Changes for page LDDS45 - LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor User Manual

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1	1	(% style="text-align:center" %)
2		-[[image:1654846127817-788.png]]
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3	3
4	4	**Contents:**
5	5
6		-{{toc/}}
	6	+* [[1.  Introduction>>path:#H1.A0Introduction]]
	7	+** [[1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANDistanceDetectionSensor]]
	8	+** [[​1.2  Features>>path:#H200B1.2A0Features]]
	9	+** [[1.3  Specification>>path:#H1.3A0Specification]]
	10	+*** [[1.3.1  Rated environmental conditions>>path:#H1.3.1A0Ratedenvironmentalconditions]]
	11	+*** [[1.3.2  Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern>>path:#H1.3.2A0EffectivemeasurementrangeReferencebeampattern]]
	12	+** [[1.5 ​ Applications>>path:#H1.5200BApplications]]
	13	+** [[1.6  Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.6A0Pinmappingandpoweron]]
	14	+* [[2.  Configure LDDS75 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.A0ConfigureLDDS75toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
	15	+** [[2.1  How it works>>path:#H2.1A0Howitworks]]
	16	+** [[2.2  ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2A0200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
	17	+** [[2.3  ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3A0200BUplinkPayload]]
	18	+*** [[2.3.1  Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo]]
	19	+*** [[2.3.2  Distance>>path:#H2.3.2A0Distance]]
	20	+*** [[2.3.3  Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.3A0InterruptPin]]
	21	+*** [[2.3.4  DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.4A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
	22	+*** [[2.3.5  Sensor Flag>>path:#H2.3.5A0SensorFlag]]
	23	+*** [[2.3.6  Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.6A0DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
	24	+** [[2.4  Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4A0UplinkInterval]]
	25	+** [[2.5  ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5A0200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
	26	+** [[2.6  Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.6A0FrequencyPlans]]
	27	+*** [[2.6.1  EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.6.1A0EU863-87028EU86829]]
	28	+*** [[2.6.2  US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.6.2A0US902-92828US91529]]
	29	+*** [[2.6.3  CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.6.3A0CN470-51028CN47029]]
	30	+*** [[2.6.4  AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.6.4A0AU915-92828AU91529]]
	31	+*** [[2.6.5  AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.6.5A0AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
	32	+*** [[2.6.6  KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.6.6A0KR920-92328KR92029]]
	33	+*** [[2.6.7  IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.6.7A0IN865-86728IN86529]]
	34	+** [[2.7  LED Indicator>>path:#H2.7A0LEDIndicator]]
	35	+** [[2.8  ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
	36	+** [[2.9  Mechanical>>path:#H2.9A0Mechanical]]
	37	+** [[2.10  Battery Analysis>>path:#H2.10A0BatteryAnalysis]]
	38	+*** [[2.10.1  Battery Type>>path:#H2.10.1A0BatteryType]]
	39	+*** [[2.10.2  Replace the battery>>path:#H2.10.2A0Replacethebattery]]
	40	+* [[3.  Configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.A0ConfigureLDDS75viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
	41	+** [[3.1  Access AT Commands>>path:#H3.1A0AccessATCommands]]
	42	+** [[3.2  Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.2A0SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
	43	+** [[3.3  Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.3A0SetInterruptMode]]
	44	+* [[4.  FAQ>>path:#H4.A0FAQ]]
	45	+** [[4.1  What is the frequency plan for LDDS75?>>path:#H4.1A0WhatisthefrequencyplanforLDDS753F]]
	46	+** [[4.2  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H4.2A0HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
	47	+** [[4.3  Can I use LDDS75 in condensation environment?>>path:#H4.3A0CanIuseLDDS75incondensationenvironment3F]]
	48	+* [[5.  Trouble Shooting>>path:#H5.A0TroubleShooting]]
	49	+** [[5.1  Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands?>>path:#H5.1A0WhyIcan2019tjoinTTNV3inUS9152FAU915bands3F]]
	50	+** [[5.2  AT Command input doesn't work>>path:#H5.2A0ATCommandinputdoesn27twork]]
	51	+* [[6.  Order Info>>path:#H6.A0OrderInfo]]
	52	+* [[7. ​ Packing Info>>path:#H7.200BPackingInfo]]
	53	+* [[8.  ​Support>>path:#H8.A0200BSupport]]
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23	23	The Dragino LDDS75 is a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is used to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** ultrasonic sensing** (%%)technology for distance measurement, and (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** temperature compensation**(%%) is performed internally to improve the reliability of data. The LDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc.
