Changes for page LSE01-LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/08/02 16:47
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... ... @@ -1,11 +1,10 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height=" 554" width="554"]]2 +[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="848" width="848"]] 3 3 4 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] 4 4 5 5 6 -**Contents:** 7 7 8 -{{toc/}} 9 9 10 10 11 11 ... ... @@ -12,40 +12,42 @@ 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 -= 1. Introduction = 16 16 17 -== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor == 18 18 19 -((( 20 -The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type. 21 -))) 22 22 23 -((( 24 -It detects (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Moisture**(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature**(%%) and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Conductivity**(%%), and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server. 25 -))) 26 26 27 -((( 18 + 19 + 20 + 21 + 22 + 23 +1. Introduction 24 +11. What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor 25 + 26 +The Dragino LSE01 is a **LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor** for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type. 27 + 28 + 29 +It detects **Soil Moisture**, **Soil Temperature** and **Soil Conductivity**, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server. 30 + 31 + 28 28 The LoRa wireless technology used in LES01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 29 -))) 30 30 31 -((( 32 -LES01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 10 years. 33 -))) 34 34 35 -((( 36 -Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 37 -))) 35 +LES01 is powered by **4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, It is designed for long term use up to 10 years. 38 38 39 39 40 - [[image:1654503236291-817.png]]38 +Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 41 41 42 42 43 -[[image: 1654503265560-120.png]]41 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]] 44 44 45 45 44 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 46 46 47 -== 1.2 Features == 48 48 47 + 48 +* 49 +*1. Features 49 49 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 50 50 * Ultra low power consumption 51 51 * Monitor Soil Moisture ... ... @@ -58,49 +58,63 @@ 58 58 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 59 59 * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use 60 60 62 +1. 63 +11. Specification 61 61 62 -== 1.3 Specification == 63 - 64 64 Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height. 65 65 66 -[[image:image-20220606162220-5.png]] 67 +|**Parameter**|**Soil Moisture**|**Soil Conductivity**|**Soil Temperature** 68 +|**Range**|**0-100.00%**|((( 69 +**0-20000uS/cm** 67 67 71 +**(25℃)(0-20.0EC)** 72 +)))|**-40.00℃~85.00℃** 73 +|**Unit**|**V/V %,**|**uS/cm,**|**℃** 74 +|**Resolution**|**0.01%**|**1 uS/cm**|**0.01℃** 75 +|**Accuracy**|((( 76 +**±3% (0-53%)** 68 68 78 +**±5% (>53%)** 79 +)))|**2%FS,**|((( 80 +**-10℃~50℃:<0.3℃** 69 69 70 -== 1.4 Applications == 82 +**All other: <0.6℃** 83 +))) 84 +|((( 85 +**Measure** 71 71 87 +**Method** 88 +)))|**FDR , with temperature &EC compensate**|**Conductivity , with temperature compensate**|**RTD, and calibrate** 89 + 90 +* 91 +*1. Applications 72 72 * Smart Agriculture 73 73 74 - (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog"%)75 - 94 +1. 95 +11. Firmware Change log 76 76 77 - ==1.5 Firmware Change log ==97 +**LSE01 v1.0:** 78 78 99 +* Release 79 79 80 -**LSE01 v1.0 :** Release 101 +1. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network 102 +11. How it works 81 81 104 +The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value 82 82 83 83 84 - =2.ConfigureLSE01 toconnect toLoRaWAN network=107 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSE01. 85 85 86 -== 2.1 How it works == 87 87 88 -((( 89 -The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value 90 -))) 91 91 92 -((( 93 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.UsingtheATCommands"]]. 94 -))) 95 95 112 +1. 113 +11. Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) 96 96 97 - 98 -== 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 99 - 100 100 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 101 101 102 102 103 -[[image: 1654503992078-669.png]]118 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 104 104 105 105 106 106 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. ... ... @@ -110,40 +110,56 @@ 110 110 111 111 Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 112 112 113 -[[image:image-20220606163732-6.jpeg]] 114 114 129 + 130 + 115 115 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 116 116 133 + 117 117 **Add APP EUI in the application** 118 118 119 119 120 -[[image: 1654504596150-405.png]]137 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]] 121 121 122 122 123 123 124 124 **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 125 125 126 -[[image:1654504683289-357.png]] 127 127 144 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 128 128 146 +|((( 147 + 148 +))) 129 129 150 + 130 130 **Step 2**: Power on LSE01 131 131 132 132 133 133 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position). 134 134 135 -[[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]] 136 136 137 137 158 +|((( 159 + 160 +))) 161 + 162 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 163 + 164 + 165 + 166 + 167 + 138 138 **Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 139 139 140 -[[image: 1654504778294-788.png]]170 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 141 141 142 142 143 143 144 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 145 145 146 -=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) === 175 +1. 