Changes for page LSE01-LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/08/02 16:47
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... ... @@ -1,13 +1,17 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height=" 848" width="848"]]2 +[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 +**Contents:** 6 6 8 +{{toc/}} 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 13 + 14 + 11 11 = 1. Introduction = 12 12 13 13 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor == ... ... @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ 54 54 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 55 55 * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use 56 56 61 + 57 57 == 1.3 Specification == 58 58 59 59 Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height. ... ... @@ -66,9 +66,12 @@ 66 66 67 67 * Smart Agriculture 68 68 69 -== 1.5 Firmware Change log == 74 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %) 75 + 70 70 77 +== 1.5 Firmware Change log == 71 71 79 + 72 72 **LSE01 v1.0 :** Release 73 73 74 74 ... ... @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ 82 82 ))) 83 83 84 84 ((( 85 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3. UsingtheATCommands"]].93 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.200BUsingtheATCommands"]]. 86 86 ))) 87 87 88 88 ... ... @@ -102,27 +102,22 @@ 102 102 103 103 Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 104 104 113 +[[image:image-20220606163732-6.jpeg]] 105 105 106 - 107 - 108 108 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 109 109 110 - 111 111 **Add APP EUI in the application** 112 112 113 113 114 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]120 +[[image:1654504596150-405.png]] 115 115 116 116 117 117 118 118 **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 119 119 126 +[[image:1654504683289-357.png]] 120 120 121 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 122 122 123 -|((( 124 - 125 -))) 126 126 127 127 **Step 2**: Power on LSE01 128 128 ... ... @@ -129,28 +129,18 @@ 129 129 130 130 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position). 131 131 135 +[[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]] 132 132 133 133 134 -|((( 135 - 136 -))) 137 - 138 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 139 - 140 - 141 - 142 - 143 - 144 144 **Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 145 145 146 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]140 +[[image:1654504778294-788.png]] 147 147 148 148 149 149 144 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 150 150 151 -1. 152 -11. Uplink Payload 153 -111. MOD=0(Default Mode) 146 +=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) === 154 154 155 155 LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 156 156 ... ... @@ -158,51 +158,52 @@ 158 158 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 159 159 160 160 161 -|((( 154 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %) 155 +|=((( 162 162 **Size** 163 163 164 164 **(bytes)** 165 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 166 -|**Value**|[[BAT>> path:#bat]]|(((159 +)))|=(% style="width: 46px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 104px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 126px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 159px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 114px;" %)**1** 160 +|**Value**|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:160px" %)((( 167 167 Temperature 168 168 169 169 (Reserve, Ignore now) 170 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>> path:#soil_moisture]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]]|(((164 +)))|(% style="width:104px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:114px" %)((( 171 171 MOD & Digital Interrupt 172 172 173 173 (Optional) 174 174 ))) 175 175 176 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]170 +[[image:1654504881641-514.png]] 177 177 178 178 179 -1. 180 -11. 181 -111. MOD=1(Original value) 182 182 174 +=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) === 175 + 183 183 This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation). 184 184 185 -|((( 178 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %) 179 +|=((( 186 186 **Size** 187 187 188 188 **(bytes)** 189 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 190 -|**Value**|[[BAT>> path:#bat]]|(((183 +)))|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1** 184 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 191 191 Temperature 192 192 193 193 (Reserve, Ignore now) 194 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>> path:#soil_moisture]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]](raw)|(((188 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|((( 195 195 MOD & Digital Interrupt 196 196 197 197 (Optional) 198 198 ))) 199 199 200 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]194 +[[image:1654504907647-967.png]] 201 201 202 -1. 203 -11. 204 -111. Battery Info 205 205 197 + 198 +=== 2.3.3 Battery Info === 199 + 206 206 Check the battery voltage for LSE01. 207 207 208 208 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV ... ... @@ -211,21 +211,19 @@ 211 211 212 212 213 213 214 -1. 215 -11. 216 -111. Soil Moisture 208 +=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture === 217 217 218 218 Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil. 219 219 220 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x05 0xDC, the moisture content in the soil is 212 +For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is 221 221 222 -**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 223 223 215 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 224 224 225 -1. 