Changes for page LDDS45 - LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/27 13:54
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -L LDS12-LoRaWANLiDAR ToF Distance Sensor User Manual1 +LDDS75 - LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -1,10 +1,56 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:i mage-20220610095606-1.png]]2 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654846127817-788.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654846127817-788.png"]] 3 3 4 - 5 5 **Contents:** 6 6 7 -{{toc/}} 6 +* [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.A0Introduction]] 7 +** [[1.1 What is LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANDistanceDetectionSensor]] 8 +** [[1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2A0Features]] 9 +** [[1.3 Specification>>path:#H1.3A0Specification]] 10 +*** [[1.3.1 Rated environmental conditions>>path:#H1.3.1A0Ratedenvironmentalconditions]] 11 +*** [[1.3.2 Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern>>path:#H1.3.2A0EffectivemeasurementrangeReferencebeampattern]] 12 +** [[1.5 Applications>>path:#H1.5200BApplications]] 13 +** [[1.6 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.6A0Pinmappingandpoweron]] 14 +* [[2. Configure LDDS75 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.A0ConfigureLDDS75toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]] 15 +** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1A0Howitworks]] 16 +** [[2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2A0200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]] 17 +** [[2.3 Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3A0200BUplinkPayload]] 18 +*** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo]] 19 +*** [[2.3.2 Distance>>path:#H2.3.2A0Distance]] 20 +*** [[2.3.3 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.3A0InterruptPin]] 21 +*** [[2.3.4 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.4A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor]] 22 +*** [[2.3.5 Sensor Flag>>path:#H2.3.5A0SensorFlag]] 23 +*** [[2.3.6 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.6A0DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]] 24 +** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4A0UplinkInterval]] 25 +** [[2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5A0200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]] 26 +** [[2.6 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.6A0FrequencyPlans]] 27 +*** [[2.6.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.6.1A0EU863-87028EU86829]] 28 +*** [[2.6.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.6.2A0US902-92828US91529]] 29 +*** [[2.6.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.6.3A0CN470-51028CN47029]] 30 +*** [[2.6.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.6.4A0AU915-92828AU91529]] 31 +*** [[2.6.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.6.5A0AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]] 32 +*** [[2.6.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.6.6A0KR920-92328KR92029]] 33 +*** [[2.6.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.6.7A0IN865-86728IN86529]] 34 +** [[2.7 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.7A0LEDIndicator]] 35 +** [[2.8 Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog]] 36 +** [[2.9 Mechanical>>path:#H2.9A0Mechanical]] 37 +** [[2.10 Battery Analysis>>path:#H2.10A0BatteryAnalysis]] 38 +*** [[2.10.1 Battery Type>>path:#H2.10.1A0BatteryType]] 39 +*** [[2.10.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H2.10.2A0Replacethebattery]] 40 +* [[3. Configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.A0ConfigureLDDS75viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]] 41 +** [[3.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H3.1A0AccessATCommands]] 42 +** [[3.2 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.2A0SetTransmitIntervalTime]] 43 +** [[3.3 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.3A0SetInterruptMode]] 44 +* [[4. FAQ>>path:#H4.A0FAQ]] 45 +** [[4.1 What is the frequency plan for LDDS75?>>path:#H4.1A0WhatisthefrequencyplanforLDDS753F]] 46 +** [[4.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H4.2A0HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]] 47 +** [[4.3 Can I use LDDS75 in condensation environment?>>path:#H4.3A0CanIuseLDDS75incondensationenvironment3F]] 48 +* [[5. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H5.A0TroubleShooting]] 49 +** [[5.1 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands?>>path:#H5.1A0WhyIcan2019tjoinTTNV3inUS9152FAU915bands3F]] 50 +** [[5.2 AT Command input doesn't work>>path:#H5.2A0ATCommandinputdoesn27twork]] 51 +* [[6. Order Info>>path:#H6.A0OrderInfo]] 52 +* [[7. Packing Info>>path:#H7.200BPackingInfo]] 53 +* [[8. Support>>path:#H8.A0200BSupport]] 8 8 9 9 10 10 ... ... @@ -12,40 +12,36 @@ 12 12 13 13 14 14 61 + 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 17 -== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor ==64 +== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor == 18 18 19 19 ((( 20 20 21 21 22 22 ((( 23 -The Dragino LLDS12 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF (Time of Flight) Distance Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is capable to measure the distance to an object as close as 10 centimeters (+/- 5cm up to 6m) and as far as 12 meters (+/-1% starting at 6m)!. The LiDAR probe uses laser induction technology for distance measurement. 24 -))) 70 +The Dragino LDDS75 is a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is used to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** ultrasonic sensing** (%%)technology for distance measurement, and (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** temperature compensation**(%%) is performed internally to improve the reliability of data. The LDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc. 25 25 26 -((( 27 -The LLDS12 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, etc. 28 -))) 29 29 30 -((( 31 -It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server. 32 -))) 73 +It detects the distance** (% style="color:#4472c4" %) between the measured object and the sensor(%%)**, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server. 