Changes for page LDDS45 - LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/02/26 15:04
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... ... @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ 3 3 4 4 **Contents:** 5 5 6 -{{toc/}} 7 7 8 8 9 9 ... ... @@ -90,7 +90,6 @@ 90 90 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 91 91 92 92 93 - 94 94 == 1.3 Specification == 95 95 96 96 === 1.3.1 Rated environmental conditions === ... ... @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ 99 99 100 100 101 101 ((( 102 -**Remarks: (1) a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing); 100 +**Remarks: (1) a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing); ** 103 103 104 104 **~ b. When the ambient temperature is 40-50 ℃, the highest humidity is the highest humidity in the natural world at the current temperature (no condensation)** 105 105 ))) ... ... @@ -138,7 +138,6 @@ 138 138 * Bottom water level monitoring 139 139 140 140 141 - 142 142 == 1.6 Pin mapping and power on == 143 143 144 144 ... ... @@ -164,10 +164,15 @@ 164 164 165 165 ((( 166 166 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 164 + 165 + 167 167 ))) 168 168 168 +[[image:1654913911773-521.png]] 169 + 170 + 169 169 ((( 170 - [[image:1654848616367-242.png]]172 + 171 171 ))) 172 172 173 173 ((( ... ... @@ -175,11 +175,11 @@ 175 175 ))) 176 176 177 177 ((( 178 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LDDS 75.180 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LDDS45. 179 179 ))) 180 180 181 181 ((( 182 -Each LDDS 75 is shipped with a sticker with the default device keys, user can find this sticker in the box. it looks like below.184 +Each LDDS45 is shipped with a sticker with the default device keys, user can find this sticker in the box. it looks like below. 183 183 ))) 184 184 185 185 [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]] ... ... @@ -206,7 +206,10 @@ 206 206 207 207 [[image:image-20220610161353-7.png]] 208 208 211 +**Choose LDDS75 instead of LDDS45 is ok. They are of the same payload** 209 209 213 + 214 + 210 210 You can also choose to create the device manually. 211 211 212 212 [[image:image-20220610161538-8.png]] ... ... @@ -219,16 +219,16 @@ 219 219 220 220 221 221 222 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LDDS 75227 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LDDS45 223 223 224 224 225 225 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position). 226 226 227 -[[image:image-2022061 0161724-10.png]]232 +[[image:image-20220611102908-2.png]] 228 228 229 229 230 230 ((( 231 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LDDS 75 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.236 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LDDS45 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 232 232 ))) 233 233 234 234 [[image:1654849068701-275.png]] ... ... @@ -239,12 +239,9 @@ 239 239 240 240 ((( 241 241 ((( 242 -LDDS75 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 243 -))) 247 +LDDS45 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 244 244 245 -((( 246 -Uplink payload includes in total 4 bytes. 247 -Payload for firmware version v1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there is on two fields: BAT and Distance 249 +Uplink payload includes in total 8 bytes. 248 248 ))) 249 249 ))) 250 250 ... ... @@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ 271 271 === 2.3.1 Battery Info === 272 272 273 273 274 -Check the battery voltage for LDDS 75.276 +Check the battery voltage for LDDS45. 275 275 276 276 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 277 277 ... ... @@ -282,22 +282,21 @@ 282 282 === 2.3.2 Distance === 283 283 284 284 ((( 285 -Get the distance. Flat object range 280mm -7500mm.287 +Get the distance. Flat object range 30mm - 4500mm. 286 286 ))) 287 287 288 288 ((( 289 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0x05, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.** 291 +For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x0B 0x05__, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.** 290 290 ))) 291 291 292 292 293 293 * If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn’t detect ultrasonic sensor. 294 -* If the sensor value lower than 0x01 18(280mm), the sensor value will beinvalid. Since v1.1.4, all value lower than 280mm will be set to 0x0014(20mm) which means the value is invalid.296 +* If the sensor value lower than 0x001E (30mm), the sensor value will be 0x00. 