<
From version < 13.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/07 14:08
To version < 26.6 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/07 15:03
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -5,7 +5,9 @@
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 +**Contents:**
8 8  
10 +{{toc/}}
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
... ... @@ -15,6 +15,9 @@
15 15  
16 16  
17 17  
20 +
21 +
22 +
18 18  = 1. Introduction =
19 19  
20 20  == 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
... ... @@ -70,7 +70,6 @@
70 70  * IP68 Protection
71 71  * Length: 3.5 meters
72 72  
73 -
74 74  == 1.4 ​Applications ==
75 75  
76 76  * Smart Agriculture
... ... @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@
109 109  )))
110 110  
111 111  (((
112 -**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01.
116 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01.
113 113  )))
114 114  
115 115  (((
... ... @@ -146,7 +146,7 @@
146 146  [[image:1654581517630-991.png]]
147 147  
148 148  
149 -**Step 2**: Power on LSPH01
153 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSPH01
150 150  
151 151  
152 152  Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
... ... @@ -154,7 +154,7 @@
154 154  [[image:image-20220607135918-2.png]]
155 155  
156 156  
157 -**Step 3:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
161 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
158 158  
159 159  [[image:1654581590132-631.png]]
160 160  
... ... @@ -174,18 +174,14 @@
174 174  
175 175  **(bytes)**
176 176  )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1**
177 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|(((
178 -[[Temperature>>path:#DS18B20]]
181 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(((
182 +[[Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
179 179  
180 -[[( Optional )>>path:#DS18B20]]
181 -)))|[[Soil pH>>path:#Soil_Nitrogen]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#Soil_Phosphorus]]|(((
182 -[[Digital Interrupt>>path:#Int_pin]]
183 -
184 -[[(Optional)>>path:#Int_pin]]
184 +[[(Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
185 +)))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|(((
186 +[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]]
185 185  )))|Reserve|(((
186 -[[Message>>path:#Message_Type]]
187 -
188 -[[Type>>path:#Message_Type]]
188 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
189 189  )))
190 190  
191 191  [[image:1654581735133-458.png]]
... ... @@ -241,7 +241,7 @@
241 241  
242 242  === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
243 243  
244 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up.
244 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
245 245  
246 246  
247 247  **Example:**
... ... @@ -259,174 +259,156 @@
259 259  Valid Message Type:
260 260  
261 261  
262 -|Message Type Code|Description|Payload
263 -|0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#Normal_Uplink]]
264 -|0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#Configure_Info_Payload]]
265 -|0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#Calibration_Payload]]
262 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
263 +|**Message Type Code**|**Description**|**Payload**
264 +|0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3Uplink Payload"]]
265 +|0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
266 +|0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]]
266 266  
267 -1.
268 -11.
269 -111. ​Decode payload in The Things Network
270 270  
269 +=== 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
270 +
271 271  While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
272 272  
273 273  
274 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
274 +[[image:1654582541848-906.png]]
275 275  
276 +(((
276 276  The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
278 +)))
277 277  
280 +(((
278 278  LSPH01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
282 +)))
279 279  
280 280  
281 -1.
282 -11. Uplink Interval
283 283  
284 -The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
286 +== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
285 285  
286 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.pHp?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]]
288 +The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
287 287  
288 288  
289 289  
290 -1.
291 -11. ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server
292 +== 2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
292 292  
293 293  [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
294 294  
295 295  
296 -**Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
297 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.**
297 297  
298 -**Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
299 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:**
299 299  
300 300  
301 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]
302 +[[image:1654583683416-869.png]]
302 302  
303 303  
304 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]]
305 +[[image:1654583694084-878.png]]
305 305  
306 306  
307 -Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake.
308 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
308 308  
309 -Step 4: Create LSPH01 product.
310 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LSPH01 product.**
310 310  
311 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]]
312 +[[image:1654583711590-413.png]]
312 312  
313 313  
314 314  
315 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]
316 +[[image:1654583732798-193.png]]
316 316  
317 317  
318 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]
319 +[[image:1654583749683-259.png]]
319 319  
320 320  
321 -Step 5: add payload decode
322 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode**
322 322  
323 323  Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
324 324  
325 325  
326 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]
327 +[[image:1654583770974-935.png]]
327 327  
328 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]]
329 +[[image:1654583781517-146.png]]
329 329  
330 330  
331 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]]
332 +[[image:1654583791351-557.png]]
332 332  
333 333  
334 334  After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
335 335  
336 336  
337 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
338 +[[image:1654583805491-713.png]]
338 338  
339 339  
340 340  
342 +== 2.6 Installation and Maintain ==
341 341  
344 +=== 2.6.1 Before measurement ===
342 342  
343 -1.