33 33 34 -((( 35 -The LoRa wireless technology used in LLDS12 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 36 -))) 37 37 38 -((( 39 -LLDS12 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 40 -))) 76 +The LoRa wireless technology used in LDDS75 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 41 41 42 -((( 43 -Each LLDS12 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 78 + 79 +LDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%); It is designed for long term use up to 10 years*. 80 + 81 + 82 +Each LDDS75 pre-loads with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect if there is network coverage, after power on. 83 + 84 + 85 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %) * (%%)Actually lifetime depends on network coverage and uplink interval and other factors. 44 44 ))) 45 45 ))) 46 46 47 47 48 -[[image:165482 6306458-414.png]]90 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654847051249-359.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654847051249-359.png"]] 49 49 50 50 51 51 ... ... @@ -52,41 +52,51 @@ 52 52 == 1.2 Features == 53 53 54 54 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 55 -* Ultra -low power consumption56 -* Lasertechnologyfor distancedetection57 -* OperatingRange - 0.1m~~12m①58 -* Accuracy -±5cm@(0.1-6m),±1%@(6m-12m)59 -* Monitor BatteryLevel97 +* Ultra low power consumption 98 +* Distance Detection by Ultrasonic technology 99 +* Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm 100 +* Accuracy: ±(1cm+S*0.3%) (S: Distance) 101 +* Cable Length : 25cm 60 60 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865 61 61 * AT Commands to change parameters 62 62 * Uplink on periodically 63 63 * Downlink to change configure 64 -* 8500mAh Battery for long term use 106 +* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 107 +* 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use 65 65 66 -== 1.3 ProbeSpecification ==109 +== 1.3 Specification == 67 67 68 -* Storage temperature :-20℃~~75℃ 69 -* Operating temperature - -20℃~~60℃ 70 -* Operating Range - 0.1m~~12m① 71 -* Accuracy - ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m) 72 -* Distance resolution - 5mm 73 -* Ambient light immunity - 70klux 74 -* Enclosure rating - IP65 75 -* Light source - LED 76 -* Central wavelength - 850nm 77 -* FOV - 3.6° 78 -* Material of enclosure - ABS+PC 79 -* Wire length - 25cm 111 +=== 1.3.1 Rated environmental conditions === 80 80 81 - == 1.4 Probemension113 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610154839-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610154839-1.png"]] 82 82 115 +**Remarks: (1) a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing);** 83 83 84 - [[image:1654827224480-952.png]]117 +**b. When the ambient temperature is 40-50 ℃, the highest humidity is the highest humidity in the natural world at the current temperature (no condensation)** 85 85 86 86 120 + 121 +=== 1.3.2 Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern === 122 + 123 +**(1) The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.** 124 + 125 + 126 + 127 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654852253176-749.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654852253176-749.png"]] 128 + 129 + 130 + 131 +**(2)** **The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.** 132 + 133 + 134 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654852175653-550.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654852175653-550.png"]](% style="display:none" %) ** ** 135 + 136 + 137 + 87 87 == 1.5 Applications == 88 88 89 89 * Horizontal distance measurement 141 +* Liquid level measurement 90 90 * Parking management system 91 91 * Object proximity and presence detection 92 92 * Intelligent trash can management system ... ... @@ -93,26 +93,30 @@ 93 93 * Robot obstacle avoidance 94 94 * Automatic control 95 95 * Sewer 148 +* Bottom water level monitoring 96 96 150 + 97 97 == 1.6 Pin mapping and power on == 98 98 99 99 100 -[[image:16548 27332142-133.png]]154 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654847583902-256.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654847583902-256.png"]] 101 101 102 102 103 -= 2. Configure LLDS12 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 104 104 158 += 2. Configure LDDS75 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 159 + 105 105 == 2.1 How it works == 106 106 107 107 ((( 108 -The L LDS12is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect alocalLoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LLDS12. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.163 +The LDDS75 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LDDS75. If there is coverage of the LoRaWAN network, it will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value 109 109 ))) 110 110 111 111 ((( 112 -In case you can ’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H6.A0UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LLDS12.167 +In case you can't set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#H3.A0ConfigureLDDS75viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]to set the keys in the LDDS75. 113 113 ))) 114 114 115 115 171 + 116 116 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 117 117 118 118 ((( ... ... @@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ 120 120 ))) 121 121 122 122 ((( 123 -[[image:16548 27857527-556.png]]179 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654848616367-242.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654848616367-242.png"]] 124 124 ))) 125 125 126 126 ((( ... ... @@ -128,57 +128,57 @@ 128 128 ))) 129 129 130 130 ((( 131 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LS PH01.187 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LDDS75. 132 132 ))) 133 133 134 134 ((( 135 -Each LS PH01is shipped with a sticker with the default deviceEUIas below:191 +Each LDDS75 is shipped with a sticker with the default device keys, user can find this sticker in the box. it looks like below. 136 136 ))) 137 137 138 -[[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]] 194 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607170145-1.jpeg?