  
143 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
144 144  
145 -=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
188 +1.
189 +11. ​Uplink Payload
190 +111. MOD=0(Default Mode)
146 146  
147 -LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
192 +LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format:
148 148  
149 149  
150 150  Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
196 +
151 151  
152 -
153 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
154 154  |(((
155 155  **Size**
156 156  
157 157  **(bytes)**
158 158  )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
159 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
203 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|(((
160 160  Temperature
161 161  
162 162  (Reserve, Ignore now)
163 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(((
207 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]]|(((
164 164  MOD & Digital Interrupt
165 165  
166 166  (Optional)
... ... @@ -167,22 +167,26 @@
167 167  )))
168 168  
169 169  
214 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
170 170  
171 -=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
172 172  
217 +1.
218 +11.
219 +111. MOD=1(Original value)
220 +
221 +
173 173  This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
174 174  
175 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
176 176  |(((
177 177  **Size**
178 178  
179 179  **(bytes)**
180 180  )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
181 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
229 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|(((
182 182  Temperature
183 183  
184 184  (Reserve, Ignore now)
185 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((
233 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]](raw)|(((
186 186  MOD & Digital Interrupt
187 187  
188 188  (Optional)
... ... @@ -189,8 +189,11 @@
189 189  )))
190 190  
191 191  
240 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]
192 192  
193 -=== 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
242 +1.
243 +11.
244 +111. Battery Info
194 194  
195 195  Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
196 196  
... ... @@ -200,19 +200,21 @@
200 200  
201 201  
202 202  
203 -=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
254 +1.
255 +11.
256 +111. Soil Moisture
204 204  
205 205  Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
206 206  
207 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
260 +For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x05 0xDC, the moisture content in the soil is
208 208  
262 +**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
209 209  
210 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
211 211  
265 +1.
266 +11.
267 +111. Soil Temperature
212 212  
213 -
214 -=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
215 -
216 216   Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
217 217  
218 218  **Example**:
... ... @@ -222,31 +222,21 @@
222 222  If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
223 223  
224 224  
278 +1.
279 +11.
280 +111. Soil Conductivity (EC)
225 225  
226 -=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
282 +Obtain soluble salt concentration in soil or soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer or planting medium,. The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
227 227  
228 -(((
229 -Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
230 -)))
231 -
232 -(((
233 233  For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
234 -)))
235 235  
236 -(((
286 +
237 237  Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm.
238 -)))
239 239  
240 -(((
241 -
242 -)))
289 +1.
290 +11.
291 +111. MOD
243 243  
244 -(((
245 -
246 -)))
247 -
248 -=== 2.3.7 MOD ===
249 -
250 250  Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode.
251 251  
252 252  For example, bytes[10]=90
... ... @@ -254,7 +254,7 @@
254 254  mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1.
255 255  
256 256  
257 -**Downlink Command:**
300 +Downlink Command:
258 258  
259 259  If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0
260 260  
... ... @@ -261,13 +261,14 @@
261 261  If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1
262 262  
263 263  
307 +1.
308 +11.
309 +111. ​Decode payload in The Things Network
264 264  
265 -=== 2.3.8 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
266 -
267 267  While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
268 268  
269 269  
270 -[[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
314 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
271 271  
272 272  The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
273 273  
... ... @@ -274,24 +274,30 @@
274 274  LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
275 275  
276 276  
321 +1.
322 +11. Uplink Interval
277 277  
278 -== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
324 +The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
279 279  
280 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
326 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]]
281 281  
328 +1.
