Changes for page LDDS45 - LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/02/26 15:04
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... ... @@ -66,8 +66,6 @@ 66 66 67 67 68 68 69 - 70 - 71 71 = 1. Introduction = 72 72 73 73 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor == ... ... @@ -113,8 +113,6 @@ 113 113 * IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe 114 114 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 115 115 116 - 117 - 118 118 == 1.3 Probe Specification == 119 119 120 120 ... ... @@ -135,14 +135,10 @@ 135 135 * IP68 Protection 136 136 * Length: 3.5 meters 137 137 138 - 139 - 140 140 == 1.4 Applications == 141 141 142 142 * Smart Agriculture 143 143 144 - 145 - 146 146 == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on == 147 147 148 148 [[image:1654592472094-134.png]] ... ... @@ -221,7 +221,9 @@ 221 221 [[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]] 222 222 223 223 216 +((( 224 224 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 218 +))) 225 225 226 226 [[image:1654592697690-910.png]] 227 227 ... ... @@ -229,11 +229,17 @@ 229 229 230 230 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 231 231 226 +((( 232 232 LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 228 +))) 233 233 230 +((( 234 234 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 232 +))) 235 235 234 +((( 236 236 Normal uplink payload: 236 +))) 237 237 238 238 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 239 239 |((( ... ... @@ -317,20 +317,22 @@ 317 317 318 318 === 2.3.6 Message Type === 319 319 320 +((( 320 320 For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01. 322 +))) 321 321 324 +((( 322 322 Valid Message Type: 326 +))) 323 323 324 324 325 325 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 326 -|**Message Type Code**|**Description**|**Payload** 330 +|=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload** 327 327 |0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]] 328 328 |0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]] 329 329 |0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] 330 330 331 331 332 - 333 - 334 334 === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network === 335 335 336 336 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. ... ... @@ -356,12 +356,21 @@ 356 356 357 357 == 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 358 358 361 +((( 359 359 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 363 +))) 360 360 365 +((( 366 + 367 +))) 361 361 369 +((( 362 362 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.** 371 +))) 363 363 373 +((( 364 364 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:** 375 +))) 365 365 366 366 367 367 [[image:1654592790040-760.png]] ... ... @@ -384,9 +384,13 @@ 384 384 [[image:1654592856403-259.png]] 385 385 386 386 398 +((( 387 387 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode** 400 +))) 388 388 402 +((( 389 389 Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]] 404 +))) 390 390 391 391 392 392 [[image:1654592878525-845.png]] ... ... @@ -409,8 +409,10 @@ 409 409 === 2.6.1 Before measurement === 410 410 411 411 ((( 427 +((( 412 412 If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 413 413 ))) 430 +))) 414 414 415 415 416 416 ... ... @@ -417,24 +417,45 @@ 417 417 === 2.6.2 Measurement === 418 418 419 419 437 +((( 420 420 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:** 439 +))) 421 421 441 +((( 422 422 [[image:1654592946732-634.png]] 443 +))) 423 423 445 +((( 424 424 Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. 447 +))) 425 425 449 +((( 426 426 Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things. 451 +))) 427 427 453 +((( 428 428 Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting. 455 +))) 429 429 457 +((( 430 430 Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure. 459 +))) 431 431 461 +((( 462 + 463 +))) 432 432 465 +((( 433 433 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:** 467 +))) 434 434 469 +((( 435 435 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 471 +))) 436 436 473 +((( 437 437 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface. 475 +))) 438 438 439 439 440 440 ... ... @@ -464,9 +464,13 @@ 464 464 465 465 == 2.7 Calibration == 466 466 505 +((( 467 467 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable). 507 +))) 468 468 509 +((( 469 469 After stable, user can use below command to calibrate. 511 +))) 470 470 471 471 [[image:image-20220607171149-4.png]] 472 472 ... ... @@ -473,7 +473,7 @@ 473 473 474 474 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload** 475 475 476 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 518 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 477 477 |((( 478 478 **Size** 479 479 ... ... @@ -502,8 +502,6 @@ 502 502 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00 503 503 504 504 505 - 506 - 507 507 == 2.8 Frequency Plans == 508 508 509 509 ((( ... ... @@ -513,32 +513,61 @@ 513 513 514 514 === 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 515 515 556 +((( 516 516 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 558 +))) 517 517 560 +((( 518 518 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 562 +))) 519 519 564 +((( 520 520 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 566 +))) 521 521 568 +((( 522 522 868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 570 +))) 523 523 572 +((( 524 524 867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 574 +))) 525 525 576 +((( 526 526 867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 578 +))) 527 527 580 +((( 528 528 867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 582 +))) 529 529 584 +((( 530 530 867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 586 +))) 531 531 588 +((( 532 532 867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 590 +))) 533 533 592 +((( 534 534 868.8 - FSK 594 +))) 535 535 596 +((( 597 + 598 +))) 536 536 600 +((( 537 537 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 602 +))) 538 538 604 +((( 539 539 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 606 +))) 540 540 608 +((( 541 541 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 610 +))) 542 542 543 543 544 544 ... ... @@ -560,48 +560,92 @@ 560 560 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 561 561 562 562 632 + 563 563 === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 564 564 635 +((( 565 565 Used in China, Default use CHE=1 637 +))) 566 566 639 +((( 567 567 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 641 +))) 568 568 643 +((( 569 569 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 645 +))) 570 570 647 +((( 571 571 486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 649 +))) 572 572 651 +((( 573 573 486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 653 +))) 574 574 655 +((( 575 575 486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 657 +))) 576 576 659 +((( 577 577 487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 661 +))) 578 578 663 +((( 579 579 487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 665 +))) 580 580 667 +((( 581 581 487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 669 +))) 582 582 671 +((( 583 583 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 673 +))) 584 584 675 +((( 676 + 677 +))) 585 585 679 +((( 586 586 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 681 +))) 587 587 683 +((( 588 588 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 685 +))) 589 589 687 +((( 590 590 506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 689 +))) 591 591 691 +((( 592 592 507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 693 +))) 593 593 695 +((( 594 594 507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 697 +))) 595 595 699 +((( 596 596 507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 701 +))) 597 597 703 +((( 598 598 507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 705 +))) 599 599 707 +((( 600 600 507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 709 +))) 601 601 711 +((( 602 602 508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 713 +))) 603 603 715 +((( 604 604 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 717 +))) 605 605 606 606 607 607 ... ... @@ -626,112 +626,219 @@ 626 626 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 627 627 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 628 628 629 - 630 - 631 631 === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 632 632 744 +((( 633 633 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 746 +))) 634 634 748 +((( 635 635 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 750 +))) 636 636 752 +((( 637 637 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 754 +))) 638 638 756 +((( 757 + 758 +))) 639 639 760 +((( 640 640 (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**: 762 +))) 641 641 764 +((( 642 642 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 766 +))) 643 643 768 +((( 769 + 770 +))) 644 644 772 +((( 645 645 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 774 +))) 646 646 776 +((( 647 647 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 778 +))) 648 648 780 +((( 649 649 922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 782 +))) 650 650 784 +((( 651 651 922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 786 +))) 652 652 788 +((( 653 653 922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 790 +))) 654 654 792 +((( 655 655 923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 794 +))) 656 656 796 +((( 657 657 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 798 +))) 658 658 800 +((( 801 + 802 +))) 659 659 804 +((( 660 660 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 806 +))) 661 661 808 +((( 662 662 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 810 +))) 663 663 812 +((( 664 664 923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 814 +))) 665 665 816 +((( 666 666 924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 818 +))) 667 667 820 +((( 668 668 924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 822 +))) 669 669 824 +((( 670 670 924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 826 +))) 671 671 828 +((( 672 672 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 830 +))) 673 673 832 +((( 833 + 834 +))) 674 674 836 +((( 675 675 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 838 +))) 676 676 840 +((( 677 677 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 842 +))) 678 678 844 +((( 679 679 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 846 +))) 680 680 681 681 682 682 683 683 === 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 684 684 852 +((( 685 685 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:** 854 +))) 686 686 856 +((( 687 687 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 858 +))) 688 688 860 +((( 689 689 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 862 +))) 690 690 864 +((( 691 691 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 866 +))) 692 692 868 +((( 869 + 870 +))) 693 693 872 +((( 694 694 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)** 874 +))) 695 695 876 +((( 696 696 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 878 +))) 697 697 880 +((( 698 698 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 882 +))) 699 699 884 +((( 700 700 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 886 +))) 701 701 888 +((( 702 702 922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 890 +))) 703 703 892 +((( 704 704 