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607170145-1.jpeg"]] 139 139 140 140 197 +For OTAA registration, we need to set **APP EUI/ APP KEY/ DEV EUI**. Some server might no need to set APP EUI. 141 141 142 - You canenter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:199 +Enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 143 143 201 +**Add APP EUI in the application** 144 144 145 - **Registerthedevice**203 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161353-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161353-4.png"]] 146 146 205 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161353-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161353-5.png"]] 147 147 148 -[[image: 1654592600093-601.png]]207 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161353-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161353-6.png"]] 149 149 150 150 210 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161353-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161353-7.png"]] 151 151 152 -**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 153 153 154 - [[image:1654592619856-881.png]]213 +You can also choose to create the device manually. 155 155 215 + [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161538-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161538-8.png"]] 156 156 157 157 158 -**Add APP EUI in the application** 159 159 160 - [[image:1654592632656-512.png]]219 +**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 161 161 221 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161538-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161538-9.png"]] 162 162 163 163 164 -**Add APP KEY** 165 165 166 - [[image:1654592653453-934.png]]225 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LDDS75 167 167 168 168 169 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LLDS12 170 - 171 - 172 172 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position). 173 173 174 -[[image:image-2022060 7170442-2.png]]230 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161724-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161724-10.png"]] 175 175 176 176 177 177 ((( 178 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The L LDS12will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.234 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LDDS75 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 179 179 ))) 180 180 181 -[[image:16548 33501679-968.png]]237 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654849068701-275.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654849068701-275.png"]] 182 182 183 183 184 184 ... ... @@ -185,11 +185,10 @@ 185 185 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 186 186 187 187 ((( 188 -LLDS12 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 189 -))) 244 +LDDS75 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 190 190 191 - (((192 - Uplink payload includesintotal11bytes.246 +Uplink payload includes in total 4 bytes. 247 +Payload for firmware version v1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there is on two fields: BAT and Distance 193 193 ))) 194 194 195 195 ((( ... ... @@ -199,23 +199,23 @@ 199 199 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 200 200 |=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)((( 201 201 **Size (bytes)** 202 -)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1** 203 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 204 -[[Temperature DS18B20>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 205 -)))|[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0Distance"]]|[[Distance signal strength>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength"]]|((( 206 -[[Interrupt flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0InterruptPin"]] 207 -)))|[[LiDAR temp>>||anchor="H2.3.6A0LiDARtemp"]]|((( 208 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7A0MessageType"]] 209 -))) 257 +)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=1|=2|=**1** 258 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>path:#H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo]]|((( 259 +[[Distance>>path:#H2.3.3A0Distance]] 210 210 211 -[[image:1654833689380-972.png]] 261 +(unit: mm) 262 +)))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>path:#H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength]]|((( 263 +[[Temperature (Optional )>>path:#H2.3.5A0InterruptPin]] 264 +)))|(%%)(% class="wikiinternallink" %)[[Sensor Flag>>path:#Sensor_Flag]] 212 212 266 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654850511545-399.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654850511545-399.png"]] 213 213 214 214 269 + 215 215 === 2.3.1 Battery Info === 216 216 217 217 218 -Check the battery voltage for L LDS12.273 +Check the battery voltage for LDDS75. 219 219 220 220 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 221 221 ... ... @@ -223,103 +223,66 @@ 223 223 224 224 225 225 226 -=== 2.3.2 D S18B20 Temperaturesensor===281 +=== 2.3.2 Distance === 227 227 228 - Thisisoptional, usercanconnectexternalDS18B20sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wireand GND pin . and this field will report temperature.283 +Get the distance. Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm. 229 229 285 +For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0x05, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.** 230 230 231 -**Example**: 232 232 233 -If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 288 +* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn’t detect ultrasonic sensor. 289 +* If the sensor value lower than 0x0118 (280mm), the sensor value will be invalid. Since v1.1.4, all value lower than 280mm will be set to 0x0014(20mm) which means the value is invalid. 234 234 235 - If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00==1) , temp=(FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3degrees.291 +=== 2.3.3 Interrupt Pin === 236 236 293 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#H4.2A0SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up. 237 237 295 +**Example:** 238 238 239 - ===2.3.3Distance===297 +0x00: Normal uplink packet. 