Summary

• Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
• Attachments (0 modified, 0 added, 27 removed)
  • 1654500909990-784.png
  • 1654500929571-736.png
  • 1654501986557-872.png
  • 1654502005655-729.png
  • 1654502050864-459.png
  • 1654503236291-817.png
  • 1654503265560-120.png
  • 1654503992078-669.png
  • 1654504596150-405.png
  • 1654504683289-357.png
  • 1654504778294-788.png
  • 1654504881641-514.png
  • 1654504907647-967.png
  • 1654505570700-128.png
  • 1654505857935-743.png
  • 1654505874829-548.png
  • 1654505905236-553.png
  • 1654505925508-181.png
  • 1654506634463-199.png
  • 1654506665940-119.png
  • image-20220606154726-3.png
  • image-20220606154825-4.png
  • image-20220606162220-5.png
  • image-20220606163732-6.jpeg
  • image-20220606163915-7.png
  • image-20220606165544-8.png
  • image-20220606171726-9.png

Details

Page properties

Content

...	...	@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
1	1	(% style="text-align:center" %)
2		-[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]]
	2	+[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="848" width="848"]]
3	3
	4	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]]
4	4
5	5
6		-**Contents:**
7	7
8		-{{toc/}}
9	9
10	10
11	11
...	...	@@ -12,40 +12,43 @@
12	12
13	13
14	14
15		-= 1. Introduction =
16	16
17		-== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
18	18
19		-(((
20		-The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.
21		-)))
22	22
23		-(((
24		-It detects (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Moisture**(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature**(%%) and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Conductivity**(%%), and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
25		-)))
26	26
27		-(((
	18	+
	19	+
	20	+
	21	+
	22	+
	23	+1. Introduction
	24	+11. ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor
	25	+
	26	+
	27	+The Dragino LSE01 is a **LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor** for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.
	28	+
	29	+
	30	+It detects **Soil Moisture**, **Soil Temperature** and **Soil Conductivity**, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
	31	+
	32	+
28	28	The LoRa wireless technology used in LES01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
29		-)))
30	30
31		-(((
32		-LES01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 10 years.
33		-)))
34	34
35		-(((
36		-Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
37		-)))
	36	+LES01 is powered by **4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, It is designed for long term use up to 10 years.
38	38
39	39
40		-[[image:1654503236291-817.png]]
	39	+Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
41	41
42	42
43		-[[image:1654503265560-120.png]]
	42	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]
44	44
45	45
	45	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
46	46
47		-== 1.2 ​Features ==
48	48
	48	+
	49	+*
	50	+*1. ​Features
49	49	* LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
50	50	* Ultra low power consumption
51	51	* Monitor Soil Moisture
...	...	@@ -58,48 +58,72 @@
58	58	* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
59	59	* 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use
60	60
61		-== 1.3 Specification ==
62	62
	64	+1.
	65	+11. Specification
	66	+
63	63	Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
64	64
65		-[[image:image-20220606162220-5.png]]
	69	+|**Parameter**|**Soil Moisture**|**Soil Conductivity**|**Soil Temperature**
	70	+|**Range**|**0-100.00%**|(((
	71	+**0-20000uS/cm**
66	66
	73	+**(25℃)(0-20.0EC)**
	74	+)))|**-40.00℃～85.00℃**
	75	+|**Unit**|**V/V %,**|**uS/cm,**|**℃**
	76	+|**Resolution**|**0.01%**|**1 uS/cm**|**0.01℃**
	77	+|**Accuracy**|(((
	78	+**±3% (0-53%)**
67	67
	80	+**±5% (>53%)**
	81	+)))|**2%FS,**|(((
	82	+**-10℃～50℃:<0.3℃**
68	68
69		-== ​1.4 Applications ==
	84	+**All other: <0.6℃**
	85	+)))
	86	+|(((
	87	+**Measure**
70	70
	89	+**Method**
	90	+)))|**FDR , with temperature &EC compensate**|**Conductivity , with temperature compensate**|**RTD, and calibrate**
	91	+
	92	+
	93	+
	94	+
	95	+*
	96	+*1. ​Applications
71	71	* Smart Agriculture
72	72
73		-(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
74		-​
75	75
76		-== 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
	100	+1.
	101	+11. ​Firmware Change log
77	77
78	78
79		-**LSE01 v1.0 :**  Release
	104	+**LSE01 v1.0:**
80	80
	106	+* Release
81	81
82	82
83		-= 2. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
84	84
85		-== 2.1 How it works ==
86	86
87		-(((
	111	+1. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network
	112	+11. How it works
	113	+
88	88	The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
89		-)))
90	90
91		-(((
92		-In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.200BUsingtheATCommands"]].
93		-)))
94	94
	117	+In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSE01.
95	95
96	96
97		-== 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
98	98
	121	+
	122	+1.
	123	+11. ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)
	124	+
99	99	Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
100	100
101	101
102		-[[image:1654503992078-669.png]]
	128	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
103	103
104	104
105	105	The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
...	...	@@ -109,61 +109,76 @@
109	109
110	110	Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
111	111
112		-[[image:image-20220606163732-6.jpeg]]
113	113
	139	+
	140	+
114	114	You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
115	115
	143	+
116	116	**Add APP EUI in the application**
117	117
118	118
119		-[[image:1654504596150-405.png]]
	147	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
120	120
121	121
122	122
123	123	**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
