Changes for page LDDS45 - LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/02/26 15:04
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... ... @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ 33 33 Each LDDS75 pre-loads with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect if there is network coverage, after power on. 34 34 35 35 36 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %) * (%%)Actually lifetime depends on network coverage and uplink interval and other factors 36 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %) ***** (%%)Actually lifetime depends on network coverage and uplink interval and other factors 37 37 ))) 38 38 ))) 39 39 ... ... @@ -58,7 +58,6 @@ 58 58 * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use 59 59 60 60 61 - 62 62 == 1.3 Specification == 63 63 64 64 === 1.3.1 Rated environmental conditions === ... ... @@ -82,7 +82,6 @@ 82 82 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 83 83 84 84 85 - 86 86 == 1.5 Applications == 87 87 88 88 * Horizontal distance measurement ... ... @@ -103,7 +103,6 @@ 103 103 [[image:1654847583902-256.png]] 104 104 105 105 106 - 107 107 = 2. Configure LDDS75 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 108 108 109 109 == 2.1 How it works == ... ... @@ -117,7 +117,6 @@ 117 117 ))) 118 118 119 119 120 - 121 121 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 122 122 123 123 ((( ... ... @@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ 125 125 ))) 126 126 127 127 ((( 128 -[[image:16548 48616367-242.png]]124 +[[image:1654827857527-556.png]] 129 129 ))) 130 130 131 131 ((( ... ... @@ -133,57 +133,57 @@ 133 133 ))) 134 134 135 135 ((( 136 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from L DDS75.132 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01. 137 137 ))) 138 138 139 139 ((( 140 -Each L DDS75is shipped with a sticker with the default devicekeys,user can find thissticker in thebox. it looks likebelow.136 +Each LSPH01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 141 141 ))) 142 142 143 143 [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]] 144 144 145 145 146 -For OTAA registration, we need to set **APP EUI/ APP KEY/ DEV EUI**. Some server might no need to set APP EUI. 147 147 148 - Enter thesekeysin the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTNV3screen shot:143 +You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 149 149 150 -**Add APP EUI in the application** 151 151 152 - [[image:image-20220610161353-4.png]]146 +**Register the device** 153 153 154 -[[image:image-20220610161353-5.png]] 155 155 156 -[[image: image-20220610161353-6.png]]149 +[[image:1654592600093-601.png]] 157 157 158 158 159 -[[image:image-20220610161353-7.png]] 160 160 153 +**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 161 161 162 - You can also choose to create the devicemanually.155 +[[image:1654592619856-881.png]] 163 163 164 - [[image:image-20220610161538-8.png]] 165 165 166 166 159 +**Add APP EUI in the application** 167 167 168 - **Add APP KEYand DEV EUI**161 +[[image:1654592632656-512.png]] 169 169 170 -[[image:image-20220610161538-9.png]] 171 171 172 172 165 +**Add APP KEY** 173 173 174 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%): Power on LDDS75167 +[[image:1654592653453-934.png]] 175 175 176 176 170 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LLDS12 171 + 172 + 177 177 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position). 178 178 179 -[[image:image-202206 10161724-10.png]]175 +[[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]] 180 180 181 181 182 182 ((( 183 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LD DS75will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.179 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LLDS12 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 184 184 ))) 185 185 186 -[[image:16548 49068701-275.png]]182 +[[image:1654833501679-968.png]] 187 187 188 188 189 189 ... ... @@ -190,10 +190,11 @@ 190 190 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 191 191 192 192 ((( 193 -LDDS75 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 189 +LLDS12 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 190 +))) 194 194 195 - Uplink payload includes in total 4 bytes.196 - Payloadfor firmware versionv1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there ison twofields:BATand Distance192 +((( 193 +Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 197 197 ))) 198 198 199 199 ((( ... ... @@ -203,23 +203,23 @@ 203 203 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 204 204 |=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)((( 205 205 **Size (bytes)** 206 -)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=1|=2|=**1** 207 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|((( 208 -[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0Distance"]] 203 +)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1** 204 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 205 +[[Temperature DS18B20>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 206 +)))|[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0Distance"]]|[[Distance signal strength>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength"]]|((( 207 +[[Interrupt flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0InterruptPin"]] 208 +)))|[[LiDAR temp>>||anchor="H2.3.6A0LiDARtemp"]]|((( 209 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7A0MessageType"]] 210 +))) 209 209 210 -(unit: mm) 211 -)))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength"]]|((( 212 -[[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0InterruptPin"]] 213 -)))|[[Sensor Flag>>path:#Sensor_Flag]] 212 +[[image:1654833689380-972.png]] 214 214 215 -[[image:1654850511545-399.png]] 216 216 217 217 218 - 219 219 === 2.3.1 Battery Info === 220 220 221 221 222 -Check the battery voltage for LD DS75.219 +Check the battery voltage for LLDS12. 