240 240 241 - Representsthe distance value ofthemeasurement output,the default unit is cm, and the value rangeparsed as a decimalnumberis 0-1200. In actual use, whenthe signal strength value Strength.299 +0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet. 242 242 243 243 244 -**Example**: 245 245 246 - Ifthedatayou get fromtheegisteris 0x0B 0xEA, thedistancebetweenthesensorand the measured object is 0BEA(H)=3050 (D)/10=305cm.303 +=== 2.3.4 DS18B20 Temperature sensor === 247 247 305 +This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature. 248 248 249 - 250 -=== 2.3.4 Distance signal strength === 251 - 252 -Refers to the signal strength, the default output value will be between 0-65535. When the distance measurement gear is fixed, the farther the distance measurement is, the lower the signal strength; the lower the target reflectivity, the lower the signal strength. When Strength is greater than 100 and not equal to 65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 253 - 254 - 255 255 **Example**: 256 256 257 -If payload is: 01 D7(H)=471(D),distancesignalstrength=471,471>100,471≠65535,theeasuredvalueofDistisconsidered credible.309 +If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 258 258 259 - Customerscanjudgewhethertheyneedtoadjusttheenvironmentbasedonthesignalstrength.311 +If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 260 260 313 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: DS18B20 feature is supported in the hardware version > v1.3 which made since early of 2021. 261 261 262 262 263 -=== 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin === 264 264 265 - Thisdata field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not.[[Click here>>||anchor="H4.2A0SetInterruptMode"]] forthe hardwareand software set up.317 +=== 2.3.5 Sensor Flag === 266 266 267 - Note:TheInternetPin is a separate pinn the screwterminal.See [[pinmapping>>||anchor="H1.6A0Pinmappingandpoweron"]].319 +0x01: Detect Ultrasonic Sensor 268 268 269 - **Example:**321 +0x00: No Ultrasonic Sensor 270 270 271 -0x00: Normal uplink packet. 272 272 273 -0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet. 274 274 325 +=== 2.3.6 Decode payload in The Things Network === 275 275 276 - 277 -=== 2.3.6 LiDAR temp === 278 - 279 -Characterize the internal temperature value of the sensor. 280 - 281 -**Example: ** 282 -If payload is: 1C(H) <<24>>24=28(D),LiDAR temp=28℃. 283 -If payload is: F2(H) <<24>>24=-14(D),LiDAR temp=-14℃. 284 - 285 - 286 - 287 -=== 2.3.7 Message Type === 288 - 289 -((( 290 -For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01. 291 -))) 292 - 293 -((( 294 -Valid Message Type: 295 -))) 296 - 297 - 298 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %) 299 -|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload** 300 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3A0200BUplinkPayload"]] 301 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H4.3A0GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]] 302 - 303 -=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network === 304 - 305 305 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 306 306 307 307 308 -[[image:16545 92762713-715.png]]330 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654850829385-439.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654850829385-439.png"]] 309 309 310 -((( 311 -The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 312 -))) 332 +The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here: 313 313 314 -((( 315 -LLDS12 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Decoder/]] 316 -))) 334 +LDDS75 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 317 317 318 318 319 319 320 320 == 2.4 Uplink Interval == 321 321 322 -The L LDS12by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]340 +The LDDS75 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]] 323 323 324 324 325 325 ... ... @@ -342,55 +342,33 @@ 342 342 ))) 343 343 344 344 345 -[[image:1654592790040-760.png]] 363 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592790040-760.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592790040-760.png"]] 346 346 347 347 348 -[[image:1654592800389-571.png]] 366 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592800389-571.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592800389-571.png"]] 349 349 350 350 351 351 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.** 352 352 353 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LLDS12product.**371 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDDS75 and add DevEUI.** 354 354 355 -[[image:16548 32691989-514.png]]373 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654851029373-510.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654851029373-510.png"]] 356 356 357 357 358 - [[image:1654592833877-762.png]]376 +After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it will also arrive and show in Datacake. 359 359 378 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610165129-11.png?width=1088&height=595&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610165129-11.png" height="595" width="1088"]] 360 360 361 -[[image:1654832740634-933.png]] 362 362 363 363 364 - 365 -((( 366 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode** 367 -))) 368 - 369 -((( 370 - 371 -))) 372 - 373 -[[image:1654833065139-942.png]] 374 - 375 - 376 - 377 -[[image:1654833092678-390.png]] 378 - 379 - 380 - 381 -After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Datacake. 382 - 383 -[[image:1654833163048-332.png]] 384 - 385 - 386 - 387 387 == 2.6 Frequency Plans == 388 388 389 389 ((( 390 -The L LDS12uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.385 +The LDDS75 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 391 391 ))) 392 392 393 393 389 + 394 394 === 2.6.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 395 395 396 396 ((( ... ... @@ -454,20 +454,51 @@ 454 454 === 2.6.2 US902-928(US915) === 455 455 456 456 ((( 457 -Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. 