Changes for page LDDS45 - LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/02/26 15:04
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... ... @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] 6 6 7 7 8 8 ... ... @@ -15,27 +15,28 @@ 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 -= 1. Introduction = 19 +1. Introduction 20 +11. What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor 19 19 20 - == 1.1 Whatis LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor==22 +The Dragino LSPH01 is a **LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor** for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof. 21 21 22 -The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof. 23 23 24 -LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil 's**(%style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH(%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.25 +LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil’s** pH **with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use. 25 25 27 + 26 26 The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 27 27 28 -LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 29 29 30 - EachLSPH01 is pre-loadwith a set of uniquekeysfor LoRaWANregistrations, register thesekeysto localLoRaWANserveranditwill autoconnectafterpower on.31 +LSPH01 is powered by **8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 31 31 32 32 33 - [[image:1654580186518-415.png]]34 +Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 34 34 35 35 37 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]] 36 36 37 - ==1.2 Features ==38 - 39 +* 40 +*1. Features 39 39 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 40 40 * Ultra-low power consumption 41 41 * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation. ... ... @@ -51,102 +51,98 @@ 51 51 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 52 52 53 53 54 -== 1.3 Probe Specification == 56 +1. 57 +11. Probe Specification 55 55 59 +Soil pH: 56 56 57 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil pH:** 58 - 59 -* Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH 60 -* Resolution: 0.01 pH 61 -* Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen) 62 -* Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃ 61 +* **Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH ** 62 +* **Resolution: 0.01 pH** 63 +* **Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)** 64 +* **Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃** 63 63 * IP68 Protection 64 64 * Length: 3.5 meters 65 65 66 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature:** 67 67 68 -* Range -40℃~85℃ 69 -* Resolution: 0.1℃ 70 -* Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃~40℃),<±0.8℃ (others) 69 +Soil Temperature: 70 + 71 +* **Range** -40℃~8**5**℃ 72 +* **Resolution: 0.1℃** 73 +* **Accuracy:** <±0.5℃(-10℃~40℃),<±0.8℃ (others) 71 71 * IP68 Protection 72 72 * Length: 3.5 meters 73 73 74 74 78 +* 79 +*1. Applications 80 +* Smart Agriculture 75 75 76 -== 1.4 Applications == 77 77 78 -* Smart Agriculture 79 79 84 +1. 85 +11. Pin mapping and power on 80 80 81 - == 1.5 Pinmappingand poweron==87 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 82 82 83 -[[image:1654580482666-473.png]] 84 84 85 85 86 86 87 -= 2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 88 88 89 -== 2.1 How it works == 93 +1. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network 94 +11. How it works 90 90 91 -((( 92 92 The LSPH01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSPH01. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 93 -))) 94 94 95 -((( 96 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H5.200BUseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LSPH01. 97 -))) 98 98 99 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSPH01. 99 99 100 -== 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 101 101 102 -((( 102 +1. 103 +11. Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) 104 + 103 103 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 104 -))) 105 105 106 -((( 107 - 108 -))) 109 109 110 -((( 108 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]] 109 + 110 + 111 111 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 112 -))) 113 113 114 - (((113 + 115 115 **Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01. 116 -))) 117 117 118 -((( 119 119 Each LSPH01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 120 -))) 121 121 122 122 123 -[[image:image -20220607135531-1.jpeg]]119 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]] 124 124 125 125 122 + 123 + 124 + 126 126 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 127 127 128 128 129 129 **Register the device** 130 130 131 -[[image: 1654581442672-605.png]]130 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 132 132 133 133 134 - 135 135 **Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 136 136 137 -[[image:1654581465717-368.png]] 138 138 136 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 139 139 140 140 141 141 **Add APP EUI in the application** 142 142 143 -[[image:1654581493871-516.png]] 144 144 142 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 145 145 146 146 147 147 **Add APP KEY** 148 148 149 -[[image: 1654581517630-991.png]]147 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] 150 150 151 151 152 152 **Step 2**: Power on LSPH01 ... ... @@ -154,19 +154,30 @@ 154 154 155 155 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position). 156 156 157 -[[image:image-20220607135918-2.png]] 158 158 159 159 157 +|((( 158 + 159 +))) 160 + 161 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 162 + 163 + 164 + 165 + 160 160 **Step 3:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 161 161 162 -[[image:1654581590132-631.png]] 163 163 164 164 165 165 166 -1. 171 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 172 + 173 + 174 + 175 +1. 167 167 11. Uplink Payload 168 168 169 -LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 178 +LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 170 170 171 171 172 172 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. ... ... @@ -193,11 +193,14 @@ 193 193 [[Type>>path:#Message_Type]] 194 194 ))) 195 195 205 + 206 + 207 + 196 196 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 197 197 198 198 199 199 200 -1. 