344 -11. Installation and Maintain
345 -111. Before measurement
346 -
346 +(((
347 347  If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 
348 +)))
348 348  
349 349  
350 -1.
351 -11.
352 -111. Measurement
353 353  
354 -**Measurement the soil surface**
352 +=== 2.6.2 Measurement ===
355 355  
356 356  
357 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep.
355 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:**
358 358  
357 +[[image:1654584128046-287.png]]
359 359  
359 +Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep.
360 +
360 360  Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things.
361 361  
362 -
363 363  Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting.
364 364  
365 -
366 366  Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure.
367 367  
368 368  
369 -**Measurement inside soil**
368 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:**
370 370  
371 -
372 -
373 373  Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
374 374  
375 -
376 376  Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface.
377 377  
378 378  
379 -1.
380 -11.
381 -111. Maintain Probe
382 -1111. pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it.
383 -1111. After long time use (3~~ 6  months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it.
384 -1111. Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting.
385 -1111. User should keep reference electrode wet while not use.
386 -1111. Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy.
387 -1111. The probe is IP68 can be put in water.
388 388  
389 -1.
390 -11. Calibration
376 +=== 2.6.3 Maintain Probe ===
391 391  
392 -User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
378 +1. (((
379 +pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it.
380 +)))
381 +1. (((
382 +After long time use (3~~ 6  months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it.
383 +)))
384 +1. (((
385 +Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting.
386 +)))
387 +1. (((
388 +User should keep reference electrode wet while not use.
389 +)))
390 +1. (((
391 +Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy.
392 +)))
393 +1. (((
394 +The probe is IP68 can be put in water.
393 393  
394 394  
395 -**After stable, user can use below command to calibrate.**
396 -
397 -
398 -|**pH buffer solution**|**AT Command to calibrate**|**Downlink Command**|**Read Cal Value**
399 -|**4.00**|**AT+PHCAL=4**|(((
400 -**0x13 04**
401 -
402 -**Reply with Calibrate payload**
403 -)))|(((
404 -**AT+PHCAL=?**
405 -
406 -**Example 41,61,91**
397 +
407 407  )))
408 -|**6.86**|**AT+PHCAL=6**|(((
409 -**0x13 06**
410 410  
411 -**Reply with Calibrate payload**
412 -)))|**AT+PHCAL=?**
413 -|**9.18**|**AT+PHCAL=9**|(((
414 -**0x13 09**
400 +== 2.7 Calibration ==
415 415  
416 -**Reply with Calibrate payload**
417 -)))|**AT+PHCAL=?**
418 -|**Factory Default**|**AT+PHCAL=15**|(((
419 -**0x13 15**
402 +User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
420 420  
421 -**Reply with Calibrate payload**
422 -)))|(((
423 -**AT+PHCAL=?**
404 +After stable, user can use below command to calibrate.
424 424  
425 -**Example 151**
426 -)))
406 +[[image:image-20220607144936-3.png]]
427 427  
428 -Calibration Payload
429 429  
409 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
410 +
411 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
430 430  |(((
431 431  **Size**
432 432  
... ... @@ -441,33 +441,30 @@
441 441  
442 442  Calibrate value
443 443  )))|Reserve|(((
444 -[[Message>>path:#Message_Type]]
426 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
445 445  
446 -[[Type>>path:#Message_Type]]
447 -
448 448  Always 0x03
449 449  )))
450 450  
451 451  User can also send 0x14 downlink command to poll the current calibration payload.
452 452  
433 +[[image:image-20220607145603-4.png]]
453 453  
454 -|**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)**
455 -|Get Calibration Version Info|Any|14|2
456 -
457 457  * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01
458 458  * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
459 459  
460 -1.
461 -11. Frequency Plans
462 462  
439 +== 2.8 Frequency Plans ==
440 +
441 +(((
463 463  The LSPH01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
443 +)))
464 464  
465 -1.
466 -11.
