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11 (% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
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13
14 **Table of Contents:**
15
16 {{toc/}}
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24
25
26 = 1.  Introduction =
27
28 == 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor ==
29
30 (((
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32
33 (((
34 (((
35 The Dragino LDDS45 is a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is used to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**ultrasonic sensing** (%%)technology for distance measurement, and (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** temperature compensation**(%%) is performed internally to improve the reliability of data. The LDDS45 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc.
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37
38 (((
39 It detects the distance** (% style="color:#4472c4" %) between the measured object and the sensor(%%)**, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
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41
42 (((
43 The LoRa wireless technology used in LDDS45 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
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45
46 (((
47 LDDS45 is powered by (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%); It is designed for long term use up to 10 years*.
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49
50 (((
51 Each LDDS45 pre-loads with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect if there is network coverage, after power on.
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54 (((
55 (% style="color:#4472c4" %) * (%%)Actually lifetime depends on network coverage and uplink interval and other factors.
56
57 (% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
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60 )))
61
62 == ​1.2  Features ==
63
64
65 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
66 * Ultra-low power consumption
67 * Distance Detection by Ultrasonic technology
68 * Flat object range 30mm - 4500mm
69 * Accuracy: ±(1cm+S*0.3%) (S: Distance)
70 * Measure Angle: 60°
71 * Cable Length : 25cm
72 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
73 * AT Commands to change parameters
74 * Uplink on periodically
75 * Downlink to change configure
76 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
77 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
78
79 == 1.3  Specification ==
80
81 === 1.3.1  Rated environmental conditions ===
82
83
84 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %)
85 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:163px" %)**Item**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:90px" %)(((
86 **Minimum value**
87 )))|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)(((
88 **Typical value**
89 )))|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:87px" %)(((
90 **Maximum value**
91 )))|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:40px" %)**Unit**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:50px" %)**Remarks**
92 |(% style="width:174px" %)Storage temperature|(% style="width:86px" %)-25|(% style="width:66px" %)25|(% style="width:90px" %)80|(% style="width:48px" %)℃|(% style="width:203px" %)
93 |(% style="width:174px" %)Storage humidity|(% style="width:86px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %)65%|(% style="width:90px" %)90%|(% style="width:48px" %)RH|(% style="width:203px" %)(1)
94 |(% style="width:174px" %)Operating temperature|(% style="width:86px" %)-15|(% style="width:66px" %)25|(% style="width:90px" %)60|(% style="width:48px" %)℃|(% style="width:203px" %)
95 |(% style="width:174px" %)Working humidity|(% style="width:86px" %)(((
96
97
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99 )))|(% style="width:66px" %)65%|(% style="width:90px" %)80%|(% style="width:48px" %)RH|(% style="width:203px" %)(1)
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101 (% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(%%)**Remarks: (1)  a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing);       **
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103 (((
104 **~ b. When the ambient temperature is 40-50 ℃, the highest humidity is the highest humidity in the natural world at the current temperature (no condensation)**
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106
107
108 === 1.3.2  Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern ===
109
110
111 **(1) The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.**
112
113 [[image:1654934119597-403.png]]
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116 (% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
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118 (((
119 **(2)** **The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.**
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121
122 [[image:1654934153068-207.png]]
123
124 (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% style="display:none" %) ** **
125
126 == 1.5 ​ Applications ==
127
128
129 * Horizontal distance measurement
130 * Liquid level measurement
131 * Parking management system
132 * Object proximity and presence detection
133 * Intelligent trash can management system
134 * Robot obstacle avoidance
135 * Automatic control
136 * Sewer
137 * Bottom water level monitoring
138
139 == 1.6  Pin mapping and power on ==
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141
142 (% aria-label="1654847583902-256.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654847583902-256.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
143
144
145 = 2.  Configure LDDS45 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
146
147 == 2.1  How it works ==
148
149
150 (((
151 The LDDS45 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LDDS45. If there is coverage of the LoRaWAN network, it will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
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153
154 (((
155 In case you can't set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H4.A0ConfigureLDDS45viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]to set the keys in the LDDS45.
