Changes for page LDDS45 - LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/02/26 15:04
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... ... @@ -57,9 +57,6 @@ 57 57 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 58 58 * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use 59 59 60 - 61 - 62 - 63 63 == 1.3 Specification == 64 64 65 65 === 1.3.1 Rated environmental conditions === ... ... @@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ 95 95 * Sewer 96 96 * Bottom water level monitoring 97 97 95 + 98 98 == 1.6 Pin mapping and power on == 99 99 100 100 ... ... @@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ 186 186 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 187 187 188 188 ((( 189 -LDDS75 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 187 +LDDS75 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 190 190 191 191 Uplink payload includes in total 4 bytes. 192 192 Payload for firmware version v1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there is on two fields: BAT and Distance ... ... @@ -199,23 +199,23 @@ 199 199 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 200 200 |=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)((( 201 201 **Size (bytes)** 202 -)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=1|=2|=**1** 203 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|((( 204 -[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0Distance"]] 200 +)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1** 201 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 202 +[[Temperature DS18B20>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 203 +)))|[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0Distance"]]|[[Distance signal strength>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength"]]|((( 204 +[[Interrupt flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0InterruptPin"]] 205 +)))|[[LiDAR temp>>||anchor="H2.3.6A0LiDARtemp"]]|((( 206 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7A0MessageType"]] 207 +))) 205 205 206 -(unit: mm) 207 -)))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength"]]|((( 208 -[[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0InterruptPin"]] 209 -)))|[[Sensor Flag>>path:#Sensor_Flag]] 209 +[[image:1654833689380-972.png]] 210 210 211 -[[image:1654850511545-399.png]] 212 212 213 213 214 - 215 215 === 2.3.1 Battery Info === 216 216 217 217 218 -Check the battery voltage for LD DS75.216 +Check the battery voltage for LLDS12. 219 219 220 220 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 221 221 ... ... @@ -223,21 +223,49 @@ 223 223 224 224 225 225 226 -=== 2.3.2 D istance ===224 +=== 2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor === 227 227 228 - Get thedistance.Flatobject range280mm-7500mm.226 +This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature. 229 229 230 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0x05, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.** 231 231 229 +**Example**: 232 232 233 -* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn’t detect ultrasonic sensor. 234 -* If the sensor value lower than 0x0118 (280mm), the sensor value will be invalid. Since v1.1.4, all value lower than 280mm will be set to 0x0014(20mm) which means the value is invalid. 231 +If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 235 235 233 +If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 236 236 237 -=== 2.3.3 Interrupt Pin === 238 238 236 + 237 +=== 2.3.3 Distance === 238 + 239 +Represents the distance value of the measurement output, the default unit is cm, and the value range parsed as a decimal number is 0-1200. In actual use, when the signal strength value Strength. 240 + 241 + 242 +**Example**: 243 + 244 +If the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0xEA, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is 0BEA(H) = 3050 (D)/10 = 305cm. 245 + 246 + 247 + 248 +=== 2.3.4 Distance signal strength === 249 + 250 +Refers to the signal strength, the default output value will be between 0-65535. When the distance measurement gear is fixed, the farther the distance measurement is, the lower the signal strength; the lower the target reflectivity, the lower the signal strength. When Strength is greater than 100 and not equal to 65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 251 + 252 + 253 +**Example**: 254 + 255 +If payload is: 01D7(H)=471(D), distance signal strength=471, 471>100,471≠65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 256 + 257 +Customers can judge whether they need to adjust the environment based on the signal strength. 258 + 259 + 260 + 261 +=== 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin === 262 + 239 239 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H4.2A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 240 240 265 +Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.6A0Pinmappingandpoweron"]]. 266 + 241 241 **Example:** 242 242 243 243 0x00: Normal uplink packet. ... ... @@ -245,44 +245,53 @@ 245 245 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet. 246 246 247 247 248 -=== 2.3.4 DS18B20 Temperature sensor === 249 249 250 - Thisis optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v,1-wire and GNDpin . andthis field will report temperature.275 +=== 2.3.6 LiDAR temp === 251 251 252 - **Example**:277 +Characterize the internal temperature value of the sensor. 253 253 254 -If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 279 +**Example: ** 280 +If payload is: 1C(H) <<24>>24=28(D),LiDAR temp=28℃. 281 +If payload is: F2(H) <<24>>24=-14(D),LiDAR temp=-14℃. 255 255 256 -If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 257 257 258 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: DS18B20 feature is supported in the hardware version > v1.3 which made since early of 2021. 259 259 285 +=== 2.3.7 Message Type === 260 260 287 +((( 288 +For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01. 