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26	26	It detects the distance** (% style="color:#4472c4" %) between the measured object and the sensor(%%)**, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
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29	29	The LoRa wireless technology used in LDDS75 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
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32	32	LDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%); It is designed for long term use up to 10 years*.
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35	35	Each LDDS75 pre-loads with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect if there is network coverage, after power on.
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38	38	(% style="color:#4472c4" %) * (%%)Actually lifetime depends on network coverage and uplink interval and other factors.
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43		-[[image:1654847051249-359.png]]
	117	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654847051249-359.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654847051249-359.png"]]
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	138	+
64	64	== 1.3  Specification ==
65	65
66	66	=== 1.3.1  Rated environmental conditions ===
67	67
68		-[[image:image-20220610154839-1.png]]
	143	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610154839-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610154839-1.png"]]
69	69
70		-**Remarks: (1) a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing);**
	145	+(((
	146	+**Remarks: (1) a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing);  b. When the ambient temperature is 40-50 ℃, the highest humidity is the highest humidity in the natural world at the current temperature (no condensation)**
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71	71
72		-**b. When the ambient temperature is 40-50 ℃, the highest humidity is the highest humidity in the natural world at the current temperature (no condensation)**
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74	74
75		-
76	76	=== 1.3.2  Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern ===
77	77
78	78	**(1) The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.**
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82		-[[image:1654852253176-749.png]]
	157	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654852253176-749.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654852253176-749.png"]]
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86	86	**(2)** **The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.**
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89		-[[image:1654852175653-550.png]](% style="display:none" %) ** **
	166	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654852175653-550.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654852175653-550.png"]](% style="display:none" %) ** **
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102	102	* Sewer
103	103	* Bottom water level monitoring
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105	105	== 1.6  Pin mapping and power on ==
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108		-[[image:1654847583902-256.png]]
	188	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654847583902-256.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654847583902-256.png"]]
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118	118	)))
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121		-In case you can't set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.A0ConfigureLDDS75viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]to set the keys in the LDDS75.
	201	+In case you can't set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#H3.A0ConfigureLDDS75viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]to set the keys in the LDDS75.
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133		-[[image:1654848616367-242.png]]
	213	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654848616367-242.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654848616367-242.png"]]
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145	145	Each LDDS75 is shipped with a sticker with the default device keys, user can find this sticker in the box. it looks like below.
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148		-[[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]]
	228	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607170145-1.jpeg?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607170145-1.jpeg"]]
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151	151	For OTAA registration, we need to set **APP EUI/ APP KEY/ DEV EUI**. Some server might no need to set APP EUI.
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153	153	Enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
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155	155	**Add APP EUI in the application**
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157		-[[image:image-20220610161353-4.png]]
	243	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161353-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161353-4.png"]]
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159		-[[image:image-20220610161353-5.png]]
	245	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161353-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161353-5.png"]]
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161		-[[image:image-20220610161353-6.png]]
	247	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161353-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161353-6.png"]]
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164		-[[image:image-20220610161353-7.png]]
	250	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161353-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161353-7.png"]]
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167	167	You can also choose to create the device manually.
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169		- [[image:image-20220610161538-8.png]]
	255	+ [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161538-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161538-8.png"]]
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173	173	**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
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175		-[[image:image-20220610161538-9.png]]
	261	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161538-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161538-9.png"]]
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182	182	Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
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184		-[[image:image-20220610161724-10.png]]
	270	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161724-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161724-10.png"]]
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188	188	(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LDDS75 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
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191		-[[image:1654849068701-275.png]]
	277	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654849068701-275.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654849068701-275.png"]]
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195	195	== 2.3  ​Uplink Payload ==
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197	197	(((
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198	198	LDDS75 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format:
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200	200	Uplink payload includes in total 4 bytes.