329 +11. ​Downlink Payload
282 282  
283 -
284 -== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
285 -
286 286  By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
287 287  
288 -[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
333 +|**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)**
334 +|TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|Any|01|4
335 +|RESET|Any|04|2
336 +|AT+CFM|Any|05|4
337 +|INTMOD|Any|06|4
338 +|MOD|Any|0A|2
289 289  
290 290  
291 -**Examples:**
341 +**Examples**
292 292  
293 293  
294 -* **Set TDC**
344 +**Set TDC**
295 295  
296 296  If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
297 297  
... ... @@ -300,19 +300,18 @@
300 300  Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
301 301  
302 302  
303 -* **Reset**
353 +**Reset**
304 304  
305 305  If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
306 306  
307 307  
308 -* **CFM**
358 +**CFM**
309 309  
310 310  Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
311 311  
362 +1.
363 +11. ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server
312 312  
313 -
314 -== 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
315 -
316 316  [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
317 317  
318 318  
... ... @@ -321,34 +321,42 @@
321 321  **Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
322 322  
323 323  
324 -[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
373 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
325 325  
326 326  
327 -[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
376 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
328 328  
378 +
379 +
380 +
381 +
329 329  Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake.
330 330  
331 331  Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
332 332  
333 333  
334 -[[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
387 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]
335 335  
336 336  
390 +
337 337  After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
338 338  
339 -[[image:1654505925508-181.png]]
340 340  
394 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]]
341 341  
342 342  
343 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
344 344  
398 +1.
399 +11. Frequency Plans
400 +
345 345  The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
346 346  
403 +1.
404 +11.
405 +111. EU863-870 (EU868)
347 347  
348 -=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
407 +Uplink:
349 349  
350 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
351 -
352 352  868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
353 353  
354 354  868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
... ... @@ -368,7 +368,7 @@
368 368  868.8 - FSK
369 369  
370 370  
371 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
428 +Downlink:
372 372  
373 373  Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
374 374  
... ... @@ -375,12 +375,13 @@
375 375  869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
376 376  
377 377  
435 +1.
436 +11.
437 +111. US902-928(US915)
378 378  
379 -=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) ===
380 -
381 381  Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
382 382  
383 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
441 +Uplink:
384 384  
385 385  903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
386 386  
... ... @@ -399,7 +399,7 @@
399 399  905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
400 400  
401 401  
402 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
460 +Downlink:
403 403  
404 404  923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
405 405  
... ... @@ -420,12 +420,13 @@
420 420  923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
421 421  
422 422  
481 +1.
482 +11.
483 +111. CN470-510 (CN470)
423 423  
424 -=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
425 -
426 426  Used in China, Default use CHE=1
427 427  
428 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
487 +Uplink:
429 429  
430 430  486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
431 431  
... ... @@ -444,7 +444,7 @@
444 444  487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
445 445  
446 446  
447 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
506 +Downlink:
448 448  
449 449  506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
450 450  
... ... @@ -465,12 +465,13 @@
465 465  505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
466 466  
467 467  
527 +1.
528 +11.
529 +111. AU915-928(AU915)
468 468  
469 -=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
470 -
471 471  Default use CHE=2
472 472  
473 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
533 +Uplink:
474 474  
475 475  916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
476 476  
... ... @@ -489,7 +489,7 @@
489 489  918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
490 490  
491 491  
492 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
552 +Downlink:
493 493  
494 494  923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
495 495  
... ... @@ -509,22 +509,23 @@
509 509  
510 510  923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
511 511  
572 +1.
573 +11.
574 +111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)
512 512  
513 513  
514 -=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
577 +**Default Uplink channel:**
515 515  
516 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
517 -
518 518  923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
519 519  
520 520  923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
521 521  
522 522  
523 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
584 +**Additional Uplink Channel**:
524 524  
525 525  (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
526 526  
527 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
588 +**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
528 528  
529 529  922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
530 530  
... ... @@ -539,7 +539,7 @@
539 539  922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
540 540  
541 541  
542 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
603 +**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
543 543  
544 544  923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
545 545  
... ... @@ -554,16 +554,18 @@
554 554  924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
555 555  
556 556  
557 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
558 558  
619 +**Downlink:**
620 +
559 559  Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
560 560  
561 561  923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
562 562  
563 563  
626 +1.
627 +11.
