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1	1	(% style="text-align:center" %)
2		-[[image:image-20220610095606-1.png]]
	2	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610095606-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610095606-1.png"]]
3	3
4	4
5	5	**Contents:**
6	6
7		-{{toc/}}
	7	+* [[1.  Introduction>>path:#H1.A0Introduction]]
	8	+** [[1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANLiDARToFDistanceSensor]]
	9	+** [[​1.2  Features>>path:#H200B1.2A0Features]]
	10	+** [[1.3  Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3A0ProbeSpecification]]
	11	+** [[1.4  Probe Dimension>>path:#H1.4A0ProbeDimension]]
	12	+** [[1.5 ​ Applications>>path:#H1.5200BApplications]]
	13	+** [[1.6  Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.6A0Pinmappingandpoweron]]
	14	+* [[2.  Configure LLDS12 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.A0ConfigureLLDS12toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
	15	+** [[2.1  How it works>>path:#H2.1A0Howitworks]]
	16	+** [[2.2  ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2A0200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
	17	+** [[2.3  ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3A0200BUplinkPayload]]
	18	+*** [[2.3.1  Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo]]
	19	+*** [[2.3.2  DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
	20	+*** [[2.3.3  Distance>>path:#H2.3.3A0Distance]]
	21	+*** [[2.3.4  Distance signal strength>>path:#H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength]]
	22	+*** [[2.3.5  Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5A0InterruptPin]]
	23	+*** [[2.3.6  LiDAR temp>>path:#H2.3.6A0LiDARtemp]]
	24	+*** [[2.3.7  Message Type>>path:#H2.3.7A0MessageType]]
	25	+*** [[2.3.8  Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.8A0DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
	26	+** [[2.4  Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4A0UplinkInterval]]
	27	+** [[2.5  ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5A0200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
	28	+** [[2.6  Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.6A0FrequencyPlans]]
	29	+*** [[2.6.1  EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.6.1A0EU863-87028EU86829]]
	30	+*** [[2.6.2  US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.6.2A0US902-92828US91529]]
	31	+*** [[2.6.3  CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.6.3A0CN470-51028CN47029]]
	32	+*** [[2.6.4  AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.6.4A0AU915-92828AU91529]]
	33	+*** [[2.6.5  AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.6.5A0AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
	34	+*** [[2.6.6  KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.6.6A0KR920-92328KR92029]]
	35	+*** [[2.6.7  IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.6.7A0IN865-86728IN86529]]
	36	+** [[2.7  LED Indicator>>path:#H2.7A0LEDIndicator]]
	37	+** [[2.8  ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
	38	+* [[3.  LiDAR ToF Measurement>>path:#H3.A0LiDARToFMeasurement]]
	39	+** [[3.1 Principle of Distance Measurement>>path:#H3.1PrincipleofDistanceMeasurement]]
	40	+** [[3.2 Distance Measurement Characteristics>>path:#H3.2DistanceMeasurementCharacteristics]]
	41	+** [[3.3 Notice of usage:>>path:#H3.3Noticeofusage:]]
	42	+* [[4.  Configure LLDS12 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H4.A0ConfigureLLDS12viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
	43	+** [[4.1  Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H4.1A0SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
	44	+** [[4.2  Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H4.2A0SetInterruptMode]]
	45	+** [[4.3  Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H4.3A0GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
	46	+* [[5.  Battery & How to replace>>path:#H5.A0Battery26Howtoreplace]]
	47	+** [[5.1  Battery Type>>path:#H5.1A0BatteryType]]
	48	+** [[5.2  Replace Battery>>path:#H5.2A0ReplaceBattery]]
	49	+** [[5.3  Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H5.3A0PowerConsumptionAnalyze]]
	50	+*** [[5.3.1  ​Battery Note>>path:#H5.3.1A0200BBatteryNote]]
	51	+*** [[​5.3.2  Replace the battery>>path:#H200B5.3.2A0Replacethebattery]]
	52	+* [[6.  Use AT Command>>path:#H6.A0UseATCommand]]
	53	+** [[6.1  Access AT Commands>>path:#H6.1A0AccessATCommands]]
	54	+* [[7.  FAQ>>path:#H7.A0FAQ]]
	55	+** [[7.1  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H7.1A0HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
	56	+* [[8.  Trouble Shooting>>path:#H8.A0TroubleShooting]]
	57	+** [[8.1  AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H8.1A0ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]]
	58	+** [[8.2  Significant error between the output distant value of LiDAR and actual distance>>path:#H8.2A0SignificanterrorbetweentheoutputdistantvalueofLiDARandactualdistance]]
	59	+* [[9.  Order Info>>path:#H9.A0OrderInfo]]
	60	+* [[10. ​ Packing Info>>path:#H10.200BPackingInfo]]
	61	+* [[11.  ​Support>>path:#H11.A0200BSupport]]
8	8
9	9
10	10
...	...	@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
45	45	)))
46	46
47	47
48		-[[image:1654826306458-414.png]]
	102	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654826306458-414.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654826306458-414.png"]]
49	49
50	50
51	51
...	...	@@ -63,6 +63,8 @@
63	63	* Downlink to change configure
64	64	* 8500mAh Battery for long term use
65	65
	120	+
	121	+
66	66	== 1.3  Probe Specification ==
67	67
68	68	* Storage temperature ：-20℃~~75℃
