Version 172.2 by Xiaoling on 2023/04/26 08:55

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14 **Table of Contents:**
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16 {{toc/}}
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26 = 1.  Introduction =
27
28 == 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor ==
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35 The Dragino LDDS45 is a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is used to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**ultrasonic sensing** (%%)technology for distance measurement, and (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** temperature compensation**(%%) is performed internally to improve the reliability of data. The LDDS45 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc.
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39 It detects the distance** (% style="color:#4472c4" %) between the measured object and the sensor(%%)**, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
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43 The LoRa wireless technology used in LDDS45 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
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47 LDDS45 is powered by (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%); It is designed for long term use up to 10 years*.
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51 Each LDDS45 pre-loads with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect if there is network coverage, after power on.
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55 (% style="color:#4472c4" %) * (%%)Actually lifetime depends on network coverage and uplink interval and other factors.
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64
65 == ​1.2  Features ==
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67
68 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
69 * Ultra-low power consumption
70 * Distance Detection by Ultrasonic technology
71 * Flat object range 30mm - 4500mm
72 * Accuracy: ±(1cm+S*0.3%) (S: Distance)
73 * Measure Angle: 60°
74 * Cable Length : 25cm
75 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
76 * AT Commands to change parameters
77 * Uplink on periodically
78 * Downlink to change configure
79 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
80 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
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82
83 == 1.3  Specification ==
84
85 === 1.3.1  Rated environmental conditions ===
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88 (% aria-label="image-20220610154839-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220610154839-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
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92 **Remarks: (1)  a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing);       **
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94 **~ b. When the ambient temperature is 40-50 ℃, the highest humidity is the highest humidity in the natural world at the current temperature (no condensation)**
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97
98 === 1.3.2  Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern ===
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101 **(1) The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.**
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103 [[image:1654934119597-403.png]]
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109 **(2)** **The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.**
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112 [[image:1654934153068-207.png]]
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116 == 1.5 ​ Applications ==
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119 * Horizontal distance measurement
120 * Liquid level measurement
121 * Parking management system
122 * Object proximity and presence detection
123 * Intelligent trash can management system
124 * Robot obstacle avoidance
125 * Automatic control
126 * Sewer
127 * Bottom water level monitoring
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129
130 == 1.6  Pin mapping and power on ==
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135
136 = 2.  Configure LDDS45 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
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138 == 2.1  How it works ==
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142 The LDDS45 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LDDS45. If there is coverage of the LoRaWAN network, it will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
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146 In case you can't set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H4.A0ConfigureLDDS45viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]to set the keys in the LDDS45.
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149
150 == 2.2  ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
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154 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
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167 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
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173 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LDDS45.
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177 Each LDDS45 is shipped with a sticker with the default device keys, user can find this sticker in the box. it looks like below.
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184 For OTAA registration, we need to set **APP EUI/ APP KEY/ DEV EUI**. Some server might no need to set APP EUI.
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188 Enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
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192 **Add APP EUI in the application**
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201 (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
202
203 (% aria-label="image-20220610161353-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220610161353-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
204
205
206 (% aria-label="image-20220610161353-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220610161353-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
207
208 **Choose LDDS75 instead of LDDS45 is ok. They are of the same payload**
209
210
211
212 You can also choose to create the device manually.
213
214 (% aria-label="image-20220610161538-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220610161538-8.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
215
216
217
218 **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
219
220 (% aria-label="image-20220610161538-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220610161538-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
221
222
223
224 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LDDS45
225
226
227 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
228
229 (% aria-label="image-20220611102908-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220611102908-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
230
231
232 (((
233 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LDDS45 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
234 )))
235
236 (% aria-label="1654849068701-275.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654849068701-275.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
237
238
239 == 2.3  ​Uplink Payload ==
240
241
242 (((
243 (((
244 (((
245 LDDS45 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
246 )))