922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 894 +))) 705 705 896 +((( 706 706 923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 898 +))) 707 707 900 +((( 708 708 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 902 +))) 709 709 904 +((( 905 + 906 +))) 710 710 908 +((( 711 711 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 910 +))) 712 712 912 +((( 713 713 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 914 +))) 714 714 916 +((( 715 715 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 918 +))) 716 716 717 717 718 718 719 719 === 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 720 720 924 +((( 721 721 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 926 +))) 722 722 928 +((( 723 723 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 930 +))) 724 724 932 +((( 725 725 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 934 +))) 726 726 936 +((( 727 727 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 938 +))) 728 728 940 +((( 941 + 942 +))) 729 729 944 +((( 730 730 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 946 +))) 731 731 948 +((( 732 732 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 950 +))) 733 733 952 +((( 734 734 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 954 +))) 735 735 736 736 737 737 ... ... @@ -744,6 +744,7 @@ 744 744 745 745 746 746 967 + 747 747 == 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 748 748 749 749 ... ... @@ -758,26 +758,51 @@ 758 758 759 759 = 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 760 760 982 +((( 761 761 Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 984 +))) 762 762 763 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]. 764 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 986 +* ((( 987 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]. 988 +))) 989 +* ((( 990 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 991 +))) 765 765 993 +((( 766 766 There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are: 995 +))) 767 767 768 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**. 997 +* ((( 998 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**. 999 +))) 769 769 1001 +((( 770 770 These commands are to configure: 1003 +))) 771 771 772 -* General system settings like: uplink interval. 773 -* LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 1005 +* ((( 1006 +General system settings like: uplink interval. 1007 +))) 1008 +* ((( 1009 +LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 1010 +))) 774 774 1012 +((( 775 775 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 1014 +))) 776 776 1016 +((( 1017 + 1018 +))) 777 777 778 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01** 1020 +* ((( 1021 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01** 1022 +))) 779 779 1024 +((( 780 780 These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below: 1026 +))) 781 781 782 782 783 783 ... ... @@ -791,18 +791,26 @@ 791 791 792 792 793 793 1040 +((( 794 794 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01** 1042 +))) 795 795 1044 +((( 796 796 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 1046 +))) 797 797 1048 +((( 798 798 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 1050 +))) 799 799 800 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 801 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 1052 +* ((( 1053 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 1054 +))) 1055 +* ((( 1056 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 1057 +))) 802 802 803 803 804 - 805 - 806 806 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 807 807 808 808 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. ... ... @@ -812,16 +812,31 @@ 812 812 [[image:image-20220607171716-9.png]] 813 813 814 814 1069 +((( 815 815 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** 1071 +))) 816 816 1073 +((( 817 817 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. 1075 +))) 818 818 1077 +((( 819 819 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06. 1079 +))) 820 820 821 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 822 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1081 +* ((( 1082 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 1083 +))) 1084 +* ((( 1085 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1086 +))) 823 823 1088 +((( 1089 + 1090 +))) 824 824 1092 + 1093 + 825 825 == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor == 826 826 827 827 Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands ... ... @@ -839,7 +839,6 @@ 839 839 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01 840 840 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00 841 841 842 - 843 843 Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload: 844 844 845 845 Configures info payload: ... ... @@ -997,9 +997,13 @@ 997 997 998 998 === 4.3.2 Replace the battery === 999 999 1268 +((( 1000 1000 You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 1270 +))) 1001 1001 1272 +((( 1002 1002 The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 1274 +))) 1003 1003 1004 1004 1005 1005 ... ... @@ -1020,7 +1020,9 @@ 1020 1020 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD** 1021 1021 1022 1022 1295 +((( 1023 1023 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSPH01. LSPH01 will output system info once power on as below: 1297 +))) 1024 1024 1025 1025 1026 1026 [[image:1654593712276-618.png]] ... ... @@ -1063,6 +1063,7 @@ 1063 1063 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1064 1064 1065 1065 1340 + 1066 1066 = 9. Packing Info = 1067 1067 1068 1068 ... ... @@ -1078,6 +1078,7 @@ 1078 1078 * Weight / pcs : g 1079 1079 1080 1080 1356 + 1081 1081 = 10. Support = 1082 1082 1083 1083 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.