Changes for page LDDS45 - LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor User Manual
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... ... @@ -5,7 +5,9 @@ 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 +**Contents:** 8 8 10 +{{toc/}} 9 9 10 10 11 11 ... ... @@ -15,6 +15,9 @@ 15 15 16 16 17 17 20 + 21 + 22 + 18 18 = 1. Introduction = 19 19 20 20 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor == ... ... @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ 108 108 ))) 109 109 110 110 ((( 111 -**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01. 116 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01. 112 112 ))) 113 113 114 114 ((( ... ... @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ 145 145 [[image:1654581517630-991.png]] 146 146 147 147 148 -**Step 2**: Power on LSPH01 153 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSPH01 149 149 150 150 151 151 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position). ... ... @@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ 153 153 [[image:image-20220607135918-2.png]] 154 154 155 155 156 -**Step 3:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 161 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 157 157 158 158 [[image:1654581590132-631.png]] 159 159 ... ... @@ -173,18 +173,14 @@ 173 173 174 174 **(bytes)** 175 175 )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1** 176 -|**Value**|[[BAT>> path:#bat]]|(((177 -[[Temperature>> path:#DS18B20]]181 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|((( 182 +[[Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 178 178 179 -[[( Optional )>>path:#DS18B20]] 180 -)))|[[Soil pH>>path:#Soil_Nitrogen]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#Soil_Phosphorus]]|((( 181 -[[Digital Interrupt>>path:#Int_pin]] 182 - 183 -[[(Optional)>>path:#Int_pin]] 184 +[[(Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 185 +)))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|((( 186 +[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]] 184 184 )))|Reserve|((( 185 -[[Message>>path:#Message_Type]] 186 - 187 -[[Type>>path:#Message_Type]] 188 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]] 188 188 ))) 189 189 190 190 [[image:1654581735133-458.png]] ... ... @@ -264,170 +264,149 @@ 264 264 |0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]] 265 265 |0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]] 266 266 267 - 268 - 269 269 === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network === 270 270 271 - 272 272 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 273 273 274 274 275 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]273 +[[image:1654582541848-906.png]] 276 276 275 +((( 277 277 The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 277 +))) 278 278 279 +((( 279 279 LSPH01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]] 281 +))) 280 280 281 281 282 -1. 283 -11. Uplink Interval 284 284 285 - TheLSPH01by default uplinkthe sensor dataevery 20 minutes. User can change this intervalby AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:285 +== 2.4 Uplink Interval == 286 286 287 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.pHp?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]]287 +The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 288 288 289 289 290 290 291 -1. 292 -11. Show Data in DataCake IoT Server 291 +== 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 293 293 294 294 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 295 295 296 296 297 -**Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 296 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.** 298 298 299 -**Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 298 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:** 300 300 301 301 302 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]301 +[[image:1654583683416-869.png]] 303 303 304 304 305 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]]304 +[[image:1654583694084-878.png]] 306 306 307 307 308 -Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake. 307 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.** 309 309 310 -Step 4: Create LSPH01 product. 309 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LSPH01 product.** 311 311 312 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]]311 +[[image:1654583711590-413.png]] 313 313 314 314 315 315 316 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]315 +[[image:1654583732798-193.png]] 317 317 318 318 319 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]318 +[[image:1654583749683-259.png]] 320 320 321 321 322 -Step 5: add payload decode 321 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode** 323 323 324 324 Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]] 325 325 326 326 327 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]326 +[[image:1654583770974-935.png]] 328 328 329 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]]328 +[[image:1654583781517-146.png]] 330 330 331 331 332 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]]331 +[[image:1654583791351-557.png]] 333 333 334 334 335 335 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices. 336 336 337 337 338 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]337 +[[image:1654583805491-713.png]] 339 339 340 340 341 341 341 +== 2.6 Installation and Maintain == 342 342 343 +=== 2.6.1 Before measurement === 343 343 344 -1. 345 -11. Installation and Maintain 346 -111. Before measurement 347 - 345 +((( 348 348 If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 347 +))) 349 349 350 350 351 -1. 352 -11. 353 -111. Measurement 354 354 355 - **Measurementthe soil surface**351 +=== 2.6.2 Measurement === 356 356 357 357 358 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] Choose the propermeasuring position.Splitthe surface soilaccording to the measured deep.354 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:** 359 359 356 +[[image:1654584128046-287.png]] 360 360 358 +Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. 359 + 361 361 Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things. 362 362 363 - 364 364 Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting. 365 365 366 - 367 367 Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure. 368 368 369 369 370 -**Measurement inside soil** 367 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:** 371 371 372 - 373 - 374 374 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 375 375 376 - 377 377 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface. 378 378 379 379 380 -1. 381 -11. 382 -111. Maintain Probe 383 -1111. pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it. 384 -1111. After long time use (3~~ 6 months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it. 385 -1111. Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting. 386 -1111. User should keep reference electrode wet while not use. 387 -1111. Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy. 388 -1111. The probe is IP68 can be put in water. 389 389 390 -1. 391 -11. Calibration 375 +=== 2.6.3 Maintain Probe === 392 392 393 -User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable). 377 +1. ((( 378 +pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it. 379 +))) 380 +1. ((( 381 +After long time use (3~~ 6 months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it. 382 +))) 383 +1. ((( 384 +Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting. 385 +))) 386 +1. ((( 387 +User should keep reference electrode wet while not use. 388 +))) 389 +1. ((( 390 +Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy. 391 +))) 392 +1. ((( 393 +The probe is IP68 can be put in water. 394 394 395 395 396 -**After stable, user can use below command to calibrate.