247
248 (((
249 Uplink payload includes in total 8 bytes.
250 )))
251 )))
252 )))
253
254 (((
255
256 )))
257
258 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
259 |=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
260 **Size(bytes)**
261 )))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=1|=2|=**1**
262 |(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(((
263 [[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0Distance"]]
264 (unit: mm)
265 )))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0InterruptPin"]]|(((
266 [[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
267 )))|[[Sensor Flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0SensorFlag"]]
268
269 (% aria-label="1654850511545-399.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654850511545-399.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
270
271
272 === 2.3.1  Battery Info ===
273
274
275 Check the battery voltage for LDDS45.
276
277 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
278
279 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
280
281
282 === 2.3.2  Distance ===
283
284
285 (((
286 Get the distance. Flat object range 30mm - 4500mm.
287 )))
288
289 (((
290 For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x0B 0x05__, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** **
291
292 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.**
293 )))
294
295
296 * If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn't detect ultrasonic sensor.
297 * If the sensor value lower than 0x001E (30mm), the sensor value will be 0x00.
298
299
300 === 2.3.3  Interrupt Pin ===
301
302
303 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H4.3A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
304
305 **Example:**
306
307 0x00: Normal uplink packet.
308
309 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
310
311
312 === 2.3.4  DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
313
314
315 This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
316
317 **Example**:
318
319 If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
320
321 If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
322
323
324 === 2.3.5  Sensor Flag ===
325
326
327 (((
328 0x01: Detect Ultrasonic Sensor
329 )))
330
331 (((
332 0x00: No Ultrasonic Sensor
333 )))
334
335
336 === 2.3.6  Decode payload in The Things Network ===
337
338
339 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
340
341
342 (% aria-label="1654850829385-439.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654850829385-439.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
343
344 (((
345 The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here:
346 )))
347
348 (((
349 (((
350 LDDS45 TTN V3 Payload Decoder:  [[ttps:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
351 )))
352 )))
353
354
355 == 2.4  Uplink Interval ==
356
357
358 The LDDS45 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
359
360
361 == 2.5  ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
362
363
364 (((
365 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
366 )))
367
368 (((
369
370 )))
371
372 (((
373 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.**
374 )))
375
376 (((
377 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:**
378 )))
379
380
381 (% aria-label="1654592790040-760.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654592790040-760.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
382
383
384 (% aria-label="1654592800389-571.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654592800389-571.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
385
386
387
388 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
389
390 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDDS45 and add DevEUI.**
391
392 (% aria-label="1654851029373-510.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654851029373-510.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
393
394
395 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it will also arrive and show in Datacake.
396
397 (% aria-label="image-20220610165129-11.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220610165129-11.png||data-widget="image" height="595" width="1088"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
398
399
400 == 2.6  Frequency Plans ==
401
402
403 (((
404 The LDDS45 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
405 )))
406
407
408 === 2.6.1  EU863-870 (EU868) ===
409
410 (((
411
412
413 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
414 )))
415
416 (((
417 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
418 )))
419
420 (((
421 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
422 )))
423
424 (((
425 868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
426 )))
427
428 (((
429 867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
430 )))
431
432 (((
433 867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
434 )))
435
436 (((
437 867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
438 )))
439
440 (((
441 867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
442 )))
443
444 (((
445 867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
446 )))
447
448 (((
449 868.8 - FSK
450 )))
451
452 (((
453
454 )))
455
456 (((
457 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
458 )))
459
460 (((
461 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
462 )))
463
464 (((
465 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
466 )))
467
468
469 === 2.6.2  US902-928(US915) ===
470
471
472 (((
473 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
474
475 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
476
477 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
478
479 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
480
481 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
482
483 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
484
485 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
486
487 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
488
489 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
490
491 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
492
493
494 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
495
496 923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
497
498 923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
499
500 924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
501
502 925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
503
504 925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
505
506 926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
507
508 926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
509
510 927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
511
512 923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
513
514
515 )))
516
517 === 2.6.3  CN470-510 (CN470) ===
518
519
520 (((
521 Used in China, Default use CHE=1
522 )))
523
524 (((
525 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
526 )))
527
528 (((
529 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
530 )))
531
532 (((
533 486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
534 )))
535
536 (((
537 486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
538 )))
539
540 (((
541 486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
542 )))
543
544 (((
545 487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
546 )))
547
548 (((
549 487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
