Changes for page LDDS45 - LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/02/26 15:04
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... ... @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ 3 3 4 4 **Contents:** 5 5 6 -{{toc/}} 7 7 8 8 9 9 ... ... @@ -72,7 +72,6 @@ 72 72 73 73 74 74 75 - 76 76 == 1.2 Features == 77 77 78 78 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A ... ... @@ -91,6 +91,8 @@ 91 91 92 92 93 93 92 + 93 + 94 94 == 1.3 Specification == 95 95 96 96 === 1.3.1 Rated environmental conditions === ... ... @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ 99 99 100 100 101 101 ((( 102 -**Remarks: (1) a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing); 102 +**Remarks: (1) a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing); ** 103 103 104 104 **~ b. When the ambient temperature is 40-50 ℃, the highest humidity is the highest humidity in the natural world at the current temperature (no condensation)** 105 105 ))) ... ... @@ -137,8 +137,6 @@ 137 137 * Sewer 138 138 * Bottom water level monitoring 139 139 140 - 141 - 142 142 == 1.6 Pin mapping and power on == 143 143 144 144 ... ... @@ -164,10 +164,13 @@ 164 164 165 165 ((( 166 166 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 165 + 166 + 167 167 ))) 168 168 169 -[[image:1654913911773-521.png]] 169 +[[image:1654913911773-521.png]] 170 170 171 + 171 171 ((( 172 172 173 173 ))) ... ... @@ -177,11 +177,11 @@ 177 177 ))) 178 178 179 179 ((( 180 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LDDS 75.181 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LDDS45. 181 181 ))) 182 182 183 183 ((( 184 -Each LDDS 75 is shipped with a sticker with the default device keys, user can find this sticker in the box. it looks like below.185 +Each LDDS45 is shipped with a sticker with the default device keys, user can find this sticker in the box. it looks like below. 185 185 ))) 186 186 187 187 [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]] ... ... @@ -208,7 +208,10 @@ 208 208 209 209 [[image:image-20220610161353-7.png]] 210 210 212 +**Choose LDDS75 instead of LDDS45 is ok. They are of the same payload** 211 211 214 + 215 + 212 212 You can also choose to create the device manually. 213 213 214 214 [[image:image-20220610161538-8.png]] ... ... @@ -221,16 +221,16 @@ 221 221 222 222 223 223 224 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LDDS 75228 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LDDS45 225 225 226 226 227 227 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position). 228 228 229 -[[image:image-2022061 0161724-10.png]]233 +[[image:image-20220611102908-2.png]] 230 230 231 231 232 232 ((( 233 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LDDS 75 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.237 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LDDS45 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 234 234 ))) 235 235 236 236 [[image:1654849068701-275.png]] ... ... @@ -241,12 +241,9 @@ 241 241 242 242 ((( 243 243 ((( 244 -LDDS75 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 245 -))) 248 +LDDS45 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 246 246 247 -((( 248 -Uplink payload includes in total 4 bytes. 249 -Payload for firmware version v1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there is on two fields: BAT and Distance 250 +Uplink payload includes in total 8 bytes. 250 250 ))) 251 251 ))) 252 252 ... ... @@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ 273 273 === 2.3.1 Battery Info === 274 274 275 275 276 -Check the battery voltage for LDDS 75.277 +Check the battery voltage for LDDS45. 277 277 278 278 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 279 279 ... ... @@ -284,22 +284,20 @@ 284 284 === 2.3.2 Distance === 285 285 286 286 ((( 287 -Get the distance. Flat object range 280mm -7500mm.288 +Get the distance. Flat object range 30mm - 4500mm. 288 288 ))) 289 289 290 290 ((( 291 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0x05, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.** 292 +For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x0B 0x05__, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.** 292 292 ))) 293 293 294 294 295 295 * If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn’t detect ultrasonic sensor. 296 -* If the sensor value lower than 0x01 18(280mm), the sensor value will beinvalid. Since v1.1.4, all value lower than 280mm will be set to 0x0014(20mm) which means the value is invalid.297 +* If the sensor value lower than 0x001E (30mm), the sensor value will be 0x00. 