156 )))
157
158
159 == 2.2  ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
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161
162 (((
163 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[DLOS8 >>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
164 )))
165
166 (% aria-label="1654913911773-521.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654913911773-521.png||data-widget="image" height="318" width="743"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
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172 (((
173 The DLOS8 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
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176 (((
177
178
179 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LDDS45.
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182 (((
183 Each LDDS45 is shipped with a sticker with the default device keys, user can find this sticker in the box. it looks like below.
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185
186 (% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]][[image:image-20230426085530-2.png]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20230426085359-1.png?width=538&height=250&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230426085359-1.png"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]][[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​​
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188
189 (((
190 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
191
192 **Create the application.**
193
194 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SAC01L_LoRaWAN_Temperature%26Humidity_Sensor_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20250423093843-1.png?width=756&height=264&rev=1.1||alt="image-20250423093843-1.png"]]
195
196 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907111305-2.png?width=1000&height=572&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907111305-2.png"]]
197
198
199 **Add devices to the created Application.**
200
201 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907111659-3.png?width=977&height=185&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907111659-3.png"]]
202
203 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907111820-5.png?width=975&height=377&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907111820-5.png"]]
204
205
206 **Enter end device specifics manually.**
207
208 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907112136-6.png?width=697&height=687&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907112136-6.png"]]
209
210
211 **Add DevEUI and AppKey. Customize a platform ID for the device.**
212
213 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LTC2-LB--LoRaWAN_Temperature_Transmitter_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20240907112427-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240907112427-7.png"]]
214
215
216 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Add decoder.
217
218 In TTN, user can add a custom payload so it shows friendly reading.
219
220 Click this link to get the decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/]]
221
222 Below is TTN screen shot:
223
224 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS25-LBLDS25-LS--LoRaWAN_LiDAR_Distance_Auto-Clean_Sensor_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20241009140556-1.png?width=1184&height=488&rev=1.1||alt="image-20241009140556-1.png" height="488" width="1184"]]
225
226 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS25-LBLDS25-LS--LoRaWAN_LiDAR_Distance_Auto-Clean_Sensor_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20241009140603-2.png?width=1168&height=562&rev=1.1||alt="image-20241009140603-2.png" height="562" width="1168"]]
227
228
229 )))
230
231 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%): Power on LDDS45
232
233 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
234
235 (% aria-label="image-20220611102908-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220611102908-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
236
237 The LDDS45 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
238
239 (% aria-label="1654849068701-275.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654849068701-275.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
240
241
242 == 2.3  ​Uplink Payload ==
243
244
245 (((
246 (((
247 (((
248 LDDS45 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
249 )))
250
251 (((
252 Uplink payload includes in total 8 bytes.
253 )))
254 )))
255 )))
256
257 (((
258
259 )))
260
261 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
262 |=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
263 **Size(bytes)**
264 )))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)1|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)2|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**
265 |(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(((
266 [[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0Distance"]]
267 (unit: mm)
268 )))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0InterruptPin"]]|(((
269 [[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
270 )))|[[Sensor Flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0SensorFlag"]]
271
272 (% aria-label="1654850511545-399.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654850511545-399.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
273
274
275 === 2.3.1  Battery Info ===
276
277
278 Check the battery voltage for LDDS45.
279
280 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
281
282 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
283
284
285 === 2.3.2  Distance ===
286
287
288 (((
289 Get the distance. Flat object range 30mm - 4500mm.
290 )))
291
292 (((
293 For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x0B 0x05__, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** **
294
295 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.**
296 )))
297
298
299 * If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn't detect ultrasonic sensor.
300 * If the sensor value lower than 0x001E (30mm), the sensor value will be 0x00.
301
302 === 2.3.3  Interrupt Pin ===
303
304
305 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H4.3A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
306
307 **Example:**
308
309 0x00: Normal uplink packet.
