Changes for page LDDS45 - LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/02/26 15:04
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... ... @@ -67,20 +67,29 @@ 67 67 68 68 69 69 70 - 71 71 = 1. Introduction = 72 72 73 73 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor == 74 74 74 +((( 75 75 The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof. 76 +))) 76 76 78 +((( 77 77 LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use. 80 +))) 78 78 82 +((( 79 79 The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 84 +))) 80 80 86 +((( 81 81 LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 88 +))) 82 82 90 +((( 83 83 Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 92 +))) 84 84 85 85 86 86 [[image:1654592435432-887.png]] ... ... @@ -104,7 +104,6 @@ 104 104 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 105 105 106 106 107 - 108 108 == 1.3 Probe Specification == 109 109 110 110 ... ... @@ -126,13 +126,11 @@ 126 126 * Length: 3.5 meters 127 127 128 128 129 - 130 130 == 1.4 Applications == 131 131 132 132 * Smart Agriculture 133 133 134 134 135 - 136 136 == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on == 137 137 138 138 [[image:1654592472094-134.png]] ... ... @@ -211,7 +211,9 @@ 211 211 [[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]] 212 212 213 213 220 +((( 214 214 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 222 +))) 215 215 216 216 [[image:1654592697690-910.png]] 217 217 ... ... @@ -219,11 +219,17 @@ 219 219 220 220 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 221 221 230 +((( 222 222 LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 232 +))) 223 223 234 +((( 224 224 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 236 +))) 225 225 238 +((( 226 226 Normal uplink payload: 240 +))) 227 227 228 228 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 229 229 |((( ... ... @@ -307,13 +307,17 @@ 307 307 308 308 === 2.3.6 Message Type === 309 309 324 +((( 310 310 For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01. 326 +))) 311 311 328 +((( 312 312 Valid Message Type: 330 +))) 313 313 314 314 315 315 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 316 -|**Message Type Code**|**Description**|**Payload** 334 +|=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload** 317 317 |0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]] 318 318 |0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]] 319 319 |0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] ... ... @@ -320,7 +320,6 @@ 320 320 321 321 322 322 323 - 324 324 === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network === 325 325 326 326 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. ... ... @@ -346,12 +346,21 @@ 346 346 347 347 == 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 348 348 366 +((( 349 349 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 368 +))) 350 350 370 +((( 371 + 372 +))) 351 351 374 +((( 352 352 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.** 376 +))) 353 353 378 +((( 354 354 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:** 380 +))) 355 355 356 356 357 357 [[image:1654592790040-760.png]] ... ... @@ -374,9 +374,13 @@ 374 374 [[image:1654592856403-259.png]] 375 375 376 376 403 +((( 377 377 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode** 405 +))) 378 378 407 +((( 379 379 Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]] 409 +))) 380 380 381 381 382 382 [[image:1654592878525-845.png]] ... ... @@ -399,8 +399,10 @@ 399 399 === 2.6.1 Before measurement === 400 400 401 401 ((( 432 +((( 402 402 If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 403 403 ))) 435 +))) 404 404 405 405 406 406 ... ... @@ -407,24 +407,45 @@ 407 407 === 2.6.2 Measurement === 408 408 409 409 442 +((( 410 410 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:** 444 +))) 411 411 446 +((( 412 412 [[image:1654592946732-634.png]] 448 +))) 413 413 450 +((( 414 414 Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. 452 +))) 415 415 454 +((( 416 416 Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things. 456 +))) 417 417 458 +((( 418 418 Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting. 460 +))) 419 419 462 +((( 420 420 Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure. 464 +))) 421 421 466 +((( 467 + 468 +))) 422 422 470 +((( 423 423 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:** 472 +))) 424 424 474 +((( 425 425 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 476 +))) 426 426 478 +((( 427 427 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface. 480 +))) 428 428 429 429 430 430 ... ... @@ -454,9 +454,13 @@ 454 454 455 455 == 2.7 Calibration == 456 456 510 +((( 457 457 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable). 512 +))) 458 458 514 +((( 459 459 After stable, user can use below command to calibrate. 