124	124
125		-[[image:1654504683289-357.png]]
126	126
	154	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
127	127
	156	+|(((
	157	+
	158	+)))
128	128
	160	+
	161	+
	162	+
	163	+
129	129	**Step 2**: Power on LSE01
130	130
131	131
132	132	Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position).
133	133
134		-[[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]]
135	135
136	136
	171	+|(((
	172	+
	173	+)))
	174	+
	175	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
	176	+
	177	+
	178	+
	179	+
	180	+
137	137	**Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
138	138
139		-[[image:1654504778294-788.png]]
	183	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
140	140
141	141
142	142
143		-== 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
144	144
145		-(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
146		-=== ===
	188	+1.
	189	+11. ​Uplink Payload
	190	+111. MOD=0(Default Mode)
147	147
148		-=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
	192	+LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format:
149	149
150		-LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format:
151	151
152		-(((
153	153	Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
154		-)))
	196	+
155	155
156		-(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
157	157	|(((
158	158	**Size**
159	159
160	160	**(bytes)**
161	161	)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
162		-|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
	203	+|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|(((
163	163	Temperature
164	164
165	165	(Reserve, Ignore now)
166		-)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(((
	207	+)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]]|(((
167	167	MOD & Digital Interrupt
168	168
169	169	(Optional)
...	...	@@ -170,22 +170,26 @@
170	170	)))
171	171
172	172
	214	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
173	173
174		-=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
175	175
	217	+1.
	218	+11.
	219	+111. MOD=1(Original value)
	220	+
	221	+
176	176	This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
177	177
178		-(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
179	179	|(((
180	180	**Size**
181	181
182	182	**(bytes)**
183	183	)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
184		-|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
	229	+|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|(((
185	185	Temperature
186	186
187	187	(Reserve, Ignore now)
188		-)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((
	233	+)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]](raw)|(((
189	189	MOD & Digital Interrupt
190	190
191	191	(Optional)
...	...	@@ -192,87 +192,59 @@
192	192	)))
193	193
194	194
	240	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]
195	195
196		-=== 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
	242	+1.
	243	+11.
	244	+111. Battery Info
197	197
198		-(((
199	199	Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
200		-)))
201	201
202		-(((
203	203	Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
204		-)))
205	205
206		-(((
207	207	Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
208		-)))
209	209
210	210
211	211
212		-=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
	254	+1.
	255	+11.
	256	+111. Soil Moisture
213	213
214		-(((
215	215	Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
216		-)))
217	217
218		-(((
219		-For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
220		-)))
	260	+For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x05 0xDC, the moisture content in the soil is
221	221
222		-(((
223		-
224		-)))
	262	+**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
225	225
226		-(((
227		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
228		-)))
229	229
	265	+1.
	266	+11.
	267	+111. Soil Temperature
230	230
231		-
232		-=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
233		-
234		-(((
235	235	Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
236		-)))
237	237
238		-(((
239	239	**Example**:
240		-)))
241	241
242		-(((
243	243	If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C
244		-)))
245	245
246		-(((
247	247	If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
248		-)))
249	249
250	250
	278	+1.
	279	+11.
	280	+111. Soil Conductivity (EC)
251	251
252		-=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
	282	+Obtain soluble salt concentration in soil or soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer or planting medium,. The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
253	253
254		-(((
255		-Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
256		-)))
257		-
258		-(((
259	259	For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
260		-)))
261	261
262		-(((
	286	+
263	263	Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm.
264		-)))
265	265
266		-(((
267		-
268		-)))
	289	+1.
	290	+11.
	291	+111. MOD
269	269
270		-(((
271		-
272		-)))
273		-
274		-=== 2.3.7 MOD ===
275		-
276	276	Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode.
277	277
278	278	For example, bytes[10]=90
...	...	@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@
280	280	mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1.
281	281
282	282
283		-**Downlink Command:**
	300	+Downlink Command:
284	284
285	285	If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0
286	286
...	...	@@ -287,82 +287,64 @@
287	287	If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1
288	288
289	289
	307	+1.
	308	+11.
	309	+111. ​Decode payload in The Things Network
290	290
291		-=== 2.3.8 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
292		-
293	293	While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
294	294
295	295
296		-[[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
	314	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
297	297