310
311 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
312
313
314 === 2.3.4  DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
315
316
317 This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
318
319 **Example**:
320
321 If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
322
323 If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
324
325
326 === 2.3.5  Sensor Flag ===
327
328
329 (((
330 0x01: Detect Ultrasonic Sensor
331 )))
332
333 (((
334 0x00: No Ultrasonic Sensor
335 )))
336
337
338 === 2.3.6  Decode payload in The Things Network ===
339
340
341 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
342
343
344 (% aria-label="1654850829385-439.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654850829385-439.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
345
346 (((
347 The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here:
348 )))
349
350 (((
351 (((
352 LDDS45 TTN V3 Payload Decoder:  [[ttps:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
353 )))
354 )))
355
356
357 == 2.4  Uplink Interval ==
358
359
360 The LDDS45 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
361
362
363 == 2.5  ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
364
365
366 (((
367 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
368 )))
369
370 (((
371
372 )))
373
374 (((
375 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.**
376 )))
377
378 (((
379 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:**
380 )))
381
382
383 (% aria-label="1654592790040-760.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654592790040-760.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
384
385
386 (% aria-label="1654592800389-571.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654592800389-571.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
387
388
389
390 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
391
392 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDDS45 and add DevEUI.**
393
394 (% aria-label="1654851029373-510.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654851029373-510.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
395
396
397 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it will also arrive and show in Datacake.
398
399 (% aria-label="image-20220610165129-11.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220610165129-11.png||data-widget="image" height="595" width="1088"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
400
401
402 == 2.6  Frequency Plans ==
403
404
405 (((
406 The LDDS45 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
407 )))
408
409
410 === 2.6.1  EU863-870 (EU868) ===
411
412 (((
413
414
415 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
416 )))
417
418 (((
419 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
420 )))
421
422 (((
423 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
424 )))
425
426 (((
427 868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
428 )))
429
430 (((
431 867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
432 )))
433
434 (((
435 867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
436 )))
437
438 (((
439 867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
440 )))
441
442 (((
443 867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
444 )))
445
446 (((
447 867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
448 )))
449
450 (((
451 868.8 - FSK
452 )))
453
454 (((
455
456 )))
457
458 (((
459 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
460 )))
461
462 (((
463 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
464 )))
465
466 (((
467 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
468 )))
469
470
471 === 2.6.2  US902-928(US915) ===
472
473
474 (((
475 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
476
477 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
478
479 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
480
481 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
482
483 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
484
485 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
486
487 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
488
489 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
490
491 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
492
493 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
494
495
496 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
497
498 923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
499
500 923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
501
502 924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
503
504 925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
505
506 925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
507
508 926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
509
510 926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
511
512 927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
513
514 923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
515
516
517 )))
518
519 === 2.6.3  CN470-510 (CN470) ===
520
521
522 (((
523 Used in China, Default use CHE=1
524 )))
525
526 (((
527 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
528 )))
529
530 (((
531 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
532 )))
533
534 (((
535 486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
536 )))
537
538 (((
539 486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
540 )))
541
542 (((
543 486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
544 )))
545
546 (((
547 487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
548 )))
549
550 (((
551 487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
552 )))
553
554 (((
555 487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
556 )))
557
558 (((
559 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
560 )))
561
562 (((
563
564 )))
565
566 (((
567 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
568 )))
569
570 (((
571 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
572 )))
573
574 (((
575 506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
576 )))
577
578 (((
579 507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
580 )))
581
582 (((
583 507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
584 )))
585
586 (((
587 507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
588 )))
589
590 (((
591 507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
592 )))
593
594 (((
595 507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
596 )))
597
598 (((
599 508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
600 )))
601
602 (((
603 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
604 )))
605
606
607 === 2.6.4  AU915-928(AU915) ===
608
609
610 (((
611 Default use CHE=2
612
613 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
614
615 916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
616
617 917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
618
619 917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
620
621 917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
622
623 917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
624
625 917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
626
627 918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