176 +11. Uplink Payload 177 +111. MOD=0(Default Mode) 147 147 148 148 LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 149 149 ... ... @@ -151,52 +151,51 @@ 151 151 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 152 152 153 153 154 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %) 155 -|=((( 185 +|((( 156 156 **Size** 157 157 158 158 **(bytes)** 159 -)))| =(% style="width: 46px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 104px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 126px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 159px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 114px;" %)**1**160 -|**Value**| (% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:160px" %)(((189 +)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 190 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|((( 161 161 Temperature 162 162 163 163 (Reserve, Ignore now) 164 -)))| (% style="width:104px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:114px" %)(((194 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]]|((( 165 165 MOD & Digital Interrupt 166 166 167 167 (Optional) 168 168 ))) 169 169 170 -[[image: 1654504881641-514.png]]200 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 171 171 172 172 203 +1. 204 +11. 205 +111. MOD=1(Original value) 173 173 174 -=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) === 175 - 176 176 This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation). 177 177 178 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %) 179 -|=((( 209 +|((( 180 180 **Size** 181 181 182 182 **(bytes)** 183 -)))| =**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**184 -|**Value**|[[BAT>> ||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((213 +)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 214 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|((( 185 185 Temperature 186 186 187 187 (Reserve, Ignore now) 188 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>> ||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((218 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]](raw)|((( 189 189 MOD & Digital Interrupt 190 190 191 191 (Optional) 192 192 ))) 193 193 194 -[[image: 1654504907647-967.png]]224 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] 195 195 226 +1. 227 +11. 228 +111. Battery Info 196 196 197 - 198 -=== 2.3.3 Battery Info === 199 - 200 200 Check the battery voltage for LSE01. 201 201 202 202 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV ... ... @@ -205,19 +205,21 @@ 205 205 206 206 207 207 208 -=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture === 238 +1. 239 +11. 240 +111. Soil Moisture 209 209 210 210 Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil. 211 211 212 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is244 +For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x05 0xDC, the moisture content in the soil is 213 213 246 +**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 214 214 215 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 216 216 249 +1. 250 +11. 251 +111. Soil Temperature 217 217 218 - 219 -=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature === 220 - 221 221 Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is 222 222 223 223 **Example**: ... ... @@ -227,31 +227,21 @@ 227 227 If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C 228 228 229 229 262 +1. 263 +11. 264 +111. Soil Conductivity (EC) 230 230 231 - ===2.3.6SoilConductivity(EC)===266 +Obtain soluble salt concentration in soil or soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer or planting medium,. The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000). 232 232 233 -((( 234 -Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000). 235 -))) 236 - 237 -((( 238 238 For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm. 239 -))) 240 240 241 - (((270 + 242 242 Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm. 243 -))) 244 244 245 - (((246 - 247 - )))273 +1. 274 +11. 275 +111. MOD 248 248 249 -((( 250 - 251 -))) 252 - 253 -=== 2.3.7 MOD === 254 - 255 255 Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode. 256 256 257 257 For example, bytes[10]=90 ... ... @@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ 259 259 mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1. 260 260 261 261 262 - **Downlink Command:**284 +Downlink Command: 263 263 264 264 If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0 265 265 ... ... @@ -266,13 +266,14 @@ 266 266 If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1 267 267 268 268 291 +1. 292 +11. 293 +111. Decode payload in The Things Network 269 269 270 -=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network === 271 - 272 272 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 273 273 274 274 275 -[[image: 1654505570700-128.png]]298 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 276 276 277 277 The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 278 278 ... ... @@ -279,26 +279,30 @@ 279 279 LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 280 280 281 281 282 -== 2.4 Uplink Interval == 305 +1. 306 +11. Uplink Interval 283 283 284 284 The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: 285 285 286 286 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]] 287 287 312 +1. 313 +11. Downlink Payload 288 288 289 - 290 -== 2.5 Downlink Payload == 291 - 292 292 By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port. 293 293 294 -[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]] 317 +|**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)** 318 +|TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|Any|01|4 319 +|RESET|Any|04|2 320 +|AT+CFM|Any|05|4 321 +|INTMOD|Any|06|4 322 +|MOD|Any|0A|2 295 295 324 +**Examples** 296 296 297 -**Examples:** 298 298 327 +**Set TDC** 299 299 300 -* **Set TDC** 301 - 302 302 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 303 303 304 304 Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S ... ... @@ -306,19 +306,18 @@ 306 306 Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 307 307 308 308 309 -* *Reset**336 +**Reset** 310 310 311 311 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01 312 312 313 313 314 -* *CFM**341 +**CFM** 315 315 316 316 Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0 317 317 345 +1. 