550 )))
551
552 (((
553 487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
554 )))
555
556 (((
557 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
558 )))
559
560 (((
561
562 )))
563
564 (((
565 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
566 )))
567
568 (((
569 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
570 )))
571
572 (((
573 506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
574 )))
575
576 (((
577 507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
578 )))
579
580 (((
581 507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
582 )))
583
584 (((
585 507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
586 )))
587
588 (((
589 507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
590 )))
591
592 (((
593 507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
594 )))
595
596 (((
597 508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
598 )))
599
600 (((
601 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
602 )))
603
604
605 === 2.6.4  AU915-928(AU915) ===
606
607
608 (((
609 Default use CHE=2
610
611 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
612
613 916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
614
615 917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
616
617 917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
618
619 917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
620
621 917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
622
623 917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
624
625 918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
626
627 918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
628
629
630 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
631
632 923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
633
634 923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
635
636 924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
637
638 925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
639
640 925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
641
642 926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
643
644 926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
645
646 927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
647
648 923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
649
650
651 )))
652
653 === 2.6.5  AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
654
655
656 (((
657 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
658 )))
659
660 (((
661 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
662 )))
663
664 (((
665 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
666 )))
667
668 (((
669
670 )))
671
672 (((
673 (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
674 )))
675
676 (((
677 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
678 )))
679
680 (((
681
682 )))
683
684 (((
685 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
686 )))
687
688 (((
689 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
690 )))
691
692 (((
693 922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
694 )))
695
696 (((
697 922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
698 )))
699
700 (((
701 922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
702 )))
703
704 (((
705 923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
706 )))
707
708 (((
709 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
710 )))
711
712 (((
713
714 )))
715
716 (((
717 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
718 )))
719
720 (((
721 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
722 )))
723
724 (((
725 923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
726 )))
727
728 (((
729 924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
730 )))
731
732 (((
733 924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
734 )))
735
736 (((
737 924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
738 )))
739
740 (((
741 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
742 )))
743
744 (((
745
746 )))
747
748 (((
749 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
750 )))
751
752 (((
753 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
754 )))
755
756 (((
757 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
758 )))
759
760
761 === 2.6.6  KR920-923 (KR920) ===
762
763
764 (((
765 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:**
766 )))
767
768 (((
769 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
770 )))
771
772 (((
773 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
774 )))
775
776 (((
777 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
778 )))
779
780 (((
781
782 )))
783
784 (((
785 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
786 )))
787
788 (((
789 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
790 )))
791
792 (((
793 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
794 )))
795
796 (((
797 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
798 )))
799
800 (((
801 922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
802 )))
803
804 (((
805 922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
806 )))
807
808 (((
809 923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
810 )))
811
812 (((
813 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
814 )))
815
816 (((
817
818 )))
819
820 (((
821 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
822 )))
823
824 (((
825 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
826 )))
827
828 (((
829 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
830 )))
831
832
833 === 2.6.7  IN865-867 (IN865) ===
834
835
836 (((
837 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
838 )))
839
840 (((
841 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
842 )))
843
844 (((
845 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
846 )))
847
848 (((
849 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
850 )))
851
852 (((
853
854 )))
855
856 (((
857 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
858 )))
859
860 (((
861 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
862 )))
863
864 (((
865 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
866 )))
867
868
869 == 2.7  LED Indicator ==
870
871
872 The LDDS45 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
873
874
875 * Blink once when device power on.
876 * The device detects the sensor and flashes 5 times.
877 * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
878 * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
879
880
881 == 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
882
883
884 (((
885 **Firmware download link:  **[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/47fsmpbfv4qrw2d/AACy5NcU8MCMFVpYITSUfVLPa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/47fsmpbfv4qrw2d/AACy5NcU8MCMFVpYITSUfVLPa?dl=0]]
886 )))
887
888 (((
889 **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
890 )))
891
892
893 == 2.9  Mechanical ==
894
895
896 (% aria-label="1654915562090-396.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654915562090-396.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none; left:0px; top:-15px" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background:url(~"http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
897
898
899 = 3.  Battery & Power Consumption =
900
901
902 LDDS45 uses ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.
903
904 [[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] .
