Changes for page LDDS45 - LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/02/26 15:04
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... ... @@ -5,9 +5,7 @@ 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 -**Contents:** 9 9 10 -{{toc/}} 11 11 12 12 13 13 ... ... @@ -17,9 +17,6 @@ 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 - 21 - 22 - 23 23 = 1. Introduction = 24 24 25 25 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor == ... ... @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ 56 56 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 57 57 58 58 54 + 59 59 == 1.3 Probe Specification == 60 60 61 61 ... ... @@ -84,13 +84,13 @@ 84 84 85 85 == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on == 86 86 87 -[[image:1654580482666-473.png]] 83 +[[image:1654580482666-473.png]][[image:1654580428909-307.png]] 88 88 89 89 90 90 91 91 = 2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 92 92 93 -== 2.1 How it works == 89 +== 2.1 How it works == 94 94 95 95 ((( 96 96 The LSPH01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSPH01. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. ... ... @@ -97,107 +97,120 @@ 97 97 ))) 98 98 99 99 ((( 100 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >> ||anchor="H5.200BUseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.96 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSPH01. 101 101 ))) 102 102 103 103 104 104 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 105 105 106 -((( 107 107 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 108 -))) 109 109 110 -((( 111 - 112 -))) 113 113 114 -((( 105 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]] 106 + 107 + 115 115 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 116 -))) 117 117 118 -((( 119 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01. 120 -))) 121 121 122 -((( 111 +**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01. 112 + 123 123 Each LSPH01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 124 -))) 125 125 126 126 127 -[[image:image -20220607135531-1.jpeg]]116 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]] 128 128 129 129 119 + 120 + 121 + 130 130 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 131 131 132 132 133 133 **Register the device** 134 134 135 -[[image: 1654581442672-605.png]]127 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 136 136 137 137 138 - 139 139 **Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 140 140 141 -[[image:1654581465717-368.png]] 142 142 133 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 143 143 144 144 145 145 **Add APP EUI in the application** 146 146 147 -[[image:1654581493871-516.png]] 148 148 139 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 149 149 150 150 151 151 **Add APP KEY** 152 152 153 -[[image: 1654581517630-991.png]]144 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] 154 154 155 155 156 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSPH01147 +**Step 2**: Power on LSPH01 157 157 158 158 159 159 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position). 160 160 161 -[[image:image-20220607135918-2.png]] 162 162 163 163 164 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 154 +|((( 155 + 156 +))) 165 165 166 -[[image: 1654581590132-631.png]]158 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 167 167 168 168 169 169 170 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 171 171 163 +**Step 3:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 164 + 165 + 166 + 167 + 168 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 169 + 170 + 171 + 172 +1. 173 +11. Uplink Payload 174 + 172 172 LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 173 173 177 + 174 174 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 179 + 175 175 176 176 Normal uplink payload: 177 177 178 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 179 179 |((( 180 180 **Size** 181 181 182 182 **(bytes)** 183 183 )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1** 184 -|**Value**|[[BAT>> ||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(((185 -[[Temperature>> ||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]188 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|((( 189 +[[Temperature>>path:#DS18B20]] 186 186 187 -[[(Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 188 -)))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|((( 189 -[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]] 191 +[[( Optional )>>path:#DS18B20]] 192 +)))|[[Soil pH>>path:#Soil_Nitrogen]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#Soil_Phosphorus]]|((( 193 +[[Digital Interrupt>>path:#Int_pin]] 194 + 195 +[[(Optional)>>path:#Int_pin]] 190 190 )))|Reserve|((( 191 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]] 197 +[[Message>>path:#Message_Type]] 198 + 199 +[[Type>>path:#Message_Type]] 192 192 ))) 193 193 194 -[[image: 1654581735133-458.png]]202 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 195 195 196 196 197 197 198 -=== 2.3.1 Battery Info === 206 +1. 207 +11. 208 +111. Battery Info 199 199 200 - 201 201 Check the battery voltage for LSPH01. 202 202 203 203 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV ... ... @@ -205,12 +205,13 @@ 205 205 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 206 206 207 207 217 +1. 218 +11. 219 +111. DS18B20 Temperature sensor 208 208 209 - ===2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor ===221 +This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the [[+3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin>>path:#DS18B20]] . and this field will report temperature. 