346 +11. Show Data in DataCake IoT Server 318 318 319 - 320 -== 2.6 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 321 - 322 322 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 323 323 324 324 ... ... @@ -327,34 +327,42 @@ 327 327 **Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 328 328 329 329 330 -[[image: 1654505857935-743.png]]356 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 331 331 332 332 333 -[[image: 1654505874829-548.png]]359 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]] 334 334 361 + 362 + 363 + 364 + 335 335 Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake. 336 336 337 337 Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI. 338 338 339 339 340 -[[image: 1654505905236-553.png]]370 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]] 341 341 342 342 373 + 343 343 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices. 344 344 345 -[[image:1654505925508-181.png]] 346 346 377 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 347 347 348 348 349 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 350 350 381 +1. 382 +11. Frequency Plans 383 + 351 351 The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 352 352 386 +1. 387 +11. 388 +111. EU863-870 (EU868) 353 353 354 - === 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===390 +Uplink: 355 355 356 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 357 - 358 358 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 359 359 360 360 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 ... ... @@ -374,7 +374,7 @@ 374 374 868.8 - FSK 375 375 376 376 377 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**411 +Downlink: 378 378 379 379 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 380 380 ... ... @@ -381,12 +381,13 @@ 381 381 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 382 382 383 383 418 +1. 419 +11. 420 +111. US902-928(US915) 384 384 385 -=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) === 386 - 387 387 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 388 388 389 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**424 +Uplink: 390 390 391 391 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 392 392 ... ... @@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ 405 405 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 406 406 407 407 408 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**443 +Downlink: 409 409 410 410 923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 411 411 ... ... @@ -426,12 +426,13 @@ 426 426 923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 427 427 428 428 464 +1. 465 +11. 466 +111. CN470-510 (CN470) 429 429 430 -=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 431 - 432 432 Used in China, Default use CHE=1 433 433 434 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**470 +Uplink: 435 435 436 436 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 437 437 ... ... @@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ 450 450 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 451 451 452 452 453 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**489 +Downlink: 454 454 455 455 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 456 456 ... ... @@ -471,12 +471,13 @@ 471 471 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 472 472 473 473 510 +1. 511 +11. 512 +111. AU915-928(AU915) 474 474 475 -=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 476 - 477 477 Default use CHE=2 478 478 479 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**516 +Uplink: 480 480 481 481 916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 482 482 ... ... @@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ 495 495 918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 496 496 497 497 498 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**535 +Downlink: 499 499 500 500 923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 501 501 ... ... @@ -515,22 +515,22 @@ 515 515 516 516 923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 517 517 555 +1. 556 +11. 557 +111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) 518 518 559 +**Default Uplink channel:** 519 519 520 -=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 521 - 522 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 523 - 524 524 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 525 525 526 526 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 527 527 528 528 529 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:566 +**Additional Uplink Channel**: 530 530 531 531 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 532 532 533 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:570 +**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 534 534 535 535 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 536 536 ... ... @@ -545,7 +545,7 @@ 545 545 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 546 546 547 547 548 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:585 +**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 549 549 550 550 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 551 551 ... ... @@ -560,16 +560,18 @@ 560 560 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 561 561 562 562 563 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 564 564 601 +**Downlink:** 602 + 565 565 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 566 566 567 567 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 568 568 569 569 608 +1. 609 +11. 610 +111. KR920-923 (KR920) 570 570 571 -=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 572 - 573 573 Default channel: 574 574 575 575 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 ... ... @@ -579,7 +579,7 @@ 579 579 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 580 580 581 581 582 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**621 +Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 583 583 584 584 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 585 585 ... ... @@ -596,7 +596,7 @@ 596 596 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 597 597 598 598 599 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**638 +Downlink: 600 600 601 601 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 602 602 ... ... @@ -603,11 +603,12 @@ 603 603 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 604 604 605 605 645 +1. 646 +11. 