223 223 224 224 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 225 225 ... ... @@ -227,20 +227,49 @@ 227 227 228 228 229 229 230 -=== 2.3.2 D istance ===227 +=== 2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor === 231 231 232 - Get thedistance.Flatobject range280mm-7500mm.229 +This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature. 233 233 234 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0x05, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.** 235 235 232 +**Example**: 236 236 237 -* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn’t detect ultrasonic sensor. 238 -* If the sensor value lower than 0x0118 (280mm), the sensor value will be invalid. Since v1.1.4, all value lower than 280mm will be set to 0x0014(20mm) which means the value is invalid. 234 +If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 239 239 240 - ===2.3.3InterruptPin===236 +If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 241 241 238 + 239 + 240 +=== 2.3.3 Distance === 241 + 242 +Represents the distance value of the measurement output, the default unit is cm, and the value range parsed as a decimal number is 0-1200. In actual use, when the signal strength value Strength. 243 + 244 + 245 +**Example**: 246 + 247 +If the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0xEA, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is 0BEA(H) = 3050 (D)/10 = 305cm. 248 + 249 + 250 + 251 +=== 2.3.4 Distance signal strength === 252 + 253 +Refers to the signal strength, the default output value will be between 0-65535. When the distance measurement gear is fixed, the farther the distance measurement is, the lower the signal strength; the lower the target reflectivity, the lower the signal strength. When Strength is greater than 100 and not equal to 65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 254 + 255 + 256 +**Example**: 257 + 258 +If payload is: 01D7(H)=471(D), distance signal strength=471, 471>100,471≠65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 259 + 260 +Customers can judge whether they need to adjust the environment based on the signal strength. 261 + 262 + 263 + 264 +=== 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin === 265 + 242 242 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H4.2A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 243 243 268 +Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.6A0Pinmappingandpoweron"]]. 269 + 244 244 **Example:** 245 245 246 246 0x00: Normal uplink packet. ... ... @@ -248,44 +248,53 @@ 248 248 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet. 249 249 250 250 251 -=== 2.3.4 DS18B20 Temperature sensor === 252 252 253 - Thisis optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v,1-wire and GNDpin . andthis field will report temperature.278 +=== 2.3.6 LiDAR temp === 254 254 255 - **Example**:280 +Characterize the internal temperature value of the sensor. 256 256 257 -If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 282 +**Example: ** 283 +If payload is: 1C(H) <<24>>24=28(D),LiDAR temp=28℃. 284 +If payload is: F2(H) <<24>>24=-14(D),LiDAR temp=-14℃. 258 258 259 -If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 260 260 261 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: DS18B20 feature is supported in the hardware version > v1.3 which made since early of 2021. 262 262 288 +=== 2.3.7 Message Type === 263 263 290 +((( 291 +For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01. 292 +))) 264 264 265 -=== 2.3.5 Sensor Flag === 294 +((( 295 +Valid Message Type: 296 +))) 266 266 267 -0x01: Detect Ultrasonic Sensor 268 268 269 -0x00: No Ultrasonic Sensor 299 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %) 300 +|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload** 301 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3A0200BUplinkPayload"]] 302 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H4.3A0GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]] 270 270 304 +=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network === 271 271 272 -=== 273 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)2.3.6 Decode payload in The Things Network(%%) === 274 - 275 275 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 276 276 277 277 278 -[[image:1654 850829385-439.png]]309 +[[image:1654592762713-715.png]] 279 279 280 -The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here: 311 +((( 312 +The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 313 +))) 281 281 282 -LDDS75 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 315 +((( 316 +LLDS12 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Decoder/]] 317 +))) 283 283 284 284 285 285 286 286 == 2.4 Uplink Interval == 287 287 288 -The LD DS75by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]323 +The LLDS12 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 289 289 290 290 291 291 ... ... @@ -316,25 +316,47 @@ 316 316 317 317 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.** 318 318 319 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Searchthe LDDS75andadd DevEUI.