Changes for page LDDS45 - LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/02/26 15:04
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... ... @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] 7 7 8 8 9 9 ... ... @@ -16,28 +16,27 @@ 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 -1. Introduction 20 -11. What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor 18 += 1. Introduction = 21 21 22 - TheDragino LSPH01 isa **LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.20 +== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor == 23 23 22 +The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof. 24 24 25 -LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil ’s** pH **with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.24 +LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use. 26 26 27 - 28 28 The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 29 29 28 +LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 30 30 31 -LSPH01 is powe redby**8500mAhLi-SOCI2 battery**, itisdesignedforlongtermuseupto5years.30 +Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 32 32 33 33 34 - Each LSPH01is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect afterpower on.33 +[[image:1654580186518-415.png]] 35 35 36 36 37 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]] 38 38 39 - *40 - *1. Features37 +== 1.2 Features == 38 + 41 41 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 42 42 * Ultra-low power consumption 43 43 * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation. ... ... @@ -52,38 +52,34 @@ 52 52 * IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe 53 53 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 54 54 53 +== 1.3 Probe Specification == 55 55 56 -1. 57 -11. Probe Specification 58 58 59 -Soil pH: 56 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil pH:** 60 60 61 -* **Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH**62 -* **Resolution: 0.01 pH**63 -* **Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)**64 -* **Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃**58 +* Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH 59 +* Resolution: 0.01 pH 60 +* Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen) 61 +* Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃ 65 65 * IP68 Protection 66 66 * Length: 3.5 meters 67 67 65 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature:** 68 68 69 -Soil Temperature: 70 - 71 -* **Range** -40℃~8**5**℃ 72 -* **Resolution: 0.1℃** 73 -* **Accuracy:** <±0.5℃(-10℃~40℃),<±0.8℃ (others) 67 +* Range -40℃~85℃ 68 +* Resolution: 0.1℃ 69 +* Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃~40℃),<±0.8℃ (others) 74 74 * IP68 Protection 75 75 * Length: 3.5 meters 76 76 77 77 78 - *79 - *1. Applications74 +== 1.4 Applications == 75 + 80 80 * Smart Agriculture 81 81 82 82 79 +== 1.5 Pin mapping and power on == 83 83 84 -1. 85 -11. Pin mapping and power on 86 - 87 87 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 88 88 89 89 ... ... @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ 99 99 In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSPH01. 100 100 101 101 102 -1. 96 +1. 103 103 11. Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) 104 104 105 105 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. ... ... @@ -172,10 +172,10 @@ 172 172 173 173 174 174 175 -1. 169 +1. 176 176 11. Uplink Payload 177 177 178 -LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 172 +LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 179 179 180 180 181 181 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. ... ... @@ -202,15 +202,12 @@ 202 202 [[Type>>path:#Message_Type]] 203 203 ))) 204 204 205 - 206 - 207 - 208 208 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 209 209 210 210 211 211 212 -1. 213 -11. 203 +1. 204 +11. 214 214 111. Battery Info 215 215 216 216 Check the battery voltage for LSPH01. ... ... @@ -220,8 +220,8 @@ 220 220 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 221 221 222 222 223 -1. 224 -11. 214 +1. 215 +11. 225 225 111. DS18B20 Temperature sensor 226 226 227 227 This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the [[+3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin>>path:#DS18B20]] . and this field will report temperature. ... ... @@ -235,8 +235,8 @@ 235 235 236 236 237 237 238 -1. 239 -11. 229 +1. 230 +11. 240 240 111. Soil pH 241 241 242 242 Range: 0 ~~ 14 pH ... ... @@ -246,8 +246,8 @@ 246 246 **0x02B7(H) = 695(D) = 6.95pH** 247 247 248 248 249 -1. 250 -11. 240 +1. 241 +11. 251 251 111. Soil Temperature 252 252 253 253 Get Soil Temperature ... ... @@ -261,8 +261,8 @@ 261 261 262 262 263 263 264 -1. 265 -11. 255 +1. 256 +11. 