298		-(((
299	299	The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
300		-)))
301	301
302		-(((
303	303	LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
304		-)))
305	305
306	306
	321	+1.
	322	+11. Uplink Interval
307	307
308		-== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
	324	+The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
309	309
310		-The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
	326	+[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]]
311	311
	328	+1.
	329	+11. ​Downlink Payload
312	312
313		-
314		-== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
315		-
316	316	By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
317	317
318		-[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
	333	+|**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)**
	334	+|TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|Any|01|4
	335	+|RESET|Any|04|2
	336	+|AT+CFM|Any|05|4
	337	+|INTMOD|Any|06|4
	338	+|MOD|Any|0A|2
319	319
320	320
321		-(((
322		-**Examples:**
323		-)))
	341	+**Examples**
324	324
325		-(((
326		-
327		-)))
328	328
329		-* (((
330	330	**Set TDC**
331		-)))
332	332
333		-(((
334	334	If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
335		-)))
336	336
337		-(((
338	338	Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
339		-)))
340	340
341		-(((
342	342	Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
343		-)))
344	344
345		-(((
346		-
347		-)))
348	348
349		-* (((
350	350	**Reset**
351		-)))
352	352
353		-(((
354	354	If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
355		-)))
356	356
357	357
358		-* **CFM**
	358	+**CFM**
359	359
360	360	Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
361	361
	362	+1.
	363	+11. ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server
362	362
363		-
364		-== 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
365		-
366	366	[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
367	367
368	368
...	...	@@ -371,34 +371,42 @@
371	371	**Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
372	372
373	373
374		-[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
	373	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
375	375
376	376
377		-[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
	376	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
378	378
	378	+
	379	+
	380	+
	381	+
379	379	Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake.
380	380
381	381	Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
382	382
383	383
384		-[[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
	387	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]
385	385
386	386
	390	+
387	387	After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
388	388
389		-[[image:1654505925508-181.png]]
390	390
	394	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]]
391	391
392	392
393		-== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
394	394
	398	+1.
	399	+11. Frequency Plans
	400	+
395	395	The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
396	396
	403	+1.
	404	+11.
	405	+111. EU863-870 (EU868)
397	397
398		-=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
	407	+Uplink:
399	399
400		-(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
401		-
402	402	868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
403	403
404	404	868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
...	...	@@ -418,7 +418,7 @@
418	418	868.8 - FSK
419	419
420	420
421		-(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
	428	+Downlink:
422	422
423	423	Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
424	424
...	...	@@ -425,12 +425,13 @@
425	425	869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
426	426
427	427
	435	+1.
	436	+11.
	437	+111. US902-928(US915)
428	428
429		-=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) ===
430		-
431	431	Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
432	432
433		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
	441	+Uplink:
434	434
435	435	903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
436	436
...	...	@@ -449,7 +449,7 @@
449	449	905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
450	450
451	451
452		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
	460	+Downlink:
453	453
454	454	923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
455	455
...	...	@@ -470,12 +470,13 @@
470	470	923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
471	471
472	472
	481	+1.
	482	+11.
	483	+111. CN470-510 (CN470)
473	473
474		-=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
475		-
476	476	Used in China, Default use CHE=1
477	477
478		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
	487	+Uplink:
479	479
480	480	486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
481	481
...	...	@@ -494,7 +494,7 @@
494	494	487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
495	495
496	496
497		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
	506	+Downlink:
498	498
499	499	506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
500	500
...	...	@@ -515,12 +515,13 @@
515	515	505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
516	516
517	517
	527	+1.
	528	+11.
	529	+111. AU915-928(AU915)
518	518
519		-=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
520		-
521	521	Default use CHE=2
522	522
523		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
	533	+Uplink:
524	524
525	525	916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
526	526
...	...	@@ -539,7 +539,7 @@
539	539	918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
540	540
541	541
542		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
	552	+Downlink:
543	543
544	544	923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
545	545
...	...	@@ -559,22 +559,23 @@
559	559
560	560	923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
561	561
	572	+1.
	573	+11.