458 -))) 453 +Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 459 459 460 -((( 461 -To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join. 462 -))) 455 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 463 463 464 -((( 465 -After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by: 466 -))) 457 +903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 467 467 468 -* Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 469 -* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 459 +904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 470 470 461 +904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 462 + 463 +904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 464 + 465 +904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 466 + 467 +904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 468 + 469 +905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 470 + 471 +905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 472 + 473 + 474 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 475 + 476 +923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 477 + 478 +923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 479 + 480 +924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 481 + 482 +925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 483 + 484 +925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 485 + 486 +926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 487 + 488 +926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 489 + 490 +927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 491 + 492 +923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 493 + 494 + 495 + 496 +))) 497 + 471 471 === 2.6.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 472 472 473 473 ((( ... ... @@ -556,28 +556,54 @@ 556 556 557 557 558 558 559 - 560 560 === 2.6.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 561 561 562 562 ((( 563 -Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. 564 -))) 589 +Default use CHE=2 565 565 566 -((( 567 -To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join. 568 -))) 591 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 569 569 570 -((( 571 - 572 -))) 593 +916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 573 573 574 -((( 575 -After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by: 576 -))) 595 +917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 577 577 578 -* Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 579 -* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 597 +917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 580 580 599 +917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 600 + 601 +917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 602 + 603 +917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 604 + 605 +918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 606 + 607 +918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 608 + 609 + 610 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 611 + 612 +923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 613 + 614 +923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 615 + 616 +924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 617 + 618 +925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 619 + 620 +925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 621 + 622 +926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 623 + 624 +926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 625 + 626 +927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 627 + 628 +923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 629 + 630 + 631 + 632 +))) 633 + 581 581 === 2.6.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 582 582 583 583 ((( ... ... @@ -686,7 +686,6 @@ 686 686 687 687 688 688 689 - 690 690 === 2.6.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 691 691 692 692 ((( ... ... @@ -759,7 +759,6 @@ 759 759 760 760 761 761 762 - 763 763 === 2.6.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 764 764 765 765 ((( ... ... @@ -796,108 +796,61 @@ 796 796 797 797 798 798 799 - 800 800 == 2.7 LED Indicator == 801 801 802 -The L LDS12has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.852 +The LDDS75 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 803 803 804 -* The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected. 854 + 855 +* Blink once when device power on. 856 +* The device detects the sensor and flashes 5 times. 857 +* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 805 805 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 806 806 807 807 == 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 808 808 809 809 810 -**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/L LDS12/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Firmware/]]863 +**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]] 811 811 812 812 813 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>> doc:Main.Firmware.WebHome]]866 +**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/]] 814 814 815 815 816 816 817 -= 3.LiDAR ToFMeasurement=870 +== 2.9 Mechanical == 818 818 819 -== 3.1 Principle of Distance Measurement == 820 820 821 - The LiDAR probesbasedTOF, namely, Timeof Flight principle. To bespecific, the product emits modulationwave ofnearinfraredrayon a periodic basis, which will be reflectedafter contacting object. Theproductobtains thetime of flight by measuring round-trip phasedifferenceand then calculates relative rangebetween theproductandthe detection object,as shown below.873 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172003-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172003-1.png"]] 822 822 823 -[[image: 1654831757579-263.png]]875 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172003-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172003-2.png"]] 824 824 825 825 878 +== 2.10 Battery Analysis == 826 826 827 -== 3.2Distance MeasurementCharacteristics==880 +=== 2.10.1 Battery Type === 828 828 829 - Withoptimization oflight pathand algorithm,TheLiDARprobehas minimizedinfluence fromexternalenvironmentondistancemeasurementperformance.Despite that,the rangeofdistancemeasurementmaystillbeaffectedbytheenvironment illuminationintensityandthe reflectivityofdetection object. As showninbelow:882 +The LDDS75 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh or 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 830 830 831 -[[image:1654831774373-275.png]] 832 832 885 +The battery related documents as below: 833 833 834 -**(% style="color:blue" %)① **(%%)Represents the detection blind zone of The LiDAR probe, 0-10cm, within which the output data is unreliable. 