226 -11. 227 -111. Soil Temperature 228 228 218 + 219 +=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature === 220 + 229 229 Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is 230 230 231 231 **Example**: ... ... @@ -235,21 +235,31 @@ 235 235 If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C 236 236 237 237 238 -1. 239 -11. 240 -111. Soil Conductivity (EC) 241 241 242 - Obtainsolublesalt concentration in soil or soluble iononcentration in liquid fertilizer or planting medium,. Thevalue range of the registeris 0 - 20000(Decimal)(Can be greater than 20000).231 +=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) === 243 243 233 +((( 234 +Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000). 235 +))) 236 + 237 +((( 244 244 For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm. 239 +))) 245 245 246 - 241 +((( 247 247 Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm. 243 +))) 248 248 249 - 1.250 - 11.251 - 111. MOD245 +((( 246 + 247 +))) 252 252 249 +((( 250 + 251 +))) 252 + 253 +=== 2.3.7 MOD === 254 + 253 253 Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode. 254 254 255 255 For example, bytes[10]=90 ... ... @@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ 257 257 mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1. 258 258 259 259 260 -Downlink Command: 262 +**Downlink Command:** 261 261 262 262 If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0 263 263 ... ... @@ -264,14 +264,13 @@ 264 264 If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1 265 265 266 266 267 -1. 268 -11. 269 -111. Decode payload in The Things Network 270 270 270 +=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network === 271 + 271 271 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 272 272 273 273 274 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]275 +[[image:1654505570700-128.png]] 275 275 276 276 The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 277 277 ... ... @@ -278,30 +278,25 @@ 278 278 LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 279 279 280 280 281 -1. 282 -11. Uplink Interval 283 283 284 - TheLSE01by default uplinkthe sensor dataevery 20 minutes. User can change this intervalby AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:283 +== 2.4 Uplink Interval == 285 285 286 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]]285 +The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 287 287 288 -1. 289 -11. Downlink Payload 290 290 288 + 289 +== 2.5 Downlink Payload == 290 + 291 291 By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port. 292 292 293 -|**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)** 294 -|TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|Any|01|4 295 -|RESET|Any|04|2 296 -|AT+CFM|Any|05|4 297 -|INTMOD|Any|06|4 298 -|MOD|Any|0A|2 293 +[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]] 299 299 300 -**Examples** 301 301 296 +**Examples:** 302 302 303 -**Set TDC** 304 304 299 +* **Set TDC** 300 + 305 305 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 306 306 307 307 Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S ... ... @@ -309,18 +309,19 @@ 309 309 Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 310 310 311 311 312 -**Reset** 308 +* **Reset** 313 313 314 314 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01 315 315 316 316 317 -**CFM** 313 +* **CFM** 318 318 319 319 Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0 320 320 321 -1. 322 -11. Show Data in DataCake IoT Server 323 323 318 + 319 +== 2.6 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 320 + 324 324 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 325 325 326 326 ... ... @@ -329,42 +329,34 @@ 329 329 **Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 330 330 331 331 332 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]329 +[[image:1654505857935-743.png]] 333 333 334 334 335 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]332 +[[image:1654505874829-548.png]] 336 336 337 - 338 - 339 - 340 - 341 341 Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake. 342 342 343 343 Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI. 344 344 345 345 346 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]339 +[[image:1654505905236-553.png]] 347 347 348 348 349 - 350 350 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices. 351 351 344 +[[image:1654505925508-181.png]] 352 352 353 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 354 354 355 355 348 +== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 356 356 357 -1. 358 -11. Frequency Plans 359 - 360 360 The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 361 361 362 -1. 363 -11. 364 -111. EU863-870 (EU868) 365 365 366 -U plink:353 +=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 367 367 355 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 356 + 368 368 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 369 369 370 370 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 ... ... @@ -384,7 +384,7 @@ 384 384 868.8 - FSK 385 385 386 386 387 -Downlink: 376 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 388 388 389 389 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 390 390 ... ... @@ -391,13 +391,12 @@ 391 391 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 392 392 393 393 394 -1. 395 -11. 