266 266 111. Interrupt Pin 267 267 268 268 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#Int_mod]] for the hardware and software set up. ... ... @@ -275,8 +275,8 @@ 275 275 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet. 276 276 277 277 278 -1. 279 -11. 269 +1. 270 +11. 280 280 111. Message Type 281 281 282 282 For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01. ... ... @@ -289,10 +289,8 @@ 289 289 |0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#Configure_Info_Payload]] 290 290 |0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#Calibration_Payload]] 291 291 292 - 293 - 294 -1. 295 -11. 283 +1. 284 +11. 296 296 111. Decode payload in The Things Network 297 297 298 298 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. ... ... @@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ 305 305 LSPH01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]] 306 306 307 307 308 -1. 297 +1. 309 309 11. Uplink Interval 310 310 311 311 The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: ... ... @@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ 314 314 315 315 316 316 317 -1. 306 +1. 318 318 11. Show Data in DataCake IoT Server 319 319 320 320 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: ... ... @@ -367,19 +367,17 @@ 367 367 368 368 369 369 370 -1. 359 +1. 371 371 11. Installation and Maintain 372 372 111. Before measurement 373 373 363 +If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 374 374 375 -If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 376 376 377 - 378 -1. 379 -11. 366 +1. 367 +11. 380 380 111. Measurement 381 381 382 - 383 383 **Measurement the soil surface** 384 384 385 385 ... ... @@ -405,8 +405,8 @@ 405 405 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface. 406 406 407 407 408 -1. 409 -11. 395 +1. 396 +11. 410 410 111. Maintain Probe 411 411 1111. pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it. 412 412 1111. After long time use (3~~ 6 months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it. ... ... @@ -416,13 +416,9 @@ 416 416 1111. The probe is IP68 can be put in water. 417 417 418 418 419 - 420 - 421 - 422 -1. 406 +1. 423 423 11. Calibration 424 424 425 - 426 426 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable). 427 427 428 428 ... ... @@ -459,7 +459,6 @@ 459 459 **Example 151** 460 460 ))) 461 461 462 - 463 463 Calibration Payload 464 464 465 465 |((( ... ... @@ -483,7 +483,6 @@ 483 483 Always 0x03 484 484 ))) 485 485 486 - 487 487 User can also send 0x14 downlink command to poll the current calibration payload. 488 488 489 489 ... ... @@ -493,16 +493,13 @@ 493 493 * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01 494 494 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00 495 495 496 - 497 - 498 - 499 -1. 477 +1. 500 500 11. Frequency Plans 501 501 502 502 The LSPH01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 503 503 504 -1. 505 -11. 482 +1. 483 +11. 506 506 111. EU863-870 (EU868) 507 507 508 508 Uplink: ... ... @@ -533,8 +533,8 @@ 533 533 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 534 534 535 535 536 -1. 537 -11. 514 +1. 515 +11. 538 538 111. US902-928(US915) 539 539 540 540 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. ... ... @@ -548,9 +548,8 @@ 548 548 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 549 549 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 550 550 551 - 552 -1. 553 -11. 529 +1. 530 +11. 554 554 111. CN470-510 (CN470) 555 555 556 556 Used in China, Default use CHE=1 ... ... @@ -595,11 +595,10 @@ 595 595 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 596 596 597 597 598 -1. 599 -11. 575 +1. 576 +11. 600 600 111. AU915-928(AU915) 601 601 602 - 603 603 Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. 604 604 605 605 ... ... @@ -611,13 +611,10 @@ 611 611 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 612 612 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 613 613 614 - 615 - 616 -1. 617 -11. 590 +1. 591 +11. 618 618 111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) 619 619 620 - 621 621 **Default Uplink channel:** 622 622 623 623 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 ... ... @@ -667,8 +667,8 @@ 667 667 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 668 668 669 669 670 -1. 671 -11. 643 +1. 644 +11. 672 672 111. KR920-923 (KR920) 673 673 674 674 Default channel: ... ... @@ -704,11 +704,10 @@ 704 704 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 705 705 706 706 707 -1. 708 -11. 680 +1. 681 +11. 709 709 111. IN865-867 (IN865) 710 710 711 - 712 712 Uplink: 713 713 714 714 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 ... ... @@ -725,7 +725,7 @@ 725 725 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 726 726 727 727 728 -1. 