835 - 836 -**(% style="color:blue" %)② **(%%)Represents the operating range of The LiDAR probe detecting black target with 10% reflectivity, 0.1-5m. 837 - 838 -**(% style="color:blue" %)③ **(%%)Represents the operating range of The LiDAR probe detecting white target with 90% reflectivity, 0.1-12m. 839 - 840 - 841 -Vertical Coordinates: Represents the radius of light spot for The LiDAR probe at the different distances. The diameter of light spot depends on the FOV of The LiDAR probe (the term of FOV generally refers to the smaller value between the receiving angle and the transmitting angle), which is calculated as follows: 842 - 843 - 844 -[[image:1654831797521-720.png]] 845 - 846 - 847 -In the formula above, d is the diameter of light spot; D is detecting range; β is the value of the receiving angle of The LiDAR probe, 3.6°. Correspondence between the diameter of light spot and detecting range is given in Table below. 848 - 849 -[[image:1654831810009-716.png]] 850 - 851 - 852 -If the light spot reaches two objects with different distances, as shown in Figure 3, the output distance value will be a value between the actual distance values of the two objects. For a high accuracy requirement in practice, the above situation should be noticed to avoid the measurement error. 853 - 854 - 855 - 856 -== 3.3 Notice of usage: == 857 - 858 -Possible invalid /wrong reading for LiDAR ToF tech: 859 - 860 -* Measure high reflectivity object such as: Mirror, Smooth ceramic tile, static milk surface, will have possible wrong readings. 861 -* While there is transparent object such as glass, water drop between the measured object and the LiDAR sensor, the reading might wrong. 862 -* The LiDAR probe is cover by dirty things; the reading might be wrong. In this case, need to clean the probe. 863 -* The sensor window is made by Acrylic. Don’t touch it with alcohol material. This will destroy the sensor window. 864 - 865 -= 4. Configure LLDS12 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 866 - 867 -((( 868 -Use can configure LLDS12 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 887 +* ((( 888 +[[ Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 869 869 ))) 870 - 871 871 * ((( 872 - ATCommandConnection:See[[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.A0FAQ"]].891 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]], 873 873 ))) 874 874 * ((( 875 -L oRaWAN Downlinkinstruction for differenttforms:[[IoTLoRaWANServer>>doc:Main.WebHome]]894 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 876 876 ))) 877 877 878 -((( 879 - 897 + [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172400-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172400-3.png"]] 880 880 881 -There are two kinds of commands to configure LLDS12, they are: 882 -))) 883 883 884 -* ((( 885 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**. 886 -))) 887 887 888 -((( 889 -These commands are to configure: 890 -))) 901 +=== 2.10.2 Replace the battery === 891 891 892 -* ((( 893 -General system settings like: uplink interval. 894 -))) 895 -* ((( 896 -LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 897 -))) 898 - 899 899 ((( 900 - Theyaresameforall DraginoDevicewhichsupportDLWS-005LoRaWANStack.Thesecommandscan befoundonthewiki: [[EndDeviceATCommands andDownlinkCommand>>doc:Main.EndDeviceATCommandsandDownlinkCommand.WebHome]]904 +You can change the battery in the LDDS75.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 901 901 ))) 902 902 903 903 ((( ... ... @@ -904,349 +904,220 @@ 904 904 905 905 ))) 906 906 907 -* ((( 908 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LLDS12** 909 -))) 910 - 911 911 ((( 912 -These co mmands only validforLLDS12,as below:912 +The default battery pack of LDDS75 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 913 913 ))) 914 914 915 915 916 916 917 -= =4.1SetTransmitIntervalTime==917 += 3. Configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 918 918 919 -Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 920 - 921 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** 922 - 923 -[[image:image-20220607171554-8.png]] 924 - 925 - 926 - 927 927 ((( 928 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01** 929 -))) 930 - 931 931 ((( 932 - Format:CommandCode(0x01)followed by 3 bytes time value.921 +Use can configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 933 933 ))) 934 - 935 -((( 936 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 937 937 ))) 938 938 939 939 * ((( 940 -Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 926 +((( 927 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H7.A0FAQ]]. 941 941 ))) 929 +))) 942 942 * ((( 943 -Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 931 +((( 932 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 933 +))) 934 +))) 944 944 945 - 936 +((( 937 +((( 946 946 947 947 ))) 948 948 949 -== 4.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 950 - 951 -Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. 952 - 953 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 954 - 955 -[[image:image-20220610105806-2.png]] 956 - 957 - 958 958 ((( 959 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**DownlinkCommand:0x06**942 +There are two kinds of commands to configure LDDS75, they are: 960 960 ))) 944 +))) 961 961 946 +* ((( 962 962 ((( 963 - Format: CommandCode (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.948 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**. 964 964 ))) 950 +))) 965 965 966 966 ((( 967 -This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06. 953 +((( 954 +These commands are to configure: 968 968 ))) 956 +))) 969 969 970 970 * ((( 971 -Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 959 +((( 960 +General system settings like: uplink interval. 972 972 ))) 962 +))) 973 973 * ((( 974 -Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 964 +((( 965 +LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 975 975 ))) 976 - 977 - 978 -== 4.3 Get Firmware Version Info == 979 - 980 -Feature: use downlink to get firmware version. 