905
906
907 = 4.  Configure LDDS45 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
908
909
910 (((
911 (((
912 Use can configure LDDS45 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
913 )))
914 )))
915
916 * (((
917 (((
918 AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H5.A0FAQ"]].
919 )))
920 )))
921 * (((
922 (((
923 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]]
924 )))
925 )))
926
927 (((
928 (((
929
930 )))
931
932 (((
933 There are two kinds of commands to configure LDDS45, they are:
934 )))
935 )))
936
937 * (((
938 (((
939 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
940 )))
941 )))
942
943 (((
944 (((
945 These commands are to configure:
946 )))
947 )))
948
949 * (((
950 (((
951 General system settings like: uplink interval.
952 )))
953 )))
954 * (((
955 (((
956 LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
957 )))
958 )))
959
960 (((
961 (((
962 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
963 )))
964 )))
965
966 (((
967 (((
968
969 )))
970 )))
971
972 * (((
973 (((
974 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LDDS45**
975 )))
976 )))
977
978 (((
979 (((
980 These commands only valid for LDDS45, as below:
981 )))
982 )))
983
984
985 == 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
986
987
988 User can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LDDS45 and access the console to enter AT Commands. Note the TXD/RXD can use 3.3v or 5v.
989
990 Pins for console is:
991
992 * **UART_TXD to  USB TTL  Adapter's  RXD**
993 * **UART_RXD to  USB TTL  Adapter's  TXD**
994 * **GND  to  USB TTL  Adapter's  GND**
995
996 (% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654917294526-626.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​​
997
998 (% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
999
1000
1001 (((
1002 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LDDS45. LDDS45 will output system info once power on as below:
1003 )))
1004
1005 (% aria-label="image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654917321722-210.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1006
1007 (% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1008
1009 == 4.2  Set Transmit Interval Time ==
1010
1011
1012 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
1013
1014 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
1015
1016 (% aria-label="image-20220610173409-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220610173409-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1017
1018
1019 (((
1020 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
1021 )))
1022
1023 (((
1024 (((
1025 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
1026
1027 (((
1028 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
1029 )))
1030
1031 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
1032 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
1033 )))
1034 )))
1035
1036
1037
1038 == 4.3  Set Interrupt Mode ==
1039
1040
1041 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
1042
1043 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: AT+INTMOD**
1044
1045 (% aria-label="image-20220610174917-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220610174917-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||data-widget="image" draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% aria-label="Data URI image image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" style="background-image:url(http://wiki1.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" tabindex="-1" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1046
1047
1048 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
1049
1050 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
1051
1052 (((
1053 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
1054 )))
1055
1056 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000  ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1057 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003  ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1058
1059
1060 = 5.  FAQ =
1061
1062 == 5.1  What is the frequency plan for LDDS45? ==
1063
1064
1065 LDDS45 use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link:  [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]
1066
1067
1068 == 5.2  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1069
1070
1071 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1072 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1073
1074
1075 = 6.  Trouble Shooting =
1076
1077 == 6.1  AT Command input doesn't work ==
1078
1079
1080 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1081
1082 (((
1083
1084 )))
1085
1086 = 7.  Order Info =
1087
1088
1089 Part Number **:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LDDS45-XX**
1090
1091
1092 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%)**: **The default frequency band
1093
1094 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN AS923 band
1095 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN AU915 band
1096 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN EU433 band
1097 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN EU868 band
1098 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN KR920 band
1099 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN US915 band
1100 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865 **(%%)**:**  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1101 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN CN470 band
1102
1103
1104 = 8. ​ Packing Info =
1105
1106
1107 **Package Includes**:
1108
1109 * LDDS45 LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor x 1
1110
1111 **Dimension and weight**:
1112
1113 * Device Size: cm
1114 * Device Weight: g
1115 * Package Size / pcs : cm
1116 * Weight / pcs : g
1117
1118
1119 = 9.  ​Support =
1120
1121
1122 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1123 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].