700 +1. 729 729 11. LED Indicator 730 730 731 731 The LSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. ... ... @@ -734,10 +734,7 @@ 734 734 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected. 735 735 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 736 736 737 - 738 - 739 - 740 -1. 709 +1. 741 741 11. Firmware Change Log 742 742 743 743 **Firmware download link:** ... ... @@ -783,7 +783,7 @@ 783 783 These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below: 784 784 785 785 786 -1. 755 +1. 787 787 11. Set Transmit Interval Time 788 788 789 789 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. ... ... @@ -804,7 +804,6 @@ 804 804 Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds 805 805 ))) 806 806 807 - 808 808 **Downlink Command: 0x01** 809 809 810 810 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. ... ... @@ -814,10 +814,7 @@ 814 814 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 815 815 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 816 816 817 - 818 - 819 - 820 -1. 785 +1. 821 821 11. Set Interrupt Mode 822 822 823 823 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. ... ... @@ -841,7 +841,6 @@ 841 841 1. (Trigger by rising edge) 842 842 )))|OK 843 843 844 - 845 845 **Downlink Command: 0x06** 846 846 847 847 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. ... ... @@ -851,9 +851,7 @@ 851 851 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 852 852 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 853 853 854 - 855 - 856 -1. 818 +1. 857 857 11. Calibrate Sensor 858 858 859 859 Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands ... ... @@ -860,7 +860,7 @@ 860 860 861 861 862 862 863 -1. 825 +1. 864 864 11. Get Firmware Version Info 865 865 866 866 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version. ... ... @@ -872,11 +872,9 @@ 872 872 |**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)** 873 873 |Get Firmware Version Info|Any|26|2 874 874 875 - 876 876 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01 877 877 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00 878 878 879 - 880 880 Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload: 881 881 882 882 Configures info payload: ... ... @@ -902,7 +902,6 @@ 902 902 Always 0x02 903 903 ))) 904 904 905 - 906 906 **Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LSPH01 907 907 908 908 ... ... @@ -972,7 +972,7 @@ 972 972 LSPH01: 2.45v ~~ 3.6v 973 973 974 974 975 -1. 934 +1. 976 976 11. Replace Battery 977 977 978 978 Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery. ... ... @@ -981,10 +981,9 @@ 981 981 982 982 983 983 984 -1. 943 +1. 985 985 11. Power Consumption Analyze 986 986 987 - 988 988 Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 989 989 990 990 ... ... @@ -1013,8 +1013,6 @@ 1013 1013 * [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] datasheet 1014 1014 * [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 1015 1015 1016 - 1017 - 1018 1018 |((( 1019 1019 JST-XH-2P connector 1020 1020 ))) ... ... @@ -1023,15 +1023,15 @@ 1023 1023 1024 1024 1025 1025 1026 -1. 1027 -11. 982 +1. 983 +11. 1028 1028 111. Battery Note 1029 1029 1030 1030 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 1031 1031 1032 1032 1033 -1. 1034 -11. 989 +1. 990 +11. 1035 1035 111. Replace the battery 1036 1036 1037 1037 You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. ... ... @@ -1047,7 +1047,6 @@ 1047 1047 1. Use AT Command 1048 1048 11. Access AT Commands 1049 1049 1050 - 1051 1051 LSPH01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSPH01 for using AT command, as below. 1052 1052 1053 1053 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] ... ... @@ -1082,13 +1082,11 @@ 1082 1082 1. Trouble Shooting 1083 1083 11. AT Commands input doesn’t work 1084 1084 1085 - 1086 1086 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1087 1087 1088 1088 1089 1089 1. Order Info 1090 1090 1091 - 1092 1092 Part Number: **LSPH01-XX** 1093 1093 1094 1094 ... ... @@ -1103,8 +1103,6 @@ 1103 1103 * **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 1104 1104 * **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 1105 1105 1106 - 1107 - 1108 1108 1. Packing Info 1109 1109 1110 1110 **Package Includes**: ... ... @@ -1111,7 +1111,6 @@ 1111 1111 1112 1112 * LSPH01 LoRaWAN Soil Ph Sensor x 1 1113 1113 1114 - 1115 1115 **Dimension and weight**: 1116 1116 1117 1117 * Device Size: cm ... ... @@ -1119,8 +1119,6 @@ 1119 1119 * Package Size / pcs : cm 1120 1120 * Weight / pcs : g 1121 1121 1122 - 1123 - 1124 1124 = 10. Support = 1125 1125 1126 1126 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
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