396 -111. US902-928(US915) 397 397 384 +=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) === 385 + 398 398 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 399 399 400 -Uplink: 388 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 401 401 402 402 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 403 403 ... ... @@ -416,7 +416,7 @@ 416 416 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 417 417 418 418 419 -Downlink: 407 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 420 420 421 421 923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 422 422 ... ... @@ -437,13 +437,12 @@ 437 437 923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 438 438 439 439 440 -1. 441 -11. 442 -111. CN470-510 (CN470) 443 443 429 +=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 430 + 444 444 Used in China, Default use CHE=1 445 445 446 -Uplink: 433 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 447 447 448 448 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 449 449 ... ... @@ -462,7 +462,7 @@ 462 462 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 463 463 464 464 465 -Downlink: 452 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 466 466 467 467 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 468 468 ... ... @@ -483,13 +483,12 @@ 483 483 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 484 484 485 485 486 -1. 487 -11. 488 -111. AU915-928(AU915) 489 489 474 +=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 475 + 490 490 Default use CHE=2 491 491 492 -Uplink: 478 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 493 493 494 494 916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 495 495 ... ... @@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ 508 508 918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 509 509 510 510 511 -Downlink: 497 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 512 512 513 513 923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 514 514 ... ... @@ -528,22 +528,22 @@ 528 528 529 529 923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 530 530 531 -1. 532 -11. 533 -111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) 534 534 535 -**Default Uplink channel:** 536 536 519 +=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 520 + 521 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 522 + 537 537 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 538 538 539 539 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 540 540 541 541 542 -**Additional Uplink Channel**: 528 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**: 543 543 544 544 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 545 545 546 -**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 532 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 547 547 548 548 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 549 549 ... ... @@ -558,7 +558,7 @@ 558 558 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 559 559 560 560 561 -**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 547 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 562 562 563 563 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 564 564 ... ... @@ -573,18 +573,16 @@ 573 573 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 574 574 575 575 562 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 576 576 577 -**Downlink:** 578 - 579 579 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 580 580 581 581 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 582 582 583 583 584 -1. 585 -11. 586 -111. KR920-923 (KR920) 587 587 570 +=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 571 + 588 588 Default channel: 589 589 590 590 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 ... ... @@ -594,7 +594,7 @@ 594 594 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 595 595 596 596 597 -Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 581 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)** 598 598 599 599 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 600 600 ... ... @@ -611,7 +611,7 @@ 611 611 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 612 612 613 613 614 -Downlink: 598 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 615 615 616 616 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 617 617 ... ... @@ -618,12 +618,11 @@ 618 618 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 619 619 620 620 621 -1. 622 -11. 623 -111. IN865-867 (IN865) 624 624 625 - Uplink:606 +=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 626 626 608 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 609 + 627 627 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 628 628 629 629 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 ... ... @@ -631,7 +631,7 @@ 631 631 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 632 632 633 633 634 -Downlink: 617 +(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:** 635 635 636 636 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 637 637 ... ... @@ -638,110 +638,130 @@ 638 638 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 639 639 640 640 641 -1. 642 -11. LED Indicator 643 643 644 -The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 645 645 626 +== 2.8 LED Indicator == 646 646 628 +The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 629 + 647 647 * Blink once when device power on. 648 648 * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 649 649 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 650 650 651 -1. 652 -11. Installation in Soil 653 653 635 + 636 +== 2.9 Installation in Soil == 637 + 654 654 **Measurement the soil surface** 655 655 656 656 657 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 641 +[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] 658 658 643 +((( 644 +((( 659 659 Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. 