201	201	Payload for firmware version v1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there is on two fields: BAT and Distance
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209	209	|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
210	210	**Size (bytes)**
211	211	)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=1|=2|=**1**
212		-|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(((
213		-[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0Distance"]]
	302	+|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>path:#H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo]]|(((
	303	+[[Distance>>path:#H2.3.2A0Distance]]
214	214
215	215	(unit: mm)
216		-)))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength"]]|(((
217		-[[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0InterruptPin"]]
218		-)))|[[Sensor Flag>>path:#Sensor_Flag]]
	306	+)))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>path:#H2.3.3A0InterruptPin]]|(((
	307	+[[Temperature (Optional )>>path:#H2.3.4A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
	308	+)))|[[Sensor Flag>>path:#H2.3.5A0SensorFlag]]
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220		-[[image:1654850511545-399.png]]
	310	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654850511545-399.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654850511545-399.png"]]
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234	234
235	235	=== 2.3.2  Distance ===
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237	237	Get the distance. Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm.
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239	239	For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0x05, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.**
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242	242	* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn’t detect ultrasonic sensor.
243	243	* If the sensor value lower than 0x0118 (280mm), the sensor value will be invalid. Since v1.1.4, all value lower than 280mm will be set to 0x0014(20mm) which means the value is invalid.
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245	245	=== 2.3.3  Interrupt Pin ===
246	246
247		-This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H4.2A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
	344	+This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#H3.3A0SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up.
248	248
249	249	**Example:**
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270	270
271	271	=== 2.3.5  Sensor Flag ===
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273	273	0x01: Detect Ultrasonic Sensor
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275	275	0x00: No Ultrasonic Sensor
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281	281	While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
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284		-[[image:1654850829385-439.png]]
	385	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654850829385-439.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654850829385-439.png"]]
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286	286	The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here:
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288	288	LDDS75 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
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291	291
292	292	== 2.4  Uplink Interval ==
293	293
294		-The LDDS75 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
	397	+The LDDS75 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
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314	314	)))
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317		-[[image:1654592790040-760.png]]
	420	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592790040-760.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592790040-760.png"]]
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320		-[[image:1654592800389-571.png]]
	423	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592800389-571.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592800389-571.png"]]
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323	323	(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
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325	325	(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDDS75 and add DevEUI.**
326	326
327		-[[image:1654851029373-510.png]]
	430	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654851029373-510.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654851029373-510.png"]]
328	328
329	329
330	330	After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it will also arrive and show in Datacake.
331	331
332		-[[image:image-20220610165129-11.png||height="595" width="1088"]]
	435	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610165129-11.png?width=1088&height=595&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610165129-11.png" height="595" width="1088"]]
333	333
334	334
335	335
...	...	@@ -811,13 +811,23 @@
811	811	* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
812	812	* Blink once when device transmit a packet.
813	813
	917	+
	918	+
	919	+
814	814	== 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
815	815
816	816
	923	+(((
817	817	**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
	925	+)))
818	818
	927	+(((
	928	+
	929	+)))
819	819
820		-**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
	931	+(((
	932	+**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/]]
	933	+)))
821	821
822	822
823	823
...	...	@@ -824,11 +824,13 @@
824	824	== 2.9  Mechanical ==
825	825
826	826
827		-[[image:image-20220610172003-1.png]]
	940	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172003-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172003-1.png"]]
828	828
829		-[[image:image-20220610172003-2.png]]
830	830
	943	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172003-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172003-2.png"]]
831	831
	945	+
	946	+
832	832	== 2.10  Battery Analysis ==
833	833
834	834	=== 2.10.1  Battery Type ===
...	...	@@ -839,7 +839,7 @@
839	839	The battery related documents as below:
840	840
841	841	* (((
842		-[[ Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
	957	+[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
843	843	)))
844	844	* (((
845	845	[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
...	...	@@ -848,7 +848,7 @@
848	848	[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
849	849	)))
850	850
851		- [[image:image-20220610172400-3.png]]
	966	+ [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172400-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172400-3.png"]]
852	852
853	853
854	854
...	...	@@ -855,7 +855,7 @@
855	855	=== 2.10.2  Replace the battery ===
856	856
857	857	(((
858		-You can change the battery in the LDDS75.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
	973	+You can change the battery in the LDDS75.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won't be voltage drop between battery and main board.