	574	+111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)
562	562
563	563
564		-=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
	577	+**Default Uplink channel:**
565	565
566		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
567		-
568	568	923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
569	569
570	570	923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
571	571
572	572
573		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
	584	+**Additional Uplink Channel**:
574	574
575	575	(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
576	576
577		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
	588	+**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
578	578
579	579	922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
580	580
...	...	@@ -589,7 +589,7 @@
589	589	922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
590	590
591	591
592		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
	603	+**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
593	593
594	594	923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
595	595
...	...	@@ -604,16 +604,18 @@
604	604	924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
605	605
606	606
607		-(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
608	608
	619	+**Downlink:**
	620	+
609	609	Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
610	610
611	611	923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
612	612
613	613
	626	+1.
	627	+11.
	628	+111. KR920-923 (KR920)
614	614
615		-=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
616		-
617	617	Default channel:
618	618
619	619	922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
...	...	@@ -623,7 +623,7 @@
623	623	922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
624	624
625	625
626		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
	639	+Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
627	627
628	628	922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
629	629
...	...	@@ -640,7 +640,7 @@
640	640	923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
641	641
642	642
643		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
	656	+Downlink:
644	644
645	645	Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
646	646
...	...	@@ -647,10 +647,12 @@
647	647	921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
648	648
649	649
	663	+1.
	664	+11.
	665	+111. IN865-867 (IN865)
650	650
651		-=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
652	652
653		-(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
	668	+Uplink:
654	654
655	655	865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
656	656
...	...	@@ -659,7 +659,7 @@
659	659	865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
660	660
661	661
662		-(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:**
	677	+Downlink:
663	663
664	664	Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
665	665
...	...	@@ -666,297 +666,283 @@
666	666	866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
667	667
668	668
	684	+1.
	685	+11. LED Indicator
669	669
670		-
671		-== 2.8 LED Indicator ==
672		-
673	673	The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
674	674
	689	+
675	675	* Blink once when device power on.
676	676	* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
677	677	* Blink once when device transmit a packet.
678	678
679	679
	695	+1.
	696	+11. Installation in Soil
680	680
681		-== 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
682	682
683	683	**Measurement the soil surface**
684	684
685	685
686		-[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] ​
	702	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] ​
687	687
688		-(((
689		-(((
690	690	Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting.
691		-)))
692		-)))
693	693
694	694
695		-[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
696	696
697		-(((
	708	+
	709	+
	710	+
	711	+
	712	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]
	713	+
	714	+
	715	+
698	698	Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
699		-)))
700	700
701		-(((
702	702	Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
703		-)))
704	704
705	705
706		-== 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
707	707
708		-(((
	722	+
	723	+1.
	724	+11. ​Firmware Change Log
	725	+
709	709	**Firmware download link:**
710		-)))
711	711
712		-(((
713	713	[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
714		-)))
715	715
716		-(((
717		-
718		-)))
719	719
720		-(((
721		-**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
722		-)))
	731	+**Firmware Upgrade Method:**
723	723
724		-(((
725		-
726		-)))
	733	+[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction]]
727	727
728		-(((
	735	+
729	729	**V1.0.**
730		-)))
731	731
732		-(((
733	733	Release
734		-)))
735	735
736	736
737		-== 2.11 ​Battery Analysis ==
738	738
739		-=== 2.11.1 ​Battery Type ===
	742	+1.
	743	+11. ​Battery Analysis
	744	+111. ​Battery Type
740	740
741		-(((
742	742	The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
743		-)))
744	744
745		-(((
	748	+
746	746	The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50.
747		-)))
748	748
749		-(((
750		-(((
751		-The battery-related documents are as below:
752		-)))
753		-)))
754	754
755		-* (((
756		-[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
	752	+The battery related documents as below:
	753	+
	754	+* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
	755	+* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet-EN.pdf]] datasheet, [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet_PM-ER18505-S-02-LF_EN.pdf]]
	756	+* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
	757	+
	758	+
	759	+
	760	+|(((
	761	+JST-XH-2P connector
757	757	)))
758		-* (((
759		-[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
760		-)))
761		-* (((
762		-[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