628 +111. KR920-923 (KR920)
564 564  
565 -=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
566 -
567 567  Default channel:
568 568  
569 569  922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
... ... @@ -573,7 +573,7 @@
573 573  922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
574 574  
575 575  
576 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
639 +Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
577 577  
578 578  922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
579 579  
... ... @@ -590,7 +590,7 @@
590 590  923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
591 591  
592 592  
593 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
656 +Downlink:
594 594  
595 595  Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
596 596  
... ... @@ -597,10 +597,12 @@
597 597  921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
598 598  
599 599  
663 +1.
664 +11.
665 +111. IN865-867 (IN865)
600 600  
601 -=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
602 602  
603 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
668 +Uplink:
604 604  
605 605  865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
606 606  
... ... @@ -609,7 +609,7 @@
609 609  865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
610 610  
611 611  
612 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:**
677 +Downlink:
613 613  
614 614  Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
615 615  
... ... @@ -616,297 +616,283 @@
616 616  866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
617 617  
618 618  
684 +1.
685 +11. LED Indicator
619 619  
620 -
621 -== 2.8 LED Indicator ==
622 -
623 623  The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
624 624  
689 +
625 625  * Blink once when device power on.
626 626  * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
627 627  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
628 628  
629 629  
695 +1.
696 +11. Installation in Soil
630 630  
631 -== 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
632 632  
633 633  **Measurement the soil surface**
634 634  
635 635  
636 -[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] ​
702 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] ​
637 637  
638 -(((
639 -(((
640 640  Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting.
641 -)))
642 -)))
643 643  
644 644  
645 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
646 646  
647 -(((
708 +
709 +
710 +
711 +
712 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]
713 +
714 +
715 +
648 648  Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
649 -)))
650 650  
651 -(((
652 652  Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
653 -)))
654 654  
655 655  
656 -== 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
657 657  
658 -(((
722 +
723 +1.
724 +11. ​Firmware Change Log
725 +
659 659  **Firmware download link:**
660 -)))
661 661  
662 -(((
663 663  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
664 -)))
665 665  
666 -(((
667 -
668 -)))
669 669  
670 -(((
671 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
672 -)))
731 +**Firmware Upgrade Method:**
673 673  
674 -(((
675 -
676 -)))
733 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction]]
677 677  
678 -(((
735 +
679 679  **V1.0.**
680 -)))
681 681  
682 -(((
683 683  Release
684 -)))
685 685  
686 686  
687 -== 2.11 ​Battery Analysis ==
688 688  
689 -=== 2.11.1 ​Battery Type ===
742 +1.
743 +11. ​Battery Analysis
744 +111. ​Battery Type
690 690  
691 -(((
692 692  The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
693 -)))
694 694  
695 -(((
748 +
696 696  The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50.
697 -)))
698 698  
699 -(((
700 -(((
701 -The battery-related documents are as below:
702 -)))
703 -)))
704 704  
705 -* (((
706 -[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
752 +The battery related documents as below:
753 +
754 +* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
755 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet-EN.pdf]] datasheet, [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet_PM-ER18505-S-02-LF_EN.pdf]]
756 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
757 +
758 +
759 +
760 +|(((
761 +JST-XH-2P connector
707 707  )))
708 -* (((
709 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
710 -)))
711 -* (((
712 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
713 -)))
714 714  
715 - [[image:image-20220606171726-9.png]]
764 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]
716 716  
717 717  
718 718  
719 -=== 2.11.2 ​Battery Note ===
768 +1.
769 +11.
770 +111. ​Battery Note
720 720  
721 -(((
722 722  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
723 -)))
724 724  
725 725  
775 +1.
776 +11.
777 +111. ​Replace the battery
726 726  
727 -=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery ===
728 728  
729 -(((
730 730  If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01.