297 297 298 - 299 - 300 300 === 2.3.3 Interrupt Pin === 301 301 302 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H 3.3A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.301 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H4.3A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 303 303 304 304 **Example:** 305 305 ... ... @@ -319,10 +319,8 @@ 319 319 320 320 If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 321 321 322 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: DS18B20 feature is supported in the hardware version > v1.3 which made since early of 2021. 323 323 324 324 325 - 326 326 === 2.3.5 Sensor Flag === 327 327 328 328 ((( ... ... @@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ 345 345 The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here: 346 346 347 347 ((( 348 -LDDS 75 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]345 +LDDS45 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 349 349 ))) 350 350 351 351 ... ... @@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ 352 352 353 353 == 2.4 Uplink Interval == 354 354 355 -The LDDS 75 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]352 +The LDDS45 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 356 356 357 357 358 358 ... ... @@ -383,7 +383,7 @@ 383 383 384 384 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.** 385 385 386 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDDS 75 and add DevEUI.**383 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDDS45 and add DevEUI.** 387 387 388 388 [[image:1654851029373-510.png]] 389 389 ... ... @@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ 397 397 == 2.6 Frequency Plans == 398 398 399 399 ((( 400 -The LDDS 75 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.397 +The LDDS45 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 401 401 ))) 402 402 403 403 ... ... @@ -864,7 +864,7 @@ 864 864 865 865 == 2.7 LED Indicator == 866 866 867 -The LDDS 75 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.864 +The LDDS45 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 868 868 869 869 870 870 * Blink once when device power on. ... ... @@ -872,13 +872,11 @@ 872 872 * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 873 873 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 874 874 875 - 876 - 877 877 == 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 878 878 879 879 880 880 ((( 881 -**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LS E01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]876 +**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Firmware/]] 882 882 ))) 883 883 884 884 ((( ... ... @@ -894,20 +894,72 @@ 894 894 == 2.9 Mechanical == 895 895 896 896 897 -[[image: image-20220610172003-1.png]]892 +[[image:1654915562090-396.png]] 898 898 899 899 900 -[[image:image-20220610172003-2.png]] 901 901 902 902 903 903 904 -= =2.10BatteryAnalysis==898 += 3. Battery & How to replace = 905 905 906 -== =2.10.1Battery Type ===900 +== 3.1 Battery Type == 907 907 908 -The LDDS75 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh or 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 902 +((( 903 +LSPH01 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter. 904 +))) 909 909 906 +((( 907 +The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance. 908 +))) 910 910 910 +[[image:1654593587246-335.png]] 911 + 912 + 913 +Minimum Working Voltage for the LSPH01: 914 + 915 +LSPH01: 2.45v ~~ 3.6v 916 + 917 + 918 + 919 +== 3.2 Replace Battery == 920 + 921 +((( 922 +Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery. 923 +))) 924 + 925 +((( 926 +And make sure the positive and negative pins match. 927 +))) 928 + 929 + 930 + 931 +== 3.3 Power Consumption Analyze == 932 + 933 +((( 934 +Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 935 +))) 936 + 937 +((( 938 +Instruction to use as below: 939 +))) 940 + 941 + 942 +**Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: 943 + 944 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 945 + 946 + 947 +**Step 2**: Open it and choose 948 + 949 +* Product Model 950 +* Uplink Interval 951 +* Working Mode 952 + 953 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 954 + 955 +[[image:1654593605679-189.png]] 956 + 957 + 911 911 The battery related documents as below: 912 912 913 913 * ((( ... ... @@ -920,28 +920,33 @@ 920 920 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 921 921 ))) 922 922 923 - 10172400-3.png]]970 +[[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]] 924 924 925 925 926 926 927 -=== 2.10.2Replacethe