Changes for page LDDS45 - LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/02/26 15:04
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... ... @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ 3 3 4 4 **Contents:** 5 5 6 -{{toc/}} 7 7 8 8 9 9 ... ... @@ -72,7 +72,6 @@ 72 72 73 73 74 74 75 - 76 76 == 1.2 Features == 77 77 78 78 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A ... ... @@ -91,6 +91,8 @@ 91 91 92 92 93 93 92 + 93 + 94 94 == 1.3 Specification == 95 95 96 96 === 1.3.1 Rated environmental conditions === ... ... @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ 99 99 100 100 101 101 ((( 102 -**Remarks: (1) a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing); 102 +**Remarks: (1) a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing); ** 103 103 104 104 **~ b. When the ambient temperature is 40-50 ℃, the highest humidity is the highest humidity in the natural world at the current temperature (no condensation)** 105 105 ))) ... ... @@ -139,6 +139,8 @@ 139 139 140 140 141 141 142 + 143 + 142 142 == 1.6 Pin mapping and power on == 143 143 144 144 ... ... @@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ 168 168 169 169 ))) 170 170 171 -[[image:1654913911773-521.png]] 173 +[[image:1654913911773-521.png]] 172 172 173 173 174 174 ((( ... ... @@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ 236 236 237 237 238 238 ((( 239 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LDDS 75 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.241 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LDDS45 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 240 240 ))) 241 241 242 242 [[image:1654849068701-275.png]] ... ... @@ -247,12 +247,9 @@ 247 247 248 248 ((( 249 249 ((( 250 -LDDS75 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 251 -))) 252 +LDDS45 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 252 252 253 -((( 254 -Uplink payload includes in total 4 bytes. 255 -Payload for firmware version v1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there is on two fields: BAT and Distance 254 +Uplink payload includes in total 8 bytes. 256 256 ))) 257 257 ))) 258 258 ... ... @@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ 279 279 === 2.3.1 Battery Info === 280 280 281 281 282 -Check the battery voltage for LDDS 75.281 +Check the battery voltage for LDDS45. 283 283 284 284 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 285 285 ... ... @@ -290,22 +290,24 @@ 290 290 === 2.3.2 Distance === 291 291 292 292 ((( 293 -Get the distance. Flat object range 280mm -7500mm.292 +Get the distance. Flat object range 30mm - 4500mm. 294 294 ))) 295 295 296 296 ((( 297 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0x05, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.** 296 +For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x0B 0x05__, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.** 298 298 ))) 299 299 300 300 301 301 * If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn’t detect ultrasonic sensor. 302 -* If the sensor value lower than 0x01 18(280mm), the sensor value will beinvalid. Since v1.1.4, all value lower than 280mm will be set to 0x0014(20mm) which means the value is invalid.301 +* If the sensor value lower than 0x001E (30mm), the sensor value will be 0x00. 303 303 304 304 305 305 305 + 306 + 306 306 === 2.3.3 Interrupt Pin === 307 307 308 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H 3.3A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.309 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H4.3A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 309 309 310 310 **Example:** 311 311 ... ... @@ -325,10 +325,8 @@ 325 325 326 326 If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 327 327 328 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: DS18B20 feature is supported in the hardware version > v1.3 which made since early of 2021. 329 329 330 330 331 - 332 332 === 2.3.5 Sensor Flag === 333 333 334 334 ((( ... ... @@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ 351 351 The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here: 352 352 353 353 ((( 354 -LDDS 75 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]353 +LDDS45 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 355 355 ))) 356 356 357 357 ... ... @@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ 358 358 359 359 == 2.4 Uplink Interval == 360 360 361 -The LDDS 75 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]360 +The LDDS45 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 362 362 363 363 364 364 ... ... @@ -389,7 +389,7 @@ 389 389 390 390 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.** 391 391 392 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDDS 75 and add DevEUI.**391 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDDS45 and add DevEUI.** 393 393 394 394 [[image:1654851029373-510.png]] 395 395 ... ... @@ -403,7 +403,7 @@ 403 403 == 2.6 Frequency Plans == 404 404 405 405 ((( 406 -The LDDS 75 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.405 +The LDDS45 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 407 407 ))) 408 408 409 409 ... ... @@ -870,7 +870,7 @@ 870 870 871 871 == 2.7 LED Indicator == 872 872 873 -The LDDS 75 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.872 +The LDDS45 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 874 874 875 875 876 876 * Blink once when device power on. ... ... @@ -878,13 +878,11 @@ 878 878 * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 879 879 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 880 880 881 - 882 - 883 883 == 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 884 884 885 885 886 886 ((( 887 -**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LS E01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]884 +**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Firmware/]] 888 888 ))) 889 889 890 890 ((( ... ... @@ -900,20 +900,72 @@ 900 900 == 2.9 Mechanical == 901 901 902 902 903 -[[image: image-20220610172003-1.png]]900 +[[image:1654915562090-396.png]] 904 904 905 905 906 -[[image:image-20220610172003-2.png]] 907 907 908 908 909 909 910 -= =2.10BatteryAnalysis==906 += 3. Battery & How to replace = 911 911 912 -== =2.10.1Battery Type ===908 +== 3.1 Battery Type == 913 913 914 -The LDDS75 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh or 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 910 +((( 911 +LSPH01 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter. 912 +))) 915 915 914 +((( 915 +The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance. 916 +))) 916 916 918 +[[image:1654593587246-335.png]] 919 + 920 + 921 +Minimum Working Voltage for the LSPH01: 922 + 923 +LSPH01: 2.45v ~~ 3.6v 924 + 925 + 926 + 927 +== 3.2 Replace Battery == 928 + 929 +((( 930 +Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery. 931 +))) 932 + 933 +((( 934 +And make sure the positive and negative pins match. 