731 -)))
732 732  
733 -(((
782 +
734 734  You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
735 -)))
736 736  
737 -(((
785 +
738 738  The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
739 -)))
740 740  
741 741  
742 742  
743 -= 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
744 744  
745 -== 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
746 746  
747 747  
793 +1. ​Using the AT Commands
794 +11. ​Access AT Commands
795 +
748 748  LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
749 749  
750 -[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]
798 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]]
751 751  
752 752  
753 753  Or if you have below board, use below connection:
754 754  
755 755  
756 -[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]
804 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]]
757 757  
758 758  
759 759  
760 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
808 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to **9600** to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
761 761  
762 762  
763 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]
811 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
764 764  
765 765  
766 766  Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]
767 767  
768 768  
769 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD>
817 +AT+<CMD>?        : Help on <CMD>
770 770  
771 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD>
819 +AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
772 772  
773 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value
821 +AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
774 774  
775 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%)  : Get the value
823 +AT+<CMD>=?       : Get the value
776 776  
777 777  
778 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)      
826 +**General Commands**      
779 779  
780 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%)  : Attention       
828 +AT                    : Attention       
781 781  
782 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%)  : Short Help     
830 +AT?                            : Short Help     
783 783  
784 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%)  : MCU Reset    
832 +ATZ                            : MCU Reset    
785 785  
786 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%)  : Application Data Transmission Interval 
834 +AT+TDC           : Application Data Transmission Interval 
787 787  
788 788  
789 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
837 +**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
790 790  
791 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)              : Application EUI      
839 +AT+APPEUI              : Application EUI      
792 792  
793 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)              : Application Key     
841 +AT+APPKEY              : Application Key     
794 794  
795 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)            : Application Session Key
843 +AT+APPSKEY            : Application Session Key
796 796  
797 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)              : Device Address     
845 +AT+DADDR              : Device Address     
798 798  
799 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)                   : Device EUI     
847 +AT+DEUI                   : Device EUI     
800 800  
801 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%)               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 
849 +AT+NWKID               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 
802 802  
803 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network  
851 +AT+NWKSKEY          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network  
804 804  
805 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)  : Confirm Mode       
853 +AT+CFM          : Confirm Mode       
806 806  
807 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%)                     : Confirm Status       
855 +AT+CFS                     : Confirm Status       
808 808  
809 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%)  : Join LoRa? Network       
857 +AT+JOIN          : Join LoRa? Network       
810 810  
811 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)  : LoRa? Network Join Mode    
859 +AT+NJM          : LoRa? Network Join Mode    
812 812  
813 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%)                     : LoRa? Network Join Status    
861 +AT+NJS                     : LoRa? Network Join Status    
814 814  
815 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%)                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
863 +AT+RECV                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
816 816  
817 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format      
865 +AT+RECVB                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format      
818 818  
819 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%)                  : Send Text Data      
867 +AT+SEND                  : Send Text Data      
820 820  
821 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%)                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
869 +AT+SENB                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
822 822  
823 823  
824 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management**
872 +**LoRa Network Management**
825 825  
826 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%)          : Adaptive Rate
874 +AT+ADR          : Adaptive Rate
827 827  
828 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%)  : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
876 +AT+CLASS                : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
829 829  
830 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%)  : Duty Cycle Setting 
878 +AT+DCS           : Duty Cycle Setting 
831 831  
832 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%)  : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)     
880 +AT+DR                      : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)     
833 833  
834 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%)  : Frame Counter Downlink       
882 +AT+FCD           : Frame Counter Downlink       
835 835  
836 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%)  : Frame Counter Uplink   