763		-)))
764	764
765		- [[image:image-20220606171726-9.png]]
	764	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]
766	766
767	767
768	768
769		-=== 2.11.2 ​Battery Note ===
	768	+1.
	769	+11.
	770	+111. ​Battery Note
770	770
771		-(((
772	772	The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
773		-)))
774	774
775	775
	775	+1.
	776	+11.
	777	+111. ​Replace the battery
776	776
777		-=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery ===
778	778
779		-(((
780	780	If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01.
781		-)))
782	782
783		-(((
	782	+
784	784	You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
785		-)))
786	786
787		-(((
	785	+
788	788	The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
789		-)))
790	790
791	791
792	792
793		-= 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
794	794
795		-== 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
796	796
797	797
	793	+1. ​Using the AT Commands
	794	+11. ​Access AT Commands
	795	+
798	798	LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
799	799
800		-[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]
	798	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]]
801	801
802	802
803	803	Or if you have below board, use below connection:
804	804
805	805
806		-[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]
	804	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]]
807	807
808	808
809	809
810		-In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
	808	+In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to **9600** to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
811	811
812	812
813		- [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]
	811	+ [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
814	814
815	815
816	816	Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]
817	817
818	818
819		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD>
	817	+AT+<CMD>?        : Help on <CMD>
820	820
821		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD>
	819	+AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
822	822
823		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value
	821	+AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
824	824
825		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%)  : Get the value
	823	+AT+<CMD>=?       : Get the value
826	826
827	827
828		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)
	826	+**General Commands**
829	829
830		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%)  : Attention
	828	+AT                    : Attention
831	831
832		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%)  : Short Help
	830	+AT?                            : Short Help
833	833
834		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%)  : MCU Reset
	832	+ATZ                            : MCU Reset
835	835
836		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%)  : Application Data Transmission Interval
	834	+AT+TDC           : Application Data Transmission Interval
837	837
838	838
839		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
	837	+**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
840	840
841		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)              : Application EUI
	839	+AT+APPEUI              : Application EUI
842	842
843		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)              : Application Key
	841	+AT+APPKEY              : Application Key
844	844
845		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)            : Application Session Key
	843	+AT+APPSKEY            : Application Session Key
846	846
847		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)              : Device Address
	845	+AT+DADDR              : Device Address
848	848
849		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)                   : Device EUI
	847	+AT+DEUI                   : Device EUI
850	850
851		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%)               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection)
	849	+AT+NWKID               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection)
852	852
853		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network
	851	+AT+NWKSKEY          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network
854	854
855		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)  : Confirm Mode
	853	+AT+CFM          : Confirm Mode
856	856
857		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%)                     : Confirm Status
	855	+AT+CFS                     : Confirm Status
858	858
859		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%)  : Join LoRa? Network
	857	+AT+JOIN          : Join LoRa? Network
860	860
861		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)  : LoRa? Network Join Mode
	859	+AT+NJM          : LoRa? Network Join Mode
862	862
863		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%)                     : LoRa? Network Join Status
	861	+AT+NJS                     : LoRa? Network Join Status
864	864
865		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%)                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
	863	+AT+RECV                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
866	866
867		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format
	865	+AT+RECVB                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format
868	868
869		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%)                  : Send Text Data
	867	+AT+SEND                  : Send Text Data
870	870
871		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%)                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
	869	+AT+SENB                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
872	872
873	873
874		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management**