628
629 918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
630
631
632 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
633
634 923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
635
636 923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
637
638 924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
639
640 925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
641
642 925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
643
644 926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
645
646 926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
647
648 927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
649
650 923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
651
652
653 )))
654
655 === 2.6.5  AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
656
657
658 (((
659 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
660 )))
661
662 (((
663 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
664 )))
665
666 (((
667 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
668 )))
669
670 (((
671
672 )))
673
674 (((
675 (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
676 )))
677
678 (((
679 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
680 )))
681
682 (((
683
684 )))
685
686 (((
687 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
688 )))
689
690 (((
691 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
692 )))
693
694 (((
695 922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
696 )))
697
698 (((
699 922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
700 )))
701
702 (((
703 922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
704 )))
705
706 (((
707 923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
708 )))
709
710 (((
711 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
712 )))
713
714 (((
715
716 )))
717
718 (((
719 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
720 )))
721
722 (((
723 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
724 )))
725
726 (((
727 923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
728 )))
729
730 (((
731 924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
732 )))
733
734 (((
735 924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
736 )))
737
738 (((
739 924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
740 )))
741
742 (((
743 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
744 )))
745
746 (((
747
748 )))
749
750 (((
751 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
752 )))
753
754 (((
755 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
756 )))
757
758 (((
759 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
760 )))
761
762
763 === 2.6.6  KR920-923 (KR920) ===
764
765
766 (((
767 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:**
768 )))
769
770 (((
771 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
772 )))
773
774 (((
775 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
776 )))
777
778 (((
779 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
780 )))
781
782 (((
783
784 )))
785
786 (((
787 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
788 )))
789
790 (((
791 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
792 )))
793
794 (((
795 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
796 )))
797
798 (((
799 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
800 )))
801
802 (((
803 922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
804 )))
805
806 (((
807 922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
808 )))
809
810 (((
811 923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
812 )))
813
814 (((
815 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
816 )))
817
818 (((
819
820 )))
821
822 (((
823 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
824 )))
825
826 (((
827 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
828 )))
829
830 (((
831 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
832 )))
833
834
835 === 2.6.7  IN865-867 (IN865) ===
836
837
838 (((
839 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
840 )))
841
842 (((
843 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
844 )))
845
846 (((
847 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
848 )))
849
850 (((
851 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
852 )))
853
854 (((
855
856 )))
857
858 (((
859 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
860 )))
861
862 (((
863 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
864 )))
865
866 (((
867 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
868 )))
869
870
871 == 2.7  LED Indicator ==
872
873
874 The LDDS45 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
875
876
877 * Blink once when device power on.
878 * The device detects the sensor and flashes 5 times.
879 * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
880 * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
881
882 == 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
883
884
885 (((
886 **Firmware download link: **[[Firmware - Dropbox>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/8c69ynd1si32dcfovsluq/AFqTNPqnkL54oxfy0bpBcmE?rlkey=vu60rqgxdqdgd6fsyl16nnp1o&e=1&st=i50vhaks&dl=0]]
887 )))
888
889 (((
890 **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
891 )))
892
893
894 == 2.9  Mechanical ==
895
896
897 (% aria-label="1654915562090-396.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654915562090-396.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none; left:0px; top:-15px" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background:url(~"http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
898
899
900 = 3.  Battery & Power Consumption =
901
902
903 LDDS45 uses ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.
904
905 [[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] .
906
907
908 = 4.  Configure LDDS45 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
909
910
911 (((
912 (((
913 Use can configure LDDS45 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
914 )))
915 )))
916
917 * (((
918 (((
919 AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H5.A0FAQ"]].
920 )))
921 )))
922 * (((
923 (((
924 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]]
925 )))
926 )))
927
928 (((
929 (((
930
931 )))
932
933 (((
934 There are two kinds of commands to configure LDDS45, they are:
935 )))
936 )))
937
938 * (((
939 (((
940 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
941 )))
942 )))
943
944 (((
945 (((
946 These commands are to configure:
947 )))
948 )))
949
950 * (((
951 (((
952 General system settings like: uplink interval.
953 )))
954 )))
955 * (((
956 (((
957 LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
958 )))
959 )))
960
961 (((
962 (((
963 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
964 )))
965 )))
966
967 (((
968 (((
969
970 )))
971 )))
972
973 * (((
974 (((
975 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LDDS45**
976 )))
977 )))
978
979 (((
980 (((
981 These commands only valid for LDDS45, as below:
982 )))
983 )))
984
985
986 == 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
987
988
989 User can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LDDS45 and access the console to enter AT Commands. Note the TXD/RXD can use 3.3v or 5v.
