Changes for page LDDS45 - LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/02/26 15:04
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... ... @@ -49,6 +49,9 @@ 49 49 * Downlink to change configure 50 50 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 51 51 52 + 53 + 54 + 52 52 == 1.3 Probe Specification == 53 53 54 54 * Storage temperature :-20℃~~75℃ ... ... @@ -64,6 +64,9 @@ 64 64 * Material of enclosure - ABS+PC 65 65 * Wire length - 25cm 66 66 70 + 71 + 72 + 67 67 == 1.4 Probe Dimension == 68 68 69 69 ... ... @@ -81,17 +81,21 @@ 81 81 * Automatic control 82 82 * Sewer 83 83 84 -== 1.6 Pin mapping and power on == 85 85 86 86 92 + 93 +== 1.6 Pin mapping and power on == 94 + 95 + 87 87 [[image:1654827332142-133.png]] 88 88 89 89 90 90 91 -= 2. Configure LLDS12 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 92 92 93 -= =2.1Howit works==101 += 2. Configure LLDS12 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 94 94 103 +== 2.1 How it works == 104 + 95 95 ((( 96 96 The LLDS12 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LLDS12. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 97 97 ))) ... ... @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ 101 101 ))) 102 102 103 103 104 -== 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 114 +== 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 105 105 106 106 ((( 107 107 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. ... ... @@ -136,11 +136,13 @@ 136 136 [[image:1654592600093-601.png]] 137 137 138 138 149 + 139 139 **Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 140 140 141 141 [[image:1654592619856-881.png]] 142 142 143 143 155 + 144 144 **Add APP EUI in the application** 145 145 146 146 [[image:1654592632656-512.png]] ... ... @@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ 152 152 [[image:1654592653453-934.png]] 153 153 154 154 155 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LS PH01167 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LLDS12 156 156 157 157 158 158 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position). ... ... @@ -161,10 +161,10 @@ 161 161 162 162 163 163 ((( 164 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LS PH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.176 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LLDS12 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 165 165 ))) 166 166 167 -[[image:16545 92697690-910.png]]179 +[[image:1654833501679-968.png]] 168 168 169 169 170 170 ... ... @@ -294,13 +294,13 @@ 294 294 295 295 296 296 297 -== 2.4 Uplink Interval == 309 +== 2.4 Uplink Interval == 298 298 299 -The LS PH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]311 +The LLDS12 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 300 300 301 301 302 302 303 -== 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 315 +== 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 304 304 305 305 ((( 306 306 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: ... ... @@ -327,174 +327,50 @@ 327 327 328 328 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.** 329 329 330 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LS PH01 product.**342 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LLDS12 product.** 331 331 332 -[[image:1654 592819047-535.png]]344 +[[image:1654832691989-514.png]] 333 333 334 334 335 - 336 336 [[image:1654592833877-762.png]] 337 337 338 338 339 -[[image:1654 592856403-259.png]]350 +[[image:1654832740634-933.png]] 340 340 341 341 353 + 342 342 ((( 343 343 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode** 344 344 ))) 345 345 346 346 ((( 347 -Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]] 348 -))) 349 - 350 - 351 -[[image:1654592878525-845.png]] 352 - 353 -[[image:1654592892967-474.png]] 354 - 355 - 356 -[[image:1654592905354-123.png]] 357 - 358 - 359 -After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices. 360 - 361 - 362 -[[image:1654592917530-261.png]] 363 - 364 - 365 - 366 -== 2.6 Installation and Maintain == 367 - 368 -=== 2.6.1 Before measurement === 369 - 370 -((( 371 -((( 372 -If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 373 -))) 374 -))) 375 - 376 - 377 - 378 -=== 2.6.2 Measurement === 379 - 380 - 381 -((( 382 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:** 383 -))) 384 - 385 -((( 386 -[[image:1654592946732-634.png]] 387 -))) 388 - 389 -((( 390 -Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. 391 -))) 392 - 393 -((( 394 -Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things. 395 -))) 396 - 397 -((( 398 -Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting. 399 -))) 400 - 401 -((( 402 -Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure. 403 -))) 404 - 405 -((( 406 406 407 407 ))) 408 408 409 -((( 410 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:** 411 -))) 362 +[[image:1654833065139-942.png]] 412 412 413 -((( 414 -Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 415 -))) 416 416 417 -((( 418 -Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface. 419 -))) 420 420 366 +[[image:1654833092678-390.png]] 421 421 422 422 423 -=== 2.6.3 Maintain Probe === 424 424 425 -1. ((( 426 -pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it. 427 -))) 428 -1. ((( 429 -After long time use (3~~ 6 months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it. 430 -))) 431 -1. ((( 432 -Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting. 433 -))) 434 -1. ((( 435 -User should keep reference electrode wet while not use. 436 -))) 437 -1. ((( 438 -Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy. 439 -))) 440 -1. ((( 441 -The probe is IP68 can be put in water. 370 +After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Datacake. 442 442 372 +[[image:1654833163048-332.png]] 443 443 444 - 445 -))) 446 446 447 -== 2.7 Calibration == 448 448 449 -((( 450 -User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable). 451 -))) 376 +== 2.6 Frequency Plans == 452 452 453 453 ((( 454 - Afterstable,usercan usebelowcommandto calibrate.379 +The LLDS12 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 455 455 ))) 456 456 457 -[[image:image-20220607171149-4.png]] 458 458 383 +=== 2.6.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 459 459 460 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload** 461 - 462 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 463 -|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)((( 464 -**Size (bytes)** 465 -)))|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**7**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1** 466 -|**Value**|((( 467 -PH4 468 - 469 -Calibrate value 470 -)))|PH6.86 Calibrate value|((( 471 -PH9.18 472 - 473 -Calibrate value 474 -)))|Reserve|((( 475 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]] 476 - 477 -Always 0x03 478 -))) 479 - 480 -User can also send 0x14 downlink command to poll the current calibration payload. 