...	...	@@ -78,10 +78,12 @@
78	78	* Material of enclosure - ABS+PC
79	79	* Wire length - 25cm
80	80
	137	+
	138	+
81	81	== 1.4  Probe Dimension ==
82	82
83	83
84		-[[image:1654827224480-952.png]]
	142	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654827224480-952.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654827224480-952.png"]]
85	85
86	86
87	87	== 1.5 ​ Applications ==
...	...	@@ -94,10 +94,12 @@
94	94	* Automatic control
95	95	* Sewer
96	96
	155	+
	156	+
97	97	== 1.6  Pin mapping and power on ==
98	98
99	99
100		-[[image:1654827332142-133.png]]
	160	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654827332142-133.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654827332142-133.png"]]
101	101
102	102
103	103	= 2.  Configure LLDS12 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
...	...	@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@
109	109	)))
110	110
111	111	(((
112		-In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H6.A0UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LLDS12.
	172	+In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#H6.A0UseATCommand]]to set the keys in the LLDS12.
113	113	)))
114	114
115	115
...	...	@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@
120	120	)))
121	121
122	122	(((
123		-[[image:1654827857527-556.png]]
	183	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654827857527-556.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654827857527-556.png"]]
124	124	)))
125	125
126	126	(((
...	...	@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@
135	135	Each LSPH01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
136	136	)))
137	137
138		-[[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]]
	198	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607170145-1.jpeg?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607170145-1.jpeg"]]
139	139
140	140
141	141
...	...	@@ -145,25 +145,25 @@
145	145	**Register the device**
146	146
147	147
148		-[[image:1654592600093-601.png]]
	208	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592600093-601.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592600093-601.png"]]
149	149
150	150
151	151
152	152	**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
153	153
154		-[[image:1654592619856-881.png]]
	214	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592619856-881.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592619856-881.png"]]
155	155
156	156
157	157
158	158	**Add APP EUI in the application**
159	159
160		-[[image:1654592632656-512.png]]
	220	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592632656-512.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592632656-512.png"]]
161	161
162	162
163	163
164	164	**Add APP KEY**
165	165
166		-[[image:1654592653453-934.png]]
	226	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592653453-934.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592653453-934.png"]]
167	167
168	168
169	169	(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LLDS12
...	...	@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@
171	171
172	172	Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
173	173
174		-[[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]]
	234	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607170442-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607170442-2.png"]]
175	175
176	176
177	177	(((
...	...	@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@
178	178	(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LLDS12 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
179	179	)))
180	180
181		-[[image:1654833501679-968.png]]
	241	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654833501679-968.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654833501679-968.png"]]
182	182
183	183
184	184
...	...	@@ -200,15 +200,15 @@
200	200	|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
201	201	**Size (bytes)**
202	202	)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**
203		-|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
204		-[[Temperature DS18B20>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
205		-)))|[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0Distance"]]|[[Distance signal strength>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength"]]|(((
206		-[[Interrupt flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0InterruptPin"]]
207		-)))|[[LiDAR temp>>||anchor="H2.3.6A0LiDARtemp"]]|(((
208		-[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7A0MessageType"]]
	263	+|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>path:#H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
	264	+[[Temperature DS18B20>>path:#H2.3.2A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
	265	+)))|[[Distance>>path:#H2.3.3A0Distance]]|[[Distance signal strength>>path:#H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength]]|(((
	266	+[[Interrupt flag>>path:#H2.3.5A0InterruptPin]]
	267	+)))|[[LiDAR temp>>path:#H2.3.6A0LiDARtemp]]|(((
	268	+[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.7A0MessageType]]
209	209	)))
210	210
211		-[[image:1654833689380-972.png]]
	271	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654833689380-972.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654833689380-972.png"]]
212	212
213	213
214	214
...	...	@@ -262,9 +262,9 @@
262	262
263	263	=== 2.3.5  Interrupt Pin ===
264	264
265		-This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H4.2A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
	325	+This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#H4.2A0SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up.