212 +1. 201 201 11. 202 202 111. Battery Info 203 203 ... ... @@ -277,6 +277,8 @@ 277 277 |0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#Configure_Info_Payload]] 278 278 |0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#Calibration_Payload]] 279 279 292 + 293 + 280 280 1. 281 281 11. 282 282 111. Decode payload in The Things Network ... ... @@ -353,17 +353,19 @@ 353 353 354 354 355 355 356 -1. 370 +1. 357 357 11. Installation and Maintain 358 358 111. Before measurement 359 359 360 -If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 361 361 375 +If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 362 362 377 + 363 363 1. 364 364 11. 365 365 111. Measurement 366 366 382 + 367 367 **Measurement the soil surface** 368 368 369 369 ... ... @@ -399,9 +399,14 @@ 399 399 1111. Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy. 400 400 1111. The probe is IP68 can be put in water. 401 401 418 + 419 + 420 + 421 + 402 402 1. 403 403 11. Calibration 404 404 425 + 405 405 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable). 406 406 407 407 ... ... @@ -438,6 +438,7 @@ 438 438 **Example 151** 439 439 ))) 440 440 462 + 441 441 Calibration Payload 442 442 443 443 |((( ... ... @@ -461,6 +461,7 @@ 461 461 Always 0x03 462 462 ))) 463 463 486 + 464 464 User can also send 0x14 downlink command to poll the current calibration payload. 465 465 466 466 ... ... @@ -470,6 +470,9 @@ 470 470 * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01 471 471 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00 472 472 496 + 497 + 498 + 473 473 1. 474 474 11. Frequency Plans 475 475 ... ... @@ -522,6 +522,7 @@ 522 522 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 523 523 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 524 524 551 + 525 525 1. 526 526 11. 527 527 111. CN470-510 (CN470) ... ... @@ -572,6 +572,7 @@ 572 572 11. 573 573 111. AU915-928(AU915) 574 574 602 + 575 575 Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. 576 576 577 577 ... ... @@ -583,10 +583,13 @@ 583 583 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 584 584 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 585 585 614 + 615 + 586 586 1. 587 587 11. 588 588 111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) 589 589 620 + 590 590 **Default Uplink channel:** 591 591 592 592 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 ... ... @@ -677,6 +677,7 @@ 677 677 11. 678 678 111. IN865-867 (IN865) 679 679 711 + 680 680 Uplink: 681 681 682 682 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 ... ... @@ -702,6 +702,9 @@ 702 702 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected. 703 703 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 704 704 737 + 738 + 739 + 705 705 1. 706 706 11. Firmware Change Log 707 707 ... ... @@ -769,6 +769,7 @@ 769 769 Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds 770 770 ))) 771 771 807 + 772 772 **Downlink Command: 0x01** 773 773 774 774 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. ... ... @@ -778,6 +778,9 @@ 778 778 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 779 779 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 780 780 817 + 818 + 819 + 781 781 1. 782 782 11. Set Interrupt Mode 783 783 ... ... @@ -802,6 +802,7 @@ 802 802 1. (Trigger by rising edge) 803 803 )))|OK 804 804 844 + 805 805 **Downlink Command: 0x06** 806 806 807 807 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. ... ... @@ -811,6 +811,8 @@ 811 811 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 812 812 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 813 813 854 + 855 + 814 814 1. 815 815 11. Calibrate Sensor 816 816 ... ... @@ -830,9 +830,11 @@ 830 830 |**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)** 831 831 |Get Firmware Version Info|Any|26|2 832 832 875 + 833 833 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01 834 834 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00 835 835 879 + 836 836 Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload: 837 837 838 838 Configures info payload: ... ... @@ -858,6 +858,7 @@ 858 858 Always 0x02 859 859 ))) 860 860 905 + 861 861 **Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LSPH01 862 862 863 863 ... ... @@ -939,6 +939,7 @@ 939 939 1. 940 940 11. Power Consumption Analyze 941 941 987 + 942 942 Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 943 943 944 944 ... ... @@ -967,6 +967,8 @@ 967 967 * [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] datasheet 968 968 * [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 969 969 1016 + 1017 + 970 970 |((( 971 971 JST-XH-2P connector 972 972 ))) ... ... @@ -975,7 +975,7 @@ 975 975 976 976 977 977 978 -1. 1026 +1. 979 979 11. 980 980 111. Battery Note 981 981 ... ... @@ -999,6 +999,7 @@ 999 999 1. Use AT Command 1000 1000 11. Access AT Commands 1001 1001 1050 + 1002 1002 LSPH01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSPH01 for using AT command, as below. 1003 1003 1004 1004 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] ... ... @@ -1033,11 +1033,13 @@ 1033 1033 1. Trouble Shooting 1034 1034 11. AT Commands input doesn’t work 1035 1035 1085 + 1036 1036 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1037 1037 1038 1038 1039 1039 1. Order Info 1040 1040 1091 + 1041 1041 Part Number: **LSPH01-XX** 1042 1042 1043 1043 ... ... @@ -1052,6 +1052,8 @@ 1052 1052 * **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 1053 1053 * **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 1054 1054 1106 + 1107 + 1055 1055 1. Packing Info 1056 1056 1057 1057 **Package Includes**: ... ... @@ -1058,6 +1058,7 @@ 1058 1058 1059 1059 * LSPH01 LoRaWAN Soil Ph Sensor x 1 1060 1060 1114 + 1061 1061 **Dimension and weight**: 1062 1062 1063 1063 * Device Size: cm ... ... @@ -1065,6 +1065,8 @@ 1065 1065 * Package Size / pcs : cm 1066 1066 * Weight / pcs : g 1067 1067 1122 + 1123 + 1068 1068 = 10. Support = 1069 1069 1070 1070 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. ... ... @@ -1072,3 +1072,4 @@ 1072 1072 1073 1073 [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 1074 1074 1131 +
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