516 +))) 460 460 461 461 [[image:image-20220607171149-4.png]] 462 462 ... ... @@ -463,7 +463,7 @@ 463 463 464 464 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload** 465 465 466 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 523 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 467 467 |((( 468 468 **Size** 469 469 ... ... @@ -491,6 +491,8 @@ 491 491 * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01 492 492 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00 493 493 551 + 552 + 494 494 == 2.8 Frequency Plans == 495 495 496 496 ((( ... ... @@ -500,32 +500,61 @@ 500 500 501 501 === 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 502 502 562 +((( 503 503 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 564 +))) 504 504 566 +((( 505 505 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 568 +))) 506 506 570 +((( 507 507 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 572 +))) 508 508 574 +((( 509 509 868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 576 +))) 510 510 578 +((( 511 511 867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 580 +))) 512 512 582 +((( 513 513 867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 584 +))) 514 514 586 +((( 515 515 867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 588 +))) 516 516 590 +((( 517 517 867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 592 +))) 518 518 594 +((( 519 519 867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 596 +))) 520 520 598 +((( 521 521 868.8 - FSK 600 +))) 522 522 602 +((( 603 + 604 +))) 523 523 606 +((( 524 524 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 608 +))) 525 525 610 +((( 526 526 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 612 +))) 527 527 614 +((( 528 528 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 616 +))) 529 529 530 530 531 531 ... ... @@ -547,48 +547,93 @@ 547 547 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 548 548 549 549 638 + 639 + 550 550 === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 551 551 642 +((( 552 552 Used in China, Default use CHE=1 644 +))) 553 553 646 +((( 554 554 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 648 +))) 555 555 650 +((( 556 556 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 652 +))) 557 557 654 +((( 558 558 486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 656 +))) 559 559 658 +((( 560 560 486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 660 +))) 561 561 662 +((( 562 562 486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 664 +))) 563 563 666 +((( 564 564 487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 668 +))) 565 565 670 +((( 566 566 487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 672 +))) 567 567 674 +((( 568 568 487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 676 +))) 569 569 678 +((( 570 570 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 680 +))) 571 571 682 +((( 683 + 684 +))) 572 572 686 +((( 573 573 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 688 +))) 574 574 690 +((( 575 575 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 692 +))) 576 576 694 +((( 577 577 506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 696 +))) 578 578 698 +((( 579 579 507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 700 +))) 580 580 702 +((( 581 581 507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 704 +))) 582 582 706 +((( 583 583 507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 708 +))) 584 584 710 +((( 585 585 507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 712 +))) 586 586 714 +((( 587 587 507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 716 +))) 588 588 718 +((( 589 589 508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 720 +))) 590 590 722 +((( 591 591 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 724 +))) 592 592 593 593 594 594 ... ... @@ -616,108 +616,217 @@ 616 616 617 617 === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 618 618 752 +((( 619 619 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 754 +))) 620 620 756 +((( 621 621 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 758 +))) 622 622 760 +((( 623 623 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 762 +))) 624 624 764 +((( 765 + 766 +))) 625 625 768 +((( 626 626 (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**: 770 +))) 627 627 772 +((( 628 628 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 774 +))) 629 629 776 +((( 777 + 778 +))) 630 630 780 +((( 631 631 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 782 +))) 632 632 784 +((( 633 633 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 786 +))) 634 634 788 +((( 635 635 922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 790 +))) 636 636 792 +((( 637 637 922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 794 +))) 638 638 796 +((( 639 639 922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 798 +))) 640 640 800 +((( 641 641 923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 802 +))) 642 642 804 +((( 643 643 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 806 +))) 644 644 808 +((( 809 + 810 +))) 645 645 812 +((( 646 646 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 814 +))) 647 647 816 +((( 648 648 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 818 +))) 649 649 820 +((( 650 650 923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 822 +))) 651 651 824 +((( 652 652 924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 826 +))) 653 653 828 +((( 654 654 924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 830 +))) 655 655 832 +((( 656 656 924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 834 +))) 657 657 836 +((( 658 658 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 838 +))) 659 659 840 +((( 841 + 842 +))) 660 660 844 +((( 661 661 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 846 +))) 662 662 848 +((( 663 663 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 850 +))) 664 664 852 +((( 665 665 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 854 +))) 666 666 667 667 668 668 669 669 === 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 670 670 860 +((( 671 671 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:** 862 +))) 672 672 864 +((( 673 673 