	872	+**LoRa Network Management**
875	875
876		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%)          : Adaptive Rate
	874	+AT+ADR          : Adaptive Rate
877	877
878		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%)  : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
	876	+AT+CLASS                : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
879	879
880		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%)  : Duty Cycle Setting
	878	+AT+DCS           : Duty Cycle Setting
881	881
882		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%)  : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)
	880	+AT+DR                      : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)
883	883
884		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%)  : Frame Counter Downlink
	882	+AT+FCD           : Frame Counter Downlink
885	885
886		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%)  : Frame Counter Uplink
	884	+AT+FCU           : Frame Counter Uplink
887	887
888		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay1
	886	+AT+JN1DL                : Join Accept Delay1
889	889
890		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay2
	888	+AT+JN2DL                : Join Accept Delay2
891	891
892		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%)  : Public Network Mode
	890	+AT+PNM                   : Public Network Mode
893	893
894		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay1
	892	+AT+RX1DL                : Receive Delay1
895	895
896		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay2
	894	+AT+RX2DL                : Receive Delay2
897	897
898		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Data Rate
	896	+AT+RX2DR               : Rx2 Window Data Rate
899	899
900		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Frequency
	898	+AT+RX2FQ               : Rx2 Window Frequency
901	901
902		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%)  : Transmit Power
	900	+AT+TXP           : Transmit Power
903	903
904		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%)  : Set work mode
	902	+AT+ MOD                 : Set work mode
905	905
906	906
907		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**
	905	+**Information**
908	908
909		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%)           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet
	907	+AT+RSSI           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet
910	910
911		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%)           : SNR of the Last Received Packet
	909	+AT+SNR           : SNR of the Last Received Packet
912	912
913		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%)           : Image Version and Frequency Band
	911	+AT+VER           : Image Version and Frequency Band
914	914
915		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%)           : Factory Data Reset
	913	+AT+FDR           : Factory Data Reset
916	916
917		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%)  : Application Port
	915	+AT+PORT                  : Application Port
918	918
919		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%)  : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
	917	+AT+CHS           : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
920	920
921		- (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%)  : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
	919	+ AT+CHE                   : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
922	922
923	923
924		-= ​4. FAQ =
925	925
926		-== 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
927	927
928		-(((
929		-You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
	924	+
	925	+
	926	+
	927	+1. ​FAQ
	928	+11. ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?
	929	+
	930	+You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]].
930	930	When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
931		-)))
932	932
933		-(((
934		-
935		-)))
936	936
937		-(((
938		-How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
939		-)))
940	940
941		-(((
942		-
943		-)))
	935	+How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode
944	944
945		-(((
	937	+By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
	938	+
	939	+
946	946	You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
947		-)))
948	948
949		-(((
950		-
951		-)))
952	952
953		-(((
	943	+
954	954	For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
955		-)))
956	956
957		-[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
958	958
	947	+|CHE|(% colspan="9" %)US915 Uplink Channels(125KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
	948	+|0|(% colspan="9" %)ENABLE Channel 0-63
	949	+|1|902.3|902.5|902.7|902.9|903.1|903.3|903.5|903.7|Channel 0-7
	950	+|2|903.9|904.1|904.3|904.5|904.7|904.9|905.1|905.3|Channel 8-15
	951	+|3|905.5|905.7|905.9|906.1|906.3|906.5|906.7|906.9|Channel 16-23
	952	+|4|907.1|907.3|907.5|907.7|907.9|908.1|908.3|908.5|Channel 24-31
	953	+|5|908.7|908.9|909.1|909.3|909.5|909.7|909.9|910.1|Channel 32-39
	954	+|6|910.3|910.5|910.7|910.9|911.1|911.3|911.5|911.7|Channel 40-47
	955	+|7|911.9|912.1|912.3|912.5|912.7|912.9|913.1|913.3|Channel 48-55
	956	+|8|913.5|913.7|913.9|914.1|914.3|914.5|914.7|914.9|Channel 56-63
	957	+|(% colspan="10" %)Channels(500KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
	958	+| |903|904.6|906.2|907.8|909.4|911|912.6|914.2|Channel 64-71
959	959
	960	+
960	960	When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
961	961
962	962	* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
...	...	@@ -969,138 +969,121 @@
969	969	* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
970	970	* 904.6 - SF8BW500
971	971
972		-(((
	973	+
973	973	Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
974		-)))
975	975
976		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
977		-(((
978	978	**AT+CHE=2**