295 295 296 296 297 - 298 298 === 2.3.3 Interrupt Pin === 299 299 300 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H 3.3A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.301 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H4.3A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 301 301 302 302 **Example:** 303 303 ... ... @@ -317,10 +317,8 @@ 317 317 318 318 If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 319 319 320 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: DS18B20 feature is supported in the hardware version > v1.3 which made since early of 2021. 321 321 322 322 323 - 324 324 === 2.3.5 Sensor Flag === 325 325 326 326 ((( ... ... @@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ 343 343 The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here: 344 344 345 345 ((( 346 -LDDS 75 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]345 +LDDS45 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 347 347 ))) 348 348 349 349 ... ... @@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ 350 350 351 351 == 2.4 Uplink Interval == 352 352 353 -The LDDS 75 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]352 +The LDDS45 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 354 354 355 355 356 356 ... ... @@ -381,7 +381,7 @@ 381 381 382 382 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.** 383 383 384 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDDS 75 and add DevEUI.**383 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDDS45 and add DevEUI.** 385 385 386 386 [[image:1654851029373-510.png]] 387 387 ... ... @@ -395,7 +395,7 @@ 395 395 == 2.6 Frequency Plans == 396 396 397 397 ((( 398 -The LDDS 75 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.397 +The LDDS45 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 399 399 ))) 400 400 401 401 ... ... @@ -862,7 +862,7 @@ 862 862 863 863 == 2.7 LED Indicator == 864 864 865 -The LDDS 75 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.864 +The LDDS45 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 866 866 867 867 868 868 * Blink once when device power on. ... ... @@ -871,12 +871,11 @@ 871 871 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 872 872 873 873 874 - 875 875 == 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 876 876 877 877 878 878 ((( 879 -**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LS E01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]877 +**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Firmware/]] 880 880 ))) 881 881 882 882 ((( ... ... @@ -892,20 +892,72 @@ 892 892 == 2.9 Mechanical == 893 893 894 894 895 -[[image: image-20220610172003-1.png]]893 +[[image:1654915562090-396.png]] 896 896 897 897 898 -[[image:image-20220610172003-2.png]] 899 899 900 900 901 901 902 -= =2.10BatteryAnalysis==899 += 3. Battery & How to replace = 903 903 904 -== =2.10.1Battery Type ===901 +== 3.1 Battery Type == 905 905 906 -The LDDS75 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh or 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 903 +((( 904 +LSPH01 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter. 905 +))) 907 907 907 +((( 908 +The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance. 909 +))) 908 908 911 +[[image:1654593587246-335.png]] 912 + 913 + 914 +Minimum Working Voltage for the LSPH01: 915 + 916 +LSPH01: 2.45v ~~ 3.6v 917 + 918 + 919 + 920 +== 3.2 Replace Battery == 921 + 922 +((( 923 +Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery. 924 +))) 925 + 926 +((( 927 +And make sure the positive and negative pins match. 928 +))) 929 + 930 + 931 + 932 +== 3.3 Power Consumption Analyze == 933 + 934 +((( 935 +Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 936 +))) 937 + 938 +((( 939 +Instruction to use as below: 940 +))) 941 + 942 + 943 +**Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: 944 + 945 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 946 + 947 + 948 +**Step 2**: Open it and choose 949 + 950 +* Product Model 951 +* Uplink Interval 952 +* Working Mode 953 + 954 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 955 + 956 +[[image:1654593605679-189.png]] 957 + 958 + 909 909 The battery related documents as below: 910 910 911 911 * ((( ... ... @@ -918,28 +918,33 @@ 918 918 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 919 919 ))) 920 920 921 - 10172400-3.png]]971 +[[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]] 