481 - 482 -[[image:image-20220607171416-7.jpeg]] 483 - 484 - 485 -* Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01 486 -* Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00 487 - 488 -== 2.8 Frequency Plans == 489 - 490 490 ((( 491 -The LSPH01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 492 -))) 493 - 494 - 495 -=== 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 496 - 497 -((( 498 498 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 499 499 ))) 500 500 ... ... @@ -552,7 +552,7 @@ 552 552 553 553 554 554 555 -=== 2. 8.2 US902-928(US915) ===443 +=== 2.6.2 US902-928(US915) === 556 556 557 557 ((( 558 558 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. ... ... @@ -569,8 +569,9 @@ 569 569 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 570 570 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 571 571 572 -=== 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 573 573 461 +=== 2.6.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 462 + 574 574 ((( 575 575 Used in China, Default use CHE=1 576 576 ))) ... ... @@ -657,8 +657,9 @@ 657 657 658 658 659 659 660 -=== 2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 661 661 550 +=== 2.6.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 551 + 662 662 ((( 663 663 Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. 664 664 ))) ... ... @@ -678,7 +678,7 @@ 678 678 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 679 679 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 680 680 681 -=== 2. 8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===571 +=== 2.6.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 682 682 683 683 ((( 684 684 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:** ... ... @@ -786,8 +786,9 @@ 786 786 787 787 788 788 789 -=== 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 790 790 680 +=== 2.6.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 681 + 791 791 ((( 792 792 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:** 793 793 ))) ... ... @@ -858,8 +858,9 @@ 858 858 859 859 860 860 861 -=== 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 862 862 753 +=== 2.6.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 754 + 863 863 ((( 864 864 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 865 865 ))) ... ... @@ -894,24 +894,26 @@ 894 894 895 895 896 896 897 -== 2.9 LED Indicator == 898 898 899 - TheLSPH01has an internalLEDwhich is to show the statusof differentstate.790 +== 2.7 LED Indicator == 900 900 792 +The LLDS12 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 793 + 901 901 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected. 902 902 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 903 903 904 -== 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 905 905 906 906 907 - **Firmwaredownloadlink:**799 +== 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 908 908 909 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]] 910 910 802 +**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Firmware/]] 911 911 804 + 912 912 **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/]] 913 913 914 914 808 + 915 915 = 3. LiDAR ToF Measurement = 916 916 917 917 == 3.1 Principle of Distance Measurement == ... ... @@ -918,7 +918,7 @@ 918 918 919 919 The LiDAR probe is based on TOF, namely, Time of Flight principle. To be specific, the product emits modulation wave of near infrared ray on a periodic basis, which will be reflected after contacting object. The product obtains the time of flight by measuring round-trip phase difference and then calculates relative range between the product and the detection object, as shown below. 920 920 921 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]]815 +[[image:1654831757579-263.png]] 922 922 923 923 924 924 ... ... @@ -926,7 +926,7 @@ 926 926 927 927 With optimization of light path and algorithm, The LiDAR probe has minimized influence from external environment on distance measurement performance. Despite that, the range of distance measurement may still be affected by the environment illumination intensity and the reflectivity of detection object. As shown in below: 928 928 929 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]823 +[[image:1654831774373-275.png]] 930 930 931 931 932 932 ①Represents the detection blind zone of The LiDAR probe, 0-10cm, within which the output data is unreliable. ... ... @@ -939,12 +939,12 @@ 939 939 Vertical Coordinates: Represents the radius of light spot for The LiDAR probe at the different distances. The diameter of light spot depends on the FOV of The LiDAR probe (the term of FOV generally refers to the smaller value between the receiving angle and the transmitting angle), which is calculated as follows: 940 940 941 941 942 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]836 +[[image:1654831797521-720.png]] 943 943 944 944 945 945 In the formula above, d is the diameter of light spot; D is detecting range; β is the value of the receiving angle of The LiDAR probe, 3.6°. Correspondence between the diameter of light spot and detecting range is given in Table below. 946 946 947 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]841 +[[image:1654831810009-716.png]] 948 948 949 949 950 950 If the light spot reaches two objects with different distances, as shown in Figure 3, the output distance value will be a value between the actual distance values of the two objects. For a high accuracy requirement in practice, the above situation should be noticed to avoid the measurement error. ... ... @@ -960,8 +960,6 @@ 960 960 * The LiDAR probe is cover by dirty things; the reading might be wrong. In this case, need to clean the probe. 961 961 * The sensor window is made by Acrylic. Don’t touch it with alcohol material. This will destroy the sensor window. 962 962 963 - 964 - 965 965 = 4. Configure LLDS12 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 966 966 967 967 ((( ... ... @@ -1076,8 +1076,6 @@ 1076 1076 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1077 1077 ))) 1078 1078 1079 - 1080 - 1081 1081 == 4.3 Get Firmware Version Info == 1082 1082 1083 1083 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version. ... ... @@ -1089,7 +1089,6 @@ 1089 1089 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01 1090 1090 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00 1091 1091 1092 - 1093 1093 Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload: 1094 1094 1095 1095 Configures info payload: ... ... @@ -1342,7 +1342,6 @@ 1342 1342 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1343 1343 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1344 1344 1345 - 1346 1346 = 10. Packing Info = 1347 1347 1348 1348 ... ... @@ -1357,7 +1357,6 @@ 1357 1357 * Package Size / pcs : cm 1358 1358 * Weight / pcs : g 1359 1359 1360 - 1361 1361 = 11. Support = 1362 1362 1363 1363 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
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