289 +))) 261 261 262 -=== 2.3.5 Sensor Flag === 291 +((( 292 +Valid Message Type: 293 +))) 263 263 264 -0x01: Detect Ultrasonic Sensor 265 265 266 -0x00: No Ultrasonic Sensor 296 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %) 297 +|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload** 298 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3A0200BUplinkPayload"]] 299 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H4.3A0GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]] 267 267 301 +=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network === 268 268 269 -=== 270 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)2.3.6 Decode payload in The Things Network(%%) === 271 - 272 272 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 273 273 274 274 275 -[[image:1654 850829385-439.png]]306 +[[image:1654592762713-715.png]] 276 276 277 -The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here: 308 +((( 309 +The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 310 +))) 278 278 279 -LDDS75 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 312 +((( 313 +LLDS12 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Decoder/]] 314 +))) 280 280 281 281 282 282 283 283 == 2.4 Uplink Interval == 284 284 285 -The LD DS75by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]320 +The LLDS12 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 286 286 287 287 288 288 ... ... @@ -313,25 +313,47 @@ 313 313 314 314 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.** 315 315 316 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Searchthe LDDS75andadd DevEUI.**351 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LLDS12 product.** 317 317 318 -[[image:16548 51029373-510.png]]353 +[[image:1654832691989-514.png]] 319 319 320 320 321 - After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it willalso arriveand show in Datacake.356 +[[image:1654592833877-762.png]] 322 322 323 -[[image:image-20220610165129-11.png||height="595" width="1088"]] 324 324 359 +[[image:1654832740634-933.png]] 325 325 326 326 327 -== 2.6 Frequency Plans == 328 328 329 329 ((( 330 - TheLDDS75 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plansby default. Ifuserwantto useitwithdifferentfrequencyplan, pleaserefer the ATcommandsets.364 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode** 331 331 ))) 332 332 367 +((( 368 + 369 +))) 333 333 371 +[[image:1654833065139-942.png]] 334 334 373 + 374 + 375 +[[image:1654833092678-390.png]] 376 + 377 + 378 + 379 +After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Datacake. 380 + 381 +[[image:1654833163048-332.png]] 382 + 383 + 384 + 385 +== 2.6 Frequency Plans == 386 + 387 +((( 388 +The LLDS12 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 389 +))) 390 + 391 + 335 335 === 2.6.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 336 336 337 337 ((( ... ... @@ -395,51 +395,20 @@ 395 395 === 2.6.2 US902-928(US915) === 396 396 397 397 ((( 398 -Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 455 +Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. 456 +))) 399 399 400 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 458 +((( 459 +To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join. 460 +))) 401 401 402 -903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 403 - 404 -904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 405 - 406 -904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 407 - 408 -904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 409 - 410 -904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 411 - 412 -904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 413 - 414 -905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 415 - 416 -905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 417 - 418 - 419 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 420 - 421 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 422 - 423 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 424 - 425 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 426 - 427 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 428 - 429 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 430 - 431 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 432 - 433 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 434 - 435 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 436 - 437 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 438 - 439 - 440 - 462 +((( 463 +After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by: 441 441 ))) 442 442 466 +* Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 467 +* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 468 + 443 443 === 2.6.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 444 444 445 445 ((( ... ... @@ -532,51 +532,24 @@ 532 532 === 2.6.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 533 533 534 534 ((( 535 -Default use CHE=2 561 +Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. 562 +))) 536 536 537 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 564 +((( 565 +To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join. 566 +))) 538 538 539 -916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 540 - 541 -917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 542 - 543 -917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 544 - 545 -917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 546 - 547 -917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 548 - 549 -917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 550 - 551 -918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 552 - 553 -918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 554 - 555 - 556 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 557 - 558 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 559 - 560 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 561 - 562 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 563 - 564 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 565 - 566 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 567 - 568 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 569 - 570 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 571 - 572 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 573 - 574 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 575 - 576 - 568 +((( 577 577 578 578 ))) 579 579 572 +((( 573 +After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by: 574 +))) 575 + 576 +* Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 577 +* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 578 + 580 580 === 2.6.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 581 581 582 582 (((
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