922 922 923 923 924 924 925 -=== 2.10.2Replacethe battery ===975 +=== 3.3.1 Battery Note === 926 926 927 927 ((( 928 - You can changethebattery intheLDDS75.Thetype ofbatteryis notlimitedaslongas theutput isbetween3vto3.6v.Onthemainboard,there isa diode(D1)betweenthebatteryandthemaincircuit. If youneed touse abatterywith less than 3.3v,pleaseremove the D1 andshortcut the twopadsofitso there won'tbe voltagedropbetween batteryandmainboard.978 +The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 929 929 ))) 930 930 981 + 982 + 983 +=== 3.3.2 Replace the battery === 984 + 931 931 ((( 932 - 986 +You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 933 933 ))) 934 934 935 935 ((( 936 -The default battery pack of L DDS75includes a ER18505plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER18505or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)990 +The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 937 937 ))) 938 938 939 939 940 940 941 -= 3. Configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 942 942 996 += 4. Configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 997 + 943 943 ((( 944 944 ((( 945 945 Use can configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. ... ... @@ -1016,7 +1016,7 @@ 1016 1016 1017 1017 1018 1018 1019 -== 3.1 Access AT Commands ==1074 +== 4.1 Access AT Commands == 1020 1020 1021 1021 LDDS75 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LDDS75 for using AT command, as below. 1022 1022 ... ... @@ -1038,7 +1038,7 @@ 1038 1038 1039 1039 1040 1040 1041 -== 3.2 Set Transmit Interval Time ==1096 +== 4.2 Set Transmit Interval Time == 1042 1042 1043 1043 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 1044 1044 ... ... @@ -1068,7 +1068,7 @@ 1068 1068 1069 1069 1070 1070 1071 -== 3.3 Set Interrupt Mode ==1126 +== 4.3 Set Interrupt Mode == 1072 1072 1073 1073 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. 1074 1074 ... ... @@ -1089,16 +1089,15 @@ 1089 1089 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1090 1090 1091 1091 1147 += 5. FAQ = 1092 1092 1093 -= 4.FAQ=1149 +== 5.1 What is the frequency plan for LDDS75? == 1094 1094 1095 -== 4.1 What is the frequency plan for LDDS75? == 1096 - 1097 1097 LDDS75 use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link: [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]] 1098 1098 1099 1099 1100 1100 1101 -== 4.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==1155 +== 5.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region == 1102 1102 1103 1103 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 1104 1104 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ... ... @@ -1105,20 +1105,20 @@ 1105 1105 1106 1106 1107 1107 1108 -== 4.3 Can I use LDDS75 in condensation environment? ==1162 +== 5.3 Can I use LDDS75 in condensation environment? == 1109 1109 1110 1110 LDDS75 is not suitable to be used in condensation environment. Condensation on the LDDS75 probe will affect the reading and always got 0. 1111 1111 1112 1112 1113 1113 1114 -= 5. Trouble Shooting =1168 += 6. Trouble Shooting = 1115 1115 1116 -== 5.1 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands? ==1170 +== 6.1 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands? == 1117 1117 1118 1118 It is due to channel mapping. Please see below link: [[Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1119 1119 1120 1120 1121 -== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work ==1175 +== 6.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 1122 1122 1123 1123 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1124 1124 ... ... @@ -1127,7 +1127,7 @@ 1127 1127 ))) 1128 1128 1129 1129 1130 -= 6. Order Info =1184 += 7. Order Info = 1131 1131 1132 1132 1133 1133 Part Number **:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LDDS75-XX-YY** ... ... @@ -1150,10 +1150,9 @@ 1150 1150 * (% style="color:red" %)**8 **(%%)**:** 8500mAh battery 1151 1151 1152 1152 1207 += 8. Packing Info = 1153 1153 1154 -= 7. Packing Info = 1155 1155 1156 - 1157 1157 **Package Includes**: 1158 1158 1159 1159 * LDDS75 LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor x 1 ... ... @@ -1166,8 +1166,7 @@ 1166 1166 * Weight / pcs : g 1167 1167 1168 1168 1222 += 9. Support = 1169 1169 1170 -= 8. Support = 1171 - 1172 1172 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1173 1173 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
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