Changes for page LDDS45 - LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/02/26 15:04
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... ... @@ -65,9 +65,6 @@ 65 65 66 66 67 67 68 - 69 - 70 - 71 71 = 1. Introduction = 72 72 73 73 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor == ... ... @@ -113,8 +113,6 @@ 113 113 * IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe 114 114 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 115 115 116 - 117 - 118 118 == 1.3 Probe Specification == 119 119 120 120 ... ... @@ -135,14 +135,10 @@ 135 135 * IP68 Protection 136 136 * Length: 3.5 meters 137 137 138 - 139 - 140 140 == 1.4 Applications == 141 141 142 142 * Smart Agriculture 143 143 144 - 145 - 146 146 == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on == 147 147 148 148 [[image:1654592472094-134.png]] ... ... @@ -335,14 +335,11 @@ 335 335 336 336 337 337 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 338 -|**Message Type Code**|**Description**|**Payload** 329 +|=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload** 339 339 |0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]] 340 340 |0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]] 341 341 |0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] 342 342 343 - 344 - 345 - 346 346 === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network === 347 347 348 348 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. ... ... @@ -368,12 +368,21 @@ 368 368 369 369 == 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 370 370 359 +((( 371 371 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 361 +))) 372 372 363 +((( 364 + 365 +))) 373 373 367 +((( 374 374 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.** 369 +))) 375 375 371 +((( 376 376 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:** 373 +))) 377 377 378 378 379 379 [[image:1654592790040-760.png]] ... ... @@ -396,9 +396,13 @@ 396 396 [[image:1654592856403-259.png]] 397 397 398 398 396 +((( 399 399 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode** 398 +))) 400 400 400 +((( 401 401 Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]] 402 +))) 402 402 403 403 404 404 [[image:1654592878525-845.png]] ... ... @@ -421,8 +421,10 @@ 421 421 === 2.6.1 Before measurement === 422 422 423 423 ((( 425 +((( 424 424 If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 425 425 ))) 428 +))) 426 426 427 427 428 428 ... ... @@ -429,24 +429,45 @@ 429 429 === 2.6.2 Measurement === 430 430 431 431 435 +((( 432 432 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:** 437 +))) 433 433 439 +((( 434 434 [[image:1654592946732-634.png]] 441 +))) 435 435 443 +((( 436 436 Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. 445 +))) 437 437 447 +((( 438 438 Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things. 449 +))) 439 439 451 +((( 440 440 Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting. 453 +))) 441 441 455 +((( 442 442 Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure. 457 +))) 443 443 459 +((( 460 + 461 +))) 444 444 463 +((( 445 445 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:** 465 +))) 446 446 467 +((( 447 447 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 469 +))) 448 448 471 +((( 449 449 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface. 473 +))) 450 450 451 451 452 452 ... ... @@ -476,9 +476,13 @@ 476 476 477 477 == 2.7 Calibration == 478 478 503 +((( 479 479 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable). 505 +))) 480 480 507 +((( 481 481 After stable, user can use below command to calibrate. 509 +))) 482 482 483 483 [[image:image-20220607171149-4.png]] 484 484 ... ... @@ -485,7 +485,7 @@ 485 485 486 486 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload** 487 487 488 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 516 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 489 489 |((( 490 490 **Size** 491 491 ... ... @@ -513,9 +513,6 @@ 513 513 * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01 514 514 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00 515 515 516 - 517 - 518 - 519 519 == 2.8 Frequency Plans == 520 520 521 521 ((( ... ... @@ -525,32 +525,61 @@ 525 525 526 526 === 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 527 527 553 +((( 528 528 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 555 +))) 529 529 557 +((( 530 530 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 559 +))) 531 531 561 +((( 532 532 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 563 +))) 533 533 565 +((( 534 534 868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 567 +))) 535 535 569 +((( 536 536 867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 571 +))) 537 537 573 +((( 538 538 867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 575 +))) 539 539 577 +((( 540 540 867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 579 +))) 541 541 581 +((( 542 542 867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 583 +))) 543 543 585 +((( 544 544 867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 587 +))) 545 545 589 +((( 546 546 868.8 - FSK 591 +))) 547 547 593 +((( 594 + 595 +))) 548 548 597 +((( 549 549 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 599 +))) 550 550 601 +((( 551 551 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 