981 - 982 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26** 983 - 984 -[[image:image-20220607171917-10.png]] 985 - 986 -* Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01 987 -* Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00 988 - 989 -Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload: 990 - 991 -Configures info payload: 992 - 993 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 994 -|=((( 995 -**Size(bytes)** 996 -)))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**5**|=**1** 997 -|**Value**|Software Type|((( 998 -Frequency 999 - 1000 -Band 1001 -)))|Sub-band|((( 1002 -Firmware 1003 - 1004 -Version 1005 -)))|Sensor Type|Reserve|((( 1006 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7A0MessageType"]] 1007 -Always 0x02 1008 1008 ))) 1009 1009 1010 -**Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LLDS12 1011 - 1012 - 1013 -**Frequency Band**: 1014 - 1015 -*0x01: EU868 1016 - 1017 -*0x02: US915 1018 - 1019 -*0x03: IN865 1020 - 1021 -*0x04: AU915 1022 - 1023 -*0x05: KZ865 1024 - 1025 -*0x06: RU864 1026 - 1027 -*0x07: AS923 1028 - 1029 -*0x08: AS923-1 1030 - 1031 -*0x09: AS923-2 1032 - 1033 -*0xa0: AS923-3 1034 - 1035 - 1036 -**Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 1037 - 1038 - 1039 -**Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 1040 - 1041 - 1042 -**Sensor Type**: 1043 - 1044 -0x01: LSE01 1045 - 1046 -0x02: LDDS75 1047 - 1048 -0x03: LDDS20 1049 - 1050 -0x04: LLMS01 1051 - 1052 -0x05: LSPH01 1053 - 1054 -0x06: LSNPK01 1055 - 1056 -0x07: LLDS12 1057 - 1058 - 1059 - 1060 -= 5. Battery & How to replace = 1061 - 1062 -== 5.1 Battery Type == 1063 - 1064 1064 ((( 1065 -LLDS12 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter. 1066 -))) 1067 - 1068 1068 ((( 1069 -The dischargecurveis notlinearsocan’t simply usepercentagetoshowthebatterylevel.Belowisthebattery performance.971 +They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 1070 1070 ))) 1071 - 1072 -[[image:1654593587246-335.png]] 1073 - 1074 - 1075 -Minimum Working Voltage for the LLDS12: 1076 - 1077 -LLDS12: 2.45v ~~ 3.6v 1078 - 1079 - 1080 - 1081 -== 5.2 Replace Battery == 1082 - 1083 -((( 1084 -Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery. 1085 1085 ))) 1086 1086 1087 1087 ((( 1088 -And make sure the positive and negative pins match. 976 +((( 977 + 1089 1089 ))) 979 +))) 1090 1090 1091 - 1092 - 1093 -== 5.3 Power Consumption Analyze == 1094 - 981 +* ((( 1095 1095 ((( 1096 - DraginoBatterypowered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update batterycalculatorwhichbaseonthemeasurement of the realdevice. Usercan usethiscalculatorto check the battery life andcalculatethe battery life if wantto use differenttransmit interval.983 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LDDS75** 1097 1097 ))) 985 +))) 1098 1098 1099 1099 ((( 1100 -Instruction to use as below: 988 +((( 989 +These commands only valid for LDDS75, as below: 1101 1101 ))) 991 +))) 1102 1102 1103 1103 1104 -**Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: 1105 1105 1106 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]995 +== 3.1 Access AT Commands == 1107 1107 997 +LDDS75 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LDDS75 for using AT command, as below. 1108 1108 1109 - **Step 2**:Opendchoose999 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172924-4.png?width=988&height=483&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172924-4.png" height="483" width="988"]] 1110 1110 1111 -* Product Model 1112 -* Uplink Interval 1113 -* Working Mode 1114 1114 1115 - Andthe Lifeexpectationindifferencecasewillbeshownontheright.1002 +Or if you have below board, use below connection: 1116 1116 1117 -[[image:1654593605679-189.png]] 1118 1118 1005 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172924-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172924-5.png"]] 1119 1119 1120 -The battery related documents as below: 1121 1121 1122 -* ((( 1123 -[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 1124 -))) 1125 -* ((( 1126 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]], 1127 -))) 1128 -* ((( 1129 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 1130 -))) 1008 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LDDS75. LDDS75 will output system info once power on as below: 1131 1131 1132 -[[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]] 1133 1133 1011 + [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172924-6.png?width=860&height=601&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172924-6.png" height="601" width="860"]] 1134 1134 1135 1135 1136 -=== 5.3.1 Battery Note === 1137 1137 1138 -((( 1139 -The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 1140 -))) 1015 +== 3.2 Set Transmit Interval Time == 1141 1141 1017 +Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 1142 1142 1019 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** 1143 1143 1144 - === 5.3.2placehettery===1021 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610173409-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610173409-7.png"]] 1145 1145 1023 + 1146 1146 ((( 1147 - Youcan changethe batteryin theLLDS12.The typeof battery is notlimited as long as the output is between3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1)between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a batterywith less than3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads ofit so there won’tbe voltage drop between battery andmainboard.1025 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01** 1148 1148 ))) 1149 1149 1150 1150 ((( 1151 - The default battery pack of LLDS12 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use(update period below 5 minutes)1152 -) ))1029 +((( 1030 +Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 1153 1153 1032 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 1154 1154 1034 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 1035 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 1036 +))) 1155 1155 1156 -= 6. Use AT Command = 1157 1157 1158 -== 6.1 Access AT Commands == 1039 + 1040 +))) 1159 1159 1160 - LLDS12supportsAT Command setinhestock firmware. Youcan use a USB to TTL adaptertoconnect to LLDS12 for using AT command, as below.1042 +== 3.3 Set Interrupt Mode == 1161 1161 1162 - [[image:1654593668970-604.png]]1044 +Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. 