647 +111. IN865-867 (IN865) 606 606 607 - === 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===649 +Uplink: 608 608 609 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 610 - 611 611 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 612 612 613 613 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 ... ... @@ -615,7 +615,7 @@ 615 615 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 616 616 617 617 618 - (% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:**658 +Downlink: 619 619 620 620 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 621 621 ... ... @@ -622,135 +622,114 @@ 622 622 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 623 623 624 624 665 +1. 666 +11. LED Indicator 625 625 626 - 627 -== 2.8 LED Indicator == 628 - 629 629 The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 630 630 670 + 631 631 * Blink once when device power on. 632 632 * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 633 633 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 634 634 675 +1. 676 +11. Installation in Soil 635 635 636 - 637 -== 2.9 Installation in Soil == 638 - 639 639 **Measurement the soil surface** 640 640 641 641 642 -[[image: 1654506634463-199.png]] 681 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 643 643 644 -((( 645 -((( 646 646 Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. 647 -))) 648 -))) 649 649 650 650 651 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 652 652 653 -((( 687 + 688 + 689 + 690 + 691 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 692 + 693 + 694 + 654 654 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 655 -))) 656 656 657 -((( 658 658 Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 659 -))) 660 660 661 661 662 -== 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 663 663 664 -((( 701 + 702 +1. 703 +11. Firmware Change Log 704 + 665 665 **Firmware download link:** 666 -))) 667 667 668 -((( 669 669 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]] 670 -))) 671 671 672 -((( 673 - 674 -))) 675 675 676 -((( 677 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]] 678 -))) 710 +**Firmware Upgrade Method:** 679 679 680 -((( 681 - 682 -))) 712 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction]] 683 683 684 - (((714 + 685 685 **V1.0.** 686 -))) 687 687 688 -((( 689 689 Release 690 -))) 691 691 692 692 693 -== 2.11 Battery Analysis == 694 694 695 -=== 2.11.1 Battery Type === 721 +1. 722 +11. Battery Analysis 723 +111. Battery Type 696 696 697 -((( 698 698 The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 699 -))) 700 700 701 - (((727 + 702 702 The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50. 703 -))) 704 704 705 -((( 706 -((( 707 -The battery-related documents are as below: 708 -))) 709 -))) 710 710 711 -* ((( 712 -[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 731 +The battery related documents as below: 732 + 733 +* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 734 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet-EN.pdf]] datasheet, [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet_PM-ER18505-S-02-LF_EN.pdf]] 735 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 736 + 737 +|((( 738 +JST-XH-2P connector 713 713 ))) 714 -* ((( 715 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]], 716 -))) 717 -* ((( 718 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 719 -))) 720 720 721 - -20220606171726-9.png]]741 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] 722 722 723 723 724 724 725 -=== 2.11.2 Battery Note === 745 +1. 746 +11. 747 +111. Battery Note 726 726 727 -((( 728 728 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 729 -))) 730 730 731 731 752 +1. 753 +11. 754 +111. Replace the battery 732 732 733 -=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery === 734 - 735 -((( 736 736 If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01. 737 -))) 738 738 739 - (((758 + 740 740 You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 741 -))) 742 742 743 - (((761 + 744 744 The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 745 -))) 746 746 747 747 748 748 766 + 767 + 768 + 749 749 = 3. Using the AT Commands = 750 750 751 751 == 3.1 Access AT Commands == 752 752 753 - 754 754 LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below. 755 755 756 756 [[image:1654501986557-872.png]] ... ... @@ -759,129 +759,134 @@ 759 759 Or if you have below board, use below connection: 760 760 761 761 762 -[[image: 1654502005655-729.png]]781 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] 763 763 764 764 765 765 766 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%)to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:785 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to **9600** to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: 767 767 768 768 769 - [[image: 1654502050864-459.png]]788 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]] 770 770 771 771 772 772 Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]] 773 773 774 774 775 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>?**(%%)794 +AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD> 776 776 777 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>**(%%)796 +AT+<CMD> : Run <CMD> 778 778 779 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%): Set the value798 +AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value 780 780 781 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%)800 +AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value 782 782 783 783 784 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)803 +**General Commands** 785 785 786 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%)805 +AT : Attention 787 787 788 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%)807 +AT? : Short Help 789 789 790 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%)809 +ATZ : MCU Reset 791 791 792 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%)811 +AT+TDC : Application Data Transmission Interval 793 793 794 794 795 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**814 +**Keys, IDs and EUIs management** 796 796 797 