859	859	)))
860	860
861	861	(((
...	...	@@ -863,12 +863,12 @@
863	863	)))
864	864
865	865	(((
866		-The default battery pack of LDDS75 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
	981	+The default battery pack of LDDS75 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
867	867	)))
868	868
869	869
870	870
871		-= 3.  Configure LLDS12 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
	986	+= 3.  Configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
872	872
873	873	(((
874	874	(((
...	...	@@ -878,12 +878,12 @@
878	878
879	879	* (((
880	880	(((
881		-AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.A0FAQ"]].
	996	+AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H4.A0FAQ]].
882	882	)))
883	883	)))
884	884	* (((
885	885	(((
886		-LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]]
	1001	+LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
887	887	)))
888	888	)))
889	889
...	...	@@ -922,7 +922,7 @@
922	922
923	923	(((
924	924	(((
925		-They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
	1040	+They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
926	926	)))
927	927	)))
928	928
...	...	@@ -950,19 +950,21 @@
950	950
951	951	LDDS75 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LDDS75 for using AT command, as below.
952	952
953		-[[image:image-20220610172924-4.png||height="483" width="988"]]
	1068	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172924-4.png?width=988&height=483&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172924-4.png" height="483" width="988"]]
954	954
955	955
956	956	Or if you have below board, use below connection:
957	957
958	958
959		-[[image:image-20220610172924-5.png]]
	1074	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172924-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172924-5.png"]]
960	960
961	961
	1077	+(((
962	962	In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LDDS75. LDDS75 will output system info once power on as below:
	1079	+)))
963	963
964	964
965		- [[image:image-20220610172924-6.png||height="601" width="860"]]
	1082	+ [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172924-6.png?width=860&height=601&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172924-6.png" height="601" width="860"]]
966	966
967	967
968	968
...	...	@@ -972,7 +972,7 @@
972	972
973	973	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
974	974
975		-[[image:image-20220610173409-7.png]]
	1092	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610173409-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610173409-7.png"]]
976	976
977	977
978	978	(((
...	...	@@ -983,16 +983,19 @@
983	983	(((
984	984	Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
985	985
	1103	+(((
986	986	If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
	1105	+)))
987	987
988	988	* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
989	989	* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
990	990	)))
	1110	+)))
991	991
992	992
993		-
994		-)))
995	995
	1114	+
	1115	+
996	996	== 3.3  Set Interrupt Mode ==
997	997
998	998	Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
...	...	@@ -999,7 +999,7 @@
999	999
1000	1000	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: AT+INTMOD**
1001	1001
1002		-[[image:image-20220610174917-9.png]]
	1122	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610174917-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610174917-9.png"]]
1003	1003
1004	1004
1005	1005	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
...	...	@@ -1006,22 +1006,27 @@
1006	1006
1007	1007	Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
1008	1008
	1129	+(((
1009	1009	This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
	1131	+)))
1010	1010
1011	1011	* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1012	1012	* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1013	1013
	1136	+
	1137	+
	1138	+
1014	1014	= 4.  FAQ =
1015	1015
1016	1016	== 4.1  What is the frequency plan for LDDS75? ==
1017	1017
1018		-LDDS75 use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link:  [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]
	1143	+LDDS75 use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link:  [[Introduction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/#H1.Introduction]]
1019	1019
1020	1020
1021	1021
1022	1022	== 4.2  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1023	1023
1024		-You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
	1149	+You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog]].
1025	1025	When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1026	1026
1027	1027
...	...	@@ -1036,7 +1036,7 @@
1036	1036
1037	1037	== 5.1  Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
1038	1038
1039		-It is due to channel mapping. Please see below link:  [[Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]
	1164	+It is due to channel mapping. Please see below link:  [[Frequency band>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/LoRaWAN%20Communication%20Debug/#H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband]]
1040	1040
1041	1041
1042	1042	== 5.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==