979		-)))
980	980
981		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
982		-(((
983	983	**ATZ**
984		-)))
985	985
986		-(((
987	987	to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
988		-)))
989	989
990		-(((
991		-
992		-)))
993	993
994		-(((
995	995	The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
996		-)))
997	997
998		-[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
999	999
	986	+|CHE|(% colspan="9" %)AU915 Uplink Channels(125KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
	987	+|0|(% colspan="9" %)ENABLE Channel 0-63
	988	+|1|915.2|915.4|915.6|915.8|916|916.2|916.4|916.6|Channel 0-7
	989	+|2|916.8|917|917.2|917.4|917.6|917.8|918|918.2|Channel 8-15
	990	+|3|918.4|918.6|918.8|919|919.2|919.4|919.6|919.8|Channel 16-23
	991	+|4|920|920.2|920.4|920.6|920.8|921|921.2|921.4|Channel 24-31
	992	+|5|921.6|921.8|922|922.2|922.4|922.6|922.8|923|Channel 32-39
	993	+|6|923.2|923.4|923.6|923.8|924|924.2|924.4|924.6|Channel 40-47
	994	+|7|924.8|925|925.2|925.4|925.6|925.8|926|926.2|Channel 48-55
	995	+|8|926.4|926.6|926.8|927|927.2|927.4|927.6|927.8|Channel 56-63
	996	+|(% colspan="10" %)Channels(500KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
	997	+| |915.9|917.5|919.1|920.7|922.3|923.9|925.5|927.1|Channel 64-71
1000	1000
1001	1001
1002		-= 5. Trouble Shooting =
1003	1003
1004		-== 5.1 ​Why I can’t join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
1005	1005
1006		-It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] section above for details.
1007	1007
1008	1008
1009		-== 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work ==
	1004	+1. ​Trouble Shooting
	1005	+11. ​Why I can’t join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands?
1010	1010
1011		-(((
1012		-In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1013		-)))
	1007	+It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>path:#206ipza]] section above for details.
1014	1014
1015	1015
1016		-== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
1017	1017
1018		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:**
	1011	+1.
	1012	+11. AT Command input doesn’t work
1019	1019
1020		-[[image:1654500909990-784.png]]
	1014	+In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1021	1021
1022	1022
1023		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
1024	1024
1025		-(((
	1018	+
	1019	+1.
	1020	+11. Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet.
	1021	+
	1022	+**Issue describe as below:**
	1023	+
	1024	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]]
	1025	+
	1026	+
	1027	+**Cause for this issue:**
	1028	+
1026	1026	The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
1027		-)))
1028	1028
1029	1029
1030		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
	1032	+**Solution: **
1031	1031
1032	1032	All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
1033	1033
1034		-[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]
	1036	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]]
1035	1035
1036	1036
1037		-= 6. ​Order Info =
1038	1038
1039	1039
1040		-Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY**
1041	1041
	1042	+1. ​Order Info
1042	1042
1043		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band
1044	1044
1045		-* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
1046		-* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1047		-* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1048		-* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1049		-* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1050		-* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1051		-* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1052		-* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
	1045	+Part Number: **LSE01-XX-YY**
1053	1053
1054		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option
1055	1055
1056		-* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
1057		-* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
	1048	+**XX**: The default frequency band
1058	1058
1059		-(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1060		-(((
1061		-
1062		-)))
	1050	+* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
	1051	+* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
	1052	+* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band
	1053	+* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
	1054	+* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
	1055	+* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
	1056	+* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
	1057	+* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band
1063	1063
1064		-= 7. Packing Info =
1065	1065
1066		-(((
1067		-
	1060	+**YY: **Battery Option
1068	1068
1069		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
1070		-)))
	1062	+* **4**: 4000mAh battery
	1063	+* **8**: 8500mAh battery
1071	1071
1072		-* (((
1073		-LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
1074		-)))
1075	1075
1076		-(((
1077		-
1078	1078
1079		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
1080		-)))
	1067	+1. ​Packing Info
1081	1081
1082		-* (((
1083		-Device Size: cm
1084		-)))
1085		-* (((
1086		-Device Weight: g
1087		-)))
1088		-* (((
1089		-Package Size / pcs : cm
1090		-)))
1091		-* (((
1092		-Weight / pcs : g
	1069	+**Package Includes**:
1093	1093
	1071	+* LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1
1094	1094
1095		-
1096		-)))
1097	1097
1098		-= 8. Support =
	1074	+**Dimension and weight**:
1099	1099
	1076	+* Device Size: cm
	1077	+* Device Weight: g
	1078	+* Package Size / pcs : cm
	1079	+* Weight / pcs : g
	1080	+
	1081	+
	1082	+
	1083	+
	1084	+
	1085	+1. ​Support
	1086	+
1100	1100	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1101	1101	* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
1102	1102
1103	1103
1104		-~)~)~)
1105		-~)~)~)
1106		-~)~)~)