935 +))) 936 + 937 + 938 + 939 +== 3.3 Power Consumption Analyze == 940 + 941 +((( 942 +Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 943 +))) 944 + 945 +((( 946 +Instruction to use as below: 947 +))) 948 + 949 + 950 +**Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: 951 + 952 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 953 + 954 + 955 +**Step 2**: Open it and choose 956 + 957 +* Product Model 958 +* Uplink Interval 959 +* Working Mode 960 + 961 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 962 + 963 +[[image:1654593605679-189.png]] 964 + 965 + 917 917 The battery related documents as below: 918 918 919 919 * ((( ... ... @@ -926,28 +926,33 @@ 926 926 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 927 927 ))) 928 928 929 - 10172400-3.png]]978 +[[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]] 930 930 931 931 932 932 933 -=== 2.10.2Replacethe battery ===982 +=== 3.3.1 Battery Note === 934 934 935 935 ((( 936 - You can changethebattery intheLDDS75.Thetype ofbatteryis notlimitedaslongas theutput isbetween3vto3.6v.Onthemainboard,there isa diode(D1)betweenthebatteryandthemaincircuit. If youneed touse abatterywith less than 3.3v,pleaseremove the D1 andshortcut the twopadsofitso there won'tbe voltagedropbetween batteryandmainboard.985 +The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 937 937 ))) 938 938 988 + 989 + 990 +=== 3.3.2 Replace the battery === 991 + 939 939 ((( 940 - 993 +You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 941 941 ))) 942 942 943 943 ((( 944 -The default battery pack of L DDS75includes a ER18505plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER18505or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)997 +The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 945 945 ))) 946 946 947 947 948 948 949 -= 3. Configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 950 950 1003 += 4. Configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 1004 + 951 951 ((( 952 952 ((( 953 953 Use can configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. ... ... @@ -1024,7 +1024,7 @@ 1024 1024 1025 1025 1026 1026 1027 -== 3.1 Access AT Commands ==1081 +== 4.1 Access AT Commands == 1028 1028 1029 1029 LDDS75 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LDDS75 for using AT command, as below. 1030 1030 ... ... @@ -1046,7 +1046,7 @@ 1046 1046 1047 1047 1048 1048 1049 -== 3.2 Set Transmit Interval Time ==1103 +== 4.2 Set Transmit Interval Time == 1050 1050 1051 1051 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 1052 1052 ... ... @@ -1076,7 +1076,7 @@ 1076 1076 1077 1077 1078 1078 1079 -== 3.3 Set Interrupt Mode ==1133 +== 4.3 Set Interrupt Mode == 1080 1080 1081 1081 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. 1082 1082 ... ... @@ -1096,17 +1096,15 @@ 1096 1096 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 1097 1097 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1098 1098 1153 += 5. FAQ = 1099 1099 1155 +== 5.1 What is the frequency plan for LDDS75? == 1100 1100 1101 -= 4. FAQ = 1102 - 1103 -== 4.1 What is the frequency plan for LDDS75? == 1104 - 1105 1105 LDDS75 use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link: [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]] 1106 1106 1107 1107 1108 1108 1109 -== 4.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==1161 +== 5.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region == 1110 1110 1111 1111 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 1112 1112 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ... ... @@ -1113,20 +1113,20 @@ 1113 1113 1114 1114 1115 1115 1116 -== 4.3 Can I use LDDS75 in condensation environment? ==1168 +== 5.3 Can I use LDDS75 in condensation environment? == 1117 1117 1118 1118 LDDS75 is not suitable to be used in condensation environment. Condensation on the LDDS75 probe will affect the reading and always got 0. 1119 1119 1120 1120 1121 1121 1122 -= 5. Trouble Shooting =1174 += 6. Trouble Shooting = 1123 1123 1124 -== 5.1 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands? ==1176 +== 6.1 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands? == 1125 1125 1126 1126 It is due to channel mapping. Please see below link: [[Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1127 1127 1128 1128 1129 -== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work ==1181 +== 6.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 1130 1130 1131 1131 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1132 1132 ... ... @@ -1135,7 +1135,7 @@ 1135 1135 ))) 1136 1136 1137 1137 1138 -= 6. Order Info =1190 += 7. Order Info = 1139 1139 1140 1140 1141 1141 Part Number **:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LDDS75-XX-YY** ... ... @@ -1157,11 +1157,9 @@ 1157 1157 * (% style="color:red" %)**4 **(%%)**: **4000mAh battery 1158 1158 * (% style="color:red" %)**8 **(%%)**:** 8500mAh battery 1159 1159 1212 += 8. Packing Info = 1160 1160 1161 1161 1162 -= 7. Packing Info = 1163 - 1164 - 1165 1165 **Package Includes**: 1166 1166 1167 1167 * LDDS75 LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor x 1 ... ... @@ -1173,9 +1173,7 @@ 1173 1173 * Package Size / pcs : cm 1174 1174 * Weight / pcs : g 1175 1175 1226 += 9. Support = 1176 1176 1177 - 1178 -= 8. Support = 1179 - 1180 1180 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1181 1181 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
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