210 210 211 -This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature. 212 212 213 - 214 214 **Example**: 215 215 216 216 If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree ... ... @@ -219,35 +219,40 @@ 219 219 220 220 221 221 222 -=== 2.3.3 Soil pH === 232 +1. 233 +11. 234 +111. Soil pH 223 223 224 224 Range: 0 ~~ 14 pH 225 225 226 - **Example:**238 +Example: 227 227 228 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**240 +**0x02B7(H) = 695(D) = 6.95pH** 229 229 230 230 243 +1. 244 +11. 245 +111. Soil Temperature 231 231 232 -=== 2.3.4 Soil Temperature === 233 - 234 234 Get Soil Temperature 235 235 236 236 237 237 **Example**: 238 238 239 -If payload is: **0105H**: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree252 +If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 240 240 241 -If payload is: **FF3FH**: (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.254 +If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 242 242 243 243 244 244 245 -=== 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin === 258 +1. 259 +11. 260 +111. Interrupt Pin 246 246 247 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>> ||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.262 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#Int_mod]] for the hardware and software set up. 248 248 249 249 250 - **Example:**265 +Example: 251 251 252 252 0x00: Normal uplink packet. 253 253 ... ... @@ -254,91 +254,91 @@ 254 254 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet. 255 255 256 256 272 +1. 273 +11. 274 +111. Message Type 257 257 258 -=== 2.3.6 Message Type === 259 - 260 260 For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01. 261 261 262 262 Valid Message Type: 263 263 264 264 265 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 266 -|**Message Type Code**|**Description**|**Payload** 267 -|0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3Uplink Payload"]] 268 -|0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]] 269 -|0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]] 281 +|Message Type Code|Description|Payload 282 +|0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#Normal_Uplink]] 283 +|0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#Configure_Info_Payload]] 284 +|0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#Calibration_Payload]] 270 270 286 +1. 287 +11. 288 +111. Decode payload in The Things Network 271 271 272 -=== 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network === 273 - 274 274 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 275 275 276 276 277 -[[image: 1654582541848-906.png]]293 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]] 278 278 279 -((( 280 280 The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 281 -))) 282 282 283 -((( 284 284 LSPH01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]] 285 -))) 286 286 287 287 300 +1. 301 +11. Uplink Interval 288 288 289 - ==2.4UplinkInterval==303 +The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: 290 290 291 - The LSPH01 by defaultuplinkthe sensordata every 20 minutes.Usercanchangehis interval byATor LoRaWANDownlink. See thislink: [[Change:Main.End.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]305 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.pHp?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]] 292 292 293 293 294 294 295 -== 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 309 +1. 310 +11. Show Data in DataCake IoT Server 296 296 297 297 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 298 298 299 299 300 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.**315 +**Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 301 301 302 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:**317 +**Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 303 303 304 304 305 -[[image: 1654583683416-869.png]]320 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]] 306 306 307 307 308 -[[image: 1654583694084-878.png]]323 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 309 309 310 310 311 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**326 +Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake. 312 312 313 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LSPH01 product.**328 +Step 4: Create LSPH01 product. 314 314 315 -[[image: 1654583711590-413.png]]330 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 316 316 317 317 318 318 319 -[[image: 1654583732798-193.png]]334 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 320 320 321 321 322 -[[image: 1654583749683-259.png]]337 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] 323 323 324 324 325 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode**340 +Step 5: add payload decode 326 326 327 327 Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]] 328 328 329 329 330 -[[image: 1654583770974-935.png]]345 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] 331 331 332 -[[image: 1654583781517-146.png]]347 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] 333 333 334 334 335 -[[image: 1654583791351-557.png]]350 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] 336 336 337 337 338 338 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices. 339 339 340 340 341 -[[image: 1654583805491-713.png]]356 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]] 342 342 343 343 344 344 ... ... @@ -390,6 +390,7 @@ 390 390 1111. Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy. 391 391 1111. The probe is IP68 can be put in water. 392 392 408 + 393 393 1. 394 394 11. Calibration 395 395
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