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%): Application EUI816 +AT+APPEUI : Application EUI 798 798 799 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%): Application Key818 +AT+APPKEY : Application Key 800 800 801 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%): Application Session Key820 +AT+APPSKEY : Application Session Key 802 802 803 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%): Device Address822 +AT+DADDR : Device Address 804 804 805 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%): Device EUI824 +AT+DEUI : Device EUI 806 806 807 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%): Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection)826 +AT+NWKID : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 808 808 809 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%): Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network828 +AT+NWKSKEY : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network 810 810 811 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)830 +AT+CFM : Confirm Mode 812 812 813 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%): Confirm Status832 +AT+CFS : Confirm Status 814 814 815 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%)834 +AT+JOIN : Join LoRa? Network 816 816 817 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)836 +AT+NJM : LoRa? Network Join Mode 818 818 819 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%): LoRa? Network Join Status838 +AT+NJS : LoRa? Network Join Status 820 820 821 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%): Print Last Received Data in Raw Format840 +AT+RECV : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format 822 822 823 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%): Print Last Received Data in Binary Format842 +AT+RECVB : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format 824 824 825 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%): Send Text Data844 +AT+SEND : Send Text Data 826 826 827 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%): Send Hexadecimal Data846 +AT+SENB : Send Hexadecimal Data 828 828 829 829 830 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management**849 +**LoRa Network Management** 831 831 832 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%): Adaptive Rate851 +AT+ADR : Adaptive Rate 833 833 834 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%)853 +AT+CLASS : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A 835 835 836 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%)855 +AT+DCS : Duty Cycle Setting 837 837 838 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%)857 +AT+DR : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0) 839 839 840 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%)859 +AT+FCD : Frame Counter Downlink 841 841 842 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%)861 +AT+FCU : Frame Counter Uplink 843 843 844 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%)863 +AT+JN1DL : Join Accept Delay1 845 845 846 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%)865 +AT+JN2DL : Join Accept Delay2 847 847 848 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%)867 +AT+PNM : Public Network Mode 849 849 850 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%)869 +AT+RX1DL : Receive Delay1 851 851 852 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%)871 +AT+RX2DL : Receive Delay2 853 853 854 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%)873 +AT+RX2DR : Rx2 Window Data Rate 855 855 856 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%)875 +AT+RX2FQ : Rx2 Window Frequency 857 857 858 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%)877 +AT+TXP : Transmit Power 859 859 860 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%)879 +AT+ MOD : Set work mode 861 861 862 862 863 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**882 +**Information** 864 864 865 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%): RSSI of the Last Received Packet884 +AT+RSSI : RSSI of the Last Received Packet 866 866 867 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%): SNR of the Last Received Packet886 +AT+SNR : SNR of the Last Received Packet 868 868 869 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%): Image Version and Frequency Band888 +AT+VER : Image Version and Frequency Band 870 870 871 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%): Factory Data Reset890 +AT+FDR : Factory Data Reset 872 872 873 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%)892 +AT+PORT : Application Port 874 874 875 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%)894 +AT+CHS : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode 876 876 877 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%)896 + AT+CHE : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470 878 878 879 879 899 + 900 + 901 + 902 + 903 + 880 880 = 4. FAQ = 881 881 882 882 == 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 883 883 884 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>> ||anchor="H2.10FirmwareChangeLog"]].908 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]]. 885 885 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 886 886 887 887 ... ... @@ -907,6 +907,7 @@ 907 907 * 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 908 908 * 904.6 - SF8BW500 909 909 934 + 910 910 Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run: 911 911 912 912 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -981,11 +981,6 @@ 981 981 * (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery 982 982 * (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery 983 983 984 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 985 -((( 986 - 987 -))) 988 - 989 989 = 7. Packing Info = 990 990 991 991 ((( ... ... @@ -1015,9 +1015,6 @@ 1015 1015 ))) 1016 1016 * ((( 1017 1017 Weight / pcs : g 1018 - 1019 - 1020 - 1021 1021 ))) 1022 1022 1023 1023 = 8. Support = ... ... @@ -1025,4 +1025,3 @@ 1025 1025 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1026 1026 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 1027 1027 1028 -
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