990
991 Pins for console is:
992
993 * **UART_TXD to  USB TTL  Adapter's  RXD**
994 * **UART_RXD to  USB TTL  Adapter's  TXD**
995 * **GND  to  USB TTL  Adapter's  GND**
996
997 (% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654917294526-626.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​​
998
999 (% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1000
1001
1002 (((
1003 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LDDS45. LDDS45 will output system info once power on as below:
1004 )))
1005
1006 (% aria-label="image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654917321722-210.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1007
1008 (% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1009
1010 == 4.2  Set Transmit Interval Time ==
1011
1012
1013 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
1014
1015 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
1016
1017 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
1018 |=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 140px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 210px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
1019 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(((
1020 30000
1021 OK
1022 the interval is 30000ms = 30s
1023 )))
1024 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="width:137px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(((
1025 OK
1026 Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
1027 )))
1028
1029 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
1030
1031 (((
1032 (((
1033 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
1034
1035 (((
1036 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
1037 )))
1038
1039 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
1040 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
1041 )))
1042 )))
1043
1044
1045
1046 == 4.3  Set Interrupt Mode ==
1047
1048
1049 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
1050
1051 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: AT+INTMOD**
1052
1053 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
1054 |=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
1055 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:157px" %)(((
1056 0
1057 OK
1058 the mode is 0 =No Interruption
1059 )))
1060 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="width:196px" %)(((
1061 Set Transmit Interval
1062 0. (Disable Interrupt),
1063 ~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge)
1064 2. (Trigger by falling edge)
1065 3. (Trigger by rising edge)
1066 )))|(% style="width:157px" %)OK
1067
1068 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
1069
1070 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
1071
1072 (((
1073 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
1074 )))
1075
1076 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000  ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1077 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003  ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1078
1079 = 5.  FAQ =
1080
1081 == 5.1  What is the frequency plan for LDDS45? ==
1082
1083
1084 LDDS45 use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link:  [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]
1085
1086
1087 == 5.2  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1088
1089
1090 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1091 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1092
1093
1094 == 5.3 Why does the LDDS45 sensor not work properly? ==
1095
1096 This may be caused by a software firmware bug, which we fixed in the latest firmware (V1.1)
1097
1098 The user can fix this problem via upgrade firmware.
1099
1100 By default, The latest firmware value of POWERIC is 1, while the 3322 version requires POWERIC to be set to 0 in order to function properly
1101
1102 * **//1. Check if the hardware version is 3322//**
1103
1104 If the sensor hardware version is 3322 or earlier, the user can change the POWERIC value to 0 after a firmware upgrade using one of the following methods
1105
1106 **a. Using AT command**
1107
1108 AT+POWERIC=0.
1109
1110 **b. Using Downlink**
1111
1112 FF 00(AT+POWERIC=0).
1113
1114 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240531090837-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240531090837-1.png"]]
1115
1116 Please check your hardware production date
1117
1118 The first two digits are the week of the year, and the last two digits are the year.
1119
1120 The number 3322 is the first batch we changed the power IC.
1121
1122 = 6.  Trouble Shooting =
1123
1124 == 6.1  AT Command input doesn't work ==
1125
1126
1127 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1128
1129 (((
1130
1131 )))
1132
1133 = 7.  Order Info =
1134
1135
1136 Part Number **:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LDDS45-XX**
1137
1138 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%)**: **The default frequency band
1139
1140 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN AS923 band
1141 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN AU915 band
1142 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN EU433 band
1143 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN EU868 band
1144 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN KR920 band
1145 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN US915 band
1146 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865 **(%%)**:**  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1147 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN CN470 band
1148
1149 = 8. ​ Packing Info =
1150
1151
1152 **Package Includes**:
1153
1154 * LDDS45 LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor x 1
1155
1156 **Dimension and weight**:
1157
1158 * Device Size: cm
1159 * Device Weight: g
1160 * Package Size / pcs : cm
1161 * Weight / pcs : g
1162
1163 = 9.  ​Support =
1164
1165
1166 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1167 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
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