646 +))) 647 +))) 660 660 661 661 650 +[[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 662 662 663 - 664 - 665 - 666 - 667 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 668 - 669 - 670 - 652 +((( 671 671 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 654 +))) 672 672 656 +((( 673 673 Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 658 +))) 674 674 675 675 661 +== 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 676 676 677 - 678 -1. 679 -11. Firmware Change Log 680 - 663 +((( 681 681 **Firmware download link:** 665 +))) 682 682 667 +((( 683 683 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]] 669 +))) 684 684 671 +((( 672 + 673 +))) 685 685 686 -**Firmware Upgrade Method:** 675 +((( 676 +**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]] 677 +))) 687 687 688 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction]] 679 +((( 680 + 681 +))) 689 689 690 - 683 +((( 691 691 **V1.0.** 685 +))) 692 692 687 +((( 693 693 Release 689 +))) 694 694 695 695 692 +== 2.11 Battery Analysis == 696 696 697 -1. 698 -11. Battery Analysis 699 -111. Battery Type 694 +=== 2.11.1 Battery Type === 700 700 696 +((( 701 701 The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 698 +))) 702 702 703 - 700 +((( 704 704 The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50. 702 +))) 705 705 704 +((( 705 +((( 706 +The battery-related documents are as below: 707 +))) 708 +))) 706 706 707 -The battery related documents as below: 708 - 709 -* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 710 -* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet-EN.pdf]] datasheet, [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet_PM-ER18505-S-02-LF_EN.pdf]] 711 -* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 712 - 713 -|((( 714 -JST-XH-2P connector 710 +* ((( 711 +[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 715 715 ))) 713 +* ((( 714 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]], 715 +))) 716 +* ((( 717 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 718 +))) 716 716 717 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]720 + [[image:image-20220606171726-9.png]] 718 718 719 719 720 720 721 -1. 722 -11. 723 -111. Battery Note 724 +=== 2.11.2 Battery Note === 724 724 726 +((( 725 725 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 728 +))) 726 726 727 727 728 -1. 729 -11. 730 -111. Replace the battery 731 731 732 +=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery === 733 + 734 +((( 732 732 If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01. 736 +))) 733 733 734 - 738 +((( 735 735 You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 740 +))) 736 736 737 - 742 +((( 738 738 The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 744 +))) 739 739 740 740 741 741 742 - 743 - 744 - 745 745 = 3. Using the AT Commands = 746 746 747 747 == 3.1 Access AT Commands == ... ... @@ -749,13 +749,13 @@ 749 749 750 750 LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below. 751 751 752 -[[image:1654501986557-872.png]] 755 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]] 753 753 754 754 755 755 Or if you have below board, use below connection: 756 756 757 757 758 -[[image:1654502005655-729.png]] 761 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]] 759 759 760 760 761 761 ... ... @@ -762,7 +762,7 @@ 762 762 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: 763 763 764 764 765 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png]] 768 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]] 766 766 767 767 768 768 Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]] ... ... @@ -877,20 +877,38 @@ 877 877 878 878 == 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 879 879 880 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]]. 883 +((( 884 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 881 881 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 886 +))) 882 882 888 +((( 889 + 890 +))) 883 883 892 +((( 884 884 How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies. 894 +))) 885 885 896 +((( 897 + 898 +))) 886 886 900 +((( 887 887 You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA. 902 +))) 888 888 904 +((( 905 + 906 +))) 889 889 908 +((( 890 890 For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets. 910 +))) 891 891 892 892 [[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]] 893 893 914 + 894 894 When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are: 895 895 896 896 * 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 ... ... @@ -933,7 +933,9 @@ 933 933 934 934 == 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work == 935 935 957 +((( 936 936 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 959 +))) 937 937 938 938 939 939 == 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet == ... ... @@ -945,7 +945,9 @@ 945 945 946 946 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:** 947 947 971 +((( 948 948 The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin. 973 +))) 949 949 950 950 951 951 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: ** ... ... @@ -952,7 +952,7 @@ 952 952 953 953 All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below: 954 954 955 -[[image:1654500929571-736.png]] 980 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]] 956 956 957 957 958 958 = 6. Order Info = ... ... @@ -977,6 +977,11 @@ 977 977 * (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery 978 978 * (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery 979 979 1005 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1006 +((( 1007 + 1008 +))) 1009 + 980 980 = 7. Packing Info = 981 981 982 982 ((( ... ... @@ -1006,6 +1006,9 @@ 1006 1006 ))) 1007 1007 * ((( 1008 1008 Weight / pcs : g 1039 + 1040 + 1041 + 1009 1009 ))) 1010 1010 1011 1011 = 8. Support =
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