884 +AT+FCU           : Frame Counter Uplink   
837 837  
838 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay1
886 +AT+JN1DL                : Join Accept Delay1
839 839  
840 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay2
888 +AT+JN2DL                : Join Accept Delay2
841 841  
842 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%)  : Public Network Mode   
890 +AT+PNM                   : Public Network Mode   
843 843  
844 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay1      
892 +AT+RX1DL                : Receive Delay1      
845 845  
846 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay2      
894 +AT+RX2DL                : Receive Delay2      
847 847  
848 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Data Rate 
896 +AT+RX2DR               : Rx2 Window Data Rate 
849 849  
850 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Frequency
898 +AT+RX2FQ               : Rx2 Window Frequency
851 851  
852 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%)  : Transmit Power
900 +AT+TXP           : Transmit Power
853 853  
854 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%)  : Set work mode
902 +AT+ MOD                 : Set work mode
855 855  
856 856  
857 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 
905 +**Information** 
858 858  
859 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%)           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet   
907 +AT+RSSI           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet   
860 860  
861 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%)           : SNR of the Last Received Packet   
909 +AT+SNR           : SNR of the Last Received Packet   
862 862  
863 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%)           : Image Version and Frequency Band       
911 +AT+VER           : Image Version and Frequency Band       
864 864  
865 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%)           : Factory Data Reset
913 +AT+FDR           : Factory Data Reset
866 866  
867 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%)  : Application Port    
915 +AT+PORT                  : Application Port    
868 868  
869 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%)  : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
917 +AT+CHS           : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
870 870  
871 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%)  : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
919 + AT+CHE                   : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
872 872  
873 873  
874 -= ​4. FAQ =
875 875  
876 -== 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
877 877  
878 -(((
879 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
924 +
925 +
926 +
927 +1. ​FAQ
928 +11. ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?
929 +
930 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]].
880 880  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
881 -)))
882 882  
883 -(((
884 -
885 -)))
886 886  
887 -(((
888 -How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
889 -)))
890 890  
891 -(((
892 -
893 -)))
935 +How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode
894 894  
895 -(((
937 +By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
938 +
939 +
896 896  You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
897 -)))
898 898  
899 -(((
900 -
901 -)))
902 902  
903 -(((
943 +
904 904  For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
905 -)))
906 906  
907 -[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
908 908  
947 +|CHE|(% colspan="9" %)US915 Uplink Channels(125KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
948 +|0|(% colspan="9" %)ENABLE Channel 0-63
949 +|1|902.3|902.5|902.7|902.9|903.1|903.3|903.5|903.7|Channel 0-7
950 +|2|903.9|904.1|904.3|904.5|904.7|904.9|905.1|905.3|Channel 8-15
951 +|3|905.5|905.7|905.9|906.1|906.3|906.5|906.7|906.9|Channel 16-23
952 +|4|907.1|907.3|907.5|907.7|907.9|908.1|908.3|908.5|Channel 24-31
953 +|5|908.7|908.9|909.1|909.3|909.5|909.7|909.9|910.1|Channel 32-39
954 +|6|910.3|910.5|910.7|910.9|911.1|911.3|911.5|911.7|Channel 40-47
955 +|7|911.9|912.1|912.3|912.5|912.7|912.9|913.1|913.3|Channel 48-55
956 +|8|913.5|913.7|913.9|914.1|914.3|914.5|914.7|914.9|Channel 56-63
957 +|(% colspan="10" %)Channels(500KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
958 +| |903|904.6|906.2|907.8|909.4|911|912.6|914.2|Channel 64-71
909 909  
960 +
910 910  When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
911 911  
912 912  * 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
... ... @@ -919,104 +919,104 @@
919 919  * 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
920 920  * 904.6 - SF8BW500
921 921  
922 -(((
973 +
923 923  Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
924 -)))
925 925  
926 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
927 -(((
928 928  **AT+CHE=2**
929 -)))
930 930  
931 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
932 -(((
933 933  **ATZ**
934 -)))
935 935  
936 -(((
937 937  to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
938 -)))
939 939  
940 -(((
941 -
942 -)))
943 943  
944 -(((
945 945  The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
946 -)))
947 947  
948 -[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
949 949  
986 +|CHE|(% colspan="9" %)AU915 Uplink Channels(125KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
987 +|0|(% colspan="9" %)ENABLE Channel 0-63
988 +|1|915.2|915.4|915.6|915.8|916|916.2|916.4|916.6|Channel 0-7
989 +|2|916.8|917|917.2|917.4|917.6|917.8|918|918.2|Channel 8-15
990 +|3|918.4|918.6|918.8|919|919.2|919.4|919.6|919.8|Channel 16-23
991 +|4|920|920.2|920.4|920.6|920.8|921|921.2|921.4|Channel 24-31
992 +|5|921.6|921.8|922|922.2|922.4|922.6|922.8|923|Channel 32-39
993 +|6|923.2|923.4|923.6|923.8|924|924.2|924.4|924.6|Channel 40-47
994 +|7|924.8|925|925.2|925.4|925.6|925.8|926|926.2|Channel 48-55
995 +|8|926.4|926.6|926.8|927|927.2|927.4|927.6|927.8|Channel 56-63
996 +|(% colspan="10" %)Channels(500KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
997 +| |915.9|917.5|919.1|920.7|922.3|923.9|925.5|927.1|Channel 64-71
950 950  
951 951  
952 -= 5. Trouble Shooting =
953 953  
954 -== 5.1 ​Why I can’t join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
955 955  
956 -It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] section above for details.