603 +))) 552 552 605 +((( 553 553 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 607 +))) 554 554 555 555 556 556 ... ... @@ -574,46 +574,89 @@ 574 574 575 575 === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 576 576 631 +((( 577 577 Used in China, Default use CHE=1 633 +))) 578 578 635 +((( 579 579 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 637 +))) 580 580 639 +((( 581 581 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 641 +))) 582 582 643 +((( 583 583 486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 645 +))) 584 584 647 +((( 585 585 486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 649 +))) 586 586 651 +((( 587 587 486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 653 +))) 588 588 655 +((( 589 589 487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 657 +))) 590 590 659 +((( 591 591 487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 661 +))) 592 592 663 +((( 593 593 487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 665 +))) 594 594 667 +((( 595 595 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 669 +))) 596 596 671 +((( 672 + 673 +))) 597 597 675 +((( 598 598 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 677 +))) 599 599 679 +((( 600 600 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 681 +))) 601 601 683 +((( 602 602 506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 685 +))) 603 603 687 +((( 604 604 507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 689 +))) 605 605 691 +((( 606 606 507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 693 +))) 607 607 695 +((( 608 608 507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 697 +))) 609 609 699 +((( 610 610 507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 701 +))) 611 611 703 +((( 612 612 507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 705 +))) 613 613 707 +((( 614 614 508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 709 +))) 615 615 711 +((( 616 616 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 713 +))) 617 617 618 618 619 619 ... ... @@ -638,112 +638,219 @@ 638 638 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 639 639 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 640 640 641 - 642 - 643 643 === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 644 644 740 +((( 645 645 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 742 +))) 646 646 744 +((( 647 647 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 746 +))) 648 648 748 +((( 649 649 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 750 +))) 650 650 752 +((( 753 + 754 +))) 651 651 756 +((( 652 652 (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**: 758 +))) 653 653 760 +((( 654 654 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 762 +))) 655 655 764 +((( 765 + 766 +))) 656 656 768 +((( 657 657 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 770 +))) 658 658 772 +((( 659 659 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 774 +))) 660 660 776 +((( 661 661 922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 778 +))) 662 662 780 +((( 663 663 922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 782 +))) 664 664 784 +((( 665 665 922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 786 +))) 666 666 788 +((( 667 667 923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 790 +))) 668 668 792 +((( 669 669 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 794 +))) 670 670 796 +((( 797 + 798 +))) 671 671 800 +((( 672 672 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 802 +))) 673 673 804 +((( 674 674 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 806 +))) 675 675 808 +((( 676 676 923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 810 +))) 677 677 812 +((( 678 678 924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 814 +))) 679 679 816 +((( 680 680 924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 818 +))) 681 681 820 +((( 682 682 924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 822 +))) 683 683 824 +((( 684 684 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 826 +))) 685 685 828 +((( 829 + 830 +))) 686 686 832 +((( 687 687 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 834 +))) 688 688 836 +((( 689 689 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 838 +))) 690 690 840 +((( 691 691 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 842 +))) 692 692 693 693 694 694 695 695 === 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 696 696 848 +((( 697 697 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:** 850 +))) 698 698 852 +((( 699 699 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 854 +))) 700 700 856 +((( 701 701 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 858 +))) 702 702 860 +((( 703 703 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 862 +))) 704 704 864 +((( 865 + 866 +))) 705 705 868 +((( 706 706 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)** 870 +))) 707 707 872 +((( 708 708 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 874 +))) 709 709 876 +((( 710 710 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 878 +))) 711 711 880 +((( 712 712 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 882 +))) 713 713 884 +((( 714 714 922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 