266	266
267		-Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.6A0Pinmappingandpoweron"]].
	327	+Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>path:#H1.6A0Pinmappingandpoweron]].
268	268
269	269	**Example:**
270	270
...	...	@@ -297,15 +297,17 @@
297	297
298	298	(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %)
299	299	|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload**
300		-|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3A0200BUplinkPayload"]]
301		-|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H4.3A0GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
	360	+|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3A0200BUplinkPayload]]
	361	+|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#H4.3A0GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
302	302
	363	+
	364	+
303	303	=== 2.3.8  Decode payload in The Things Network ===
304	304
305	305	While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
306	306
307	307
308		-[[image:1654592762713-715.png]]
	370	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592762713-715.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592762713-715.png"]]
309	309
310	310	(((
311	311	The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
...	...	@@ -319,7 +319,7 @@
319	319
320	320	== 2.4  Uplink Interval ==
321	321
322		-The LLDS12 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
	384	+The LLDS12 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
323	323
324	324
325	325
...	...	@@ -342,10 +342,10 @@
342	342	)))
343	343
344	344
345		-[[image:1654592790040-760.png]]
	407	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592790040-760.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592790040-760.png"]]
346	346
347	347
348		-[[image:1654592800389-571.png]]
	410	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592800389-571.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592800389-571.png"]]
349	349
350	350
351	351	(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
...	...	@@ -352,13 +352,13 @@
352	352
353	353	(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LLDS12 product.**
354	354
355		-[[image:1654832691989-514.png]]
	417	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654832691989-514.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654832691989-514.png"]]
356	356
357	357
358		-[[image:1654592833877-762.png]]
	420	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592833877-762.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592833877-762.png"]]
359	359
360	360
361		-[[image:1654832740634-933.png]]
	423	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654832740634-933.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654832740634-933.png"]]
362	362
363	363
364	364
...	...	@@ -370,17 +370,17 @@
370	370
371	371	)))
372	372
373		-[[image:1654833065139-942.png]]
	435	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654833065139-942.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654833065139-942.png"]]
374	374
375	375
376	376
377		-[[image:1654833092678-390.png]]
	439	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654833092678-390.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654833092678-390.png"]]
378	378
379	379
380	380
381	381	After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Datacake.
382	382
383		-[[image:1654833163048-332.png]]
	445	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654833163048-332.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654833163048-332.png"]]
384	384
385	385
386	386
...	...	@@ -468,6 +468,8 @@
468	468	* Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
469	469	* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
470	470
	533	+
	534	+
471	471	=== 2.6.3  CN470-510 (CN470) ===
472	472
473	473	(((
...	...	@@ -578,6 +578,8 @@
578	578	* Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
579	579	* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
580	580
	645	+
	646	+
581	581	=== 2.6.5  AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
582	582
583	583	(((
...	...	@@ -804,6 +804,8 @@
804	804	* The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
805	805	* Blink once when device transmit a packet.
806	806
	873	+
	874	+
807	807	== 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
808	808
809	809
...	...	@@ -810,7 +810,7 @@
810	810	**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Firmware/]]
811	811
812	812
813		-**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
	881	+**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/]]
814	814
815	815
816	816
...	...	@@ -820,7 +820,7 @@
820	820
821	821	The LiDAR probe is based on TOF, namely, Time of Flight principle. To be specific, the product emits modulation wave of near infrared ray on a periodic basis, which will be reflected after contacting object. The product obtains the time of flight by measuring round-trip phase difference and then calculates relative range between the product and the detection object, as shown below.
822	822
823		-[[image:1654831757579-263.png]]
	891	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654831757579-263.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654831757579-263.png"]]
824	824
825	825
826	826
...	...	@@ -828,7 +828,7 @@
828	828
829	829	With optimization of light path and algorithm, The LiDAR probe has minimized influence from external environment on distance measurement performance. Despite that, the range of distance measurement may still be affected by the environment illumination intensity and the reflectivity of detection object. As shown in below:
830	830
831		-[[image:1654831774373-275.png]]
	899	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654831774373-275.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654831774373-275.png"]]
832	832
833	833
834	834	(((
...	...	@@ -849,7 +849,7 @@
849	849	)))
850	850
851	851
852		-[[image:1654831797521-720.png]]
	920	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654831797521-720.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654831797521-720.png"]]
853	853
854	854
855	855	(((
...	...	@@ -856,7 +856,7 @@
856	856	In the formula above, d is the diameter of light spot; D is detecting range; β is the value of the receiving angle of The LiDAR probe, 3.6°. Correspondence between the diameter of light spot and detecting range is given in Table below.