**354 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LLDS12 product.** 320 320 321 -[[image:16548 51029373-510.png]]356 +[[image:1654832691989-514.png]] 322 322 323 323 324 - After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it willalso arriveand show in Datacake.359 +[[image:1654592833877-762.png]] 325 325 326 -[[image:image-20220610165129-11.png||height="595" width="1088"]] 327 327 362 +[[image:1654832740634-933.png]] 328 328 329 329 330 -== 2.6 Frequency Plans == 331 331 332 332 ((( 333 - TheLDDS75 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plansby default. Ifuserwantto useitwithdifferentfrequencyplan, pleaserefer the ATcommandsets.367 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode** 334 334 ))) 335 335 370 +((( 371 + 372 +))) 336 336 374 +[[image:1654833065139-942.png]] 337 337 376 + 377 + 378 +[[image:1654833092678-390.png]] 379 + 380 + 381 + 382 +After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Datacake. 383 + 384 +[[image:1654833163048-332.png]] 385 + 386 + 387 + 388 +== 2.6 Frequency Plans == 389 + 390 +((( 391 +The LLDS12 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 392 +))) 393 + 394 + 338 338 === 2.6.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 339 339 340 340 ((( ... ... @@ -398,51 +398,20 @@ 398 398 === 2.6.2 US902-928(US915) === 399 399 400 400 ((( 401 -Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 458 +Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. 459 +))) 402 402 403 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 461 +((( 462 +To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join. 463 +))) 404 404 405 -903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 406 - 407 -904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 408 - 409 -904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 410 - 411 -904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 412 - 413 -904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 414 - 415 -904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 416 - 417 -905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 418 - 419 -905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 420 - 421 - 422 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 423 - 424 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 425 - 426 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 427 - 428 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 429 - 430 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 431 - 432 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 433 - 434 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 435 - 436 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 437 - 438 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 439 - 440 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 441 - 442 - 443 - 465 +((( 466 +After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by: 444 444 ))) 445 445 469 +* Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 470 +* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 471 + 446 446 === 2.6.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 447 447 448 448 ((( ... ... @@ -535,51 +535,24 @@ 535 535 === 2.6.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 536 536 537 537 ((( 538 -Default use CHE=2 564 +Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. 565 +))) 539 539 540 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 567 +((( 568 +To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join. 569 +))) 541 541 542 -916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 543 - 544 -917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 545 - 546 -917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 547 - 548 -917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 549 - 550 -917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 551 - 552 -917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 553 - 554 -918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 555 - 556 -918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 557 - 558 - 559 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 560 - 561 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 562 - 563 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 564 - 565 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 566 - 567 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 568 - 569 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 570 - 571 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 572 - 573 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 574 - 575 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 576 - 577 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 578 - 579 - 571 +((( 580 580 581 581 ))) 582 582 575 +((( 576 +After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by: 577 +))) 578 + 579 +* Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 580 +* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 581 + 583 583 === 2.6.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 584 584 585 585 ((( ... ... @@ -1281,6 +1281,7 @@ 1281 1281 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1282 1282 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1283 1283 1283 + 1284 1284 = 10. Packing Info = 1285 1285 1286 1286 ... ... @@ -1295,6 +1295,7 @@ 1295 1295 * Package Size / pcs : cm 1296 1296 * Weight / pcs : g 1297 1297 1298 + 1298 1298 = 11. Support = 1299 1299 1300 1300 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
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