957 957  
958 958  
959 -== 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work ==
1004 +1. ​Trouble Shooting
1005 +11. ​Why I can’t join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands?
960 960  
961 -(((
962 -In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
963 -)))
1007 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>path:#206ipza]] section above for details.
964 964  
965 965  
966 -== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
967 967  
968 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:**
1011 +1.
1012 +11. AT Command input doesn’t work
969 969  
970 -[[image:1654500909990-784.png]]
1014 +In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
971 971  
972 972  
973 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
974 974  
975 -(((
1018 +
1019 +1.
1020 +11. Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet.
1021 +
1022 +**Issue describe as below:**
1023 +
1024 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]]
1025 +
1026 +
1027 +**Cause for this issue:**
1028 +
976 976  The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
977 -)))
978 978  
979 979  
980 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
1032 +**Solution: **
981 981  
982 982  All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
983 983  
984 -[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]
1036 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]]
985 985  
986 986  
987 -= 6. ​Order Info =
988 988  
989 989  
990 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY**
991 991  
1042 +1. ​Order Info
992 992  
993 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band
994 994  
995 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
996 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
997 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
998 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
999 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1000 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1001 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1002 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
1045 +Part Number: **LSE01-XX-YY**
1003 1003  
1004 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option
1005 1005  
1006 -* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
1007 -* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
1048 +**XX**: The default frequency band
1008 1008  
1009 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1010 -(((
1011 -
1012 -)))
1050 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
1051 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
1052 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band
1053 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
1054 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
1055 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
1056 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
1057 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band
1013 1013  
1059 +
1060 +**YY: **Battery Option
1061 +
1062 +* **4**: 4000mAh battery
1063 +* **8**: 8500mAh battery
1064 +
1065 +
1066 +
1014 1014  = 7. Packing Info =
1015 1015  
1016 1016  (((
1017 -
1018 -
1019 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
1070 +**Package Includes**:
1020 1020  )))
1021 1021  
1022 1022  * (((
... ... @@ -1025,8 +1025,10 @@
1025 1025  
1026 1026  (((
1027 1027  
1079 +)))
1028 1028  
1029 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
1081 +(((
1082 +**Dimension and weight**:
1030 1030  )))
1031 1031  
1032 1032  * (((
... ... @@ -1040,11 +1040,9 @@
1040 1040  )))
1041 1041  * (((
1042 1042  Weight / pcs : g
1043 -
1044 -
1045 -
1046 1046  )))
1047 1047  
1098 +
1048 1048  = 8. Support =
1049 1049  
1050 1050  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
... ... @@ -1051,6 +1051,3 @@
1051 1051  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
1052 1052  
1053 1053  
1054 -~)~)~)
1055 -~)~)~)
1056 -~)~)~)
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