** 397 - 398 - 399 -|**pH buffer solution**|**AT Command to calibrate**|**Downlink Command**|**Read Cal Value** 400 -|**4.00**|**AT+PHCAL=4**|((( 401 -**0x13 04** 402 - 403 -**Reply with Calibrate payload** 404 -)))|((( 405 -**AT+PHCAL=?** 406 - 407 -**Example 41,61,91** 396 + 408 408 ))) 409 -|**6.86**|**AT+PHCAL=6**|((( 410 -**0x13 06** 411 411 412 -**Reply with Calibrate payload** 413 -)))|**AT+PHCAL=?** 414 -|**9.18**|**AT+PHCAL=9**|((( 415 -**0x13 09** 399 +== 2.7 Calibration == 416 416 417 -**Reply with Calibrate payload** 418 -)))|**AT+PHCAL=?** 419 -|**Factory Default**|**AT+PHCAL=15**|((( 420 -**0x13 15** 401 +User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable). 421 421 422 -**Reply with Calibrate payload** 423 -)))|((( 424 -**AT+PHCAL=?** 403 +After stable, user can use below command to calibrate. 425 425 426 -**Example 151** 427 -))) 405 +[[image:image-20220607144936-3.png]] 428 428 429 -Calibration Payload 430 430 408 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload** 409 + 410 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 431 431 |((( 432 432 **Size** 433 433 ... ... @@ -442,33 +442,29 @@ 442 442 443 443 Calibrate value 444 444 )))|Reserve|((( 445 -[[Message>> path:#Message_Type]]425 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]] 446 446 447 -[[Type>>path:#Message_Type]] 448 - 449 449 Always 0x03 450 450 ))) 451 451 452 452 User can also send 0x14 downlink command to poll the current calibration payload. 453 453 432 +[[image:image-20220607145603-4.png]] 454 454 455 -|**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)** 456 -|Get Calibration Version Info|Any|14|2 457 - 458 458 * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01 459 459 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00 460 460 461 -1. 462 -11. Frequency Plans 437 +== 2.8 Frequency Plans == 463 463 439 +((( 464 464 The LSPH01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 441 +))) 465 465 466 -1. 467 -11. 468 -111. EU863-870 (EU868) 469 469 470 -U plink:444 +=== 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 471 471 446 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 447 + 472 472 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 473 473 474 474 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 ... ... @@ -488,7 +488,7 @@ 488 488 868.8 - FSK 489 489 490 490 491 -Downlink: 467 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 492 492 493 493 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 494 494 ... ... @@ -495,28 +495,30 @@ 495 495 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 496 496 497 497 498 -1. 499 -11. 500 -111. US902-928(US915) 501 501 475 +=== 2.8.2 US902-928(US915) === 476 + 477 +((( 502 502 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. 479 +))) 503 503 504 - 481 +((( 505 505 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join. 483 +))) 506 506 507 - 485 +((( 508 508 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by: 487 +))) 509 509 510 510 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 511 511 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 512 512 513 -1. 514 -11. 515 -111. CN470-510 (CN470) 516 516 493 +=== 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 494 + 517 517 Used in China, Default use CHE=1 518 518 519 -Uplink: 497 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 520 520 521 521 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 522 522 ... ... @@ -535,7 +535,7 @@ 535 535 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 536 536 537 537 538 -Downlink: 516 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 539 539 540 540 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 541 541 ... ... @@ -556,38 +556,45 @@ 556 556 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 557 557 558 558 559 -1. 560 -11. 561 -111. AU915-928(AU915) 562 562 538 +=== 2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 539 + 540 +((( 563 563 Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. 542 +))) 564 564 565 - 544 +((( 566 566 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join. 546 +))) 567 567 548 +((( 549 + 550 +))) 568 568 552 +((( 569 569 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by: 554 +))) 570 570 571 571 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 572 572 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 573 573 574 -1. 575 -11. 576 -111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) 577 577 578 - **DefaultUplinkchannel:**560 +=== 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 579 579 562 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 563 + 580 580 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 581 581 582 582 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 583 583 584 584 585 -**Additional Uplink Channel**: 569 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**: 586 586 587 587 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 588 588 589 -**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 590 590 574 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 575 + 591 591 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 592 592 593 593 922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 ... ... @@ -601,7 +601,7 @@ 601 601 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 602 602 603 603 604 -**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 589 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 605 605 606 606 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 607 607 ... ... @@ -616,20 +616,18 @@ 616 616 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 617 617 618 618 604 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 619 619 620 -**Downlink:** 621 - 622 622 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 623 623 624 624 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 625 625 626 626 627 -1. 628 -11. 629 -111. KR920-923 (KR920) 630 630 631 - Defaultchannel:612 +=== 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 632 632 614 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:** 615 + 633 633 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 634 634 635 635 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 ... ... @@ -637,7 +637,7 @@ 637 637 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 638 638 639 639 640 -Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 623 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)** 641 641 642 642 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 643 643 ... ... @@ -654,7 +654,7 @@ 654 654 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 655 655 656 656 657 -Downlink: 640 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 658 658 659 659 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 660 660 ... ... @@ -661,11 +661,9 @@ 661 661 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 662 662 663 663 664 -1. 665 -11. 666 -111. IN865-867 (IN865) 647 +=== 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 667 667 668 -Uplink: 649 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 669 669 670 670 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 671 671 ... ... @@ -674,7 +674,7 @@ 674 674 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 675 675 676 676 677 -Downlink: 658 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 678 678 679 679 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 680 680 ... ... @@ -681,9 +681,9 @@ 681 681 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 682 682 683 683 684 -1. 685 -11. LED Indicator 686 686 666 +== 2.9 LED Indicator == 667 + 687 687 The LSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 688 688 689 689
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