1163 1163 1164 -** Connection:**1046 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: AT+INTMOD** 1165 1165 1166 - (% style="background-color:yellow"%)** USB TTLGND<~-~-~-~-> GND**1048 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610174917-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610174917-9.png"]] 1167 1167 1168 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD** 1169 1169 1170 -(% style=" background-color:yellow" %)**USB TTL RXD<~-~-~-~->UART_TXD**1051 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** 1171 1171 1053 +Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. 1172 1172 1173 -((( 1174 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LLDS12. 1055 +This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06. 1175 1175 1176 - LLDS12willoutputsysteminfo oncepower on as below:1177 - )))1057 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 1058 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1178 1178 1060 += 4. FAQ = 1179 1179 1180 - [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]1062 +== 4.1 What is the frequency plan for LDDS75? == 1181 1181 1182 - ValidATCommandpleasecheck [[Configure>>||anchor="H4.A0ConfigureLLDS12viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].1064 +LDDS75 use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link: [[Introduction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/#H1.Introduction]] 1183 1183 1184 1184 1185 -= 7. FAQ = 1186 1186 1187 -== 7.1How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==1068 +== 4.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region == 1188 1188 1189 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>> ||anchor="H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].1070 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog]]. 1190 1190 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 1191 1191 1192 1192 1193 -= 8. Trouble Shooting = 1194 1194 1195 -== 8.1ATCommands inputdoesn’twork==1075 +== 4.3 Can I use LDDS75 in condensation environment? == 1196 1196 1077 +LDDS75 is not suitable to be used in condensation environment. Condensation on the LDDS75 probe will affect the reading and always got 0. 1197 1197 1198 -In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1199 1199 1200 1200 1201 -= =8.2Significant errorbetweentheoutput distant valueof LiDAR and actual distance==1081 += 5. Trouble Shooting = 1202 1202 1083 +== 5.1 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands? == 1203 1203 1204 -((( 1205 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ①**(%%)**:**Due to the physical principles of The LiDAR probe, the above phenomenon is likely to occur if the detection object is the material with high reflectivity (such as mirror, smooth floor tile, etc.) or transparent substance (such as glass and water, etc.) 1206 -))) 1085 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see below link: [[Frequency band>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/LoRaWAN%20Communication%20Debug/#H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband]] 1207 1207 1208 -((( 1209 -Troubleshooting: Please avoid use of this product under such circumstance in practice. 1210 -))) 1211 1211 1212 -((( 1213 - 1214 -))) 1088 +== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 1215 1215 1216 -((( 1217 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ②**(%%)**: **The IR-pass filters are blocked. 1218 -))) 1090 +In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1219 1219 1220 1220 ((( 1221 - Troubleshooting:please use dry dust-free cloth to gently remove the foreign matter.1093 + 1222 1222 ))) 1223 1223 1224 1224 1097 += 6. Order Info = 1225 1225 1226 -= 9. Order Info = 1227 1227 1100 +Part Number **:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LDDS75-XX-YY** 1228 1228 1229 -Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LLDS12-XX** 1230 1230 1103 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%)**: **The default frequency band 1231 1231 1232 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band 1105 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN AS923 band 1106 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN AU915 band 1107 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN EU433 band 1108 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN EU868 band 1109 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN KR920 band 1110 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN US915 band 1111 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN IN865 band 1112 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN CN470 band 1233 1233 1234 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 1235 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 1236 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 1237 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 1238 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 1239 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 1240 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1241 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1114 +(% style="color:blue" %)**YY**(%%): Battery Option 1242 1242 1116 +* (% style="color:red" %)**4 **(%%)**: **4000mAh battery 1117 +* (% style="color:red" %)**8 **(%%)**:** 8500mAh battery 1243 1243 1244 -= 10. Packing Info =1119 += 7. Packing Info = 1245 1245 1246 1246 1247 1247 **Package Includes**: 1248 1248 1249 -* L LDS12LoRaWANLiDAR Distance Sensor x 11124 +* LDDS75 LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor x 1 1250 1250 1251 1251 **Dimension and weight**: 1252 1252 ... ... @@ -1255,8 +1255,7 @@ 1255 1255 * Package Size / pcs : cm 1256 1256 * Weight / pcs : g 1257 1257 1133 += 8. Support = 1258 1258 1259 -= 11. Support = 1260 - 1261 1261 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1262 1262 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
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