1654500909990-784.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-85.6 KB

Content

1654500929571-736.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-991.8 KB

Content

1654501986557-872.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-767.2 KB

Content

1654502005655-729.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-915.0 KB

Content

1654502050864-459.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-174.6 KB

Content

1654503236291-817.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-685.6 KB

Content

1654503265560-120.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-85.8 KB

Content

1654503992078-669.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-85.8 KB

Content

1654504596150-405.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-66.7 KB

Content

1654504683289-357.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-94.0 KB

Content

1654504778294-788.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-119.4 KB

Content

1654504881641-514.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-119.4 KB

Content

1654504907647-967.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-54.7 KB

Content

1654505570700-128.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-59.2 KB

Content

1654505857935-743.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-86.0 KB

Content

1654505874829-548.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-129.9 KB

Content

1654505905236-553.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-92.0 KB

Content

1654505925508-181.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-69.5 KB

Content

1654506634463-199.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-344.4 KB

Content

1654506665940-119.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-423.3 KB

Content

image-20220606154726-3.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-35.1 KB

Content

image-20220606154825-4.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-35.3 KB

Content

image-20220606162220-5.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-23.0 KB

Content

image-20220606163732-6.jpeg

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-16.5 KB

Content

image-20220606163915-7.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-94.8 KB

Content

image-20220606165544-8.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-11.6 KB

Content

image-20220606171726-9.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-171.0 KB

Content