857	857	)))
858	858
859		-[[image:1654831810009-716.png]]
	927	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654831810009-716.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654831810009-716.png"]]
860	860
861	861
862	862	(((
...	...	@@ -876,7 +876,6 @@
876	876
877	877
878	878
879		-
880	880	= 4.  Configure LLDS12 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
881	881
882	882	(((
...	...	@@ -887,12 +887,12 @@
887	887
888	888	* (((
889	889	(((
890		-AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.A0FAQ"]].
	957	+AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H7.A0FAQ]].
891	891	)))
892	892	)))
893	893	* (((
894	894	(((
895		-LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]]
	962	+LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
896	896	)))
897	897	)))
898	898
...	...	@@ -931,7 +931,7 @@
931	931
932	932	(((
933	933	(((
934		-They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
	1001	+They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
935	935	)))
936	936	)))
937	937
...	...	@@ -961,10 +961,9 @@
961	961
962	962	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
963	963
964		-[[image:image-20220607171554-8.png]]
	1031	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171554-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171554-8.png"]]
965	965
966	966
967		-
968	968	(((
969	969	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
970	970	)))
...	...	@@ -988,6 +988,7 @@
988	988	)))
989	989
990	990
	1057	+
991	991	== 4.2  Set Interrupt Mode ==
992	992
993	993	Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
...	...	@@ -994,7 +994,7 @@
994	994
995	995	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
996	996
997		-[[image:image-20220610105806-2.png]]
	1064	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610105806-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610105806-2.png"]]
998	998
999	999
1000	1000	(((
...	...	@@ -1017,6 +1017,7 @@
1017	1017	)))
1018	1018
1019	1019
	1087	+
1020	1020	== 4.3  Get Firmware Version Info ==
1021	1021
1022	1022	Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
...	...	@@ -1023,7 +1023,7 @@
1023	1023
1024	1024	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
1025	1025
1026		-[[image:image-20220607171917-10.png]]
	1094	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171917-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171917-10.png"]]
1027	1027
1028	1028	* Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
1029	1029	* Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
...	...	@@ -1045,7 +1045,7 @@
1045	1045
1046	1046	Version
1047	1047	)))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
1048		-[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7A0MessageType"]]
	1116	+[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.7A0MessageType]]
1049	1049	Always 0x02
1050	1050	)))
1051	1051
...	...	@@ -1111,7 +1111,7 @@
1111	1111	The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
1112	1112	)))
1113	1113
1114		-[[image:1654593587246-335.png]]
	1182	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593587246-335.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593587246-335.png"]]
1115	1115
1116	1116
1117	1117	Minimum Working Voltage for the LLDS12:
...	...	@@ -1156,7 +1156,7 @@
1156	1156
1157	1157	And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
1158	1158
1159		-[[image:1654593605679-189.png]]
	1227	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593605679-189.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593605679-189.png"]]
1160	1160
1161	1161
1162	1162	The battery related documents as below:
...	...	@@ -1171,7 +1171,7 @@
1171	1171	[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
1172	1172	)))
1173	1173
1174		-[[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]]
	1242	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607172042-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607172042-11.png"]]
1175	1175
1176	1176
1177	1177
...	...	@@ -1201,7 +1201,7 @@
1201	1201
1202	1202	LLDS12 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LLDS12 for using AT command, as below.
1203	1203
1204		-[[image:1654593668970-604.png]]
	1272	+[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593668970-604.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593668970-604.png"]]
1205	1205
1206	1206	**Connection:**
1207	1207
...	...	@@ -1223,9 +1223,9 @@
1223	1223	)))
1224	1224
1225	1225
1226		- [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
	1294	+ [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593712276-618.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593712276-618.png"]]
1227	1227
1228		-Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H4.A0ConfigureLLDS12viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
	1296	+Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>path:#H4.A0ConfigureLLDS12viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]].
1229	1229
1230	1230
1231	1231	= 7.  FAQ =
...	...	@@ -1232,7 +1232,7 @@
1232	1232
1233	1233	== 7.1  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1234	1234
1235		-You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
	1303	+You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog]].
1236	1236	When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1237	1237
1238	1238
...	...	@@ -1288,6 +1288,8 @@
1288	1288	* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1289	1289	* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
1290	1290
	1359	+
	1360	+
1291	1291	= 10. ​ Packing Info =
1292	1292
1293	1293
...	...	@@ -1302,6 +1302,8 @@
1302	1302	* Package Size / pcs : cm
1303	1303	* Weight / pcs : g
1304	1304
	1375	+
	1376	+
1305	1305	= 11.  ​Support =
1306	1306
1307	1307	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.