467 -111. EU863-870 (EU868)
468 468  
469 -Uplink:
446 +=== 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
470 470  
448 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
449 +
471 471  868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
472 472  
473 473  868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
... ... @@ -487,7 +487,7 @@
487 487  868.8 - FSK
488 488  
489 489  
490 -Downlink:
469 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
491 491  
492 492  Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
493 493  
... ... @@ -494,28 +494,31 @@
494 494  869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
495 495  
496 496  
497 -1.
498 -11.
499 -111. US902-928(US915)
500 500  
477 +=== 2.8.2 US902-928(US915) ===
478 +
479 +(((
501 501  Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
481 +)))
502 502  
503 -
483 +(((
504 504  To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
485 +)))
505 505  
506 -
487 +(((
507 507  After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
489 +)))
508 508  
509 509  * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
510 510  * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
511 511  
512 -1.
513 -11.
514 -111. CN470-510 (CN470)
515 515  
495 +
496 +=== 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
497 +
516 516  Used in China, Default use CHE=1
517 517  
518 -Uplink:
500 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
519 519  
520 520  486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
521 521  
... ... @@ -534,7 +534,7 @@
534 534  487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
535 535  
536 536  
537 -Downlink:
519 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
538 538  
539 539  506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
540 540  
... ... @@ -555,25 +555,32 @@
555 555  505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
556 556  
557 557  
558 -1.
559 -11.
560 -111. AU915-928(AU915)
561 561  
541 +=== 2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
542 +
543 +(((
562 562  Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
545 +)))
563 563  
564 -
547 +(((
565 565  To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
549 +)))
566 566  
551 +(((
552 +
553 +)))
567 567  
555 +(((
568 568  After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
557 +)))
569 569  
570 570  * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
571 571  * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
572 572  
573 -1.
574 -11.
575 -111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)
576 576  
563 +
564 +=== 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
565 +
577 577  **Default Uplink channel:**
578 578  
579 579  923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
... ... @@ -623,8 +623,8 @@
623 623  923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
624 624  
625 625  
626 -1.
627 -11.
615 +1.
616 +11.
628 628  111. KR920-923 (KR920)
629 629  
630 630  Default channel:
... ... @@ -660,8 +660,8 @@
660 660  921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
661 661  
662 662  
663 -1.
664 -11.
652 +1.
653 +11.
665 665  111. IN865-867 (IN865)
666 666  
667 667  Uplink:
... ... @@ -680,7 +680,7 @@
680 680  866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
681 681  
682 682  
683 -1.
672 +1.
684 684  11. LED Indicator
685 685  
686 686  The LSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
... ... @@ -689,7 +689,7 @@
689 689  * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
690 690  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
691 691  
692 -1.
681 +1.
693 693  11. ​Firmware Change Log
694 694  
695 695  **Firmware download link:**
... ... @@ -735,7 +735,7 @@
735 735  These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below:
736 736  
737 737  
738 -1.
727 +1.
739 739  11. Set Transmit Interval Time
740 740  
741 741  Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
... ... @@ -765,7 +765,7 @@
765 765  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
766 766  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
767 767  
768 -1.
757 +1.
769 769  11. Set Interrupt Mode
770 770  
771 771  Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
... ... @@ -798,7 +798,7 @@
798 798  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
799 799  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
800 800  
801 -1.
790 +1.
802 802  11. Calibrate Sensor
803 803  
804 804  Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
... ... @@ -805,7 +805,7 @@
805 805  
806 806  
807 807  
808 -1.
797 +1.
809 809  11. Get Firmware Version Info
810 810  
811 811  Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
... ... @@ -914,7 +914,7 @@
914 914  LSPH01:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
915 915  
916 916  
917 -1.
906 +1.
918 918  11. Replace Battery
919 919  
920 920  Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
... ... @@ -923,7 +923,7 @@
923 923  
924 924  
925 925  
926 -1.
915 +1.
927 927  11. Power Consumption Analyze
928 928  
929 929  Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
... ... @@ -963,14 +963,14 @@
963 963  
964 964  
965 965  1.
966 -11.
955 +11.
967 967  111. ​Battery Note
968 968  
969 969  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
970 970  
971 971  
972 -1.
973 -11.
961 +1.
962 +11.
974 974  111. ​Replace the battery
975 975  
976 976  You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
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