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 866 +))) 674 674 868 +((( 675 675 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 870 +))) 676 676 872 +((( 677 677 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 874 +))) 678 678 876 +((( 877 + 878 +))) 679 679 880 +((( 680 680 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)** 882 +))) 681 681 884 +((( 682 682 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 886 +))) 683 683 888 +((( 684 684 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 890 +))) 685 685 892 +((( 686 686 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 894 +))) 687 687 896 +((( 688 688 922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 898 +))) 689 689 900 +((( 690 690 922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 902 +))) 691 691 904 +((( 692 692 923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 906 +))) 693 693 908 +((( 694 694 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 910 +))) 695 695 912 +((( 913 + 914 +))) 696 696 916 +((( 697 697 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 918 +))) 698 698 920 +((( 699 699 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 922 +))) 700 700 924 +((( 701 701 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 926 +))) 702 702 703 703 704 704 705 705 === 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 706 706 932 +((( 707 707 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 934 +))) 708 708 936 +((( 709 709 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 938 +))) 710 710 940 +((( 711 711 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 942 +))) 712 712 944 +((( 713 713 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 946 +))) 714 714 948 +((( 949 + 950 +))) 715 715 952 +((( 716 716 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 954 +))) 717 717 956 +((( 718 718 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 958 +))) 719 719 960 +((( 720 720 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 962 +))) 721 721 722 722 723 723 ... ... @@ -743,26 +743,51 @@ 743 743 744 744 = 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 745 745 988 +((( 746 746 Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 990 +))) 747 747 748 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]. 749 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 992 +* ((( 993 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]. 994 +))) 995 +* ((( 996 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 997 +))) 750 750 999 +((( 751 751 There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are: 1001 +))) 752 752 753 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**. 1003 +* ((( 1004 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**. 1005 +))) 754 754 1007 +((( 755 755 These commands are to configure: 1009 +))) 756 756 757 -* General system settings like: uplink interval. 758 -* LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 1011 +* ((( 1012 +General system settings like: uplink interval. 1013 +))) 1014 +* ((( 1015 +LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 1016 +))) 759 759 1018 +((( 760 760 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 1020 +))) 761 761 1022 +((( 1023 + 1024 +))) 762 762 763 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01** 1026 +* ((( 1027 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01** 1028 +))) 764 764 1030 +((( 765 765 These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below: 1032 +))) 766 766 767 767 768 768 ... ... @@ -776,15 +776,27 @@ 776 776 777 777 778 778 1046 +((( 779 779 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01** 1048 +))) 780 780 1050 +((( 781 781 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 1052 +))) 782 782 1054 +((( 783 783 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 1056 +))) 784 784 785 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 786 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 1058 +* ((( 1059 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 1060 +))) 1061 +* ((( 1062 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 1063 +))) 787 787 1065 + 1066 + 788 788 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 789 789 790 790 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. ... ... @@ -794,16 +794,31 @@ 794 794 [[image:image-20220607171716-9.png]] 795 795 796 796 1076 +((( 797 797 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** 1078 +))) 798 798 1080 +((( 799 799 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. 1082 +))) 800 800 1084 +((( 801 801 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06. 1086 +))) 802 802 803 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 804 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1088 +* ((( 1089 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 1090 +))) 1091 +* ((( 1092 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1093 +))) 805 805 1095 +((( 1096 + 1097 +))) 806 806 1099 + 1100 + 807 807 == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor == 808 808 809 809 Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands ... ... @@ -1043,7 +1043,6 @@ 1043 1043 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1044 1044 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1045 1045 1046 - 1047 1047 = 9. Packing Info = 1048 1048 1049 1049 ... ... @@ -1058,7 +1058,6 @@ 1058 1058 * Package Size / pcs : cm 1059 1059 * Weight / pcs : g 1060 1060 1061 - 1062 1062 = 10. Support = 1063 1063 1064 1064 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.