battery ===974 +=== 3.3.1 Battery Note === 928 928 929 929 ((( 930 - You can changethebattery intheLDDS75.Thetype ofbatteryis notlimitedaslongas theutput isbetween3vto3.6v.Onthemainboard,there isa diode(D1)betweenthebatteryandthemaincircuit. If youneed touse abatterywith less than 3.3v,pleaseremove the D1 andshortcut the twopadsofitso there won'tbe voltagedropbetween batteryandmainboard.977 +The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 931 931 ))) 932 932 980 + 981 + 982 +=== 3.3.2 Replace the battery === 983 + 933 933 ((( 934 - 985 +You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 935 935 ))) 936 936 937 937 ((( 938 -The default battery pack of L DDS75includes a ER18505plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER18505or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)989 +The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 939 939 ))) 940 940 941 941 942 942 943 -= 3. Configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 944 944 995 += 4. Configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 996 + 945 945 ((( 946 946 ((( 947 947 Use can configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. ... ... @@ -1018,7 +1018,7 @@ 1018 1018 1019 1019 1020 1020 1021 -== 3.1 Access AT Commands ==1073 +== 4.1 Access AT Commands == 1022 1022 1023 1023 LDDS75 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LDDS75 for using AT command, as below. 1024 1024 ... ... @@ -1040,7 +1040,7 @@ 1040 1040 1041 1041 1042 1042 1043 -== 3.2 Set Transmit Interval Time ==1095 +== 4.2 Set Transmit Interval Time == 1044 1044 1045 1045 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 1046 1046 ... ... @@ -1070,7 +1070,7 @@ 1070 1070 1071 1071 1072 1072 1073 -== 3.3 Set Interrupt Mode ==1125 +== 4.3 Set Interrupt Mode == 1074 1074 1075 1075 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. 1076 1076 ... ... @@ -1090,17 +1090,15 @@ 1090 1090 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 1091 1091 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1092 1092 1145 += 5. FAQ = 1093 1093 1147 +== 5.1 What is the frequency plan for LDDS75? == 1094 1094 1095 -= 4. FAQ = 1096 - 1097 -== 4.1 What is the frequency plan for LDDS75? == 1098 - 1099 1099 LDDS75 use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link: [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]] 1100 1100 1101 1101 1102 1102 1103 -== 4.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==1153 +== 5.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region == 1104 1104 1105 1105 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 1106 1106 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ... ... @@ -1107,20 +1107,20 @@ 1107 1107 1108 1108 1109 1109 1110 -== 4.3 Can I use LDDS75 in condensation environment? ==1160 +== 5.3 Can I use LDDS75 in condensation environment? == 1111 1111 1112 1112 LDDS75 is not suitable to be used in condensation environment. Condensation on the LDDS75 probe will affect the reading and always got 0. 1113 1113 1114 1114 1115 1115 1116 -= 5. Trouble Shooting =1166 += 6. Trouble Shooting = 1117 1117 1118 -== 5.1 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands? ==1168 +== 6.1 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands? == 1119 1119 1120 1120 It is due to channel mapping. Please see below link: [[Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1121 1121 1122 1122 1123 -== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work ==1173 +== 6.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 1124 1124 1125 1125 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1126 1126 ... ... @@ -1129,7 +1129,7 @@ 1129 1129 ))) 1130 1130 1131 1131 1132 -= 6. Order Info =1182 += 7. Order Info = 1133 1133 1134 1134 1135 1135 Part Number **:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LDDS75-XX-YY** ... ... @@ -1151,11 +1151,9 @@ 1151 1151 * (% style="color:red" %)**4 **(%%)**: **4000mAh battery 1152 1152 * (% style="color:red" %)**8 **(%%)**:** 8500mAh battery 1153 1153 1204 += 8. Packing Info = 1154 1154 1155 1155 1156 -= 7. Packing Info = 1157 - 1158 - 1159 1159 **Package Includes**: 1160 1160 1161 1161 * LDDS75 LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor x 1 ... ... @@ -1167,9 +1167,7 @@ 1167 1167 * Package Size / pcs : cm 1168 1168 * Weight / pcs : g 1169 1169 1218 += 9. Support = 1170 1170 1171 - 1172 -= 8. Support = 1173 - 1174 1174 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1175 1175 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
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