886 +))) 715 715 888 +((( 716 716 922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 890 +))) 717 717 892 +((( 718 718 923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 894 +))) 719 719 896 +((( 720 720 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 898 +))) 721 721 900 +((( 901 + 902 +))) 722 722 904 +((( 723 723 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 906 +))) 724 724 908 +((( 725 725 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 910 +))) 726 726 912 +((( 727 727 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 914 +))) 728 728 729 729 730 730 731 731 === 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 732 732 920 +((( 733 733 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 922 +))) 734 734 924 +((( 735 735 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 926 +))) 736 736 928 +((( 737 737 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 930 +))) 738 738 932 +((( 739 739 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 934 +))) 740 740 936 +((( 937 + 938 +))) 741 741 940 +((( 742 742 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 942 +))) 743 743 944 +((( 744 744 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 946 +))) 745 745 948 +((( 746 746 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 950 +))) 747 747 748 748 749 749 ... ... @@ -770,26 +770,51 @@ 770 770 771 771 = 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 772 772 977 +((( 773 773 Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 979 +))) 774 774 775 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]. 776 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 981 +* ((( 982 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]. 983 +))) 984 +* ((( 985 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 986 +))) 777 777 988 +((( 778 778 There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are: 990 +))) 779 779 780 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**. 992 +* ((( 993 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**. 994 +))) 781 781 996 +((( 782 782 These commands are to configure: 998 +))) 783 783 784 -* General system settings like: uplink interval. 785 -* LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 1000 +* ((( 1001 +General system settings like: uplink interval. 1002 +))) 1003 +* ((( 1004 +LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 1005 +))) 786 786 1007 +((( 787 787 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 1009 +))) 788 788 1011 +((( 1012 + 1013 +))) 789 789 790 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01** 1015 +* ((( 1016 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01** 1017 +))) 791 791 1019 +((( 792 792 These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below: 1021 +))) 793 793 794 794 795 795 ... ... @@ -803,17 +803,28 @@ 803 803 804 804 805 805 1035 +((( 806 806 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01** 1037 +))) 807 807 1039 +((( 808 808 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 1041 +))) 809 809 1043 +((( 810 810 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 1045 +))) 811 811 812 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 813 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 1047 +* ((( 1048 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 1049 +))) 1050 +* ((( 1051 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 814 814 815 815 816 816 1055 + 1056 +))) 817 817 818 818 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 819 819 ... ... @@ -824,16 +824,31 @@ 824 824 [[image:image-20220607171716-9.png]] 825 825 826 826 1067 +((( 827 827 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** 1069 +))) 828 828 1071 +((( 829 829 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. 1073 +))) 830 830 1075 +((( 831 831 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06. 1077 +))) 832 832 833 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 834 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1079 +* ((( 1080 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 1081 +))) 1082 +* ((( 1083 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1084 +))) 835 835 1086 +((( 1087 + 1088 +))) 836 836 1090 + 1091 + 837 837 == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor == 838 838 839 839 Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands ... ... @@ -851,7 +851,6 @@ 851 851 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01 852 852 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00 853 853 854 - 855 855 Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload: 856 856 857 857 Configures info payload: ... ... @@ -1009,9 +1009,13 @@ 1009 1009 1010 1010 === 4.3.2 Replace the battery === 1011 1011 1266 +((( 1012 1012 You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 1268 +))) 1013 1013 1270 +((( 1014 1014 The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 1272 +))) 1015 1015 1016 1016 1017 1017 ... ... @@ -1032,7 +1032,9 @@ 1032 1032 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD** 1033 1033 1034 1034 1293 +((( 1035 1035 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSPH01. LSPH01 will output system info once power on as below: 1295 +))) 1036 1036 1037 1037 1038 1038 [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]